Senjecas anatomy: Difference between revisions

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==Anatomy - ''boðsą̋ra''==
<font size = 4>
*ą̋ɱo, ear 
 
**ą̋ɱi, adj. aural 
==Pronunciation table==
**ąɱčı̋lo, earwax 
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
**ąɱlą̋bo, earlobe 
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
**ąɱte̋mko, malleolus 
|
**ą́ɱtigą̋ke, cochlea 
|
**ąɱtűlo, ear canal 
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
**ąɱxa̋lo, eardrum 
|
*001 agűro, colostrum
|
*002 akűro, groin
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
**akűri, adj. inguinal 
|
**ákurbűło, inguinal ligament 
|
*003 amı̋lgo, fibula
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
*004 a̋mo,  skin, dermis, integument, tissue
|
**a̋mi  adj. dermal 
|
*005 a̋ngo, phalanx, finger bone
! colspan="2" |
*006 a̋nto, forehead, brow
|
*007 a̋uno, eyelid 
|
**aunpı̋lo, eyelash 
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
*008 bę̋lo, lap 
|
*009 be̋ilo, spleen
|
*010 bőca, i.v. grow the hair long
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
**bőco, long human hair, tress
|-
*011 bődo, body
! <center>p</center>
**bődi, adj. bodily, corporeal, somatic
! b
*012 bűþo, pulse
! f
*013 ḅą̋lmo, ankle
! v
*014 cę̋mpo, breast milk
! m̃
*015 cı̨̋ka, i.v. urinate
! m
**cı̨̋ko, urine 
|
**cįx(ëx)ą̋fo, urinary bladder
|
**cįxtűlo, ureter
! t
**cįxtűlƶo, urethra
! d
*cispı̋ko, meconium 
! þ
*colpe̋zo, frontal bone
! ð
*016 cűnro, area between the eyebrows
! ɫ
*017 cűta, rap-  hit-  -with the knuckles
! l
**cuþpe̋zo, knuckle bone 
|
*018 ċűxo, cheek
|
**ċuxva̋rdo, sideburns
! ṡ
*019 da̋ndo, upper arm
! ż
*020 dőko, chest, bosom
! s
**doxk̬ę̋so, thoracic cavity
! z
**doxpe̋zo, sternum, breastbone 
! r
**doxṡa̋ło, pectoral muscle 
! n
*021 ð̬e̋sa ,1) t.v. breathe  inhale. 2) i.v. breathe  inhale
|
**ð̬e̋sa, breathing  respiration 
|
**ð̬e̋si, adj. respiratory
! k
**ð̬e̋so, breath
! g
**ð̬estűlo, respiratory tract
! x
*022 e̋bo, gland 
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
**e̋vɱi, adj. glandular, adenoidal
! h
**e̋vni, adj. adenoidal, glandlike
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
*023 e̋lno, knee cap, patella
|
*eðsűlo  chyle 
|
*024 ete̋ko, anus
! š
**ete̋ki, adj., anal
! s̨
**etéxpaxṡa̋ło, anal sphincter 
|
*025 fa̋ᵹdo, sole [of foot]
|
*026 fe̋mo, lip
! i  
**fe̋mi, adj. –lipped
! e
**fe̋mɱi, adj. labial
! a
*027 fe̋ro, thumb
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
**férgųnṡa̋ło, thumb flexor muscle
! o
**ferge̋lo, ball of the thumb
! u
*028 ge̋no, joint
|
**genbą̋o, ligament
|
*029 ge̋vo, jaw
! ı
**geve̋bo, submaxillary gland
! ɛ
**gevpe̋zo, jawbone, mandible
! y
**gevṡa̋ło, maxillary muscle
|-
*030 ge̋udo, gut, intestine, bowels, entrails, viscera
! <center>प</center>
**ge̋udi, adj. visceral
! ब
**geuðpe̋zo, ilium
! फ
**geuðsűbo, intestinal gas
! भ
**geuðsűvma, flatulence
! म़
**geuðsűvmi, adj. flatulent
! म
*gųnṡa̋ło  flexor muscle
|
*031 gűrno, bridge [of the nose]
|
*ǧįise̋mo, cell
! त
*032 ǧe̋lvu, fetus
! द
**ǧe̋lvi, adj. fetal
! थ
*033 ġődo, stomach
! ध
**ġőðɱi, adj. gastric
! ल़
**ġoðsűlo, gastric juice
! ल
*034 he̋nᵹo, pubic region
|
**he̋nᵹi, adj. pubic
|
*hulge̋udo, ileum
! च
*iðrę̋lo, trachea, windpipe
! ज
**íðr(ër)e̋vo, epiglotti
! स
*035 ikűȝo, elbow
! स़
*036 ı̋rko, gum
! र
*037 iva̋lo, tendon, sinew
! न
**ívalɱa̋go, tendon sheath
|
**iva̋li, adj. sinewy
|
*038 ȝa̋so, wrist, carpus
! क
**ȝa̋si, adj. carpal
! ग
**ȝaspe̋zo, wristbone
! क़
*039 ke̋do, throat
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
**keðsǫ̋no, jugular vein
! ह
**keðẋą̋no, carotid artery
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
**kida̋mo, cornea
|
*040 kı̋na  i.v. tear
|
**kı̋nɱi, adj. lachrymal
! स्व
**kı̋no, teardrop
! स्य
*041 kǫ̋fo, navel, umbilicus
|
**kǫ̋fi, adj. umbilical
|
**kǫfnę̋to, umbilical cord
! इ ई<br>पि पी
*042 kőnmo, shin
! ए एै<br>पे पै
*korṡa̋ło, suspensory muscle
! अ आ<br>प पा
*043 kűlo, hollow bone
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
*044 kűndo, buttock, butt
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
*045 kűnro, nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
*046 kuzðőro, rectum
|
**kuzðőri, adj. rectal
|
*047 kűƶo, neck
! पं
**kűƶi, adj. cervical
! पऺ
**kuzṅa̋ko, cervical verte¬bra
! पॅ
**048 la̋ko, leg
|-
*049  le̋nho, afterbirth, placenta
| /p/
**le̋nhi, adj. placental
| /b/
*lenta̋rðo, notochord
| /ɸ/
*lųðge̋udo, small intestine
| /β/
*lųðṗa̋ro, small finger
| /m̥/
*lų̋ko, gullet, esophagus
| /m/
*050 łe̋rno, diaphragm
!
*mąnge̋udo, jejunum
!
*mąxce̋x̌o, meconium
| /t/
*051 ma̋no, hand
| /d/
*ma̋xlo, follicle
| /θ/
*052 ma̋zᵹo, marrow
| /ð/
*053 mę̋mo, female breast
| /l̥/
*me̋ðo, waist
| /l/
*meðṗa̋ro, middle finger
!
*me̋ðto, glans penis
!
*054 me̋ngo, mole
| /ʦ/
*055 me̋uto, glans penis
| /ʣ/
**meuþa̋mo, foreskin, prepuce
| /s/
*056 mı̨̋sko, torso
| /z/
*057 műito, alveolar ridge
| /ɾ̥/
*058 műlᵹo, nipple, teat
| /n/
**mulᵹą̋no, aureole
!
*059 műsko, male genitalia
!
**műski, adj. genital
| /k/
*060 ɱa̋go, vagina
| /g/
*061 ɱa̋mpo, uterus, womb
| /ç/
**ɱa̋mpi, adj. uterine
| /ʝ/
*062 ɱa̋so, left hand
| /j̊/
*063 sǫ̋no, vein
| /j/
**sǫn(ën)e̋do, varicose vein
!
**ɱe̋isni, adj. venous
!
*064 ɱelka̋no, curly hair
| /sʷ/
*065 mı̨̋co, moustache
| /sʲ/
*ɱųrxa̋lo, amnion, chorion
!
**ɱų́rxalɱe̋to, amniotic fluid
!
*nąɱpe̋zo, scaphoid bone
| /i/
*066 nara̋mbo, nerve
| /e/
**nara̋mbi, neural 
| /ä/
**naramb(ëb)őlo, ganglion
| /ɒ/
*067 na̋so, nose
| /o/
**nase̋bo adenoids
| /u/
**nasfǫ̋ti, adj. narial, naric, narine
!
**nasfǫ̋to, nostril, naris
!
*068 ne̋łro, kidney
| /ɪ/
**ne̋łri, adj. nephritic, renal
| /ɛ/
*069 ne̋rko, cartilage
| /ʊ/
**ne̋rki, adj. cartilaginous
|}
*070 nı̨̋mo, head
 
*071 nı̨̋vro, face, visage
 
*072 nı̋ho, beard
==Notes==
**nihőrso, stubble
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋xo''', bag, '''-ko''', diminutive suffix, =  '''ma̋xko''', follicle.
**nihpı̋lo, beard and moustache
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''se̋e̋go''', water, '''hűro''', water = '''seeƣhűro''', blood plasma.
*073 nőbo, lung
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''pe̋do''', foot < '''pe̋da''', to step.
**nőbi, adj. pulmonary
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''se̋e̋o''', sperm < '''se̋e̋a''', to sow.
*074 nőto, arse  , bottom  backside, rump
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
*075 nuge̋no, skeleton
#There are 148 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which two are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus .01 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
**nuge̋ni, adj. skeletal
 
*076 ṅa̋ko, vertebra
 
**ṅa̋ki  adj. vertebral
==Circulatory system - '''moðta̋go''' मोध्त॓गो==
**ṅakı̋ȝo, spine, vertebral column
===Cardiovascular system - '''suðta̋go''' सुधत॓गो===
**ṅakűþko, spinal cord
*''cpd'' '''mósǧiise̋mo''' मो॔स्खीसे॓मो, platelet.
**ṅaxtűlo, spinal canal
*''cpd'' '''páiǧiiþűno''' प॔इग्वीथु॓नो , white red blood cell.
*077 ṅana̋lo, uvula
*''cpd'' '''réuðǧiiþűno''' रे॔उध्ग्वीथु॓नो , red blood cell.
*078 ṅų̋ngo, intestinal feces
*001 '''se̋e̋|go''' सै॓गो , blood [> Turkish ''<u>saɣ</u>'', healthy]. '''-ga''', ''i.v.'' bleed. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' bloody, sanguinary. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' bleed. '''-ƣhűro''', blood plasma. '''-ƣmóso''', blood clot. '''-ƣre̋udo''', hemoglobin. '''-ƣtı̋vo''', blood vessel.
*ǫ̋so, mouth
*002 '''sűð|o''' सु॓धो  , heart [> Hungarian ''<u>szív</u>'' heart]. '''-e̋ðo''', auricle. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' cardiac. '''-te̋ro''', ventricle. '''-ne̋ƣo''', pericardium.
**ǫ̋si, adj. oral
 
*079 őimo, villus
====artery - '''x̨a̋a̋no''' क़्या॓नो ====
**oimkűto, chorion
*003 '''x̨a̋a̋no''' क़्या॓नो, artery [> Turkish ''<u>kan</u>'', blood]; '''bes~''', brachial artery; '''keð~''', carotid artery; '''suð~''', aorta; '''súð~ƣűvo''', aortic arch; '''doxk̬éés̈uð~''', thoracic aorta; '''izsuð~''', descending aorta; '''rensuð~''', ascending aorta; '''udérsuð~''', abdominal aorta.
*080 oműro, collar bone, clavicle
*''pol'' '''bűþo''', pulse [< '''bűþo''', throb, beat].
**oɱte̋bo, sebaceous gland
 
*081 őnġo, larynx, Adam’s apple
====vein - '''sőőno''' सौ॓नो ====
*082 őrho, testicle
*004 '''sőő|no''' सौ॓नो, vein [> Finnish ''<u>suon</u>i'', vein]; '''bes~''', cephalic vein; '''keð~''', jugular vein; '''pil~''', capillary vein; '''suð~''', vena cava; '''uf~''', superior vena cava; '''ner~''', inferior vena cava; '''ṡaþ~''', sciatic vein; '''żaan~''', temporal vein. '''-n̈e̋do''', varicose vein. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' venous.
**őrhi, adj. testicular
 
*083, őuðo  loins
===Lymphatic system - '''piiþta̋go''' पीथ्त॓गो===
**ouðṅa̋ko, lumbar vertebra
*''pol'' '''pı̋ı̋|to''' पी॓तो  lymph serum; '''~tı̋vo''', lymphatic vessel; '''~þpı̋xo''', lymph node [< '''pı̋ı̋to''', sap].
*084 ɔ̋lo, arm 
*''cpd'' '''xóbanpı̋xo''' क़ो॔बन्पि॓क़ो, axillary node.
**ɔlpe̋zo, armbone, humerus
 
**ɔlsǫ̋no, cephalic vein
 
**ɔlẋą̋no, brachial artery
==Integumentary system - '''amta̋go''' अम्त॓गो==
*085 ővro, eyebrow
===Membrane - '''ne̋ƣo''' ने॓ग़ो===
*086 pa̋lmo, palm [of hand]
*005 '''a̋m|o''', skin, dermis, integument [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>am</u>iq'', skin]. '''-bőto''', freckle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dermal, cutaneous.
*paxṡa̋ło, sphincter muscle
*006 '''a̋uno''', eyelid.
*pe̋do, foot
*''cpd'' '''eva̋mo''', epidermis.
**peðge̋lo, ball of the foot
*''cpd'' '''ǧula̋mo''', scalp.
**peðle̋ugo, instep
*007 '''me̋ngo''', mole [> Mongolian  ''<u>meŋg</u>e'', birthmark, mole].
**peðᵹűvo, arch of the foot
*008 '''ne̋ƣo''', membrane [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>niɣ</u>vik'', mesentery].
**peðþę̋xo, tarsus
*009 '''nőƣ|o''', nail [> English <u>nai</u>l]. '''-pa̋ȝo''', luna. '''-a̋mo''', cuticle. '''-le̋mko''', nail clipping. '''-þe̋e̋xo''', nailbed, quick.
*087 pe̋zo, bone
*''cpd'' '''nera̋mo''', hypodermis.
**pezkűto, periosteum
*''pol'' '''pa̋a̋no''', tissue [< '''pa̋a̋no''', texture, tissue].
**pezrőbo, bone socket
*''cpd'' '''pimpa̋a̋no''', adipose tissue.
*088 pı̨̋zdo, female genitalia, pudendum, vulva
*''cpd'' '''piþne̋ƣo''', serous membrane; '''róóv~''', parietal membrane; '''kisém~''', visceral membrane.
*089 pı̋lo, hair
*010 '''ra̋|go''', mucus [> English <u>brook</u>]. '''-ga̋bo''', mucous gland. '''-ƣne̋ƣo''', mucous membrane.
**pı̋li, adj. hairy
*''pol'' '''se̋e̋ib|o''', sebum [< '''se̋e̋ibo''', liquid fat]. '''-a̋bo''', sebaceous gland.
**pilsǫ̋no, capillary vein
*011 '''še̋id|o''', sweat, perspiration [> English <u>sweat</u>]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' sweat, perspire. '''-a̋bo''', sweat gland. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' sweat, perspire.
*pimge̋udo, colon, large intestine
*''cpd'' '''ṡeta̋mo''', callus ['''ṡe̋ti''', ''adj.'' hard; '''a̋mo''', skin].
*pima̋mo, adipose tissue
*''pol'' '''ż̨őő|ko''', canthus [< '''ż̨őőko''', corner, angle]; '''ȝu~''', interior canthus; '''puus~''', exterior canthus. '''-xpe̋lo''', epicanthal fold.
*pų̋sa̋mo, epidermis
 
*090 pűga, i.v. clench [the fist]
===Hair - '''pı̋lo''' पि॓लो===
**pűgo, fist
*''cpd'' '''aunpı̋lo''', eyelash.
*091 pűno, skull, cranium
*012 '''bisa̋r|o''', beard [> [[Wikipedia:Upper Navarrese|Navarrese]] ''<u>bizar</u>'', beard]. '''-pı̋lo''', beard and moustache.  '''ṡ̨úx~''', sideburns.
**puna̋mo, scalp
*013 '''bőṡ|o''', long human hair, tress [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil|Tamil]] ''<u>boc</u>cu'', quantity of hair]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' grow the hair long.
**punlűro, fontanelle
*''drv'' '''ma̋xko''', follicle [< '''ma̋ko''', sack].
**punḳa̋ko, cortex
*014 '''m̃elka̋no''', curly hair.
**punɱe̋to, synovial fluid
*015 '''mı̋ı̋ṡo''', moustache [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil|Tamil]] ''<u>mīc</u>ai'', moustache].
*092 putűko, big toe, hallux
*016 '''ővro''', eyebrow [> Greek ''<u>οφρ</u>ῧς'', eyebrow].
*093 p̌e̋no, heel
*017 '''pı̋l|o''', hair [> English <u>pil</u>ose]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hairy, hirsute.
**p̌eniva̋lo, Achilles tendon
*018 ''ṡ̬e̋ro''', stubble [''face''] [> Georgian ''<u>c̣ver</u>i'' წვერი, beard].
**p̌enpe̋zo, calcaneus, heelbone
*019 '''þ̨űűxo''', body hair [> Turkish ''<u>tẏj</u>'', body hair].
*094 ṗa̋ro, finger, digit
*020 '''zűűno''', lock of hair [> Mongolian ''<u>san</u>čiɣ'', hairlock on the temples].
**ṗa̋rɱi, adj. digital
*021 '''ża̋to''', braided hair and beard [> Sanskrit ''<u>jaṭ</u>ā'' जटा, dreadlocks].
**ṗa̋rni, adj. digital
 
*095 ra̋go, mucus
 
**rage̋bo, mucous gland
==Skeletal system - '''pezta̋go''' पेस़्त॓गो==
**raᵹxa̋lo, mucous membrane
===Common terms – '''kőino sa̋m̃os''' को॓इनो स॓म़ोस्===
*ręmge̋udo, appendix 
*022 '''ge̋n|o''', joint [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil|Tamil]] ''<u>keṇ</u>ṭai'', joint]. '''-hűro''', synovial fluid.
*ręzṡa̋ło, extensor muscle
*023 '''nuge̋n|o''', skeleton [> English k<u>nuck</u>le]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' skeletal.
*remge̋ųdo, cecum
 
*reuðsę́ᵹǧįise̋mo, red blood cell
===Bone - '''pe̋zo''' पे॓स़ो===
*re̋vo, rib 
*024 '''kűlo''', hollow bone [> English <u>hol</u>e].
**revxa̋lo, pleura
*025 '''ma̋zƣo''', marrow [> English <u>mar</u>row].
*096 rı̨̋so, tooth
*026 '''ne̋rk|o''', cartilage [> [[Wikipedia:Sámi languages|Sami]] ''<u>mjuorg</u>es'', gristle]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cartilaginous.
**cįrı̨̋so, canine tooth
*027 '''pe̋z|o''', bone [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>peṛ</u>en'', bone]. '''-kűto''', periosteum. '''-rőbo''', bone socket.  
**molrı̨̋so, molar  tooth
 
**vąsrı̨̋so, incisor tooth
=====Head - '''nı̋ı̋mo''' नी॓मो=====
*rǫ̋bo, socket
*028 '''pűrn|o''', skull [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>pun</u>uka'', skull]. '''-ɛlűro''', fontanelle.
*097 są̋ndo, menstrual discharge, menses
 
*098 sę̋ga ,1) t.v. bleed 2) i.v. bleed
=====Neurocranium (braincase) - '''ǧulpe̋zos''' ग्वुल्पे॓स़ोस् =====
**sę̋gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary
*''cpd'' '''alaṡɪɪge̋no''', suture.
**sę̋go, blood
*029 '''ǧűlo''', cranium.
**sęᵹre̋udo, hemoglobin
*''cpd'' '''m̃ehpe̋zo''', sphenoid bone.
**sęᵹsı̨̋ɱo, lymph serum
*''cpd'' '''n̨oofpe̋zo''', frontal bone.
**sę́ᵹsįɱtı̋vo, lymphatic vessel
*''cpd'' '''peƣpe̋zo''', temporal bone.
**sęᵹtı̋vo, blood vessel
*''cpd'' '''pupe̋zo''', occipital bone.
*sę̋o, sperm
*''cpd'' '''ufpe̋zo''', parietal bone.
**sędą̋o, spermatic fluid, semen
*''cpd'' '''vaarpe̋zo''', ethmoid bone.
**sę̋ɱi, adj. spermatic, spermous
 
**sęnę̋to, spermatic cord
=====Facial skeleton - '''móórnuge̋no''' मौ॔र्नुगे॓नो=====
**sętűlo, vas deferens
*''cpd'' '''d̬enpe̋zo''', jawbone, mandible.
*seðpe̋zo, ischium
*''pol'' '''rőőbo''', sinus [< '''rőőbo''', hollow, cavity].
**seðpe̋zi, adj. ischial
*''cpd'' '''tilpe̋zo''', hyoid bone.
*099 se̋nko, ulna
*030 '''zedűrxo''', nasal bone [> Mongolian ''<u>sadurq</u>ai'', nose bones].
*100 sı̋ngo, tibia, shinbone
 
*101 sǫ̋uro, calf
====Limbs - '''me̋los''' मे॓लोस्====
**sǫurpe̋zo, fibula
=====Arm - '''be̋so''' बे॓सो=====
*102 sőrmo, toe
*''cpd'' '''bespe̋zo''', armbone, humerus.
*103 sűðo, heart
*031 '''se̋nko''', ulna [> [[Wikipedia:Yurats language|Yurats]] ''<u>ćeŋk</u>āt'', forearm].
**suðe̋ðo, auricle
*032 '''sőino''', collar bone, clavicle [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>soin</u>'', shoulder].
**sűðɱi, adj. cardiac
 
**suðte̋ro, ventricle
=====Hand - '''ma̋no''' म॓नो=====
**suðxa̋lo, pericardium
*033 '''a̋ngo''', phalanx, finger bone [> English <u>ank</u>le].
**suðẋą̋no, aorta
*''cpd'' '''ȝaspe̋zo''', wristbone.
*104 sűra, i.v. defecate, shit
*''cpd'' '''naam̃pe̋zo''', scaphoid bone.
**sűra, defecation
*''cpd'' '''ṡű|to''', knuckle. '''-þpe̋zo''', knuckle bone.
**sűri, adj. fecal
*034 '''xe̋ubo''', hollow of the hand [> Lithuanian ''<u>sauj</u>a'', handful].
**sűro, excrement, feces, ordure, shit
 
*sųþṗa̋ro, index finger
=====Leg - '''la̋ko''' ल॓को=====
*suxṡa̋ło, rotator muscle
*035 '''amı̋lgo''', fibula [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>amir</u>ʁaq'', fibula].
*105, še̋ida, 1) t.v. sweat  perspire 2) i.v. sweat  perspire
*036 '''sı̋ngo''', tibia, shinbone [> Japanese ''<u>sun</u>é'' すね, shin].
**šeide̋bo, sweat gland
*037 '''t̬őőko''', femur [> English <u>thigh</u>].
**še̋ido, sweat, perspiration
*038 '''þa̋xo''', knee cap [> Manchu ''<u>tax</u>i'', knee (cap)].
*106 ṡa̋ło, muscle
 
**ṡa̋łɱi, adj. muscular
=====Foot - '''pe̋do''' पे॓दो=====
**ṡałnę̋to, muscle fiber
*''cpd'' '''b̨almɛpe̋zo''', talus, ankle bone.
*107 ṡa̋þo, hip, haunch
*''cpd'' '''meðpe̋do''', midfoot.
**ṡaþsǫ̋no, sciatic vein
*''cpd'' '''nospe̋zo''', calcaneus, heelbone.
**ṡa̋þrǫ̋bo, hip socket
*''cpd'' '''n̨oofpe̋do''', frontfoot.
*ṡűlo, bile, gall
*''cpd'' '''peda̋ngo''', toe bone, phalanx.
**ṡűli, adj. bilary, bilious
*''cpd'' '''peðƣűvo''', foot arch.
**ṡultűlo, bile duct
*''cpd'' '''peðþe̋e̋xo''', tarsus.
**ṡulxą̋fo, gall bladder
*''cpd'' '''píðpeðpe̋zo''', metatarsal.
*108 ta̋ło, right hand
 
*109 ta̋mlo, chin
====Spine - '''n̨akı̋ȝo''' न्य॓कि॓यो  ====
*tąɱpe̋zo, sacrum
*039 '''n̨a̋k|o''', vertebra [> Turkish ''<u>yak</u>a'', collar]; '''dóxk̬ees~''', thoracic vertebra; '''ouð~''', lumbar vertebra; '''kuz~''', cervical vertebra. '''-i''', ''adj.''  spinal. '''-ı̋ȝo''', spine, vertebral column.
*110 ta̋nko, liver
*''cpd'' '''taam̃pe̋zo''', sacrum.
*targe̋udo, transverse colon
*040 '''ta̋rso''', coccyx, tailbone [> Old Irish ''<u>tarr</u>'', tail].
*111 taxvı̋ᵹo, pupil
 
*112 te̋rno, crown, top of the head
====Thorax - '''doxk̬e̋e̋so''' दोक़्क्वै॓सो====
*113 tı̋lo, tongue
*041 '''re̋v|o''', rib [> English <u>rib</u>]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ribbed, costal.
**tilde̋o, frenulum of the tongue
 
**tile̋bo, lingual gland
====Pelvis - '''þa̋ɫfo''' थ॓ल़्फो  ====
**tı̋li, adj. lingual  glosal
*042 '''þa̋ɫf|o''', pelvis [> Turkish ''<u>taš</u>ak'', scrotum]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pelvic.
**tilpe̋zo, hyoid bone
*''cpd'' '''guuðpe̋zo''', ilium.
**tiltűðko, tip of the tongue
*''cpd'' '''hef|pe̋zo''', pubic bone. '''-ne̋rko''', symphysis pubis.
*tǫ̋lo, ovum
*043 '''s̨a̋þ|o''', hip, haunch [> Turkish  ''<u>sat</u>an'', hip]. '''-rőőbo''', hip socket.
**tǫltűlo, oviduct, Fallopian tube
*''cpd'' '''seðpe̋z|o''', ischium. '''-i''', ''adj.''  ischial.
**tǫlsa̋sïlo, ovary
 
**tǫlsa̋sïli, adj. ovarian
===Ligament - '''pezba̋a̋o''' पेस़्बा॓ओ===
*114 tűrȝo, back of  the head
*''cpd'' '''akúrpezba̋a̋o''', inguinal ligament.
*115 t̬a̋lo, eye
*044 '''iva̋l|o''', tendon, sinew [> [[Wikipedia:Nunivak Cup'ig language|Nunivak]] ''<u>iwāl</u>u'', sinew]. '''–i''', ''adj.'' sinewy. '''-m̃a̋go''', tendon sheath.
**t̬albűlo, vitreous humor
*''cpd'' '''nosiva̋lo''', Achilles tendon.
**t̬alɱe̋to, aqueous humor
*''cpd'' '''pezba̋a̋o''', ligament.
**t̬alrőbo, eye socket
 
**t̬a̋li, adj. ocular
 
**t̬alkǫ̋no, canthus
==Reproductive system - '''żoonta̋go''' जौन्त॓गो==
**t̬alǫ̋ro, conjunctiva
===Male – '''ȝőro''' यो॓रो===
**t̬áltulı̋mo, iris
*045 '''na̋a̋m|o''', testicle [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki dialect|Evenki]] ''<u>nām</u>a'' testicle]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' testicular. '''-pa̋a̋do''', scrotum [< '''pa̋a̋do''', pouch].
*116 t̬ı̋no, brain(s)
*''drv'' '''se̋e̋|o''', sperm [< '''se̋e̋o''', seed]. '''-da̋a̋o''', spermatic fluid, semen. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' spermatic, spermous. '''-ne̋e̋to''', spermatic cord. '''-tűlo''', vas deferens.
**t̬inᵹe̋ðlo, medulla oblongata
 
**t̬inpe̋zo, cranium
===Female – '''zűro''' स़ु॓रो===
**t̬inxa̋lo, meninges
*046 '''hűm|o''', uterus, womb [> [[Wikipedia:Navarro-Lapurdian dialect|Low Navarrese]] ''<u>um</u>untzi'', womb]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' uterine.
**lųðt̬ı̋no, cerebellum
*047 '''m̃a̋go''', vagina [> English <u>vag</u>ina].
**mezt̬ı̋no, cerebrum
*048 '''pı̋ı̋zdo''', female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
*117 þa̋łfo, pelvis
*049 '''sa̋a̋ndo''', menstrual discharge, menses [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cāṇṭ</u>u'', menstrual discharge].
**þa̋łfi, adj. pelvic
*''pol'' '''tőől|o''', ovum [< '''tőőlo''', egg]. '''-tűlo''', oviduct, Fallopian tube. '''-sa̋isl=o''', ovary. '''=i''', ''adj.'' ovarian.
*118 þűfa, 1) t.v. spit  expectorate 2) i.v. spit  expectorate
 
**þűfo, spit, spittle
 
*119 þ̇ų̋ro, knee
==Digestive system - '''żeiðta̋go''' जेइधत॓गो==
*120 þ̇ų̋xo, body hair
===Mouth - '''őőso''' औ॓सो===
*121 ude̋ro, abdomen
*050 '''ı̋rko''', gum [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>ikk</u>iq'', gum].
**ude̋rko, tummy
*''drv'' '''lűűko''', gullet, esophagus [< '''lűűka''', ''t.v.'' swallow].
**údera̋mo, peritoneum
*''cpd'' '''máinuma̋bo''', parotid salivary gland.
**uf(ëf)e̋mo, upper lip
*051 '''műito''', alveolar ridge [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>mūt</u>i'', mouth ].
*úfnełre̋bo, adrenal gland
*''cpd'' '''nerd̬enpe̋zi''', ''adj.'' submandibular.
*122 űma, 1) t.v. salivate 2) i.v. salivate
*''cpd'' '''nertı̋li''', ''adj.'' sublingual.
**ume̋bo, salivary gland
*052 '''n̨ana̋lo''', uvula [> [[Wikipedia:Malto language|Malto]] ''<u>naql</u>u'', uvula].
**űmo, saliva
*053 '''őős|o''', mouth [> English <u>or</u>al]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' oral.
**umtűlo  salivary duct
*054 '''pe̋m|o''', lip [> Manchu ''<u>fem</u>en'', lip]; '''ner~''', lower lip; '''uf~''', upper lip. '''-i''', ''adj.'' –lipped. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' labial.
*123 űnþo, back
*055 '''sı̋ı̋ɫ|o''', tooth [> Korean ''hwa<u>sal</u>'' 화살, arrow]; '''ṡii~''',canine tooth; '''ȝu~''', premolar tooth, bicuspid; '''mol~''', molar tooth; '''vaas~''', incisor tooth. '''-fűlo''', root. '''-pe̋zo''', dentin. '''-rőőbo''', socket. '''-ve̋do''',  enamel.
*124vą̋ho, shoulder5
*056 '''tı̋l|o''', tongue [> Turkish ''<u>dil</u>'', tongue]. '''-de̋o''', frenulum of the tongue. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lingual, glossal. '''-tűðko''', tip of the tongue.
*125 vą̋ngo, forearm
*057 '''þűf|o''', spit, spittle [> Turkish ''<u>tük</u>ür-'', spit]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' spit, expectorate. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' spit, expectorate.
*126 va̋ino, palate
*058 '''űm|o''', saliva [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>um</u>i'', spit]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' salivate. '''-a̋bo''', salivary gland. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' salivate. '''-tűlo''', salivary duct.
**malva̋ino, soft palate
*059 '''va̋ino''', palate [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>ve</u>tol'', tongue]; '''mal~''', soft palate; '''zar~''', hard palate.
**zarva̋ino, hard palate
*060 '''varűgo''', pharynx [> English <u>pharynx</u>].
*127 va̋ko, nail
 
**vaka̋lvo, luna
===Stomach – '''ɠődo''' ग्यो॓दो===
**vaka̋mo, cuticle
*''cpd'' '''gűűðpaxs̨a̋ɫo''', pyloric sphincter.
**vaxþę̋xo, nailbed, quick
*061 '''ɠő|do''', stomach [> Mongolian ''<u>ged</u>eš(n)'', belly]. '''-ðm̃i''', ''adj.'' gastric. '''-ðsűlo''', gastric juice.
*128 va̋lno, penis
*''cpd'' '''lúúkpaxs̨a̋ɫo''', esophageal sphincter.
*129 varűgo, pharynx
 
*130 ve̋ðo, thigh
===Intestines - '''gűűdo''' गू॓दो===
**ve̋ði, adj. femoral
*062 '''gűű|do''', gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails [> English <u>gut</u>]. '''-ðsű=bo''', intestinal gas. '''=vma''', flatulence. '''=vmi''', ''adj.'' flatulent.
**veðpe̋zo, thigh bone, femur
*''cpd'' '''taarpı̋lo''', villus.
**veðsa̋ȝo, perineum
 
*131ve̋sa  1) t.v. breathe  exhale 2) i.v. breathe  exhale
====Small intestine - '''pingűűdo''' पिन्गू॓दो====
**ve̋so, breath, exhalation
*''cpd'' '''eðsűlo''', chyle.
*132 xą̋fo, bladder
*''cpd'' '''ȝóvluuðgűűdo''', duodenum.
*133 xą̋so, crotch
*''cpd'' '''médluuðgűűdo''', jejunum.
*134 xa̋lo, membrane
*''cpd'' '''þífluuðgűűdo''', ileum.
**xasxa̋lo  retina
 
*135oba̋no, armpit
====Large intestine, colon - '''pimgűűdo''' पिम्गू॓दो====
**xóbane̋bo, axillary gland
*063 '''ete̋k|o''', anus [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>itik</u>'', anus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' anal.
*136 xűrgo, belly
*''cpd'' '''guuðma̋ko''', cecum.
*137 ẋą̋no  artery
*''cpd'' '''izgűűdo''', descending colon.
*138 zedűrxo, nasal bone
*064 '''kuzðőr|o''', rectum. '''-i''', ''adj.'' rectal.
*139 zų̋no, lock of hair
*''cpd'' '''laavgűűdo''', appendix.
*140 żą̋no, temple
*065 '''n̨űűngo''', intestinal feces.
**żąnsǫ̋no, temporal vein
*''cpd'' '''rengűűdo''', ascending colon.
*''cpd'' '''targűűdo''', transverse colon.
*066 '''sű|ro''', excrement, feces, ordure, shit [> Hungarian ''<u>szar</u>'', filth]. '''-ra''', ''i.v.'' defecate, shit. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fecal. '''-r̈a''', defecation.
*''cpd'' '''údera̋mo''', peritoneum.
 
====Other- '''áno''' अ॔नो====
*067 '''kaale̋e̋ȝo''', liver [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>kālēy</u>amuI'', liver].
*''cpd'' '''s̨őlo''',  pancreas [> [[Wikipedia:Chuvash language|Chuvash]] ''<u>sol</u>a'', spleen].
*068 '''s̨űűl|o''', bile, gall [> Mongolian ''<u>söl</u>sü(n)'', gall]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bilary, bilious. '''-tűlo''', bile duct. '''-xa̋a̋fo''', gall bladder.
 
==Urinary system - '''ṡiixta̋go''' चीक़्त॓गो==
*069 '''bős|o''', kidney [> Manchu ''<u>boš</u>ǝqu'', kidneys]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nephritic, renal.
*070 '''ṡı̋ı̋|ko''', urine [> Korean ''<u>t:oŋ</u>'' 똥, excrements]. '''-ka''', ''i.v.'' urinate. '''-xtűlo''', ureter.
*071 '''xa̋a̋fo''', bladder [> Korean ''<u>kabo</u>'', fish bladder].
 
 
==Respiratory system - '''ð̬esta̋go''' ध्वेस्त॓गो==
*072 '''ð̬e̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' breathe, inhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, inhale [> English <u>dizz</u>y]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' respiratory. '''-o''', breath. '''-ra''', breathing, respiration. '''-tı̋v=o''', trachea, windpipe. '''=ka̋ðo''', epiglottis. '''-tűlo''', respiratory tract.
*073 '''k̬ɔ̋ko''', larynx, Adam’s apple [> Sanskrit ''<u>kr̥k</u>a-'', larynx].
*074 '''ɫe̋rno''', diaphragm [> English <u>fren</u>zy].
*075 '''na̋s|o''', nose [> English <u>nos</u>e]. '''-főőt=o''', nostril, naris. '''=i''', ''adj.'' narial, naric, narine. '''-pűlo''', nasal septum.
*076 '''nőb|o''', lung. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pulmonary.
*''cpd'' '''ƣampe̋l|o''', vocal cord. '''-lűro''', glottis.
*''cpd'' '''revne̋ƣo''', pleura.
*077 '''ve̋s|a''', '''1.''' t.v. breathe, exhale. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' breathe, exhale. '''-o''', breath, exhalation.
*''pol'' '''ża̋v|o''', bronchus [< '''ża̋vo''', branch]. '''-ko''', bronchiole.
 
 
==Endocrine system - '''ƣerta̋go''' ग़ेर्त॓गो==
*078 '''a̋|bo''', gland. '''-vm̃i''', ''adj.'' glandular, adenoidal. '''-vni''', ''adj.'' adenoidal, gland-like.
*''cpd'' '''ásnere̋so''', hormone.
*''cpd'' '''pápila̋bo''', thyroid gland.
*''cpd'' '''úfbosa̋bo''', adrenal gland.
 
 
==Muscular system - '''s̨aɫta̋go''' स्य॓ल़्त॓गो ==
*''cpd'' '''guuns̨a̋ɫo''', flexor muscle.
*''cpd'' '''kors̨a̋ɫo''', suspensory muscle.
*''cpd'' '''paxs̨a̋ɫo''', sphincter muscle.
*''cpd'' '''reezs̨a̋ɫo''', extensor muscle.
*''cpd'' '''suxs̨a̋ɫo''', rotator muscle.
*079 '''s̨a̋ɫ|o''', muscle [> Korean ''<u>sal</u>'' 살, flesh]; '''altőlo ~''', involuntary muscle; '''dőxm̃o ~''', pectoral muscle; '''nuge̋no ~''', skeletal muscle; '''sűðm̃o ~''', cardiac muscle. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' muscular. '''-ne̋e̋to''', muscle fiber.
 
 
==Sensory system - '''auðta̋go''' अउध्त॓गो==
===Eye - '''t̬a̋lo''' त्व॓लो===
*080 '''gűrdo''', eyeball [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>guḍḍ</u>u'', eyeball].
*''cpd'' '''kida̋mo''', cornea.
*081 '''kı̋n|o''', teardrop [> Finnish ''<u>kyyn</u>el'', tear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' tear. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' lachrymal. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' tearful. '''-si''', ''adj.'' lachrymose, inclined to tears. '''-t̬i''', lacrimator.
*''cpd'' '''méðt̬alż̨őőko''', medial commissure.
*''cpd'' '''péƣt̬alż̨őőko''', lateral commissure.
*082 '''taxvı̋ƣo''', pupil [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>tappiɣ</u>-'', pupil].
*083 '''t̬a̋l|o''', eye [> Georgian თვალი ''<u>tvali</u>'', eye]. '''-bűlo''', vitreous humor. '''-hűro''', aqueous humor. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ocular. '''-ke̋ulo''', sclera. '''-ż̨őőko''', canthus. '''-me̋þlo''', lens. '''-rőőbo''', eye socket. '''-tulı̋mo''', iris.
*''cpd'' '''xasne̋ƣo''', retina.
 
===Ear - '''ma̋ino''' म॓इनो===
*084 '''ma̋in|o''', ear [> Japanese ''<u>mim</u>í'' みみ, ear]. '''-ṡ̬ı̋lo''', earwax. '''-la̋a̋bo''', earlobe. '''-ne̋ƣo''', eardrum, tympanic membrane. '''-peðba̋a̋o''', stapes. '''-þűslo''', malleus. '''-tiga̋a̋ke''', cochlea. '''-tűlo''', ear canal. '''-żı̋ro''', incus.
 
 
==Nervous system - '''sainta̋go''' सइन्त॓गो==
===Nerve - '''sa̋ino'''===
*085 '''sa̋in|o''', nerve [> [[Wikipedia:Upper Navarrese|Navarrese]] ''<u>zain</u>'', nerve]. '''-bőlo''', ganglion. '''-i''', ''adj.'' neural.
 
===Brain - '''t̬ı̋no''' त्वि॓नो===
*''cpd'' '''n̨ooft̬ı̋no''', cerebrum.
*''cpd'' '''post̬ı̋no''', cerebellum.
*086 '''t̬ı̋n|o''', brain(s). [> Georgian ტვინი ''<u>ṭvini</u>'', brain]. '''-k̨a̋ko''', cerebral cortex. '''-ƣe̋ðlo''', medulla oblongata. '''-ne̋ƣo''', meninges.
 
===Spine - '''n̨akı̋ȝo''' नकि॓यो===
''cpd'' '''n̨a|kűþko''', spinal cord. '''-xne̋ƣo''', spinal canal.
 
 
==Immune system - '''álp̌eeƣta̋go''' अ॔ल्प्वैत॓गो  ==
*087 '''be̋ilo''', spleen [> [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>pall</u>è'', spleen].
*''cpd'' '''nasa̋bo''', adenoid.
 
 
==The four limbs – '''na̋a̋l me̋los''' ना॓ल् भे॓लोस्==
===Arm - '''be̋so''' बे॓सो===
*088 '''be̋so''', arm [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''beso'', arm].
*089 '''da̋ndo''', upper arm [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>taṇṭa</u>'', upper arm].
*090 '''dőuso''', forearm [> Sanskrit ''<u>doṣ</u>-'', forearm].
*091 '''ikűȝo''', elbow [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq dialect|Inupiaq]] ''<u>iku</u>sik'', elbow].
 
===Hand - '''ma̋no''' म॓नो===
*092 '''ahűro''', back [''of hand''].
*093 '''dőőuro''', palm [''of hand'']. [> Old Greek ''<u>δώρ</u>ο'', hand width].
*094 '''fe̋r|o''', thumb [> Mongolian ''<u>ere</u>kei'',  thumb]. '''-ge̋lo''', ball of the thumb.
*095 '''ȝa̋s|o''', wrist, carpus [> Finnish ''<u>jäs</u>en'', joint]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' carpal.
*096 '''ma̋no''', hand  [> English <u>man</u>ual].
*097 '''m̃a̋so''', left hand [> Finnish ''<u>vas</u>en'', left]. '''-ma̋ni''', ''adj.'' left-handed.
*098 '''pűg|o''', fist [> English <u>pug</u>ilist]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clench [''the fist''], make a fist.
*099 '''ƥa̋r|o''', finger, digit [> Turkish ''<u>par</u>mak'', finger]; '''pin~''', small finger; '''með~''', middle finger; '''suuþ~''', index finger; '''tirtɛ~''', ring finger. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' digital. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' digital.
*100 '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik dialect|Yupik]] ''<u>taɫ</u>iχpik'', right side. '''-ma̋ni''', ''adj.'' right-handed.
 
===Leg - '''la̋ko''' ल॓को===
*101 '''la̋ko''', leg [> English <u>leg</u>].
*102 '''þ̨űűro''', knee [> Turkish ''<u>diz</u>'', knee].
*103 '''sőőuro''', calf [> Latin ''<u>sūr</u>a'', calf].
 
===Foot - '''pe̋do''' पे॓दो===
*104 '''b̨a̋lmo''', ankle [> Mongolian ''<u>bel</u>ber(e)kei'', pastern].
*105 '''ı̋vo''', sole.
*106 '''ne̋k̬o''', toe [> Georgian ნეკი ''<u>neḳ</u>i'', little fiinger].
*107 '''nőso''', heel [> Mongolian ''<u>öš</u>gei'', heel].
*108 '''pe̋|do''', foot [> English <u>foot</u>]. '''-ðge̋lo''', ball of the foot. '''-ðle̋ugo''', instep. '''-ðƣűvo''', arch of the foot.
*109 '''putűko''', big toe, hallux [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik dialect|Yupik]] ''<u>putuk</u>uq'', big toe].
 
 
==Gestation and birth - '''bőgak̬e że̋nok̬e''' बो॓ग्क्वे जे॓नोक्वे==
*110 '''agűro''', colostrum [> Turkish ''<u>aɨz</u>sẏtẏ'', colostrum].
*111 '''ǧe̋lv|u''', fetus [> English <u>calf</u>]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetal.
*''cpd'' '''kofne̋e̋to''', umbilical cord.
*112 '''le̋nh|o''', afterbirth, placenta. '''-i''', ''adj.'' placental.
*''cpd'' '''maaxṡe̋x̌o''', meconium.
*''cpd'' '''m̃uurne̋ƣ|o''', amnion, chorion. '''-hűro''', amniotic fluid.
*113 '''nı̋nu''', embryo [> High Navarrese ''<u>nin</u>i-ko'', embryo]. '''-i''', ''adj''. embryonic.
*''cpd'' '''oima̋mo''', chorion.
*114 '''ṡe̋e̋mpo''', breast milk [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cēk</u>ku'', breast milk].
*''cpd'' '''ṡispı̋ko''', meconium.
 
 
==Body regions - '''boðta̋im̃as''' बोध्त॓इमस्==
*115 '''bőd|o''', body [> Turkish ''<u>boj</u>'', body]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' bodily, corporeal, somatic.
 
===Head - '''nı̋ı̋mo''' नी॓मो===
*116 '''gűrno''', bridge [''of the nose''].
*117 '''ke̋do''', throat [> Georgian ''<u>ked</u>-'', neck].
*118 '''kűnro''', nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck [> [[Wikipedia:Chaplino dialect|Chaplino]] ''<u>quŋ</u>úq'',  nape].
*119 '''kűż|o''', neck [> Korean ''<u>kit</u>'', collar]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' cervical.
*120 '''mőőro''', face, visage, countenance [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>mōr</u>ai'', face].
*121 '''nı̋ı̋mo''', head [> Turkish ''<u>im</u>ik'', sinciput].
*122 '''ƣe̋e̋no''', chin. [> English chin].
*123 '''ṡűbo''', forehead, brow [> Georgian შუბლი ''<u>šub</u>li'', forehead].
*124 '''ṡűnro''', area between the eyebrows [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik dialect|Yupik]] ''<u>cuŋŋ</u>uq'', forehead].
*125 '''ṡ̨űxo''', cheek [> Mongolian ''<u>čoq</u>u'', cheek].
*126 '''tɔ̋no''', crown, top of the head [> Tocharian B ''<u>tar</u>ne'', crown].
*127 '''tűrȝo''', back of  the head [> Finnish ''<u>turj</u>a'', nape].
*128 '''z̨a̋a̋no''', temple [> Mongolian ''<u>sin</u>a'', temple].
 
===Torso - '''mı̋so''' मि॓सो===
====Thorax - '''ǧe̋to''' ग्वे॓तो====
*''cpd'' '''ǧeþrőőbo''', thoracic cavity.
*129 '''ha̋ṡo''', back [> [[Wikipedia:Biscayan dialect|Biscayan]] ''<u>atz</u>e'', back part].
*130 '''he̋r|o''', nipple, teat [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>err</u>o'', nipple]. '''-a̋a̋no''', aureole.
*131 '''me̋e̋mo''', female breast [> Turkish ''<u>mem</u>e'', female breast].
*132 '''pa̋z|o''', chest, bosom [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>paẓ</u>u'', skeleton]. '''–m̃i''', ''adj.'' pectoral.
*133 '''sa̋zo''', male breast [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>sak</u>kā'', breast].
 
====Abdomen - '''ude̋ro''' उदे॓तो====
*134 '''be̋e̋lo''', lap [> Turkish ''<u>bel</u>'', waist].
*135 '''kőőf|o''', navel, umbilicus [> Turkish ''<u>göb</u>ek'', navel]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' umbilical. -mi, ''adj.'' umbilicate.
*''drv'' '''me̋ðo''', waist [< '''me̋ði''', ''adj.'' middle].
*''pol'' '''pe̋go''', side, flank [< '''pe̋go''', side].
*136 '''ude̋|ro''', abdomen [> English ''<u>uter</u>us'']. '''-rko''', tummy. '''-r̈őőbo''', abdominal cavity. '''-rkise̋mos''', viscera.
*137 '''xűrgo''', belly [> Turkish ''<u>kur</u>sak'', belly].
 
====Pelvis - '''þa̋ɫfo''' थ॓ल्फो====
*138 '''akűr|o''', groin [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik dialect|Yupik]] ''<u>akuʁ</u>aq'', lower abdomen]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' inguinal.
*139 '''he̋f|o''', pubic region. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pubic.
*140 '''kűndo''', buttock, butt [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kuṇṭ</u>i'', buttocks].
*141 '''me̋ut|o''', glans penis [> Latin ''<u>mūt</u>ō'', penis]. '''-a̋mo''', foreskin, prepuce.
*142 '''műsk|o''', male genitalia [> Sanskrit ''<u>muṣk</u>á-'', testicle]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' genital.
*143 '''nőto''', arse, bottom, backside, rump [> Latin ''<u>nat</u>is'', buttock].
*144 '''nűű|do''', penis. '''-ðtűlżo''', urethra.
*145 '''őuðo''', loins.
*''cpd'' '''veðsa̋ȝo''', perineum.
*146 '''xa̋a̋so''', crotch [> Mongolian ''<u>qaa</u>'', crotch].
 
====Limbs - '''me̋los''' मे॓लोस्====
*147 '''kőnmo''', shin [> English ''<u>ham</u>''].
*148 '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder [> English ''<u>bough</u>'']. '''-pe̋zo''', shoulder blade.
*149 '''ve̋ð|o''', thigh [> English ''<u>fem</u>oral'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' femoral.
*150 '''xoba̋no''', armpit [> Turkish ''<u>koj</u>ɪn'', armpit].
 
 
==Miscellany - '''kaþı̋ȝo''' कथिेयो==
*''cpd'' '''ǧiiþűno''', cell.
*''cpd'' '''kise̋mo''', organ.
 
 
[[Senjecas animal husbandry]]

Latest revision as of 17:19, 10 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., ma̋xo, bag, -ko, diminutive suffix, = ma̋xko, follicle.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. se̋e̋go, water, hűro, water = seeƣhűro, blood plasma.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., pe̋do, foot < pe̋da, to step.
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., se̋e̋o, sperm < se̋e̋a, to sow.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  6. There are 148 root words (lemmata) of which two are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus .01 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Circulatory system - moðta̋go मोध्त॓गो

Cardiovascular system - suðta̋go सुधत॓गो

  • cpd mósǧiise̋mo मो॔स्खीसे॓मो, platelet.
  • cpd páiǧiiþűno प॔इग्वीथु॓नो , white red blood cell.
  • cpd réuðǧiiþűno रे॔उध्ग्वीथु॓नो , red blood cell.
  • 001 se̋e̋|go सै॓गो , blood [> Turkish saɣ, healthy]. -ga, i.v. bleed. -gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. bleed. -ƣhűro, blood plasma. -ƣmóso, blood clot. -ƣre̋udo, hemoglobin. -ƣtı̋vo, blood vessel.
  • 002 sűð|o सु॓धो , heart [> Hungarian szív heart]. -e̋ðo, auricle. -m̃i, adj. cardiac. -te̋ro, ventricle. -ne̋ƣo, pericardium.

artery - x̨a̋a̋no क़्या॓नो

  • 003 x̨a̋a̋no क़्या॓नो, artery [> Turkish kan, blood]; bes~, brachial artery; keð~, carotid artery; suð~, aorta; súð~ƣűvo, aortic arch; doxk̬éés̈uð~, thoracic aorta; izsuð~, descending aorta; rensuð~, ascending aorta; udérsuð~, abdominal aorta.
  • pol bűþo, pulse [< bűþo, throb, beat].

vein - sőőno सौ॓नो

  • 004 sőő|no सौ॓नो, vein [> Finnish suoni, vein]; bes~, cephalic vein; keð~, jugular vein; pil~, capillary vein; suð~, vena cava; uf~, superior vena cava; ner~, inferior vena cava; ṡaþ~, sciatic vein; żaan~, temporal vein. -n̈e̋do, varicose vein. -ni, adj. venous.

Lymphatic system - piiþta̋go पीथ्त॓गो

  • pol pı̋ı̋|to पी॓तो lymph serum; ~tı̋vo, lymphatic vessel; ~þpı̋xo, lymph node [< pı̋ı̋to, sap].
  • cpd xóbanpı̋xo क़ो॔बन्पि॓क़ो, axillary node.


Integumentary system - amta̋go अम्त॓गो

Membrane - ne̋ƣo ने॓ग़ो

  • 005 a̋m|o, skin, dermis, integument [> Yupik amiq, skin]. -bőto, freckle. -i, adj. dermal, cutaneous.
  • 006 a̋uno, eyelid.
  • cpd eva̋mo, epidermis.
  • cpd ǧula̋mo, scalp.
  • 007 me̋ngo, mole [> Mongolian meŋge, birthmark, mole].
  • 008 ne̋ƣo, membrane [> Inupiaq niɣvik, mesentery].
  • 009 nőƣ|o, nail [> English nail]. -pa̋ȝo, luna. -a̋mo, cuticle. -le̋mko, nail clipping. -þe̋e̋xo, nailbed, quick.
  • cpd nera̋mo, hypodermis.
  • pol pa̋a̋no, tissue [< pa̋a̋no, texture, tissue].
  • cpd pimpa̋a̋no, adipose tissue.
  • cpd piþne̋ƣo, serous membrane; róóv~, parietal membrane; kisém~, visceral membrane.
  • 010 ra̋|go, mucus [> English brook]. -ga̋bo, mucous gland. -ƣne̋ƣo, mucous membrane.
  • pol se̋e̋ib|o, sebum [< se̋e̋ibo, liquid fat]. -a̋bo, sebaceous gland.
  • 011 še̋id|o, sweat, perspiration [> English sweat]. -a, i.v. sweat, perspire. -a̋bo, sweat gland. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. sweat, perspire.
  • cpd ṡeta̋mo, callus [ṡe̋ti, adj. hard; a̋mo, skin].
  • pol ż̨őő|ko, canthus [< ż̨őőko, corner, angle]; ȝu~, interior canthus; puus~, exterior canthus. -xpe̋lo, epicanthal fold.

Hair - pı̋lo पि॓लो

  • cpd aunpı̋lo, eyelash.
  • 012 bisa̋r|o, beard [> Navarrese bizar, beard]. -pı̋lo, beard and moustache. ṡ̨úx~, sideburns.
  • 013 bőṡ|o, long human hair, tress [> Tamil boccu, quantity of hair]. -a, i.v. grow the hair long.
  • drv ma̋xko, follicle [< ma̋ko, sack].
  • 014 m̃elka̋no, curly hair.
  • 015 mı̋ı̋ṡo, moustache [> Tamil mīcai, moustache].
  • 016 ővro, eyebrow [> Greek οφρῧς, eyebrow].
  • 017 pı̋l|o, hair [> English pilose]. -i, adj. hairy, hirsute.
  • 018 ṡ̬e̋ro', stubble [face] [> Georgian c̣veri წვერი, beard].
  • 019 þ̨űűxo, body hair [> Turkish tẏj, body hair].
  • 020 zűűno, lock of hair [> Mongolian sančiɣ, hairlock on the temples].
  • 021 ża̋to, braided hair and beard [> Sanskrit jaṭā जटा, dreadlocks].


Skeletal system - pezta̋go पेस़्त॓गो

Common terms – kőino sa̋m̃os को॓इनो स॓म़ोस्

  • 022 ge̋n|o, joint [> Tamil keṇṭai, joint]. -hűro, synovial fluid.
  • 023 nuge̋n|o, skeleton [> English knuckle]. -i, adj. skeletal.

Bone - pe̋zo पे॓स़ो

  • 024 kűlo, hollow bone [> English hole].
  • 025 ma̋zƣo, marrow [> English marrow].
  • 026 ne̋rk|o, cartilage [> Sami mjuorges, gristle]. -i, adj. cartilaginous.
  • 027 pe̋z|o, bone [> Konda peṛen, bone]. -kűto, periosteum. -rőbo, bone socket.
Head - nı̋ı̋mo नी॓मो
  • 028 pűrn|o, skull [> Telugu punuka, skull]. -ɛlűro, fontanelle.
Neurocranium (braincase) - ǧulpe̋zos ग्वुल्पे॓स़ोस्
  • cpd alaṡɪɪge̋no, suture.
  • 029 ǧűlo, cranium.
  • cpd m̃ehpe̋zo, sphenoid bone.
  • cpd n̨oofpe̋zo, frontal bone.
  • cpd peƣpe̋zo, temporal bone.
  • cpd pupe̋zo, occipital bone.
  • cpd ufpe̋zo, parietal bone.
  • cpd vaarpe̋zo, ethmoid bone.
Facial skeleton - móórnuge̋no मौ॔र्नुगे॓नो
  • cpd d̬enpe̋zo, jawbone, mandible.
  • pol rőőbo, sinus [< rőőbo, hollow, cavity].
  • cpd tilpe̋zo, hyoid bone.
  • 030 zedűrxo, nasal bone [> Mongolian sadurqai, nose bones].

Limbs - me̋los मे॓लोस्

Arm - be̋so बे॓सो
  • cpd bespe̋zo, armbone, humerus.
  • 031 se̋nko, ulna [> Yurats ćeŋkāt, forearm].
  • 032 sőino, collar bone, clavicle [> Gipuzkoan soin, shoulder].
Hand - ma̋no म॓नो
  • 033 a̋ngo, phalanx, finger bone [> English ankle].
  • cpd ȝaspe̋zo, wristbone.
  • cpd naam̃pe̋zo, scaphoid bone.
  • cpd ṡű|to, knuckle. -þpe̋zo, knuckle bone.
  • 034 xe̋ubo, hollow of the hand [> Lithuanian sauja, handful].
Leg - la̋ko ल॓को
  • 035 amı̋lgo, fibula [> Inupiaq amirʁaq, fibula].
  • 036 sı̋ngo, tibia, shinbone [> Japanese suné すね, shin].
  • 037 t̬őőko, femur [> English thigh].
  • 038 þa̋xo, knee cap [> Manchu taxi, knee (cap)].
Foot - pe̋do पे॓दो
  • cpd b̨almɛpe̋zo, talus, ankle bone.
  • cpd meðpe̋do, midfoot.
  • cpd nospe̋zo, calcaneus, heelbone.
  • cpd n̨oofpe̋do, frontfoot.
  • cpd peda̋ngo, toe bone, phalanx.
  • cpd peðƣűvo, foot arch.
  • cpd peðþe̋e̋xo, tarsus.
  • cpd píðpeðpe̋zo, metatarsal.

Spine - n̨akı̋ȝo न्य॓कि॓यो

  • 039 n̨a̋k|o, vertebra [> Turkish yaka, collar]; dóxk̬ees~, thoracic vertebra; ouð~, lumbar vertebra; kuz~, cervical vertebra. -i, adj. spinal. -ı̋ȝo, spine, vertebral column.
  • cpd taam̃pe̋zo, sacrum.
  • 040 ta̋rso, coccyx, tailbone [> Old Irish tarr, tail].

Thorax - doxk̬e̋e̋so दोक़्क्वै॓सो

  • 041 re̋v|o, rib [> English rib]. -i, adj. ribbed, costal.

Pelvis - þa̋ɫfo थ॓ल़्फो

  • 042 þa̋ɫf|o, pelvis [> Turkish tašak, scrotum]. -i, adj. pelvic.
  • cpd guuðpe̋zo, ilium.
  • cpd hef|pe̋zo, pubic bone. -ne̋rko, symphysis pubis.
  • 043 s̨a̋þ|o, hip, haunch [> Turkish satan, hip]. -rőőbo, hip socket.
  • cpd seðpe̋z|o, ischium. -i, adj. ischial.

Ligament - pezba̋a̋o पेस़्बा॓ओ

  • cpd akúrpezba̋a̋o, inguinal ligament.
  • 044 iva̋l|o, tendon, sinew [> Nunivak iwālu, sinew]. –i, adj. sinewy. -m̃a̋go, tendon sheath.
  • cpd nosiva̋lo, Achilles tendon.
  • cpd pezba̋a̋o, ligament.


Reproductive system - żoonta̋go जौन्त॓गो

Male – ȝőro यो॓रो

  • 045 na̋a̋m|o, testicle [> Evenki nāma testicle]. -i, adj. testicular. -pa̋a̋do, scrotum [< pa̋a̋do, pouch].
  • drv se̋e̋|o, sperm [< se̋e̋o, seed]. -da̋a̋o, spermatic fluid, semen. -m̃i, adj. spermatic, spermous. -ne̋e̋to, spermatic cord. -tűlo, vas deferens.

Female – zűro स़ु॓रो

  • 046 hűm|o, uterus, womb [> Low Navarrese umuntzi, womb]. -i, adj. uterine.
  • 047 m̃a̋go, vagina [> English vagina].
  • 048 pı̋ı̋zdo, female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
  • 049 sa̋a̋ndo, menstrual discharge, menses [> Tamil cāṇṭu, menstrual discharge].
  • pol tőől|o, ovum [< tőőlo, egg]. -tűlo, oviduct, Fallopian tube. -sa̋isl=o, ovary. =i, adj. ovarian.


Digestive system - żeiðta̋go जेइधत॓गो

Mouth - őőso औ॓सो

  • 050 ı̋rko, gum [> Inupiaq ikkiq, gum].
  • drv lűűko, gullet, esophagus [< lűűka, t.v. swallow].
  • cpd máinuma̋bo, parotid salivary gland.
  • 051 műito, alveolar ridge [> Telugu mūti, mouth ].
  • cpd nerd̬enpe̋zi, adj. submandibular.
  • cpd nertı̋li, adj. sublingual.
  • 052 n̨ana̋lo, uvula [> Malto naqlu, uvula].
  • 053 őős|o, mouth [> English oral]. -i, adj. oral.
  • 054 pe̋m|o, lip [> Manchu femen, lip]; ner~, lower lip; uf~, upper lip. -i, adj. –lipped. -m̃i, adj. labial.
  • 055 sı̋ı̋ɫ|o, tooth [> Korean hwasal 화살, arrow]; ṡii~,canine tooth; ȝu~, premolar tooth, bicuspid; mol~, molar tooth; vaas~, incisor tooth. -fűlo, root. -pe̋zo, dentin. -rőőbo, socket. -ve̋do, enamel.
  • 056 tı̋l|o, tongue [> Turkish dil, tongue]. -de̋o, frenulum of the tongue. -i, adj. lingual, glossal. -tűðko, tip of the tongue.
  • 057 þűf|o, spit, spittle [> Turkish tükür-, spit]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. spit, expectorate. -a, i.v. spit, expectorate.
  • 058 űm|o, saliva [> Tamil umi, spit]. -a, i.v. salivate. -a̋bo, salivary gland. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. salivate. -tűlo, salivary duct.
  • 059 va̋ino, palate [> Konda vetol, tongue]; mal~, soft palate; zar~, hard palate.
  • 060 varűgo, pharynx [> English pharynx].

Stomach – ɠődo ग्यो॓दो

  • cpd gűűðpaxs̨a̋ɫo, pyloric sphincter.
  • 061 ɠő|do, stomach [> Mongolian gedeš(n), belly]. -ðm̃i, adj. gastric. -ðsűlo, gastric juice.
  • cpd lúúkpaxs̨a̋ɫo, esophageal sphincter.

Intestines - gűűdo गू॓दो

  • 062 gűű|do, gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails [> English gut]. -ðsű=bo, intestinal gas. =vma, flatulence. =vmi, adj. flatulent.
  • cpd taarpı̋lo, villus.

Small intestine - pingűűdo पिन्गू॓दो

  • cpd eðsűlo, chyle.
  • cpd ȝóvluuðgűűdo, duodenum.
  • cpd médluuðgűűdo, jejunum.
  • cpd þífluuðgűűdo, ileum.

Large intestine, colon - pimgűűdo पिम्गू॓दो

  • 063 ete̋k|o, anus [> Inupiaq itik, anus]. -i, adj. anal.
  • cpd guuðma̋ko, cecum.
  • cpd izgűűdo, descending colon.
  • 064 kuzðőr|o, rectum. -i, adj. rectal.
  • cpd laavgűűdo, appendix.
  • 065 n̨űűngo, intestinal feces.
  • cpd rengűűdo, ascending colon.
  • cpd targűűdo, transverse colon.
  • 066 sű|ro, excrement, feces, ordure, shit [> Hungarian szar, filth]. -ra, i.v. defecate, shit. -ri, adj. fecal. -r̈a, defecation.
  • cpd údera̋mo, peritoneum.

Other- áno अ॔नो

  • 067 kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver [> Telugu kālēyamuI, liver].
  • cpd s̨őlo, pancreas [> Chuvash sola, spleen].
  • 068 s̨űűl|o, bile, gall [> Mongolian sölsü(n), gall]. -i, adj. bilary, bilious. -tűlo, bile duct. -xa̋a̋fo, gall bladder.


Urinary system - ṡiixta̋go चीक़्त॓गो

  • 069 bős|o, kidney [> Manchu bošǝqu, kidneys]. -i, adj. nephritic, renal.
  • 070 ṡı̋ı̋|ko, urine [> Korean t:oŋ 똥, excrements]. -ka, i.v. urinate. -xtűlo, ureter.
  • 071 xa̋a̋fo, bladder [> Korean kabo, fish bladder].


Respiratory system - ð̬esta̋go ध्वेस्त॓गो

  • 072 ð̬e̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, inhale. 2. i.v. breathe, inhale [> English dizzy]. -i, adj. respiratory. -o, breath. -ra, breathing, respiration. -tı̋v=o, trachea, windpipe. =ka̋ðo, epiglottis. -tűlo, respiratory tract.
  • 073 k̬ɔ̋ko, larynx, Adam’s apple [> Sanskrit kr̥ka-, larynx].
  • 074 ɫe̋rno, diaphragm [> English frenzy].
  • 075 na̋s|o, nose [> English nose]. -főőt=o, nostril, naris. =i, adj. narial, naric, narine. -pűlo, nasal septum.
  • 076 nőb|o, lung. -i, adj. pulmonary.
  • cpd ƣampe̋l|o, vocal cord. -lűro, glottis.
  • cpd revne̋ƣo, pleura.
  • 077 ve̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, exhale. 2. i.v. breathe, exhale. -o, breath, exhalation.
  • pol ża̋v|o, bronchus [< ża̋vo, branch]. -ko, bronchiole.


Endocrine system - ƣerta̋go ग़ेर्त॓गो

  • 078 a̋|bo, gland. -vm̃i, adj. glandular, adenoidal. -vni, adj. adenoidal, gland-like.
  • cpd ásnere̋so, hormone.
  • cpd pápila̋bo, thyroid gland.
  • cpd úfbosa̋bo, adrenal gland.


Muscular system - s̨aɫta̋go स्य॓ल़्त॓गो

  • cpd guuns̨a̋ɫo, flexor muscle.
  • cpd kors̨a̋ɫo, suspensory muscle.
  • cpd paxs̨a̋ɫo, sphincter muscle.
  • cpd reezs̨a̋ɫo, extensor muscle.
  • cpd suxs̨a̋ɫo, rotator muscle.
  • 079 s̨a̋ɫ|o, muscle [> Korean sal 살, flesh]; altőlo ~, involuntary muscle; dőxm̃o ~, pectoral muscle; nuge̋no ~, skeletal muscle; sűðm̃o ~, cardiac muscle. -m̃i, adj. muscular. -ne̋e̋to, muscle fiber.


Sensory system - auðta̋go अउध्त॓गो

Eye - t̬a̋lo त्व॓लो

  • 080 gűrdo, eyeball [> Telugu guḍḍu, eyeball].
  • cpd kida̋mo, cornea.
  • 081 kı̋n|o, teardrop [> Finnish kyynel, tear]. -a, i.v. tear. -m̃i, adj. lachrymal. -ri, adj. tearful. -si, adj. lachrymose, inclined to tears. -t̬i, lacrimator.
  • cpd méðt̬alż̨őőko, medial commissure.
  • cpd péƣt̬alż̨őőko, lateral commissure.
  • 082 taxvı̋ƣo, pupil [> Inupiaq tappiɣ-, pupil].
  • 083 t̬a̋l|o, eye [> Georgian თვალი tvali, eye]. -bűlo, vitreous humor. -hűro, aqueous humor. -i, adj. ocular. -ke̋ulo, sclera. -ż̨őőko, canthus. -me̋þlo, lens. -rőőbo, eye socket. -tulı̋mo, iris.
  • cpd xasne̋ƣo, retina.

Ear - ma̋ino म॓इनो

  • 084 ma̋in|o, ear [> Japanese mimí みみ, ear]. -ṡ̬ı̋lo, earwax. -la̋a̋bo, earlobe. -ne̋ƣo, eardrum, tympanic membrane. -peðba̋a̋o, stapes. -þűslo, malleus. -tiga̋a̋ke, cochlea. -tűlo, ear canal. -żı̋ro, incus.


Nervous system - sainta̋go सइन्त॓गो

Nerve - sa̋ino

  • 085 sa̋in|o, nerve [> Navarrese zain, nerve]. -bőlo, ganglion. -i, adj. neural.

Brain - t̬ı̋no त्वि॓नो

  • cpd n̨ooft̬ı̋no, cerebrum.
  • cpd post̬ı̋no, cerebellum.
  • 086 t̬ı̋n|o, brain(s). [> Georgian ტვინი ṭvini, brain]. -k̨a̋ko, cerebral cortex. -ƣe̋ðlo, medulla oblongata. -ne̋ƣo, meninges.

Spine - n̨akı̋ȝo नकि॓यो

cpd n̨a|kűþko, spinal cord. -xne̋ƣo, spinal canal.


Immune system - álp̌eeƣta̋go अ॔ल्प्वैत॓गो

  • 087 be̋ilo, spleen [> Tulu pallè, spleen].
  • cpd nasa̋bo, adenoid.


The four limbs – na̋a̋l me̋los ना॓ल् भे॓लोस्

Arm - be̋so बे॓सो

  • 088 be̋so, arm [> Gipuzkoan beso, arm].
  • 089 da̋ndo, upper arm [> Malayalam taṇṭa, upper arm].
  • 090 dőuso, forearm [> Sanskrit doṣ-, forearm].
  • 091 ikűȝo, elbow [> Inupiaq ikusik, elbow].

Hand - ma̋no म॓नो

  • 092 ahűro, back [of hand].
  • 093 dőőuro, palm [of hand]. [> Old Greek δώρο, hand width].
  • 094 fe̋r|o, thumb [> Mongolian erekei, thumb]. -ge̋lo, ball of the thumb.
  • 095 ȝa̋s|o, wrist, carpus [> Finnish jäsen, joint]. -i, adj. carpal.
  • 096 ma̋no, hand [> English manual].
  • 097 m̃a̋so, left hand [> Finnish vasen, left]. -ma̋ni, adj. left-handed.
  • 098 pűg|o, fist [> English pugilist]. -a, i.v. clench [the fist], make a fist.
  • 099 ƥa̋r|o, finger, digit [> Turkish parmak, finger]; pin~, small finger; með~, middle finger; suuþ~, index finger; tirtɛ~, ring finger. -m̃i, adj. digital. -ni, adj. digital.
  • 100 ta̋ɫo, right hand [> Yupik taɫiχpik, right side. -ma̋ni, adj. right-handed.

Leg - la̋ko ल॓को

  • 101 la̋ko, leg [> English leg].
  • 102 þ̨űűro, knee [> Turkish diz, knee].
  • 103 sőőuro, calf [> Latin sūra, calf].

Foot - pe̋do पे॓दो

  • 104 b̨a̋lmo, ankle [> Mongolian belber(e)kei, pastern].
  • 105 ı̋vo, sole.
  • 106 ne̋k̬o, toe [> Georgian ნეკი neḳi, little fiinger].
  • 107 nőso, heel [> Mongolian öšgei, heel].
  • 108 pe̋|do, foot [> English foot]. -ðge̋lo, ball of the foot. -ðle̋ugo, instep. -ðƣűvo, arch of the foot.
  • 109 putűko, big toe, hallux [> Yupik putukuq, big toe].


Gestation and birth - bőgak̬e że̋nok̬e बो॓ग्क्वे जे॓नोक्वे

  • 110 agűro, colostrum [> Turkish aɨzsẏtẏ, colostrum].
  • 111 ǧe̋lv|u, fetus [> English calf]. -i, adj. fetal.
  • cpd kofne̋e̋to, umbilical cord.
  • 112 le̋nh|o, afterbirth, placenta. -i, adj. placental.
  • cpd maaxṡe̋x̌o, meconium.
  • cpd m̃uurne̋ƣ|o, amnion, chorion. -hűro, amniotic fluid.
  • 113 nı̋nu, embryo [> High Navarrese nini-ko, embryo]. -i, adj. embryonic.
  • cpd oima̋mo, chorion.
  • 114 ṡe̋e̋mpo, breast milk [> Tamil cēkku, breast milk].
  • cpd ṡispı̋ko, meconium.


Body regions - boðta̋im̃as बोध्त॓इमस्

  • 115 bőd|o, body [> Turkish boj, body]. -i, adj. bodily, corporeal, somatic.

Head - nı̋ı̋mo नी॓मो

  • 116 gűrno, bridge [of the nose].
  • 117 ke̋do, throat [> Georgian ked-, neck].
  • 118 kűnro, nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck [> Chaplino quŋúq, nape].
  • 119 kűż|o, neck [> Korean kit, collar]. -i, adj. cervical.
  • 120 mőőro, face, visage, countenance [> Tamil mōrai, face].
  • 121 nı̋ı̋mo, head [> Turkish imik, sinciput].
  • 122 ƣe̋e̋no, chin. [> English chin].
  • 123 ṡűbo, forehead, brow [> Georgian შუბლი šubli, forehead].
  • 124 ṡűnro, area between the eyebrows [> Yupik cuŋŋuq, forehead].
  • 125 ṡ̨űxo, cheek [> Mongolian čoqu, cheek].
  • 126 tɔ̋no, crown, top of the head [> Tocharian B tarne, crown].
  • 127 tűrȝo, back of the head [> Finnish turja, nape].
  • 128 z̨a̋a̋no, temple [> Mongolian sina, temple].

Torso - mı̋so मि॓सो

Thorax - ǧe̋to ग्वे॓तो

  • cpd ǧeþrőőbo, thoracic cavity.
  • 129 ha̋ṡo, back [> Biscayan atze, back part].
  • 130 he̋r|o, nipple, teat [> Gipuzkoan erro, nipple]. -a̋a̋no, aureole.
  • 131 me̋e̋mo, female breast [> Turkish meme, female breast].
  • 132 pa̋z|o, chest, bosom [> Tamil paẓu, skeleton]. –m̃i, adj. pectoral.
  • 133 sa̋zo, male breast [> Kolami sak, breast].

Abdomen - ude̋ro उदे॓तो

  • 134 be̋e̋lo, lap [> Turkish bel, waist].
  • 135 kőőf|o, navel, umbilicus [> Turkish göbek, navel]. -i, adj. umbilical. -mi, adj. umbilicate.
  • drv me̋ðo, waist [< me̋ði, adj. middle].
  • pol pe̋go, side, flank [< pe̋go, side].
  • 136 ude̋|ro, abdomen [> English uterus]. -rko, tummy. -r̈őőbo, abdominal cavity. -rkise̋mos, viscera.
  • 137 xűrgo, belly [> Turkish kursak, belly].

Pelvis - þa̋ɫfo थ॓ल्फो

  • 138 akűr|o, groin [> Yupik akuʁaq, lower abdomen]. -i, adj. inguinal.
  • 139 he̋f|o, pubic region. -i, adj. pubic.
  • 140 kűndo, buttock, butt [> Tamil kuṇṭi, buttocks].
  • 141 me̋ut|o, glans penis [> Latin mūtō, penis]. -a̋mo, foreskin, prepuce.
  • 142 műsk|o, male genitalia [> Sanskrit muṣká-, testicle]. -i, adj. genital.
  • 143 nőto, arse, bottom, backside, rump [> Latin natis, buttock].
  • 144 nűű|do, penis. -ðtűlżo, urethra.
  • 145 őuðo, loins.
  • cpd veðsa̋ȝo, perineum.
  • 146 xa̋a̋so, crotch [> Mongolian qaa, crotch].

Limbs - me̋los मे॓लोस्

  • 147 kőnmo, shin [> English ham].
  • 148 va̋a̋ho, shoulder [> English bough]. -pe̋zo, shoulder blade.
  • 149 ve̋ð|o, thigh [> English femoral]. -i, adj. femoral.
  • 150 xoba̋no, armpit [> Turkish kojɪn, armpit].


Miscellany - kaþı̋ȝo कथिेयो

  • cpd ǧiiþűno, cell.
  • cpd kise̋mo, organ.


Senjecas animal husbandry