Emyt: Difference between revisions
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{{infobox | |||
|name=ral-ęmut sur'atkan | |||
|pronounce={{IPA|ɾalʔeĩmɯt sɯɹʔatkan}} | |||
|tu=''Pears in the Sky'' | |||
|species=humans | |||
|in=Ettoh | |||
|script=Emyt script, Latin | |||
|created=autumn 2009 | |||
|morph=agglutinative, fusional | |||
|ms=accusative (ergative verbs) | |||
}} | |||
The language is a part of Et ( | '''Emyt''' fka. '''Emmut''' (em. ''ral-ęmut sur'atkan'' {{IPA|/ɾalʔeĩmɯt sɯɹʔatkan/}}, pol. ''język ęmucki'') - an a priori conlang with some nostratic elements, one of the best described conlangs of [[user:MilyAMD|Miłosz Mazurkiewicz]]. It has mainly agglutinative with many polysynthetic and flective elements. | ||
The language is a part of Et (Edut) language con-family. The most related Edyt languages are Belldallud and Ymnit. | |||
It was also thought as funlang, part of Polish group conworld project ''Gruszki Na Wierzbie'' (''Pears in the Sky'', lit. ''Pears on the Willow''). | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Syllables take main part in Emyt phonology. Consonants clusters are only allowed at syllables' | Syllables take main part in Emyt phonology. Consonants clusters are only allowed at syllables' boundaries (''final + initial''). | ||
Every Emyt syllable consists of: | Every Emyt syllable consists of: | ||
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* dą {{IPA|[dæɨ̯̃]}} - nasal vowel; open, heavy syllable; | * dą {{IPA|[dæɨ̯̃]}} - nasal vowel; open, heavy syllable; | ||
* dak {{IPA|[dæ̆k]}} - oral vowel; closed, heavy syllable. | * dak {{IPA|[dæ̆k]}} - oral vowel; closed, heavy syllable. | ||
==Numbers== | |||
Cardinal numerals: | |||
# keh | |||
# goh | |||
# kekoh | |||
# ruh | |||
# mikan | |||
# śyh | |||
# keśyh | |||
# veh | |||
# keveh | |||
# mah | |||
# kemah | |||
# majgoh | |||
# kemajgoh | |||
# majruh | |||
# kemajruh | |||
# majśyh | |||
# kemajśyh | |||
# majveh | |||
# kemajveh | |||
# gǫmah | |||
# gǫmah keh | |||
# gǫmah goh | |||
# gǫmah kekoh | |||
# gǫmah ruh | |||
# mikmikan | |||
:etc. | |||
For numbers: 2-4, 6-20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, ordinal numerals are formed by replacing ''-h'' with ''-tyt'', and multiplying prefixes: with ''-˛'' (ogonek). Multiples of 10 and 100 are formed by multiplying prefixes. Multiples of 10 000, 1 000 000 and more - by describing. | |||
===Irregular numerals=== | |||
{| class="prettytable" style="background-color:AliceBlue" | |||
! Number | |||
! Cardinal<br />numeral | |||
! Ordinal<br />numeral | |||
! Multiplying<br />prefixes | |||
|- | |||
| 0 | |||
| ah | |||
| <center>–</center> | |||
| at-, antV- | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| keh | |||
| ekmut | |||
| ek-, enkV- | |||
|- | |||
| 5 | |||
| mikan | |||
| mikantyt | |||
| mik- | |||
|- | |||
| 25 | |||
| mikmikan | |||
| mikmikantyt | |||
| mikmik- | |||
|- | |||
| 100 | |||
| sit | |||
| sįmut | |||
| sit- | |||
|- | |||
| 1000 | |||
| mąsit | |||
| mąsįmut | |||
| mąsit- | |||
|- | |||
| 10 000 | |||
| zyt | |||
| zyty̨mut | |||
| zyt- | |||
|- | |||
| 1 000 000 | |||
| nyjrem | |||
| <center>–</center> | |||
| <center>–</center> | |||
|} | |||
Numbers 5, 25, 100 (from 125) i 10 000 (from 3125) are relicts of a quinary numeral system. | |||
[[Category:A priori conlangs]] [[Category:Et languages]] |
Latest revision as of 05:47, 29 April 2012
ral-ęmut sur'atkan | |
---|---|
Pronounced: | ɾalʔeĩmɯt sɯɹʔatkan |
Timeline and Universe: | Pears in the Sky |
Species: | humans |
Spoken: | Ettoh |
Writing system: | Emyt script, Latin |
Typology | |
Morphological type: | agglutinative, fusional |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | accusative (ergative verbs) |
Emyt fka. Emmut (em. ral-ęmut sur'atkan /ɾalʔeĩmɯt sɯɹʔatkan/, pol. język ęmucki) - an a priori conlang with some nostratic elements, one of the best described conlangs of Miłosz Mazurkiewicz. It has mainly agglutinative with many polysynthetic and flective elements.
The language is a part of Et (Edut) language con-family. The most related Edyt languages are Belldallud and Ymnit.
It was also thought as funlang, part of Polish group conworld project Gruszki Na Wierzbie (Pears in the Sky, lit. Pears on the Willow).
Phonology
Syllables take main part in Emyt phonology. Consonants clusters are only allowed at syllables' boundaries (final + initial).
Every Emyt syllable consists of:
- onset - initial consonant or glottal stop;
- nucleus - oral (monomoraic) or nasal (dimoraic) vowel;
- coda (optional) - final consonant.
There are no trimoraic syllables (eg. having nasal vowel and coda, or two final consonants):
- da [dæ] - oral vowel; open, light syllable;
- dą [dæɨ̯̃] - nasal vowel; open, heavy syllable;
- dak [dæ̆k] - oral vowel; closed, heavy syllable.
Numbers
Cardinal numerals:
- keh
- goh
- kekoh
- ruh
- mikan
- śyh
- keśyh
- veh
- keveh
- mah
- kemah
- majgoh
- kemajgoh
- majruh
- kemajruh
- majśyh
- kemajśyh
- majveh
- kemajveh
- gǫmah
- gǫmah keh
- gǫmah goh
- gǫmah kekoh
- gǫmah ruh
- mikmikan
- etc.
For numbers: 2-4, 6-20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, ordinal numerals are formed by replacing -h with -tyt, and multiplying prefixes: with -˛ (ogonek). Multiples of 10 and 100 are formed by multiplying prefixes. Multiples of 10 000, 1 000 000 and more - by describing.
Irregular numerals
Number | Cardinal numeral |
Ordinal numeral |
Multiplying prefixes |
---|---|---|---|
0 | ah | at-, antV- | |
1 | keh | ekmut | ek-, enkV- |
5 | mikan | mikantyt | mik- |
25 | mikmikan | mikmikantyt | mikmik- |
100 | sit | sįmut | sit- |
1000 | mąsit | mąsįmut | mąsit- |
10 000 | zyt | zyty̨mut | zyt- |
1 000 000 | nyjrem |
Numbers 5, 25, 100 (from 125) i 10 000 (from 3125) are relicts of a quinary numeral system.