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| '''The "Body Parts in Your Conlangs" template''' was created by Tom H. Chappell on Oct 26, 2006. It is used to organize biological vocabulary for several conlangs. | | '''The "Body Parts in Your Conlangs" template''' was created by Tom H. Chappell on Oct 26, 2006. It has been used to organize biological vocabulary for several conlangs. Below is a list of the conlangs which have used this template, and their response lists. These lists are arranged chronologically as they were created (this entire page was once an archived forum thread, but has recently been reformatted for ease of use). For an alphabetical list of submissions, see [http://www.frathwiki.com/Category:Body_parts_in_your_conlangs here]. |
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| == Template ==
| | For the actual template/questionnaire, see [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Template|here]]. |
| Body | |
| #Blood vessel
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| ##Artery
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| ##Vein
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| #Material of which it is composed
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| ##Bone
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| ##Gristle or cartilage (sp? cartilege?)
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| ##Skin
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| ##Muscle
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| ##Fat
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| ##Blood
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| #Trunk (torso)
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| ##Chest
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| ###Heart
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| ###Lung
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| ##Abdomen or Belly
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| ###Stomach
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| ###Liver
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| ###Spleen
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| ###Intestines
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| ##Waist
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| #Neck
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| #Extremity
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| ##Head
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| ###Hair
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| ###Ear
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| ####Earhole
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| ####Earlobe?
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| ###Eye
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| ####Eyeball
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| #####Iris
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| #####Pupil
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| #####Sclera
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| ####Eyebrow
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| ####Eyelid
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| #####Eyelash
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| ####Eye socket
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| ####Tear gland
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| ###Nose
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| ####Nostril
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| ###Mouth
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| ####Jaw
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| #####Maxilla (upper jaw)
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| #####Mandible (lower jaw)
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| ####Tooth
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| #####Incisor
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| #####Eyetooth or Canine Tooth
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| #####Molar (and/or premolar?)
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| ####Tongue
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| ##Limb
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| ###Arm
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| ####Shoulder
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| ####Elbow
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| ####Wrist
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| ####Humerus (upper arm)
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| ####Lower Arm
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| ####Hand
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| #####Palm
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| ###Leg
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| ####Hip
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| #####buttock (if different)
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| ####Knee
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| ####Ankle
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| ####Thigh (upper leg)
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| ####Shank (lower leg, between knee and ankle)
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| #####Shin
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| #####Calf
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| ####Foot
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| #####Sole
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| #####Heel
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| #####Ball
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| ##Digit (toe or thumb or finger)
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| ###Nail
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| ####Fingernail
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| ####Toenail
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| ###Toe
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| ####Pollex ("Great" Toe or Big Toe)
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| ####Pinky toe or little toe
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| ####Other individual toes?
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| ###Thumb
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| ####Thumbnail
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| ###Finger
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| ####Index finger
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| ####Pinky finger
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| ####Middle finger
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| ####Ring finger
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| ##My god, how could I have left out the genitalia?!?!
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| ###female
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| ####vagina
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| ####womb
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| ###male
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| ####penis
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| ####testicle
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| #Side
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| ##Back
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| ##Front
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| ##Left
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| ##Right
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| ##Bottom (lower)
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| ##Top (upper)
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| #Orifices
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| ##anus
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| ##urethral meatus?
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| ##vagina was covered under "genitalia".
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| ##mouth and nose and ear were covered under "head". So was "eye", but your conlang might not consider that an orifice.
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| == Things to consider ==
| | It should be noted that for purposes of keeping the list relevant and interesting, no responses from the original thread with less than four words were kept. |
| *Does your conlang, or do your conlangs, use any of these terms, or reduced forms of them, as affixes?
| |
| *Or as verbs or adjectives or prepositions or conjunctions or pronouns?
| |
| (I left out "adverbs" and "interjections". I assume the "interjections" part is "yes", because some of these are probably good curse-words. I can't think how to make one of these body-part nouns into an adverb, though.)
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| *What bodypart does your conculture think is the seat of life?
| | To add your conlang to the list of responses, please create a new header at the bottom of the page and create a separate page for your responses to link to. |
| Popular answers are the liver (hence the name "liver") and the heart.
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|
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|
| *What bodypart does your conculture think is the seat of emotion?
| | =Original responses from 2006= |
| Popular answers are the stomach, the guts, and the heart.
| | == Unknown conlang 1 == |
| | | Responses [[Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Unknown_conlang_1|here]]. |
| *What bodypart does your conculture think is the seat of consciousness?
| |
| Popular answers are the eyes and the heart; but modern Western culture says "the brain".
| |
| | |
| == Things included and things omitted on purpose, with reasons ==
| |
| I tried to leave out most things that were microscopic (like the Islets), and most things that were not visible on the surface (like the Islets).
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| | |
| (I also left out the Organ of Zuckerkandl, which resides in the arch of the aorta. Nobody seems to know what it's for.)
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| | |
| (And I left out the voicebox or larynx, and other parts of the speech system. Perhaps I should have included some of them. Others are welcome to, if they feel it would be good to do so.)
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| Bones and blood and stomachs-and-or-intestines and hearts and wombs, however, seemed like I should include them.
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| Blood is often visible on the surface, after a minor injury.
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| If bone is visible on the surface, a major injury has occurred; but one can detect the bone from the outside by touch.
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| Hearts move and make a sound detectable from the outside.
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| The same is true of the stomach-and-or-intestines; furthermore the owner of the stomach can often tell when it's empty, or when it wants to operate in reverse (the name of that sensation is "nausea").
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| Wombs have visible results; and their owners know what's going on in them. (Actually, I've been kicked awake by an unborn baby whose mother slept through the kick!)
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| As for livers and spleens and sweetbreads and so on: They are often referred to in old-fashioned conversations preceding the advent of modern medicine; I assume that the practice of butchery, together with those of surgery and veterinary and medicine, familiarized people with some of them. In some Native North American languages, for instance, an automobile's battery is referred to as its "liver".
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| It would be reasonable for some conlangs not to have all of these, and for others to have body-part terms in addition to these.
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| == (Unknown conlang 1) == | |
| Responses [http://www.frathwiki.com/Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Unknown_conlang_1 here]. | |
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| == Pabappa == | | == Pabappa == |
| List [[Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Pabappa|here]]. | | List [[Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Pabappa|here]]. |
|
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| ==Unknown conlang 2==
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| Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Unknown conlang 2|here]].
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| == Zevino'shoma == | | == Zevino'shoma == |
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| == Unknown conlang 3 == | | == Unknown conlang 3 == |
| Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Unknown Conlang 3|here]]. | | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Unknown Conlang 3|here]]. |
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| == Mèlw ==
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| ''Author: radagast''
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|
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| <pre>
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| Seat of life: blood
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| Seat of emotion: stomach
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| Seat of conciousness: eyes
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| </pre>
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|
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| Mèlw doesn't allow bodypart affixation; it only incorporates patients.
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| == Palhàwan == | | == Palhàwan == |
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| ==Beftokan== | | ==Beftokan== |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| | Responses [[Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Beftokan|here]]. |
|
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| Beftokan's still a new conlang (only about 150 words in the lexicon to date), but it does have most of the points of consonantal articulation noted (linguistics is a living science in Beftok), so I'll list them here: | |
| | |
| lip - èman [e_M.ma_Ln] (paucal: kaèman)
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| tooth - ghîš [GI_Hs`]
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| tongue - šuun [s`u:n]
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| alveolar ridge - gìkew [gi_M.ke_L.M_L]
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| palate - bugháth [bu_L.Ga_Ht_h]
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| velum - ughom [u_L.GO_Lm]
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| uvula - bháplekh [Ba_H.plE_Lx]
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| glottis - durtan [du_L4.ta_Ln]
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|
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|
| All body parts, including these, are considered to be part of the "human" noun class, and will decline according to it once I post the grammar.
| | ==Unknown Conlang 4== |
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Unknown Conlang 4|here]]. |
|
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| ==unknown conlang 4==
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| Joined: 07 May 2005
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| Location: Aotearoa
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| Posted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 9:08 pm Post subject: Re: Body Parts In Your Conlangs
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|
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| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
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| Body Kanana
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| -Blood vessel aka
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| --Artery akala
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| --Vein akawana
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| -Material of which it is composed
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| --Bone ohakao
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| --Gristle or cartilage (sp? cartilege?) lahala
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| --Skin lamaha
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| --Muscle kako
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| --Fat lapala
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| --Blood koko
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| -Trunk (torso) koho
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| --Chest hahaka
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| ---Heart 'alona
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| ---Lung lana
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| --Abdomen or Belly po'o
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| ---Stomach 'ahakalo
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| ---Liver lawala
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| ---Spleen hapalana
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| ---Intestines po'oloko
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| --Waist hopa
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| -Neck na'a
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| -Extremity
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| --Head opo'o
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| ---Hair ma'awa
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| ---Ear kalana
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| ----Earhole
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| ----Earlobe?
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| ---Eye 'alo
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| ----Eyeball
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| -----Iris
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| -----Pupil
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| -----Sclera
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| ----Eyebrow
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| ----Eyelid
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| -----Eyelash
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| ----Eye socket
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| ----Tear gland
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| ---Nose aho
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| ----Nostril
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| ---Mouth waha
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| ----Jaw
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| -----Maxilla (upper jaw)
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| -----Mandible (lower jaw)
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| ----Tooth
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| -----Incisor
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| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth
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| -----Molar (and/or premolar?)
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| ----Tongue
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| --Limb
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| ---Arm lana
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| ----Shoulder
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| ----Elbow
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| ----Wrist
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| ----Humerus (upper arm)
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| ----Lower Arm
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| ----Hand
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| -----Palm
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| ---Leg wawa
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| ----Hip
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| ----Knee
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| ----Ankle
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| ----Thigh (upper leg)
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| ----Shin
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| ----Foot
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| -----Sole
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| -----Heel
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| -----Ball
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| --Digit (toe or thumb or finger)
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| ---Nail
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| ----Fingernail
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| ----Toenail
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| ---Toe
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| ----Pollex ("Great" Toe or Big Toe)
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| ----Pinky toe or little toe
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| ----Other individual toes?
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| ---Thumb
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| ----Thumbnail
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| ---Finger
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| ----Index finger
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| ----Pinky finger
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| ----Middle finger
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| ----Ring finger
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| --genitalia
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| ---female
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| ----vagina kala
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| ----womb halapapa
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| ---male
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| ----penis ola
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| ----testicle paopao
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| -Side kaha
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| --Back mola
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| --Front moa
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| --Left maoa
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| --Right makao
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| --Bottom (lower) lalo
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| --Top (upper) lona
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| --anus anoho
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|
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|
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| ==Sdannískr== | | ==Sdannískr== |
| | | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Sdannískr|here]]. |
| Arunaza
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| Tšur
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| Joined: 16 Oct 2005
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| Location: Nouvelle Angleterre
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| Posted: Sat Dec 02, 2006 7:26 am Post subject:
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| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
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| Sdannískr | |
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| Lihhámr (body)
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| -Flǽskr (flesh)
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| --Bǽnr (bone)
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| --Flǽskr (flesh)
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| --Kríǥr (strength--muscle)
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| --Tálgr (fat)
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| --Bloðís (blood)
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| -Búlr (trunk, usually of a tree, but also a term for torso)
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| --Bármr (chest)
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| ---Hǽrto (heart)
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| ---Lúnǥwr (lung)
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| ---Brýstr (breast)
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| --Hrǽfr (abdomen)
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| --Gérþ (waist)
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| -Hálsr (neck)
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| -Strǽkætiwr (limbs, lit. "extendeds")
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| --Hǿvuð (head)
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| ---Hǽrr (hair)
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| ---Ǿro (ear)
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| ---Ǿǥa (eye)
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| ----Bréhwo (eyelash)
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| ---Snútr (nose)
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| ---Múnþr (mouth)
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| ----Kǿko (jaw)
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| ----Tánþr (tooth)
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| ----Túngo (tongue)
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| --Lím (limb)
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| ---Ármr (harm)
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| ----Sklúðro (shoulder)
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| ----Wrístr (wrist)
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| ----Múndr (hand)
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| -----Lófr (palm)
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| ---Hýpr (hip)
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| ---Kníw (knee)
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| ---Ánkulwr (ankle)
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| ---Þýhr (thigh)
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| ---Skíno (shin)
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| ---Fót (foot)
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| ----Lǽstr (sole)
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| ----Hahílr (heel)
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| --Fíngrr (toe or thumb or finger)
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| ---Tǽhwo (toe)
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| ---Ðúmo (thumb)
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| --Grúnd (groin)
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| --Fúlwatos (genitals/groin area, lit. "hiddens")
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| ---Blédr (bladder)
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| ---Ársr (butt)
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| ----Arskúlr (anus)
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| ---Kwénir (woman)
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| ----Slít (vagina)
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| ----Wámb (womb)
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| ---Mánnr (man)
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| ----Sǽkkr (scrotum)
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| ----Fýrnr (penis)
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| ----Bállukr (testicle)
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| -Síðo (side)
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| --Hrýng (back)
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| --Fǿro (front)
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| --Hlǿmr (left)
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| --Ríhtr (right)
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| --Bóð (bottom)
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|
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|
| ==Archeía - Séillethear Chéighea== | | ==Archeía - Séillethear Chéighea== |
| Waldkater
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Archeía and Séillethear Chéighea|here]]. |
| Tšur
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| Joined: 15 Oct 2002
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| Location: Leipzig
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| Posted: Sat Dec 02, 2006 11:00 am Post subject: Re: Body Parts In Your Conlangs
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| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
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| English - Archeía - Séillethear Chéighea - Trial: Sorosya Cheía
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| Body - elwer - ellor
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| -Blood vessel - uía - clœya
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| --Artery - súloŋ
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| --Vein - coluía ("bluish blood vessel")
| |
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| -Material of which it is composed
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| --Bone - σá (σaxx-)/ σaxxode - shacchod
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| --Gristle or cartilage (sp? cartilege?) - δoσσa - dóssha
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| --Skin - sár (sarc-)/ sarca - chámha ["xA:w@]
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| --Muscle - deuma - tóimma
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| --Fat - gyom (gyób-) - ceóimb [cOmj]
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| --Blood - sur (surg-) - tía [ci:@]
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| -Trunk (torso)
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| --Chest - ámos
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| ---Heart - céo - chéomh [CE:w]
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| ---Lung - sválode - sbállod
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| --Abdomen or Belly - lomme - lóimm
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| ---Stomach - byallo - beáll
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| ---Liver - bóyar - póughar
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| ---Spleen - quellego
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| ---Pancreas - felgeustar
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| ---Intestines - zoibe, unyode - dsóibe [dzObj@]
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| --Waist
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| -Neck - dyalle - áirdeall [Ar\J\6l]
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| -Extremity
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| --Head - oan (oand-) - lúivan ["lu:vj@n], mhand [wAn]
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| ---Hair - fille - híll
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| ---Ear - lωm (lωv-) - lúabh ["lu:@v]
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| ----Earhole
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| ----Earlobe? - tulma - tsulma
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| ---Eye - sáde - sáitt [sac]
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| ----Eyeball - sassum (eye ball)
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| -----Iris - tiŋyen - tsínge [tSINj@]
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| -----Pupil - marya - máira ["mA:r\@]
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| -----Sclera
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| ----Eyebrow - círes (círeθ-) - chíreth
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| ----Eyelid - fánes (fáneθ-) - fáinneth
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| -----Eyelash - satwaco - sátmhag
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| ----Eye socket - sattuce
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| ----Tear gland - sádelos (sadeloσσ-)
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| ---Nose - tús (túy-) - áippeg
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| ----Nostril - túyoce - tsúghog
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| ---Mouth - beuta - tsúiga
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| ----Jaw - vaugo - vóugh
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| -----Maxilla (upper jaw) - arvaugo
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| -----Mandible (lower jaw) - survaugo
| |
| ----Tooth - náŋ (nág-) - nág
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| -----Incisor - ctainaŋ (cteinag-)
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| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth - sηnaŋ (sηnag-)
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| -----Molar (and/or premolar?) - aunaŋ (aunag-)
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| ----Tongue - maiga - máigga
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| --Limb
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| ---Arm - lámo - láom
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| ----Shoulder - marθa - mártha [mArh@]
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| ----Elbow - láδer - láidher ["lA:j\@r\]
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| ----Wrist - gyalláδer - gealláidher [J\@"lA:j\@r]
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| ----Humerus (upper arm)
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| ----Lower Arm
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| ----Hand - gyán - geán [J\An]
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| -----Palm - yéna
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| ---Leg - baŋ (bang-) - páinge, háidda [hAJ\@]
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| ----Hip - rωbe - rúaibh
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| ----Knee - nébos - néobhas
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| ----Ankle
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| ----Thigh (upper leg)
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| ----Shin
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| ----Foot - δos (δoi-) - dóigh [dOj]
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| -----Sole - sumba
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| -----Heel
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| -----Ball
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| --Digit (toe or thumb or finger)
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| ---Nail - caŋ (cág-) - chág-
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| ----Fingernail - gyácaŋ (gyácag-)
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| ----Toenail - δoicaŋ (δoicag-)
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| ---Toe - derdon
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| ---Thumb - duntice
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| ---Finger - dún - tún
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| --My god, how could I have left out the genitalia?!?!
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| ---female - quenwe
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| ----vagina - θeíma (vulg.: morma)
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| ----womb - urwa - urbha
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| ---male - donya
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| ----penis - litto - líott [Lit]
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| ----testicle - byólos (byoloσσ-) - beóllosh
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| -Orifices
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| --anus - roξo
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| | |
| Does your conlang, or do your conlangs, use any of these terms, or reduced forms of them, as affixes?
| |
| | |
| Yes, e.g. -los < loσσo (sack) in byólos 'testicle' and sádelas 'tear gland'
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| The other body liquids you haven't got mentioned:
| |
| | |
| urine - fulbis
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| pus - peugema
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| _________________
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|
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|
| ==Yuiyo== | | ==Yuiyo== |
| -Klaivas-
| | Responses [[Body_Parts_in_Your_Conlangs/Yuiyo|here]]. |
| Šalea
| |
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| | |
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| Joined: 30 Jan 2006
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| Location: Ebrauc
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| Posted: Thu Jan 25, 2007 3:16 pm Post subject:
| |
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| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
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| Ooo, I forgot this thread existed! Please find enclosed (sic) the Yuiyo words for various body parts!
| |
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| Head - dú
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| Nose - amar
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| Eye - škíol
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| Mouth - armu
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| Ear - níu
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| Chin - va
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| Cheeks (and side of neck) - súdd
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| Throat / Neck - damá
| |
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| Shoulder - issun
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| Chest / Stomach - núa
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| Sides - gatod
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| Back - rammrót
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| Hip / Waist - fúv
| |
| | |
| Arm / Leg - skaro
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| Back of arm / Back of leg - orga
| |
| Palm of hand / Sole of foot - ét
| |
| Back of hand / Top (?) of foot - tull
| |
| Finger / Toe - ram
| |
| Knee / Elbow - aitait
| |
| | |
| Flaccid penis - pelúa
| |
| Erect penis - lakkuš
| |
| Scrotum / Testes - ssap
| |
| 'Gooch' - emrát
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| Vagina - tlaš a feu
| |
| Anus - tlaš
| |
| Buttock - mappíok
| |
| | |
| ==Hantic==
| |
| Amsel
| |
| Ur
| |
| | |
| Joined: 03 Jan 2007
| |
| Location: Seattle
| |
| Posted: Fri Jan 26, 2007 2:28 am Post subject:
| |
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| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
| |
| The paltry list of bodyparts in Hantic. I must endevour to expand it.
| |
| | |
| Head kaif
| |
| Hand kamr
| |
| Eye axr
| |
| Tongue lis
| |
|
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|
| ==Cénárol== | | ==Cénárol== |
| mavonduri
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Cénárol|here]]. |
| Endi
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 27 Aug 2006
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| | |
| Posted: Tue Jul 10, 2007 3:07 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
| |
| Cénárol | |
| | |
| nava- foot (pl. navam)*
| |
| paldo- hand (pl. paldom)*
| |
| qar'ta- finger
| |
| hir'da- head
| |
| ristai- arm (pl. ristím)**
| |
| nif- leg (pl. nífu)*
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| | |
| *NOTE: These terms are pluralized in the dual form only, unless when referenced in a group of people
| |
| | |
| **NOTE: Cénárol sound rule- ai>í
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|
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|
| ==Terpish== | | ==Terpish== |
| Eddy
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Terpish|here]]. |
| Šalea
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 11 Aug 2003
| |
| Location: In the middle of the American empire
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| Posted: Tue Jul 10, 2007 7:17 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Here are the words for body parts I have for Terpish so far:
| |
| | |
| Bol — belly
| |
| Jok — eye
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| Klit — clitoris
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| Kof — head
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| Kor — heart
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| Liöshan — brain
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| Mumbe — butt
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| Piej — foot
| |
| | |
| Naturally, the Terps understand biology well enough to understand the appropriate place for the seat of emotion and consciousness (the brain).
| |
| _________________
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Zali== | | ==Zali== |
| Imralu
| | Responses[[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Zali|here]]. |
| Šalea
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 28 Mar 2006
| |
| Location: here
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2007 10:01 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| In Zali ["Zali]
| |
| | |
| | |
| Body tem [tEm] | |
| -Blood vessel
| |
| --Artery
| |
| --Vein
| |
| -Material of which it is composed pu [pu] (just means "stuff", "material")
| |
| --Bone zaik [Zajk]
| |
| --Gristle or cartilage (sp? cartilege?)
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| --Skin
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| --Muscle mad [mad]
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| --Fat
| |
| --Blood eik [Ejk]
| |
| -Trunk (torso) jul [dZUl]
| |
| --Chest bus [bUS]
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| ---Heart
| |
| ---Lung
| |
| --Abdomen or Belly taun [tawn]
| |
| ---Stomach
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| ---Liver
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| ---Spleen
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| ---Intestines
| |
| --Waist edil ["EdIl]
| |
| -Neck stiv [StIv]
| |
| -Extremity
| |
| --Head pok [pOk]
| |
| ---Hair iki ["iki] (= hair on head), tal [tal] (= hair on body, fur, general word for hair)
| |
| ---Ear cok [tSOk]
| |
| ----Earhole cokdvad ["tSOkdvad]
| |
| ----Earlobe?
| |
| ---Eye og [Og]
| |
| ----Eyeball ogwel ["OgwEl]
| |
| -----Iris
| |
| -----Pupil ognol ["OgnOl] (= "eyeblack")
| |
| -----Sclera ogaigu ["Ogajgu] (= "eyewhite")
| |
| ----Eyebrow
| |
| ----Eyelid
| |
| -----Eyelash ogtal ["Ogtal] (= "eyehair")
| |
| ----Eye socket ogdvad ["Ogdvad] (= "eyehole")
| |
| ----Tear gland
| |
| ---Nose penk [pENk]
| |
| ----Nostril penkdvad ["pENkdvad]
| |
| ---Mouth sab [Sab] (= externally visible part of the mouth, ie. the lips), cik [tSIk] (= oral cavity)
| |
| ----Jaw
| |
| -----Maxilla (upper jaw)
| |
| -----Mandible (lower jaw)
| |
| ----Tooth (!I think I had a word for this, but lost it when I lost my dictionary)
| |
| -----Incisor
| |
| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth
| |
| -----Molar (and/or premolar?)
| |
| ----Tongue lamil ["lamIl]
| |
| --Limb
| |
| ---Arm cad [tSad]
| |
| ----Shoulder zut [ZUt]
| |
| ----Elbow cadwelik ["tSadwElIk] (= "armjoint")
| |
| ----Wrist logwelik ["lOgwElIk] (= "handjoint")
| |
| ----Humerus (upper arm) yalcad ["jaltSad] (= "toparm")
| |
| ----Lower Arm loncad ["lOntSad] (= "bottomarm")
| |
| ----Hand log [lOg]
| |
| -----Palm
| |
| ---Leg duk [dUk]
| |
| ----Hip pois [pOjS]
| |
| ----Knee dukwelik ["dUkwElIk] (= "legjoint")
| |
| ----Ankle dezwelik ["dEZwElIk] (= "footjoint")
| |
| ----Thigh (upper leg) yalduk ["jaldUk]
| |
| ----Shin hilag ["hilag] (= shin, bony part at front), oboz ["ObOZ] (= calf, muscular part at back), lenduk ["lEndUk] (= "bottomleg")
| |
| ----Foot dez [dEZ]
| |
| -----Sole dezlen ["dEZlEn] (= "footbottom")
| |
| -----Heel
| |
| -----Ball
| |
| --Digit (toe or thumb or finger) ix [Its]
| |
| ---Nail vask [vaSk]
| |
| ----Fingernail log(ix)vask ["lOg(Its)vaSk] (= "hand(digit)nail")
| |
| ----Toenail dez(ix)vask ["dEZ(Its)vaSk] (= "foot(digit)nail")
| |
| ---Toe dezix ["dEZIts] (= "footdigit")
| |
| ----Pollex ("Great" Toe or Big Toe) darix ["dazIts] (= "bigdigit"), dadezix ["dadEZIts] (= "bigfootdigit")
| |
| ----Pinky toe or little toe posxirix ["pOStsizIts] (= "mostlittledigit")
| |
| ----Other individual toes? xidezix ["tsidEZIts] (= "littlefootdigit")
| |
| ---Thumb zadix ["ZadIts] (= "importantdigit")
| |
| ----Thumbnail zadixvask ["ZadItsvaSk] (= "importantdigitnail")
| |
| ---Finger logix ["lOgIts]
| |
| ----Index finger
| |
| ----Pinky finger
| |
| ----Middle finger
| |
| ----Ring finger
| |
| --My god, how could I have left out the genitalia?!?!
| |
| ---Female en [En]
| |
| ----vagina munu ["munu]
| |
| ----womb
| |
| ---male az [aZ]
| |
| ----penis wung [wUN]
| |
| ----testicle
| |
| -Side vel
| |
| --Back (!don't remember offhand)
| |
| --Front (!don't remember offhand)
| |
| --Left
| |
| --Right
| |
| --Bottom (lower) len- ["lEn-]
| |
| --Top (upper) yal- ["jal-]
| |
| -Orifices
| |
| --anus dumfdvad ["dUmfdvad] (= "arsehole")
| |
| --urethral meatus?
| |
| | |
| Other
| |
| breast, boob bumba ["bUmba]
| |
| arse, buttocks, bum dumf ["dUmf]
| |
| skull pokzaik ["pOkZajk] (= "headbone")
| |
| | |
| As for the other questions - they are much like us, technologically and scientifically advanced, so they know the true function of each organ, but much like us, although they know the true situation, there still remain certain cultural attachments to organs. The heart and guts are the home of the emotions - the heart beats faster with just about any intense emotion, and when it gets even more intense, the stomach aches. Consciousness was associated with the eyes, although it then became associated with the brain because people who had lost their eyes still reported being conscious - the brain was the obvious choice, being behind the eyes, and able to see through them.
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Lhueslue== | | ==Lhueslue== |
| Qwynegold
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Lhueslue|here]]. |
| Gent
| |
| | |
| Joined: 24 May 2007
| |
| Location: Sweden
| |
| Posted: Tue Aug 21, 2007 7:39 am Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Here are the words in Lhueslue:
| |
| | |
| Body lu /lu:/ (human), rhu /ɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| -Blood vessel ueshie-echul /yʃə:etʃu:l/ (human), ueshie-echurh /yʃə:etʃuɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Artery ueshie-echulxhe /yʃə:etʃulxe:/ (human), ueshie-echurhxhe /yʃə:etʃuɻxe:/ (animal)
| |
| --Vein ueshie-echulqe /yʃə:etʃulqe:/ (human), ueshie-echurhqe /yʃə:etʃuɻqe:/ (animal)
| |
| -Material of which it is composed
| |
| --Bone pujchul /puʒtʃu:l/ (human), pujchurh /puʒtʃu: ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Gristle or cartilage pubchul /pubtʃu:l/ (human), pubchurh /pubtʃu: ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Skin xhuchul /xutʃu:l/ (human, homonynous with front side of body), xhuchurh /xutʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Muscle euchul /eutʃu:l/ (human), euchurh /eutʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Fat bee-chulu /bɛ:tʃulu:/ (human), bee-churhu /bɛ:tʃuɻu:/ (animal)
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| --Blood ueshie /yʃə:/
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| -Trunk (torso) yuchulu /jutʃulu:/ (human), xhuchurhu /xutʃuɻu:/ (animal)
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| --Chest yuyuchulu /jujutʃulu:/ (human), yuxhuchurhu /juxutʃuɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| ---Heart ije /iʒe:/
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| ---Lung hichul /hitʃu:l/ (human), hichurh /hitʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
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| --Abdomen or Belly zuyuchulu /zujutʃulu:/ (human, same as stomach), zuxhuchurhu /zuxutʃuɻu:/ (animal, same as stomach)
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| ---Stomach zuyuchulu /zujutʃulu:/ (human, same as abdomen and belly), zuxhuchurhu /zuxutʃuɻu:/ (animal, same as abdomen and belly)
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| ---Liver ueshie-juch /yʃə:ʒutʃ/
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| ---Spleen tyueshie-juch /tjyʃə:ʒutʃ/
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| ---Intestines lhunyejuch /ðˡunjeʒutʃ/
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| --Waist ungtudlu /uŋtudlu:/ (human), ungtudrhu /uŋtudɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| -Neck huzchul /huztʃu:l/ (human), huzchurh /huztʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -Extremity chulu /tʃulu:/ (human, same as limb and bodypart), churhu /tʃuɻu:/ (animal, same as limb and bodypart)
| |
| --Head chyuel /tʃjy:l/ (human), chyuerh /tʃjy:ɻ/ (animal)
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| ---Hair bochyul /botʃju:l/ (human), borh /bo:ɻ/ (animal, actually fur)
| |
| ---Ear su /su:/
| |
| ----Earhole sujung-ie /suʒuŋə:/
| |
| ----Earlobe zungsu /zuŋsu:
| |
| ---Eye wu /wu:/
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| ----Eyeball wubuzuytud /wubuzujtu:d/
| |
| -----Iris wu-wuech /wu:wytʃ/
| |
| -----Pupil wu-miewuech /wu:məwytʃ/
| |
| -----Sclera wu-fwueh /wu:fwyh/
| |
| ----Eyebrow boywu /bojwu:/
| |
| ----Eyelid wuyeung /wujeuŋ/
| |
| -----Eyelash bowu /bowu:/
| |
| ----Eye socket wujung-iechyuel /wuʒuŋətʃjy:l/ (human), wujung-iechyuerh /wuʒuŋətʃjy:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Tear gland -
| |
| ---Nose nyu /nju:/
| |
| ----Nostril nyujung-ie /njuʒuŋə:/
| |
| ---Mouth znu /znu:/
| |
| ----Jaw zuchyul /zutʃju:l/ (human), zuchyurh /zutʃju:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -----Maxilla (upper jaw) yuzuchyul /juzutʃju:l/ (human), yuzuchyurh /juzutʃju:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -----Mandible (lower jaw) zuchyul /zutʃju:l/ (human, same as jaw), zuchyurh /zutʃju:ɻ/ (animal, same as jaw)
| |
| ----Tooth poznu /poznu:/
| |
| -----Incisor poznuxhu /poznuxu:/
| |
| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth poznupú /poznupǔ:/
| |
| -----Molar poznutud /poznutu:d/ (both molar and premolar), qupoznutud /qupoznutu:d/ (molar only)
| |
| -----Premolar xhupoznutud /xupoznutu:d/
| |
| ----Tongue nub /nub/
| |
| --Limb/bodypart chulu /tʃulu:/ (human, same as extremity), churhu /tʃuɻu:/ (animal, same as extremity)
| |
| ---Arm zyux /zjuχ/
| |
| ----Shoulder xa /χa:/
| |
| ----Elbow jungzyux /ʒuŋzjuχ/
| |
| ----Wrist xua /χua/
| |
| ----Humerus (upper arm) yux /juχ/
| |
| ----Lower Arm zux /zuχ/
| |
| ----Hand xu /χu:/
| |
| -----Palm xuz /χuz/
| |
| ---Leg zechul /zetʃu:l/ (human), zechurh /zetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Hip azuchulu /azutʃulu:/ (human), azuchurhu /azutʃuɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| ----Knee jungzechul /ʒuŋzetʃu:l/ (human), jungzechurh /ʒuŋzetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Ankle chae-pyuzechul /tʃæ:pjuzetʃu:l/ (human), chae-pyuzechurh /tʃæ:pjuzetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Thigh (upper leg) yuzechul /juzetʃu:l/ (human), yuzechurh /juzetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Shin -
| |
| ----Foot chae-zechul /tʃæ:zetʃu:l/ (human), chae-zechurh /tʃæ:zetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -----Sole chae-zuzechul /tʃæ:zuzetʃu:l/ (human), chae-zuzechurh /tʃæ:zuzetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -----Heel chae-quzechul /tʃæ:quzetʃu:l (human), chae-quzechurh /tʃæ:quzetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| -----Ball -
| |
| --Digit (toe or thumb or finger) chochulu /tʃotʃulu:/ (human), chochurhu /tʃotʃuɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| ---Nail puchochulu /putʃotʃulu:/ (human); puchochurhu /putʃotʃuɻu:/ (animal, also means claw)
| |
| ----Fingernail puchoxu /putʃoχu:/
| |
| ----Toenail puchozechul /putʃozetʃu:l/ (human)
| |
| ---Toe chozechul /tʃozetʃu:l/ (human), chozechurh /tʃozetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Pollex ("Great" Toe or Big Toe) ochozechul /otʃozetʃu:l/ (human), ochozechurh /otʃozetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Pinky toe or little toe oe-chozechul /ø:tʃozetʃu:l/ (human), oe-chozechurh /ø:tʃozetʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Second toe chozechulowu /tʃozetʃulowu:/ (human), chozechurhowu /tʃozetʃuɻowu:/ (animal)
| |
| ----Third toe chozechuloqaxh /tʃozetʃuloqa:χ/ (human), chozechurhoqaxh /tʃozetʃuɻoqa:χ/ (animal)
| |
| ----Fourth toe chozechulo-rhuength /tʃozetʃulo:ɻyŋθ/ (human), chozechurho-rhuength /tʃozetʃuɻo:ɻyŋθ/ (animal)
| |
| ---Thumb choxutud /tʃoχutu:d/ (human), choxu-oeue /tʃoχu:øy/ (animal)
| |
| ----Thumbnail puchoxutud /putʃoχutu:d/
| |
| ---Finger choxu /tʃoχu:/
| |
| ----Index finger choxuowu /tʃoχuowu:/
| |
| ----Pinky finger oe-choxu /ø:tʃoχu:/
| |
| ----Middle finger choxuoqaxh /tʃoχuoqa:x/
| |
| ----Ring finger choxuo-rhuength /tʃoχuoɻyŋθ/
| |
| --genitalia vichul /vitʃu:l/ (human), vichurh /vitʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| ---female ci /ɕi:/
| |
| ----vagina ciljung-ie /ɕilʒuŋə:/ (human), cirhjung-ie /ɕiɻʒuŋə:/ (animal)
| |
| ----womb iájung-ie /iǎ:ʒuŋə:/
| |
| ---male ri /ri:/
| |
| ----penis vichri /vitʃri:/
| |
| ----testicle buzuytudri /buzujtudri:/
| |
| -Side tud /tu:d/
| |
| --Back quchul /qutʃu:l/ (human), yuchurh /jutʃu:ɻ/ (animal)
| |
| --Front xhuchul /xutʃu:l/ (human, homonymous with skin), zuchurh /zutʃu:ɻ/ (animal, actually underside)
| |
| --Left tu /tu:/
| |
| --Right du /du:/
| |
| --Lower zuchulu (human) /zutʃulu:/, quchurhu /qutʃuɻu:/ (animal)
| |
| --Upper yuchulu /jutʃulu:/ (human, same as torso), xhuchurhu /xutʃuɻu:/ (animal, same as torso)
| |
| -Orifices chulujung-ie /tʃuluʒuŋə:/ (human), churhujung-ie /tʃuɻuʒuŋə:/ (animal)
| |
| --anus jung-ieqae /ʒuŋəqæ:/
| |
| --urethral meatus vichrijung-ie /vitʃriʒuŋə:/ (male), ciljungjung-ie /ɕilʒuŋʒuŋə:/ (human, female) cirhjungjung-ie /ɕiɻʒuŋʒuŋə:/ (animal, female)
| |
| | |
| Heh! This is probably the only language that has three words for urethral meatus.
| |
| | |
| But what exactly is the tear gland? I tried looking it up at WP but I couldn't understnad the picture. And what is meant with bottom and top side? Is it supposed to be the lower and upper half of the body?
| |
| | |
| ==Unknown Conlang==
| |
| Aisling
| |
| Iseléaku
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 23 Jul 2007
| |
| Location: Kentucky
| |
| Posted: Thu Sep 13, 2007 12:00 pm Post subject: Body parts
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| My small dictionary has some basic body parts but nothing specific like artery.
| |
| | |
| ANKLE = TĀMA
| |
| ARM = RŌTA
| |
| BLOOD = PĀTA
| |
| CHEST = ShŌMĀ
| |
| ELBOW = JeĪTŌ
| |
| | |
| etc, etc
| |
| | |
| ==One more==
| |
| guitarplayer wrote:
| |
| http://benung.freehostia.com/files/bodyparts.pdf My list, so far
| |
| Very complete! Thanks. I hope many people take a look at it.
| |
| __
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Helleran== | | ==Helleran== |
| Izo
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Helleran|here]]. |
| Šalea
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 04 Apr 2004
| |
| Location: Catalonia
| |
| Posted: Tue Sep 18, 2007 4:11 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Hel·lerà / Helleran
| |
| | |
| Body tol, estou | |
| | |
| Blood guès
| |
| Blood vessel cabinyol guesetz “blood vessel”
| |
| Artery maxarva
| |
| Vein ôued
| |
| | |
| Bone tot
| |
| Cartilage martel•let
| |
| Skeleton gargamol, gaugamol
| |
| | |
| Skin fiu
| |
| Muscle rambe
| |
| Fat (corporal) lhud
| |
| Tendon tirant
| |
| | |
| Head pot, tuc, tuys, syet, arsyet (m), tuche, tutze (f)
| |
| Hair togès
| |
| Hair (a fiber) bli
| |
| Skull golag (m/f)
| |
| cranium raz
| |
| Neck lleg, nyoc
| |
| | |
| Ear onze, osye, oge
| |
| Earhole bosit na s’onze “hole of the ear”
| |
| Earlobe lhob na s’onze “lobe of the ear”
| |
| | |
| Eye oc, oig, uoc
| |
| Iris gavi
| |
| Pupil chelandé
| |
| Sclera bel na s’oc “white of the eye”; cýncolis (neolog)
| |
| Eyebrow tirse
| |
| Eyelid pedillou
| |
| Eyelash goume
| |
| Eye socket bou na s’oc “socket of the eye”
| |
| Tear gland dragole
| |
| | |
| Nose per
| |
| Nostril bosit nas per “hole of the nose”
| |
| | |
| Mouth tamà
| |
| Cheek guys
| |
| Jaw radagame (sg) or radagames (pl)
| |
| Maxilla (upper jaw) berosti
| |
| Mandible (lower jaw) carmazzi
| |
| Tooth gam
| |
| Incisor cartalh, gartalh “central incisor”; cartalet, gortalet “lateral incisor”
| |
| Eyetooth or Canine tooth anhac
| |
| Molar cheral “molar, second molar”; cheraló “first molar”
| |
| Tongue lheme. But "language, idiom" is lhambe
| |
| Lip jami
| |
| | |
| Trunk bros
| |
| Chest tor
| |
| Abdomen mablada
| |
| Belly beli
| |
| Lower abdomen naig beli “lower belly”; sabel
| |
| | |
| Heart lhò
| |
| Lung beloi
| |
| Stomach mansaghe
| |
| Liver sagé
| |
| Spleen vèdem
| |
| Intestines ganyalons (pl.)
| |
| | |
| Extremity, limb estighiu; espadelhe
| |
| | |
| Waist caradanç
| |
| Pelvis cadanche or tot nas caradanç “bone of the waist”
| |
| Buttock dabons (pl.) / dabó, bono and guys nas sat “cheek of the butt”
| |
| Bum, arse, butt sat
| |
| Hip bemuc
| |
| Leg (from hip to ankle) gambe
| |
| Thigh (upper leg, from hip to knee) gamays
| |
| Knee golde
| |
| Kneecap, patella gavanhol
| |
| Shank (lower leg, from knee to ankle) garme
| |
| Shin astanye
| |
| Calf tonsim na s’astanye “doughy part of the shin”
| |
| Ankle poghet
| |
| Foot pedh, madà
| |
| Heel garou
| |
| Sole mad
| |
| | |
| Shoulder espambelh (traditional), espemble (neolog)
| |
| Arm (from shoulder to wrist) ram
| |
| Arm (from shoulder to elbow) ramec
| |
| Elbow ajoc
| |
| Arm (from elbow to wrist) ramell
| |
| Wrist arbou
| |
| Hand badh
| |
| Palm pançou
| |
| | |
| Digit gartembi, cartempe (neolog)
| |
| Finger, toe ghez (traditional)
| |
| Toe (foot digit) ghez nas pedh “finger of the foot”
| |
| Finger (hand digit) ghez nas badh “finger of the hand”
| |
| Ball tonsim nas ghez “doughy part of the finger”
| |
| Thumb tigarembi, tigampó, garampó
| |
| Index finger ghez casarteu “managing/governative/guiding finger”
| |
| Middle finger ghez perís “middle finger”
| |
| Ring finger ghez nigançant “dependent finger”
| |
| Little finger ghez polzuc “small finger”
| |
| | |
| Genitalia zinyaroncs
| |
| Vagina begane
| |
| Womb gameu
| |
| Penis gozzi (traditional); felghe (neolog)
| |
| Testicle galló
| |
| Anus guada
| |
| Urethral meatus dragavàrie
| |
| | |
| | |
| Quote:
| |
| Does Helleran use any of these terms, or reduced forms of them, as affixes?
| |
| | |
| Helleran has affixes for different bodyparts or body materials/substances to create neologisms (although I must work on them).
| |
| | |
| Quote:
| |
| Or as verbs or adjectives or prepositions or conjunctions or pronouns?
| |
| | |
| Some verbs are derived from the words for heart, skin, ear, etc. Many bodypart names have adjectival forms.
| |
| | |
| Quote:
| |
| What bodypart does the Megadelanian civilization think is the seat of life?
| |
| | |
| Not a bodypart but a microscopic life-form present in all cells.
| |
| | |
| Quote:
| |
| What bodypart does the Megadelanian civilization think is the seat of emotion?
| |
| | |
| The heart, the diafragma, the skin and the stomach. But it really depends on the emotion. From the point of view of the Megadelanian civilisation all four bodyparts play some role in any emotion, although only one has a main role; it is said that that one is the leading organ.
| |
| | |
| Quote:
| |
| What bodypart does the Megadelanian civilization think is the seat of consciousness?
| |
| | |
| The soul. From the point of view of the Megadelanian civilization it isn’t a bodypart but the essence of the living body.
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Urobasican== | | ==Urobasican== |
| | | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Urobasican|here]]. |
| imbecilica
| |
| Mey
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 10 Jan 2008
| |
| | |
| Posted: Fri Jan 11, 2008 10:03 am Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| UROBASICAN
| |
| | |
| Body Corpo | |
| -Blood vessel Vessilo de Sango
| |
| --Artery Arterio
| |
| --Vein Veîno
| |
| -Material of which it is composed
| |
| --Bone Oso
| |
| --Cartilage Cartilagio
| |
| --Skin Pelo
| |
| --Muscle Musclo
| |
| --Fat Lipido
| |
| --Blood Sango
| |
| -Trunk (torso) Trongo/Torso
| |
| --Chest Caffro
| |
| ---Heart Coro
| |
| ---Lung Pomeno
| |
| --Abdomen or Belly Abdomeno
| |
| ---Stomach Estomaco
| |
| ---Liver Fusjo
| |
| ---Spleen Kescauro
| |
| ---Intestines Intesnós
| |
| --Waist Dasrão
| |
| -Neck Collo
| |
| -Extremity
| |
| --Head Testo
| |
| ---Hair Cavero
| |
| ---Ear Orelo
| |
| ----Earhole Casemo d'Orelo
| |
| ----Earlobe? Lûbe
| |
| ---Eye Optro
| |
| ----Eyeball Globo d'Optro
| |
| -----Iris Iris
| |
| -----Pupil Pupiro
| |
| -----Sclera Sclera
| |
| ----Eyebrow Sobbrio
| |
| ----Eyelid Pardigo
| |
| -----Eyelash Cyliu
| |
| ----Eye socket Domecco d'Optro
| |
| ----Tear gland Glando dè Plurós
| |
| ---Nose Neso
| |
| ----Nostril Nestrilo
| |
| ---Mouth Boco
| |
| ----Jaw Macco
| |
| -----Maxilla (upper jaw) Maxilla
| |
| -----Mandible (lower jaw) Mandiblo
| |
| ----Tooth Dento
| |
| -----Incisor Incisèro
| |
| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth Primca dento
| |
| -----Molar (and/or premolar?) Molaro
| |
| ----Tongue Languo
| |
| --Limb Omembrio
| |
| ---Arm Ièbro
| |
| ----Shoulder Costrio
| |
| ----Elbow Vikastrio
| |
| ----Wrist Pristão
| |
| ----Humerus (upper arm) Humerus
| |
| ----Lower Arm L'ièbro surina
| |
| ----Hand Maño
| |
| -----Palm Paumo
| |
| ---Leg J'azabo
| |
| ----Hip Fahjo
| |
| -----buttock Destro
| |
| ----Knee Noremo
| |
| ----Ankle Cavliniro
| |
| ----Thigh (upper leg) Ecaustro
| |
| ----Shank Shánk
| |
| -----Shin Shimno
| |
| -----Calf Vecravo
| |
| ----Foot Pedio
| |
| -----Sole Sôle
| |
| -----Heel Talono
| |
| -----Ball Balo
| |
| --Digit Dijéto
| |
| ---Nail Otrís
| |
| ----Fingernail Otrís de Dijéto
| |
| ----Toenail Otrís de Puçavo
| |
| ---Toe Puçavo
| |
| ----Pollex Pollexo
| |
| ----Pinky toe or little toe Granda Puçavo
| |
| ----Other individual toes? None
| |
| ---Thumb Puço
| |
| ----Thumbnail Otrís de Puço
| |
| ---Finger Dijéto
| |
| ----Index finger Dijéto Indexo
| |
| ----Pinky finger Dijéto Pestanda
| |
| ----Middle finger Dijéto Midiena
| |
| ----Ring finger Dijéto d'Annilo
| |
| ---female femaraia
| |
| ----vagina vajno
| |
| ----womb utero
| |
| ---male maraia
| |
| ----penis peneso/penetraso/pestaso
| |
| ----testicle testicuro
| |
| -Side Visjeiro
| |
| --Back Destra
| |
| --Front Avastra
| |
| --Left Gosca
| |
| --Right Diréjito
| |
| --Bottom (lower) Subina
| |
| --Top (upper) Surina
| |
| -Orifices Orifiçós
| |
| --anus anús
| |
| | |
|
| |
|
| ==Talanese== | | ==Talanese== |
| dinnae
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Talanese|here]]. |
| Tšur
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 10 Jan 2007
| |
| Location: Elsewhere
| |
| Posted: Fri Jan 11, 2008 3:43 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Talanese motional/locational/temporal prepositions are derived from body parts or other nouns (note, /a/ is actually more central, and /r/ usually is a tap, but they written as such for the ease of transcription):
| |
| | |
| My apologies, this was a neat table
| |
| | |
| In, inside of - Tendet (heart) /ˈtɛndət/
| |
| Out, outside of - Twizo (shell, skull) /ˈtwizoʊ/
| |
| Around (static) - Natan (skin, bark) /natɔn/
| |
| Through (static) - Ped (stick, rod) /pɛd/
| |
| On top of, Over (static) - Miye (hair) /ˈmijə/
| |
| Above, Over (static) - Aol (cloud) /ɔβ̞͡ɫ/
| |
| Underneath - Bundu (underside) /ˈbɵndʊw/
| |
| Below - Neeza (grass) /ˈniza/
| |
| Beside, Next to - Stabed (arm) /ˈstabəd/
| |
| In front of - Danćod (chest) /ˈdɔntɕɔd/
| |
| Behind - Kee (back) /k͜xi/
| |
| At (in a place; at a moment) - Se /sə/
| |
| Over (dynamic) - Meyl (wing) /ˈmɛil/
| |
| Under, Before - Asper (water) /ˈaspər/
| |
| Through (dynamic), During, While being in - Ense (spear) /ˈɛnsə/
| |
| Past, After - Huś (wind) /hʊɕ/
| |
| From elsewhere towards here - Sitei (source of river) /ˈsiti/
| |
| Towards a specific location Ula (gaze) /ˈʊla/
| |
| Away from here - Pridas (buttocks) /ˈpridas/
| |
| Alongside - Dedomheyet (lover, lit hand-holder) /dədɔˈmejət/ < relatively recent addition to the pronoun list, con-historically
| |
| Off - Away, from touching - Donin (fall) /ˈdɔnɘn/
| |
| Into (place, area, state) - Raowemelek (field of view) /rɔwəˈmeilək/ (always makes me think 'raw milk')
| |
| Out of (place, area, state) - Meśa (leaf bud) /ˈmeiɕa/
| |
| Around (dynamic) - Malman (orbit) /ˈmɔlmɔn/, dynamic form of /ˈmɔlma/, hug
| |
| Moving around the inside of area or place - Sefse (sniff around) /ˈsɛfsə/
| |
| | |
| ---
| |
| And no, this is not a confusing system. Talanese requires articles for nouns pretty much all the time (because nouns themselves don't inflect much), and of course prepositions don't have articles. It all came to me when I was reading a rather interesting text that had something to do with perception of time, progress and motion in Mediaeval paintings in the library. Actually, my whole TAM system is built upon inspiration drawn from that!
| |
| ---
| |
| | |
| As for the body parts list, well... I haven't filled out much, yet, because I've chosen to do it elaborately. I have more words for body parts than there are on this list, but I just haven't reached them yet while filling it out!
| |
| | |
| Thanks for providing it, though.
| |
| Here's what I have so far (.htm converted from .doc) http://www.by002.net/~neuteboo/bodyparts.htm
| |
| | |
| I'll get there... some time!
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Danšlağ== | | ==Danšlağ== |
| langover94
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Danšlağ|here]]. |
| Gent
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 24 Nov 2007
| |
| Location: USA
| |
| Posted: Thu May 01, 2008 6:04 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Here's some of the body parts that I have in Danšlağ. I haven't really gotten specific with them, although I have got the "main" ones.
| |
| | |
| body- ri
| |
| nose- nopu
| |
| ear- yakušu
| |
| mouth- slata
| |
| eye- aslo
| |
| tongue- zabu
| |
| teeth- clač
| |
| tonsils- kakraku
| |
| neck- uxač
| |
| hair- skoru
| |
| head- baru
| |
| shoulder- tuŵ
| |
| arm- cura
| |
| hand- ğeš
| |
| finger- baklaŵer
| |
| fingernail- baklaŵeruka
| |
| thumb- kuku
| |
| chest- orka
| |
| breast- ğuš
| |
| stomach- iču
| |
| lungs- abačeraku
| |
| leg- laŵe
| |
| ankle- etai
| |
| foot- teš
| |
| toe- kuklaŵer
| |
| toenail- kaklaŵeruka
| |
| genital- irosi
| |
| penis- bamu
| |
| vagina- omaru
| |
| | |
| That's pretty much all I have so far. I'm sure I'll add more after reading this, though.
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Novegradian== | | ==Novegradian== |
| Mecislau
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Novegradian|here]]. |
| Šalea
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Joined: 24 Jul 2003
| |
| Location: Maryland
| |
| Posted: Sat May 03, 2008 2:47 pm Post subject:
| |
| | |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
|
| |
| Novegradian: | |
| | |
|
| |
|
| Body тѣло tiě́lo
| | =Additional Responses and Their Dates= |
| -Blood vessel кревоносита жила krevonósita žíla (lit. "blood-carrying vessel")
| | ==Proto-Wargish== |
| --Artery артеря artiéria
| | Responses [[Body Parts in Your Conlangs/Proto-Wargish|here]]. |
| --Vein вена véna
| |
| -Material of which it is composed матеряљ зе котраево состаулене materiáł ze kotrájevo sostáulene
| |
| --Bone кости kósti
| |
| --Gristle or cartilage (sp? cartilege?) хреце hréce
| |
| --Skin плоти plóti
| |
| --Muscle мишка míška
| |
| --Fat туке túke
| |
| --Blood крев krév
| |
| -Trunk (torso) торсе tórse
| |
| --Chest грандина дантина grándina dántina (lit. "breast cavity")
| |
| ---Heart серце siérce
| |
| ---Lung плуце plúce
| |
| --Abdomen or Belly желудок želudók (not distinguished from "stomach")
| |
| ---Stomach желудок želudók
| |
| ---Liver етро iétro
| |
| ---Spleen слезени sleziéni
| |
| ---Intestines есто iésto
| |
| --Waist таля tália
| |
| -Neck шия šíja
| |
| -Extremity концина kóncina
| |
| --Head глава gláva
| |
| ---Hair власи vlási
| |
| ---Ear оху óhu
| |
| ----Earhole ---
| |
| ----Earlobe? ---
| |
| ---Eye око óko
| |
| ----Eyeball оцное яблоко ócnoje iábloko (lit. "eye apple")
| |
| -----Iris оцное кољце ócnoje kołcé (lit. "eye ring")
| |
| -----Pupil оцней дѣде ócnej dědié (lit. "eye child")
| |
| -----Sclera бѣлое око bě́loje óko (lit. "white eye")
| |
| ----Eyebrow брев brév
| |
| ----Eyelid вѣко vě́ko
| |
| -----Eyelash ресница résnica or ресна résna
| |
| ----Eye socket оцней доље ócnej dółe (lit. "eye pit")
| |
| ----Tear gland слезная жлеза sléznaja žlezá
| |
| ---Nose носе nóse
| |
| ----Nostril носдера nosderá
| |
| ---Mouth роте róte
| |
| ----Jaw целусти célusti
| |
| -----Maxilla (upper jaw) верхеная целусти verhénaja célusti (lit. "upper jaw")
| |
| -----Mandible (lower jaw) нижная целусти nížnaja célusti (lit. "lower jaw")
| |
| ----Tooth забе zábe
| |
| -----Incisor предней забе prédnej zábe (lit. "foretooth")
| |
| -----Eyetooth or Canine Tooth коле kóle
| |
| -----Molar (and/or premolar?) глауней забе gláunej zábe (lit. "headtooth")
| |
| ----Tongue лизике lizíke | |
| --Limb концина kóncina (not distinguished from "extremity")
| |
| ---Arm рока róka (not distinguished from "hand")
| |
| ----Shoulder плеѕо pledzó (not distinguished from "upper arm")
| |
| ----Elbow лакоти lákoti
| |
| ----Wrist подруцие podrucjé (lit. "beneath the hand")
| |
| ----Humerus (upper arm) плеѕо pledzó (common usage, not distinguished from "shoulder") or надлакоцие nadlakocjé (lit. "above the elbow", in medical usage)
| |
| ----Lower Arm предлакоцие predlakocjé (largely medical usage) | |
| ----Hand рока róka (not distinguished from "arm")
| |
| -----Palm длани dláni
| |
| ---Leg нога nogá (not distinguished from "foot")
| |
| ----Hip ланцо lancó
| |
| -----buttock (if different) заде záde (lit. "rear, behind")
| |
| ----Knee колѣно kolě́no
| |
| ----Ankle глезне glézne
| |
| ----Thigh (upper leg) бедро bedró
| |
| ----Shank (lower leg, between knee and ankle) голени goléni (not distinguished from "shin")
| |
| -----Shin голени goléni (not distinguished from "shank")
| |
| -----Calf лиска líska
| |
| ----Foot нога nogá (common usage, not distinguished from "leg") or пѣхе pě́he (largely medical usage)
| |
| -----Sole позпѣшие pozpěšjé (lit. "under the foot")
| |
| -----Heel пида pidá
| |
| -----Ball ---
| |
| --Digit (toe or thumb or finger) порсте pórste
| |
| ---Nail ноготи nógoti
| |
| ----Fingernail ноготи рокѣ nógoti rókě (lit. "nail on the hand")
| |
| ----Toenail ноготи ногѣ nógoti nogiě́ (lit. "nail on the foot")
| |
| ---Toe порсте на ногѣ pórste nogiě́ (lit. "digit on the foot")
| |
| ----Pollex ("Great" Toe or Big Toe) палоке ногѣ páloke nogiě́ (lit. "thumb on the foot")
| |
| ----Pinky toe or little toe вейка ногѣ véjka nogiě́ (lit. "little digit on the foot")
| |
| ----Other individual toes? -just find the equivalent finger name and add ногѣ; each finger name can refer to either the finger or the equivalent toe, though in common usage it is generally assumed that the hand is meant unless otherwise specified or context makes it clear
| |
| ---Thumb палоке páloke
| |
| ----Thumbnail ноготи палокѣ nógoti pálokě (lit. "nail on the thumb")
| |
| ---Finger порсте pórste (like the individual fingers and toes, this term can refer to either a finger or toe in general, but by default is assumed to refer to the fingers)
| |
| ----Index finger предовоке predovóke (lit. "the front one")
| |
| ----Pinky finger вейка véjka (lit. "little twig")
| |
| ----Middle finger срединоке sredinóke (lit. "the middle one")
| |
| ----Ring finger безимѣнноке beziměnnóke (lit. "the unnamed one", a name you see in Russian and several Uralic languages)
| |
| --My god, how could I have left out the genitalia?!?! плодовии plodóviji (lit. "[organs for] producing offspring")
| |
| ---female женески плодовии žéneski plodóviji
| |
| ----vagina туло túlo
| |
| ----womb трево trévo
| |
| ---male мужески плодовии múžeski plodóviji
| |
| ----penis шлене šléne (lit. "member")
| |
| ----testicle яйѕок iajdzók (lit. "little egg")
| |
| -Side страна straná
| |
| --Back заде záde (for the back part of the body) or спина spína (for the actual back/spine)
| |
| --Front преде préde
| |
| --Left лѣво lě́vo
| |
| --Right право právo
| |
| --Bottom (lower) низе níze
| |
| --Top (upper) верхе vérhe
| |
| -Orifices отуоре ótuore
| |
| --anus задней отуоре zádnej ótuore (lit. "rear orifice")
| |
| --urethral meatus? --
| |
|
| |
|
| Misc:
| | [[Category:Lists]] |
| --lap љону łónu
| | [[Category:Body parts in your conlangs]] |
| --kidney нерка niérka
| |
| --bladder пуғири puğíri (lit. "bubble")
| |
| --brain мозгѣ mozgiě́
| |
| --lip осту óstu
| |
