Dictionary a

a / α / а / ա / ა / א / अ

1. aá, inter. ah! [exclamation denoting pleasure or admiration].
2. ááȝ-a, i.v. last, continue, perdure, take [of time], keep [food], remain. -as, eon. -is, adj. everlasting, eternal; continual, perpetual. –múúlos, perennial plant. -tas, eternity, perpetuity; ~tam èna, forever, in perpetuity, eternally, perpetually.
3. ááȝr-a, i.v. morning is breaking. -as, morning. –édos, breakfast. –ëstéres, morning star.
4. áá-ļos, sausage [Food]. –lïgúdos, sausage skin. –lïȝúsos, water in which sausages were boiled. –lïmémsos, sausage meat.
5. áámr-a, i.v. pass-, spend-, -the day. -as, day [24-hour period]; ~aamrún, adv. day-, -by-, -after-, -day; ~amèrĸŭa, adv. all day long; d~ám èna, adv. nowadays. –ënemsémos, calendar. –ëvi, adv. daily. –is, adj. daily.
6. áán-a, 1) t.v. ring, encircle, surround. 2) i.v. form a ring or rings. -os, ring; arena; annulus; ruff [in pigeons].
7. áánd-a, 1) t.v. hurt, (do) wrong. 2) i.v. hurt. –ëvi, adv., wrongly. -is, adj. detrimental, deleterious, obnoxious, pernicious, wrong. -os, hurt, wrong; detriment.
8. áánt-a, i.v. set up a warp; contrive a plot, scheme, intrigue, conspire. -as, plot, scheme, conspiracy. -os, warp. -us, plotter, schemer, intriguer, conspirator.
9. áásn-a, t.v. ennoble. -árĭus, form of address used by a non-noble to a noble and by the nobles to each other [cf. saalméϙun]. -is, adj. noble, high-born, well-born; magnanimous [of persons]. -us, noble [person], atheling. -ëleúðos, nobility. -ëtas, nobility; magnanimity. –ëȝóṁtas, aristocracy.
10. aaús-a, i.v. move-, travel-, -east. -as, east. –es, east wind. -is, adj. eastern, easterly, oriental.
11. ábŭos, alveolar ridge [Anat.].
12. á-ca, t.v. point, sharpen, taper. -cános, ear-, head-, -of grain. -cénos, arrowhead. -cétos, harrow. -cis, adj. pointed, sharp, tapering; acute; shrill. -cóĸ⇒os, fish bone. ⇒is, adj. [fish-]bony. -cos, point; extremity, tip, nib [pen], tine. -stas, sharpness, acuteness, acuity; shrillness.
13. acénos, fish-lure.
14. ádos, watercourse.
15. àð-a, postp. among(st), with, within. -ném⇒a, 1) t.v. contribute to, take part-, participate-, interest o.s.-, -in. 2) i.v. take part, participate. ⇒antis, adj. interested (in). ⇒us, participant, member.
16. àfa, postp. off, from; ¡naaúsom àf! all ashore!
17. áfr-a, 1) t.v. beach. 2) i.v. beach. -ërus, coast-, shore-, -dweller. -ësápus, coast guard. –ëtúsnos, surf. -ëþim, adv. shorewards. -ëþis, adv. offshore. -os, bank [of a river]; beach, shore, coast.
18. á-ga, 1) t.v. sin. 2) i.v. sin (against, ànta). -gis, adj. sinful. -gos, sin. -gus, sinner. –ϙtas, sinfulness.
19. á-gĭa, t.v. acidify. –gïpástis, adj. acid-proof. –gïtas, acidity, acidness. -gĭis, adj. acid, acidic; acerbic. -gĭos, acid.
20. agúlos, wilderness.
21. agúros, colostrum.
22. agŭés-a, i.v. brandish a battle-axe. –cún⇒os, halberd. ⇒áágus, halberdier. -os, battle-axe.
23. áh-a, 1) t.v. gestate. 2) i.v. be pregnant (of non-loquent beings). -as, pregnancy, gestation. -es, pregnant animal. -is, adj. pregnant.
24. aí, inter., then, apparently [in expressions of astonishment, disapproval, sarcasm, wonder or surprise].
25. áȝ-a, t.v. grant, accord, concede, vouchsafe, yield, give up. –as, grant, accord.
26. aȝés-os, ore. -ϙávis, adj. ore-bearing. -témus, ore-dresser.
27. áȝ-os, copper. –aȝésos, copper ore. -is, adj. cupreous, coppery, pertaining to copper. –lemúros, brass coin [monetary unit (2 gm., 25 mm. x 2 mm.), 100 in an ooзúros]. -nis, adj. cupreous, coppery, copper-like, resembling copper. -ϙávis, adj. cupreous, cupriferous, containing copper. -témus, copper smith.
28. áȝr-a, i.v. prepare-, make-, -kumiss. -os, kumiss, kefir [Food].
29. aĸúvos, waterproof garment, raincoat.
30. aláá, inter. hello [expression of greeting]; ahoy.
31. ál-a, 1) t.v. whiten, bleach, blanch. 2) i.v. become white. -cŭitónos, alabaster. –ðeíhos, kaolin. -díhos, argil. –ësrësúϙtos, leukemia. -is, adj. dead white, blank. –súϙt⇒os, albinism. ⇒us, albino. -tas, whiteness. -tŭis, whitener, bleach. –зéénos, blaze [on a hide].
32. aláϙos, tasty dish, delicacy [Food].
33. álc-a, t.v. ward (off), avert, repulse, repel, set back; parry. -as, aversion, setback. -os, ward, parry.
34. áldas, fathom [Meas.].
35. álð-a, 1) t.v. gutter. 2) i.v. gutter. -os, gutter, trough.
36. álg-a, 1) t.v. sieve, filter, strain. 2) i.v. sieve, filter, strain. –úros, sieve, filter, colander, strainer.
37. álŀ-a, t.v. earn; win; deserve, merit. -is, adj. meritorious, deserving, creditable, just. -os, gain, profit; earnings, wages, salary, winnings; merit, deserts.
38. álp-a, 1) t.v. subtract, deduct; depreciate. 2) i.v. reduce, subtract, subside, die down, go down [of prices], lose weight, decline, fall off, recede, let up, drop [temperature]. –as, subsidence, retrenchment, stinting, cutting down, depreciation, subtraction. -éé⇒ga, t.v. belittle, detract, disparage. ⇒gus, belittler, detractor. ⇒as, detraction, disparagement. –ënémsos, subtrahend [Math.]. -os, deduction, remission, rebate, discount.
39. áltes, female animal.
40. alúngos, snow bank.
41. alú-tos, alum. -tis, adj. aluminous, pertaining to alum. -tĭónis, adj. made of alum. -þϙávis, adj. aluminous, containing alum.
42. á-lŭa, 1) t.v. brew. 2) i.v. brew. -lüdémos, brewery. -lüṁéélos, still. –alüpéénos, tankard. -lŭos, beer [Food]. -lŭus, brewer.
43. á-ŀa, t.v. alienate, estrange (from, èha). –lïṁ⇒is, adj. strange, alien (to, èha). –lïtas, strangeness. -ŀa, postp. after, around, behind, beyond, by, on-, to-, -the other side of, outside, past. -ŀas, alienation, estrangement. –ŀis, adj. strange, foreign. -ŀu, adv. by, past. -ŀus, stranger, alien.
44. áŀn-a, i.v. lamb. -ëmíísos, lambskin. –ëṁélnos, lamb's wool. –ëtas, April. –ëténdas, lambing time. -es, lamb, kid.
45. ambálos, cooked rice [Food].
46. ámb-is, adj. heavy, weighty, ponderous. –ëtas, heaviness, weight.
47. amílgos, fibula [Anat.].
48. áml-a, i.v. be of importance, matter. -as, import, importance, significance, signification. -édos, staple food. -is, adj. important, significant; staple.
49. ámr-a, 1) t.v. hold (on), take hold of, grip. 2) i.v. hold. –as, hold, grip, grasp. –ëhástos, tentacle. -ëstááȝ⇒as, dignity. ⇒is, adj. dignified. ⇒ëtas, eminence, augustness [title of clergy]. –ëtélos, fretboard, fin-ger-board. -is, adj. imposing, considerable; capital, eminent, grand, august. -os, handle, knob, haft, helve; fret.
50. ámv-is, adj. both, ambi-. -a, postp. (all) about, (all) over, around, through(out). -is, adv. both times. -os, vicinity, environs, surroundings, environment. -u, adv. about, around. -us, pron. both. -ëhésris, adj. am-bidextrous. -ëzŭííȝis, adj. amphibian, amphibious.
51. ámз-a, 1) t.v. make-, open-, -a way, pave the way for. 2) i.v. walk a path. -os, path, (path)-way, track; course.
52. áṁ-a, i.v. bird; trap-, shoot-, catch-, -birds. -éðlos, aviary, birdhouse. -es, bird. -ëṁíd⇒as, ornithology. ⇒áágus, ornithologist. –ëṁis, adj. avian. -íȝos, flight-, flock-, -of birds. -nis, adj. bird-like. -teútus, bird folk [Aerans]. –vúnðus, bird-bidder [Aerans].
53. àṁ-a, postp. down (through). –áta, i.v. go down, descend. -gŭém⇒a, i.v. come down, descend, alight. ⇒as, descent. -u, adv. down(ward).
54. áṁ-da, 1) t.v. water, irrigate; dilute, water (down). 2) i.v. alight on water. –dángŭes, sea serpent; Hydra [Astr.]. –dàrĸëdáros, cistern, reservoir. -das, irrigation. -déélos, aqueduct. -des, [anim.] flowing water. –dëcúcos, waterspout. -dëðúmbos, watering-, -hole, -place, oasis. –dëȝámos, irrigation ditch, acequia. -dëmiiláðlos, water mill. -ëṁéépos, edema. -dëṁis, adj. aqueous, pertaining to water. -dënis, adj. aqueous, resembling water. -dëpástis, adj. water-proof, watertight. –dëϙávis, adj. aqueous, watery, hydrous, hydrated. –dëϙoorétos, watershed. -dëréþos, water wheel. -dris, adj. watery, water-logged. –dëtélpos, spring room. –ëvííðis, adj. afraid of water. -dínð⇒a, t.v. scald. ⇒os, scald. -dónt⇒os, spring, source, fountain. -dĭónus, Child of Water, fairy.
55. áṁs-a, i.v. stay overnight, pass-, spend-, -the night. –ëdém⇒os, inn, hostel, hostelry. ⇒áágus, hosteler. -os, lodging for the night. -us, lodger.
56. àn-a, postp. up. –u, adv. up.
57. análos, drift-ice.
58. ancáϙos, wind off the land.
59. ánð-a, 1) t.v. blind. 2) i.v. be-, become-, -blind. –as, blindness. –ëgúdos, cecum [Anat.]. -is, adj. blind. -us, blind person.
60. anér-us, ancestor; séf ~un èha, from seven generations. -dóros, pedigree, family tree. -is, adj. ancestral. -ȝóṁas, ancestral right, -cérðas, pedigree. -tas, ancestry.
61. ané-tes, duck. -þlĭes, duckling.
62. ánga, 1) t.v. untie. 2) i.v. untie.
63. angálĸŭus, shaman.
64. angárus, courier, envoy, emissary.
65. angétos, midden.
66. angú, inter. stop!, cut it out!, don’t do it!
67. ángŭ-a, i.v. writhe, wriggle, slither. -es, [non-poisonous] snake, serpent. -is, adj. snaky, pertaining to snakes.
68. án-ĸa, 1) t.v. bend, curve, bow. 2) i.v. bend, warp. –ĸas, curvature. –ĸéénsos, saber. –ĸënis, adj. akimbo. -ĸis, adj. bent, curved, bowed. -ĸos, curve, bend, bow; arc; bow [Mus.]. -ĸĭis, adj. pliable, bendable.
69. ánϙ-a, 1) t.v. poke about (in), poke, rake, stir [a fire]; pick [the teeth]. 2) i.v. poke about, poke, rake. -os, poker, (tooth) pick.
70. anϙén-us, person, personage, character. -ṁis, adj. personal. -os, role, part. -ris, adj. personable. -sápus, bodyguard. -tas, personality.
71. áns-a, 1) t.v. favor, indulge, please. 2) i.v. indulge, please. –as, favor, indulgence. -ëṁis, adj. favorite. –ëtas, kindness, pleasantness, affability. -is, adj. kind(ly), pleasant, gracious, affable, nice, sweet; tus ~ánsus móla, you are too kind. –os, favor, kindness, mercy, boon.
72. ánsĭ-a, 1) t.v. loop. 2) i.v. loop. -os, bow, loop.
73. ánt-a, 1) t.v. oppose, face. 2) i.v. oppose, face. -a, postp. against, contrary to, (in-, exchange-, -return-,) -for, from, into, on, opposed to, opposite (to), over against, up, with, counter-. –as, opposition. -éég⇒a, 1) t.v. contradict, counter, rebut. 2) i.v. dissent (from, àpa). ⇒os, contradiction, rebuttal. –ëdilȝéĸ⇒os, antonym. ⇒is, adj. antonymous. –ësfúd⇒a, t.v. object (to), mind. ⇒os, objection. –ëṁéntos, headwind. –ësénŀos, antiphon. -ësuulámз⇒is, adj. counter-clockwise, widdershins. ⇒u, adv. counterclockwise. -ëvŭéétos, antipodes. –i, conj. but. -is, adj. opposite, facing; contrary, adverse (to, mèta), counter-. -u, adv. opposite, face to face, facing, vis-à-vis, contrarily, rather, on the other hand. -us, opponent, adversary.
74. ántas, life force, the soul that leaves the body at death [one of the three souls], personhood; ba.
75. antéris, adj. other of two.
76. ánþ-a, i.v. flower, bloom, blossom (forth), open, effloresce. -áágus, florist. –ëdáros, hairy side of leather. –ëĸólos, calyx. -ëléзos, bouquet, nosegay. –ëlos, floweret. –ëmíílnos, pollen. -ëmis, adj. in bloom, blooming; florid, flowered, flowery. –ëṁis, adj. floral. –ëðóóṁ⇒a, t.v. garland, engarland. ⇒os, garland. –ënis, adj. flowery, resembling a flower. -os, flower, blossom; bouquet [of wine]; head [on beer].
77. á-nĭa, t.v. make something another's, alienate. -nïĸŭu, adv. elsewhere. –nïváát⇒a, 1) t.v. quote. 2) i.v. quote. ⇒as, quotation. -nĭà⇒nĭus, recip. pron. each other. ⇒nïtas, reciprocity. ⇒nĭis, adj. reciprocal. -nĭi, conj. but. -nĭis, adj. other, else. -nĭu, adv. else, otherwise. -nĭus, pron. other (one), another; ~i…~i, some...others.
78. apél-os, force, vigor, energy. -is, adj. forceful, vigorous, energetic. -réðn⇒os, automobile, car. ⇒áágus, motorist. –réðos, motor vehicle. -réþos, motorcycle. -tŭis, fuel. –vi, adv. hard.
79. á-pis, adj. away, absent. -pa, postp. away from; ĸŭel~, far away from. -pó, inter. begone, clear-, -off, -out!; heróes ~!, hands off! -pu, adv. away; ĸŭel~, far-, -away, -out.
80. áϙ-a, t.v. depress [emotionally], dispirit, dishearten. -as, depression. -ëstis, adj. depressive. -is, adj. depressed, dispirited, disheartened. -tǔis, depressant.
81. áϙl-a, i.v. disagree, dissent, dispute. -ëcos, accident, mishap, misfortune; ~óes móóda, accidents will happen. –ëstis, adj. disputatious. –ëtas, disagreeableness, offensiveness. -is, adj. disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. -os, disagreement, dissent, dispute.
82. aϙrútos, mixture of animal fat or oil.
83. ár-a, 1) t.v. turn down, refuse, deny, decline, reject, disavow, gainsay, recant, retract, abjure, renounce, negate. 2) i.v. refuse, decline, recant, retract. -as, denial, refusal, disavowal, retraction, renunciation, negation. –is, adj. negative.
84. árð-a, t.v. bar, bolt. -os, bar, rod, bolt, ingot.
85. árg-a, 1) t.v. close (down), shut, lock- (-in, -up); block, obstruct, blockade. 2) i.v. close, shut, lock; block, be in the way. -ámos, [external] wall. -áзos, blockade. -éŀos, [Human] underground dwelling. –ëmúsos, sphincter muscle [Anat.]. –ësŭénos, consonant. –ëstíívos, Paradise. –ëviðíȝos, barricade. -os, blockage, obstruction, barrier. -úr⇒os, lock. ⇒cŭúṁ-ros, key-hole. ⇒áágus, locksmith.
86. árĸ-a, 1) t.v. keep, preserve, pickle, put away, set-, lay-, -aside, save. 2) i.v. keep, preserve, save. -ëmémsos, cured meat, jerky. -ëtŭis, preservative.
87. ár-ĸŭa, 1) t.v. shoot [an arrow]. 2) i.v. release an arrow from a bow. –ĸüĸŭérus, bowyer. -ĸüϙálas, archery. –ĸürémbos, bow nock. -ĸŭos, bow [hunting]. -ĸŭus, archer, bowman; Sagittarius [Astr.].
88. árl-a, 1) t.v. advise, counsel, recommend. 2) i.v. counsel. -os, advice, counsel, recommendation. -us, advisor, counselor.
89. ár-os, nut. -ĸéndos, nutshell. -édos, nutmeat. -íȝos, mast. -is, adj. nutty. -vévris, adj. bistre.
90. árp-a, t.v. predict, foretell, prophesy, prognosticate, vaticinate. -pis, adj. prophetic, vaticinal. -pórga, t.v. vaticide. -pos, prophecy, prediction, prognostication. -pus, prophet, seer. –pĭis, adj. predictable.
91. ár-ϙǔas, windward. -ϙǔis, adj. windward. –ϙüþim, adv. windward.
92. àru, adv. scarcely, hardly, barely.
93. arútos, seal skin.
94. árзos, field, meadow, common.
95. árŭ-a, t.v. eviscerate, disembowel. -is, adj. visceral. -os, viscera.
96. árĭ-a, 1) t.v. be in charge of. 2) i.v. be in charge. -us, mister, lord, sir; mistress, lady, madam.
97. á-sa, 1) t.v. revere, reverence. 2) i.v. revere. -sámas, form of address by a younger person to an older woman. -saápas, form of address by a younger person to an older man. -sas, reverence. -sĭis, adj. reverend.
98. asúr-us, prince. -is, adj. princely. –órg⇒a, t.v. kill the prince. ⇒as, regicide [act]. ⇒us, regicide [agent]. –þéṁ⇒as, principality. ⇒os, realm.
99. át-a, 1) t.v. traverse, pace off, frequent. 2) i.v. go, proceed. –as, way, route; Tao. -os, way, route.
100. atúngos, sole [of shoe].
101. aþál-a, i.v. run the household, keep house. -áágus, chamberlain. –ápas, paterfamilias. -á⇒rĭus, master/mistress of the house, head of the family. ⇒rïκus, young master, son of the house. –as, housekeeping. –nóómnos, family name, surname. -os, family; household. -úðos, family.
102. aú, inter. exclamation of pain, confusion, or anger.
103. aúða, t.v. perceive. –ðas, perception. -ðĭis, adj. perceptible.
104. aúga, i.v. glitter, glisten, sparkle. –os, glitter, sparkle.
105. aú-sa, t.v. gild. –saȝésos, gold ore. -sooзúros, electrum. –sṁis, adj. golden, gilt. -snis, adj. golden, resembling gold. –sóós⇒us, God of the Children of Fire. ⇒as, Tuesday. ⇒es, Mercury. -sos, gold. –sóndos, goldstone. -sϙávis, adj. gold-bearing, auriferous. –stémus, goldsmith. -sváálos, goldfoil. -sĭónis, adj. golden, made of gold.
106. aút-a, t.v. give away, dispose of, confer, bestow (on, èna), dispense. -as, disposal, conferral, bestowal.
107. avéros, bedding.
108. áv-is, adj. rash, impetuous. –tas, rashness, impetuosity.
109. ávla, i.v. spread the legs.
110. ávr-is, adj. violent. –ëtas, violence.
111. ávŭ-os, ingredient. –i, postp. made with.
112. axríí-bis, adj. exact, accurate, precise. –bu, adv. exactly, accurately, precisely, just. –vtas, exactness, accuracy, precision.
113. áxs-a, 1) t.v. hew-, cleave-, -with an axe. 2) i.v. brandish an axe. –os, (single-bladed) axe, hatchet. -áágus, axman.
114. áxtes, castrated camel.
115. ázd-a, i.v. glow. -os, glow.
116. á-зa, 1) t.v. put-, set-, -in motion, move, stir, set working, drive, force; activate, actuate, affect, promote, turn on; emboss, work, chase, raise [metals]; put forth [leaves, branches, etc.]. -зas, movement, motion. –зis, adj. astir. –zȝétas, motive case [Gram.]. -zĸérdos, embossed-, raised-, -work, relief. –zpílos, cilium [Anat.]. -зësregóes, movie. -зĭis, adj. movable [able to be moved], mobile.
117. áз-os, axle-tree, shaft; axis [Math.], pole. –agŭésos, pole axe. -ëstéres, pole star, Polaris [Astr.]. -is, adj. polar.

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