Piataia/Ibran Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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m (moved Swadesh list for Ibran to Piataia/Ibran Swadesh list: naming) |
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Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
|c=01| ˈiː | |c=01| ˈiː | ||
|c=02| ill | |c=02| ill | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| ī | ||
| ˈiː | | ˈiː | ||
| ij | | ij | ||
Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
|c=en| we | |c=en| we | ||
|c=01| nɔˈzoːtrs | |c=01| nɔˈzoːtrs | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| nosautres | ||
|c=03| нозѡ̄търс | |c=03| нозѡ̄търс | ||
| nəˈzoːtrəs | | nəˈzoːtrəs | ||
Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
|c=en| you<br><small>(plural)</small> | |c=en| you<br><small>(plural)</small> | ||
|c=01| vɔˈzoːtrs | |c=01| vɔˈzoːtrs | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| vosautres | ||
|c=03| возѡ̄търс | |c=03| возѡ̄търс | ||
| vəˈzoːtrəs | | vəˈzoːtrəs | ||
Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
|i=No| 6 | |i=No| 6 | ||
|c=en| they | |c=en| they | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈiːs | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| illes | ||
|c=03| і̄с | |c=03| і̄с | ||
| ˈijəs | | ˈijəs | ||
Line 115: | Line 115: | ||
|i=No| 13 | |i=No| 13 | ||
|c=en| where | |c=en| where | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈũt | ||
|c=02| uont | |c=02| uont | ||
|c=03| унт | |c=03| унт | ||
Line 131: | Line 131: | ||
|i=No| 15 | |i=No| 15 | ||
|c=en| how | |c=en| how | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈkõt | ||
|c=02| cónt | |c=02| cónt | ||
|c=03| кѡнт | |c=03| кѡнт | ||
Line 139: | Line 139: | ||
|i=No| 16 | |i=No| 16 | ||
|c=en| not | |c=en| not | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈnõ | ||
|c=02| nón | |c=02| nón | ||
|c=03| нѡн | |c=03| нѡн | ||
Line 149: | Line 149: | ||
|c=01| ˈtuːl | |c=01| ˈtuːl | ||
|c=02| tuol | |c=02| tuol | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| тӯл | ||
| ˈtuːl | | ˈtuːl | ||
| tuol | | tuol | ||
Line 173: | Line 173: | ||
|c=01| ˈpuːks | |c=01| ˈpuːks | ||
|c=02| puocs | |c=02| puocs | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| пӯкс | ||
| ˈpuːxəs | | ˈpuːxəs | ||
| puogăs | | puogăs | ||
Line 187: | Line 187: | ||
|i=No| 22 | |i=No| 22 | ||
|c=en| one | |c=en| one | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈỹ | ||
|c=02| un | |c=02| un | ||
|c=03| үн | |c=03| үн | ||
Line 197: | Line 197: | ||
|c=01| ˈduːh | |c=01| ˈduːh | ||
|c=02| duos | |c=02| duos | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| дӯс | ||
| ˈduːs | | ˈduːs | ||
| duos | | duos | ||
Line 219: | Line 219: | ||
|i=No| 26 | |i=No| 26 | ||
|c=en| five | |c=en| five | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈçĩcç | ||
|c=02| cinch | |c=02| cinch | ||
|c=03| шіњч | |c=03| шіњч | ||
Line 317: | Line 317: | ||
|c=01| pɛrˈzuːn | |c=01| pɛrˈzuːn | ||
|c=02| persuon’ | |c=02| persuon’ | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| перзӯнъ | ||
| pərˈzuːnə | | pərˈzuːnə | ||
| persuonă | | persuonă | ||
Line 365: | Line 365: | ||
|c=01| bɛˈcçuːl | |c=01| bɛˈcçuːl | ||
|c=02| bechuol | |c=02| bechuol | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| бечӯл | ||
| bəˈcçuːlə | | bəˈcçuːlə | ||
| bêchuolă | | bêchuolă | ||
Line 435: | Line 435: | ||
|i=No| 53 | |i=No| 53 | ||
|c=en| stick<br> <small> (of wood)</small> | |c=en| stick<br> <small> (of wood)</small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| bɑˈʰtũː | ||
|c=02| battuon | |c=02| battuon | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| баттӯн | ||
| bəˈtuːn | | bəˈtuːn | ||
| bâtuon | | bâtuon | ||
Line 485: | Line 485: | ||
|c=01| ˈvluːr | |c=01| ˈvluːr | ||
|c=02| vluor | |c=02| vluor | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| влӯр | ||
| ˈvluːr | | ˈvluːr | ||
| vluor | | vluor | ||
Line 523: | Line 523: | ||
|i=No| 64 | |i=No| 64 | ||
|c=en| blood | |c=en| blood | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈzãːcç | ||
|c=02| saench | |c=02| saench | ||
|c=03| зя̄њч | |c=03| зя̄њч | ||
Line 565: | Line 565: | ||
|c=01| ˈkʲuː | |c=01| ˈkʲuː | ||
|c=02| cuo | |c=02| cuo | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| ќӯ | ||
| ˈkuːə | | ˈkuːə | ||
| cuoă | | cuoă | ||
Line 621: | Line 621: | ||
|c=01| ˈbuːcç | |c=01| ˈbuːcç | ||
|c=02| buoch | |c=02| buoch | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| бӯч | ||
| ˈbuːcçə | | ˈbuːcçə | ||
| buochă | | buochă | ||
Line 635: | Line 635: | ||
|i=No| 78 | |i=No| 78 | ||
|c=en| tongue | |c=en| tongue | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈlĩɡ | ||
|c=02| ling | |c=02| ling | ||
|c=03| лінг | |c=03| лінг | ||
Line 1,142: | Line 1,142: | ||
|c=02| chantar | |c=02| chantar | ||
|c=03| чантар | |c=03| чантар | ||
| cçə̃ˈtɑr | |||
| chantar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 142 | |i=No| 142 | ||
Line 1,148: | Line 1,150: | ||
|c=02| jogiar | |c=02| jogiar | ||
|c=03| жоџар | |c=03| жоџар | ||
| ʝəˈdʒɑr | |||
| jogiar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 143 | |i=No| 143 | ||
Line 1,154: | Line 1,158: | ||
|c=02| vloetar | |c=02| vloetar | ||
|c=03| вло̄тар | |c=03| вло̄тар | ||
| vləjˈtɑr | |||
| vloetar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 144 | |i=No| 144 | ||
Line 1,160: | Line 1,166: | ||
|c=02| colar | |c=02| colar | ||
|c=03| ќолар | |c=03| ќолар | ||
| kəˈlɑr | |||
| colar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 145 | |i=No| 145 | ||
Line 1,166: | Line 1,174: | ||
|c=02| gelar | |c=02| gelar | ||
|c=03| желар | |c=03| желар | ||
| ʝəˈlɑr | |||
| gelar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 146 | |i=No| 146 | ||
Line 1,172: | Line 1,182: | ||
|c=02| covlar | |c=02| covlar | ||
|c=03| ќовлар | |c=03| ќовлар | ||
| kəˈvlɑr | |||
| covlar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 147 | |i=No| 147 | ||
Line 1,178: | Line 1,190: | ||
|c=02| sadill | |c=02| sadill | ||
|c=03| зяді̄ | |c=03| зяді̄ | ||
| zəˈdiː | |||
| sadij | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 148 | |i=No| 148 | ||
Line 1,184: | Line 1,198: | ||
|c=02| lun’ | |c=02| lun’ | ||
|c=03| лүнъ | |c=03| лүнъ | ||
| ˈlynə | |||
| lună | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 149 | |i=No| 149 | ||
Line 1,190: | Line 1,206: | ||
|c=02| still | |c=02| still | ||
|c=03| ’ті̄ | |c=03| ’ті̄ | ||
| ˈstijə | |||
| stijă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 150 | |i=No| 150 | ||
Line 1,196: | Line 1,214: | ||
|c=02| ac | |c=02| ac | ||
|c=03| ак | |c=03| ак | ||
| ˈɑx | |||
| ag | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 151 | |i=No| 151 | ||
Line 1,202: | Line 1,222: | ||
|c=02| pluviar | |c=02| pluviar | ||
|c=03| плүвјар | |c=03| плүвјар | ||
| pləˈvjɑr | |||
| pluviar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 152 | |i=No| 152 | ||
Line 1,208: | Line 1,230: | ||
|c=02| rif | |c=02| rif | ||
|c=03| рів | |c=03| рів | ||
| ˈriv | |||
| rif | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 153 | |i=No| 153 | ||
Line 1,214: | Line 1,238: | ||
|c=02| lac | |c=02| lac | ||
|c=03| лак | |c=03| лак | ||
| ˈlɑx | |||
| lag | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 154 | |i=No| 154 | ||
Line 1,220: | Line 1,246: | ||
|c=02| mar | |c=02| mar | ||
|c=03| мар | |c=03| мар | ||
| ˈmɑr | |||
| mar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 155 | |i=No| 155 | ||
Line 1,226: | Line 1,254: | ||
|c=02| sal | |c=02| sal | ||
|c=03| зал | |c=03| зал | ||
| ˈzɑl | |||
| sal | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 156 | |i=No| 156 | ||
Line 1,232: | Line 1,262: | ||
|c=02| piedr | |c=02| piedr | ||
|c=03| пёдър | |c=03| пёдър | ||
| ˈpjɛdrə | |||
| piedră | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 157 | |i=No| 157 | ||
Line 1,238: | Line 1,270: | ||
|c=02| savl | |c=02| savl | ||
|c=03| завъл | |c=03| завъл | ||
| ˈzɑvlə | |||
| savlă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 158 | |i=No| 158 | ||
Line 1,244: | Line 1,278: | ||
|c=02| pórbr | |c=02| pórbr | ||
|c=03| пѡрбър | |c=03| пѡрбър | ||
| ˈporvrə | |||
| pórbră | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 159 | |i=No| 159 | ||
Line 1,250: | Line 1,286: | ||
|c=02| tier | |c=02| tier | ||
|c=03| тёр | |c=03| тёр | ||
| ˈtʃɛr | |||
| tier | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 160 | |i=No| 160 | ||
Line 1,256: | Line 1,294: | ||
|c=02| nuvl | |c=02| nuvl | ||
|c=03| нүвъл | |c=03| нүвъл | ||
| ˈnyvlə | |||
| nuvlă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 161 | |i=No| 161 | ||
|c=en| fog | |c=en| fog | ||
|c=01| ˈbrym | |c=01| ˈbrym | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| brum’ | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| брүмъ | ||
| ˈbrymə | |||
| brumă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 162 | |i=No| 162 | ||
|c=en| sky | |c=en| sky | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈçɛl | ||
|c=02| cel | |c=02| cel | ||
|c=03| шел | |c=03| шел | ||
| ˈçɛl | |||
| cel | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 163 | |i=No| 163 | ||
Line 1,274: | Line 1,318: | ||
|c=02| vient | |c=02| vient | ||
|c=03| вёнт | |c=03| вёнт | ||
| ˈvjɛ̃t | |||
| vient | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 164 | |i=No| 164 | ||
Line 1,280: | Line 1,326: | ||
|c=02| nÿf | |c=02| nÿf | ||
|c=03| нїв | |c=03| нїв | ||
| ˈniv | |||
| nif | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 165 | |i=No| 165 | ||
Line 1,286: | Line 1,334: | ||
|c=02| glaz | |c=02| glaz | ||
|c=03| глаш | |c=03| глаш | ||
| ˈxlɑç | |||
| glaz | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 166 | |i=No| 166 | ||
|c=en| smoke | |c=en| smoke | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈỹ | ||
|c=02| hum | |c=02| hum | ||
|c=03| ум | |c=03| ум | ||
| ˈhœ̃ | |||
| hum | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 167 | |i=No| 167 | ||
Line 1,298: | Line 1,350: | ||
|c=02| hoic | |c=02| hoic | ||
|c=03| өјк | |c=03| өјк | ||
| ˈhɔjx | |||
| hoig | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 168 | |i=No| 168 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| ash | ||
|c=01| ˈçɛ̃dr | |c=01| ˈçɛ̃dr | ||
|c=02| cendr | |c=02| cendr | ||
|c=03| шендър | |c=03| шендър | ||
| ˈçɛ̃drə | |||
| cendră | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 169 | |i=No| 169 | ||
Line 1,310: | Line 1,366: | ||
|c=02| cremar | |c=02| cremar | ||
|c=03| кремар | |c=03| кремар | ||
| krəˈmɑr | |||
| cremar | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 170 | |i=No| 170 | ||
|c=en| road | |c=en| road | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| cçaˈmĩ | ||
|c=02| chamin | |c=02| chamin | ||
|c=03| чямін | |c=03| чямін | ||
| cçəˈmɛ̃ | |||
| chàmin | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 171 | |i=No| 171 | ||
Line 1,322: | Line 1,382: | ||
|c=02| montanh | |c=02| montanh | ||
|c=03| монтяњ | |c=03| монтяњ | ||
| mə̃ˈtæɲə | |||
| montànhă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 172 | |i=No| 172 | ||
Line 1,328: | Line 1,390: | ||
|c=02| rój | |c=02| rój | ||
|c=03| рѡж | |c=03| рѡж | ||
| ˈroʝ | |||
| rój | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 173 | |i=No| 173 | ||
Line 1,334: | Line 1,398: | ||
|c=02| vÿrt | |c=02| vÿrt | ||
|c=03| вїрт | |c=03| вїрт | ||
| ˈvird | |||
| vird | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 174 | |i=No| 174 | ||
|c=en| yellow | |c=en| yellow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈɟʝõː | ||
|c=02| giaun | |c=02| giaun | ||
|c=03| џѡ̄н | |c=03| џѡ̄н | ||
| ˈdʒɔ̃ː | |||
| giaun | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 175 | |i=No| 175 | ||
Line 1,346: | Line 1,414: | ||
|c=02| blanc | |c=02| blanc | ||
|c=03| бланк | |c=03| бланк | ||
| ˈblɑ̃k | |||
| blanc | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 176 | |i=No| 176 | ||
Line 1,352: | Line 1,422: | ||
|c=02| nÿr | |c=02| nÿr | ||
|c=03| нїр | |c=03| нїр | ||
| ˈnir | |||
| nir | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 177 | |i=No| 177 | ||
Line 1,358: | Line 1,430: | ||
|c=02| noet | |c=02| noet | ||
|c=03| но̄т | |c=03| но̄т | ||
| ˈnɔjt | |||
| noet | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 178 | |i=No| 178 | ||
Line 1,364: | Line 1,438: | ||
|c=02| jorn | |c=02| jorn | ||
|c=03| жорн | |c=03| жорн | ||
| ˈʝɔrn | |||
| jorn | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 179 | |i=No| 179 | ||
Line 1,370: | Line 1,446: | ||
|c=02| anh | |c=02| anh | ||
|c=03| яњ | |c=03| яњ | ||
| ˈæ̃ | |||
| ành | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 180 | |i=No| 180 | ||
Line 1,376: | Line 1,454: | ||
|c=02| chaut | |c=02| chaut | ||
|c=03| чѡ̄т | |c=03| чѡ̄т | ||
| ˈcçoːd | |||
| chaud | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 181 | |i=No| 181 | ||
Line 1,382: | Line 1,462: | ||
|c=02| vreit | |c=02| vreit | ||
|c=03| врејт | |c=03| врејт | ||
| ˈvrɛjd | |||
| vreid | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 182 | |i=No| 182 | ||
Line 1,388: | Line 1,470: | ||
|c=02| plen | |c=02| plen | ||
|c=03| плен | |c=03| плен | ||
| ˈplɛ̃ | |||
| plen | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 183 | |i=No| 183 | ||
Line 1,394: | Line 1,478: | ||
|c=02| noif | |c=02| noif | ||
|c=03| нөјв | |c=03| нөјв | ||
| ˈnɔjv | |||
| noif | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 184 | |i=No| 184 | ||
Line 1,400: | Line 1,486: | ||
|c=02| viez | |c=02| viez | ||
|c=03| вёш | |c=03| вёш | ||
| ˈvjɛç | |||
| viez | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 185 | |i=No| 185 | ||
Line 1,406: | Line 1,494: | ||
|c=02| boin | |c=02| boin | ||
|c=03| бөјн | |c=03| бөјн | ||
| ˈbɔjn | |||
| boin | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 186 | |i=No| 186 | ||
Line 1,412: | Line 1,502: | ||
|c=02| maril | |c=02| maril | ||
|c=03| маріл | |c=03| маріл | ||
| məˈril | |||
| maril | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 187 | |i=No| 187 | ||
Line 1,418: | Line 1,510: | ||
|c=02| pudr | |c=02| pudr | ||
|c=03| пүдър | |c=03| пүдър | ||
| ˈpydrə | |||
| pudră | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 188 | |i=No| 188 | ||
Line 1,424: | Line 1,518: | ||
|c=02| lurt | |c=02| lurt | ||
|c=03| лүрт | |c=03| лүрт | ||
| ˈlyrd | |||
| lurd | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 189 | |i=No| 189 | ||
Line 1,430: | Line 1,526: | ||
|c=02| dereit | |c=02| dereit | ||
|c=03| дерејт | |c=03| дерејт | ||
| dəˈrɛjt | |||
| dereit | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 190 | |i=No| 190 | ||
|c=en| round | |c=en| round | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| rɔˈlõt | ||
|c=02| rolónt | |c=02| rolónt | ||
|c=03| ролѡнт | |c=03| ролѡнт | ||
| rəˈlɔ̃d | |||
| rolond | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 191 | |i=No| 191 | ||
Line 1,442: | Line 1,542: | ||
|c=02| agul | |c=02| agul | ||
|c=03| аѓүл | |c=03| аѓүл | ||
| əˈxyl | |||
| agul | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 192 | |i=No| 192 | ||
Line 1,448: | Line 1,550: | ||
|c=02| eimmujal | |c=02| eimmujal | ||
|c=03| ејммүжал | |c=03| ејммүжал | ||
| ˌɛməˈçal | |||
| êmuzal | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 193 | |i=No| 193 | ||
Line 1,454: | Line 1,558: | ||
|c=02| deuz | |c=02| deuz | ||
|c=03| дө̄ш | |c=03| дө̄ш | ||
| ˈdœːç | |||
| deuz | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 194 | |i=No| 194 | ||
Line 1,460: | Line 1,566: | ||
|c=02| meuillal | |c=02| meuillal | ||
|c=03| мөјал | |c=03| мөјал | ||
| məˈjɑl | |||
| meujal | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 195 | |i=No| 195 | ||
Line 1,466: | Line 1,574: | ||
|c=02| siéc | |c=02| siéc | ||
|c=03| жик | |c=03| жик | ||
| ˈʃik | |||
| şic | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 196 | |i=No| 196 | ||
Line 1,472: | Line 1,582: | ||
|c=02| careit | |c=02| careit | ||
|c=03| ќярејт | |c=03| ќярејт | ||
| kəˈrɛjt | |||
| càreit | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 197 | |i=No| 197 | ||
Line 1,478: | Line 1,590: | ||
|c=02| proez | |c=02| proez | ||
|c=03| про̄ш | |c=03| про̄ш | ||
| ˈprɔjʃ | |||
| proez | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 198 | |i=No| 198 | ||
Line 1,484: | Line 1,598: | ||
|c=02| luenj | |c=02| luenj | ||
|c=03| лўенж | |c=03| лўенж | ||
| ˈlwɛ̃ʝ | |||
| luenj | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 199 | |i=No| 199 | ||
Line 1,490: | Line 1,606: | ||
|c=02| dereit | |c=02| dereit | ||
|c=03| дерејт | |c=03| дерејт | ||
| dəˈrɛjtə | |||
| dereită | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 200 | |i=No| 200 | ||
Line 1,496: | Line 1,614: | ||
|c=02| scher | |c=02| scher | ||
|c=03| ’чер | |c=03| ’чер | ||
| ˈscçɛrrə | |||
| scherră | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 201 | |i=No| 201 | ||
Line 1,502: | Line 1,622: | ||
|c=02| a | |c=02| a | ||
|c=03| а | |c=03| а | ||
| ˈɑ | |||
| a | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 202 | |i=No| 202 | ||
|c=en| in | |c=en| in | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ˈɟʝĩs | ||
|c=02| dÿns | |c=02| dÿns | ||
|c=03| дїнс | |c=03| дїнс | ||
| ˈdʒɛ̃s | |||
| diens | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 203 | |i=No| 203 | ||
Line 1,514: | Line 1,638: | ||
|c=02| damp | |c=02| damp | ||
|c=03| дамп | |c=03| дамп | ||
| ˈdɑ̃ | |||
| dam | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 204 | |i=No| 204 | ||
Line 1,520: | Line 1,646: | ||
|c=02| e | |c=02| e | ||
|c=03| е | |c=03| е | ||
| ˈɛ | |||
| e | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 205 | |i=No| 205 | ||
Line 1,526: | Line 1,654: | ||
|c=02| se | |c=02| se | ||
|c=03| зе | |c=03| зе | ||
| ˈzɛ | |||
| se | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 206 | |i=No| 206 | ||
Line 1,532: | Line 1,662: | ||
|c=02| porche | |c=02| porche | ||
|c=03| порче | |c=03| порче | ||
| pərˈcçɛ | |||
| porche | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 207 | |i=No| 207 | ||
Line 1,538: | Line 1,670: | ||
|c=02| nuém | |c=02| nuém | ||
|c=03| нўим | |c=03| нўим | ||
| ˈnwɛ̃ | |||
| nuém¹ | |||
|} | |} | ||
# could be ''nuem'' but the plural would still be ''nuémăs'' /ˈnweməs/ (opening the syllable allowing the full quality of the non-nasalized vowel). Alternatively could be ''nuem, nuems'' (/ˈnwɛ̃/, /ˈnwɛ̃s/). | |||
[[Category:Swadesh lists|Ibran]] | |||
[[Category:Ibran]] |
Latest revision as of 14:46, 11 April 2011
Description
Swadesh list for the Ibran language.
Roesan | Paysan | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
№ | English | IPA | Latinizal | Cirilizal | IPA | Orthography |
1 | I | ˈʝɛ | ye | ё | ˈjɛ | ye |
2 | you (singular) |
ˈty | tu | тү | ˈty | tu |
3 | he | ˈiː | ill | ī | ˈiː | ij |
4 | we | nɔˈzoːtrs | nosautres | нозѡ̄търс | nəˈzoːtrəs | nosautrăs |
5 | you (plural) |
vɔˈzoːtrs | vosautres | возѡ̄търс | vəˈzoːtrəs | vosautrăs |
6 | they | ˈiːs | illes | і̄с | ˈijəs | ijăs |
7 | this | ˈçeht | cétt | шитт | ˈçɛt | cêt |
8 | that | ˈçiː | cill | ші̄ | ˈçiː | cij |
9 | here | ˈçe | cé | ши | ˈçe | cé |
10 | there | ˈaj | aill | яј | ˈaj | àj |
11 | who | ˈcçɛ̃ | chen | чен | ˈcçɛ̃ | chen |
12 | what | ˈcçe | ché | чи | ˈcçe | ché |
13 | where | ˈũt | uont | унт | ˈɔ̃d | ond |
14 | when | ˈkʲɐ̃t | cant | ќант | ˈkæ̃d | quànd |
15 | how | ˈkõt | cónt | кѡнт | ˈkɔ̃d | quond |
16 | not | ˈnõ | nón | нѡн | ˈnɔ̃ | non |
17 | all | ˈtuːl | tuol | тӯл | ˈtuːl | tuol |
18 | many | ˈmɔːts | moets | мо̄тс | ˈmɔjtəs | moetăs |
19 | some | ˈkʲajcç | caich | ќяјч | ˈkajcç | càich |
20 | few | ˈpuːks | puocs | пӯкс | ˈpuːxəs | puogăs |
21 | other | ˈoːtr | autr | ѡ̄тър | ˈoːtrə | autră |
22 | one | ˈỹ | un | үн | ˈœ̃ | un |
23 | two | ˈduːh | duos | дӯс | ˈduːs | duos |
24 | three | ˈtreh | trés | трис | ˈtres | trés |
25 | four | ˈkʲatr | catr | ќятър | ˈkætrə | càtră |
26 | five | ˈçĩcç | cinch | шіњч | ˈçɛ̃cç | cinch |
27 | big | ˈɡrɐ̃t | grant | грант | ˈxræ̃d | grànd |
28 | long | ˈlɔ̃k | loenc | ло̄нк | ˈlɔ̃ːx | loeng |
29 | wide | ˈlɑrk | larc | ларк | ˈlɑrx | larg |
30 | thick | ˈʰpes | spéss | ’пиз | ˈspes | spéss |
31 | heavy | pɛˈzɑl | pesal | пезал | pəˈzɑl | pesal |
32 | small | pɛˈtit | petit | петіт | pəˈtit | petit |
33 | short | ˈkʲort | córt | ќѡрт | ˈkort | córt |
34 | narrow | ˈʰtrɛjt | streit | ’трејт | ˈstrɛjt | streit |
35 | thin | ˈmɑɡr | magr | магър | ˈmɑxrə | magră |
36 | woman | ˈvʲyːn | fiun’ | вү̈̄нъ | ˈvyːnə | fună |
37 | man (male) |
œːn | heun’ | ө̄нъ | ˈœːnə | eună |
38 | person | pɛrˈzuːn | persuon’ | перзӯнъ | pərˈzuːnə | persuonă |
39 | child (a youth) |
œːˈvɐ̃t | eufant | ө̄вант | œːˈvɑ̃t | eufant |
40 | wife | maˈjer | maillér | мяјир | məˈjer | màjér |
41 | husband | mɑˈril | maril | маріл | məˈril | maril |
42 | mother | ˈmɑdr | madr | мадър | ˈmɑdrə | madră |
43 | father | ˈpɑdr | padr | падър | ˈpɑdrə | padră |
44 | animal | bɛˈcçuːl | bechuol | бечӯл | bəˈcçuːlə | bêchuolă |
45 | fish | ˈpʲicç | pÿch | пїч | ˈpjɛcç | piêch |
46 | bird | ɔːˈʝiː | oegill | о̄жі̄ | əjˈʝijə | oegijă |
47 | dog | ˈcçɐ̃ | chan | чан | ˈcçæ̃ | chàn |
48 | louse | pɛˈjil | peïl | пејіл | pəˈjillə | peïllă |
49 | snake | zɛrˈpjɛ̃t | serpient | зерпёнт | zərˈpjɛ̃t | serpient |
50 | worm | ˈvjɛrm | vierm | вёрм | ˈvjɛrm | vierm |
51 | tree | ˈɑrbr | arbr | арбър | ˈɑrbrə | arbră |
52 | forest | ˈboʰk | bósc | бѡкк | ˈbɔk | bôc |
53 | stick (of wood) |
bɑˈʰtũː | battuon | баттӯн | bəˈtuːn | bâtuon |
54 | fruit | ˈvrœjt | vroit | врөјт | ˈvrɔjt | vroit |
55 | seed | ˈʝyːn | siun’ | жү̄нъ | ˈʒyːnə | siună |
56 | leaf | ˈœj | hoill | өј | ˈhœjə | heujă |
57 | root | raˈjiç | raïz | ряїш | rəˈjiç | raïz |
58 | bark (of tree) |
ˈkwɛrç | querz | кўерш | ˈkwɛrç | querz |
59 | flower | ˈvluːr | vluor | влӯр | ˈvluːr | vluor |
60 | grass | ˈʝɛrb | yerb | жерб | ˈjɛrbə | yerbă |
61 | rope | ˈkwɛrd | querd | кўерд | ˈkwɛrdə | querdă |
62 | skin (of a person) |
ˈpiː | pill | пі̄ | ˈpiː | pij |
63 | meat (as in flesh) |
ˈcçarn | charn | чярн | ˈcçærn | chàrn |
64 | blood | ˈzãːcç | saench | зя̄њч | ˈzæ̃ːɟʝ | saenģ |
65 | bone | ˈœjs | oiss | өјз | ˈɔjs | oiss |
66 | fat (noun) |
ˈɡraːç | graez | гря̄ш | ˈxræːçə | gràză |
67 | egg | ˈœjf | oif | өјв | ˈɔjvə | oivă |
68 | horn | ˈkwɛrn | quern | кўерн | ˈkwɛrn | quern |
69 | tail | ˈkʲuː | cuo | ќӯ | ˈkuːə | cuoă |
70 | feather (rather not down) |
ˈplym | plum’ | плүмъ | ˈplymə | plumă |
71 | hair | ˈpʲil | pÿl | пїл | ˈpil | pil |
72 | head | ˈcçap | chap | чяп | ˈcçap | chàp |
73 | ear | aˈrʲil | arÿl | ярїл | əˈrillə | àrillă |
74 | eye | ˈœjl | oil | өјл | ˈɔjllə | oillà |
75 | nose | ˈnɑs | nass | наз | ˈnɑz | nas |
76 | mouth | ˈbuːcç | buoch | бӯч | ˈbuːcçə | buochă |
77 | tooth (rather not molar) |
ˈɟʝɛ̃t | dient | дёнт | ˈdʒɛ̃t | dient |
78 | tongue | ˈlĩɡ | ling | лінг | ˈlɛ̃xə | lingă |
79 | fingernail | ˈɔ̃ːɡl | oengl | о̄нгъл | ˈɔ̃ːxlə | oenglă |
80 | foot | ˈpɛj | pey | пеј | ˈpɛj | pej |
81 | leg | ˈcçoːb | chaub | чѡ̄б | ˈcçoːbə | chaubă |
82 | knee | ʝɐˈnyl | genul | жънүл | ʝəˈnullə | jănullă |
83 | hand | ˈmɐ̃ | man | ман | ˈmɑ̃ | man |
84 | wing | ˈɑl | al | ал | ˈɑlə | ală |
85 | belly | ˈvjɛ̃tr | vientr | вёнтър | ˈvjɛ̃trə | vientră |
86 | guts | ˈtrip | trip | тріп | ˈtripə | tripă |
87 | neck | ˈkʲœj | coil | ќөјл | ˈkœj | queuj |
88 | back | ˈʰcçin | schin’ | ’чінъ | ˈscçinə | schină |
89 | breast | ˈpɛjt | peit | пејт | ˈpɛjt | peit |
90 | heart | ˈkwɛrt | quert | кўерт | ˈkwɛrd | querd |
91 | liver | viˈɟʝal | figial | віџял | vəˈdʒɑl | figiàl |
92 | to drink | bɛˈvʲir | bevÿr | бевїр | bəˈvir | bevir |
93 | to eat | mɐ̃ˈɟʝɑr | mangiar | манџар | mə̃ˈdʒɑr | mangiar |
94 | to bite | mɔrˈɟʝir | mordÿr | мордїр | mərˈdir | mordir |
95 | to suck | çyˈcçɑr | zuchar | шүчар | çəˈcçɑr | zuchar |
96 | to spit | ʰkʲœˈpir | squeupir | ’ќөпір | skəˈpir | squeupir |
97 | to vomit | vaˈmʲir | vamÿr | вямїр | vəˈmir | vàmir |
98 | to blow (as wind) |
byˈvɑr | bufar | бүвар | bəˈvɑr | bufar |
99 | to breathe | ɑlɛˈnɑr | alenar | аленар | ɑləˈnɑr | alenar |
100 | to laugh | riˈjir | riÿr | ріїр | riˈjir | riïr |
101 | to see | ˈvɛjr | veir | вејр | ˈvɛjr | veir |
102 | to hear | ˈœjr | oir | өјр | ˈɔjr | oir |
103 | to know (a fact) |
zɑˈbʲir | sabÿr | забїр | zəˈbir | sabir |
104 | to think | pɛ̃ˈzɑr | pensar | пензар | pə̃ˈzɑr | pensar |
105 | to smell (sense odor) |
ɔlɔˈrɑr | olorar | олорар | ɔləˈrɑr | olorar |
106 | to fear | krɛˈmʲir | cremÿr | кремїр | krəˈmir | cremir |
107 | to sleep | dɔrˈmir | dormir | дормір | dərˈmir | dormir |
108 | to live | viˈvʲir | vivÿr | вівїр | vəˈvir | vivir |
109 | to die | maˈrir | marir | мярір | məˈrir | màrir |
110 | to kill | tyˈlɑr | tular | түлар | təˈlɑr | tular |
111 | to fight | bɑˈcçir | batÿr | батїр | bəˈtir | batir |
112 | to hunt (transitive) |
cçaˈcçɑr | chachar | чячар | cçəˈcçɑr | chàchar |
113 | to hit | tryˈcçɑr | truchar | трүчар | trəˈcçɑr | truchar |
114 | to cut | taˈjɑr | taillar | тяјар | təˈjɑr | tàjar |
115 | to split | vɛ̃ˈɟʝir | fendÿr | вендїр | və̃ˈdir | fendir |
116 | to stab (or stick) |
ʰtɔˈkʲɑr | stocar | ’тоќар | stəˈkɑr | stocar |
117 | to scratch (an itch) |
rɑˈcçɑr | rachar | рачар | rəˈcçɑr | râchar |
118 | to dig | cçaˈvɑr | chavar | чявар | cçəˈvɑr | chàvar |
119 | to swim | nɑˈlɑr | nalar | налар | nəˈlɑr | nalar |
120 | to fly | vɔˈlɑr | volar | волар | vəˈlɑr | volar |
121 | to walk | mɑrˈkʲɑr | marcar | марќар | mərˈkar | marcar |
122 | to come | vɛˈnir | venir | венір | vəˈnir | venir |
123 | to lie (as on one's side) |
ʝaːˈʝir | yaegir | жя̄жір | jəjˈʝir | yaezir |
124 | to sit | ˈzɛjr | seir | зејр | zɛjr | seir |
125 | to stand | ˈʰtɑr dɛˈrɛjt | star dereit | ’тар дерејт | ˈstɑr dəˈrɛjt | star dereit |
126 | to turn (change direction) |
viˈrɑr | virar | вірар | vəˈrɑr | virar |
127 | to fall (as in drop) |
ˈçɛjr | ceir | шејр | ˈçɛjr | ceir |
128 | to give | ˈdɑr | dar | дар | ˈdɑr | dar |
129 | to hold (in one's hand) |
tɛˈnʲir | tenÿr | тенїр | təˈnir | tenir |
130 | to squeeze | prɛˈmʲir | premÿr | премїр | prəˈmir | premir |
131 | to rub | vrɛˈtɑr | vretar | вретар | vrəˈtɑr | vretar |
132 | to wash | lɑˈvɑr | lavar | лавар | ləˈvɑr | lavar |
133 | to wipe | ɛçyˈɟʝɑr | ezugiar | ешүџар | ɛçəˈdʒɑr | ezugiar |
134 | to pull | tiˈrɑr | tirar | тірар | təˈrɑr | tirar |
135 | to push | bɔˈtɑr | botar | ботар | bəˈtɑr | botar |
136 | to throw | lɐ̃ˈçɑr | lanzar | ланшар | lə̃ˈçar | lanzar |
137 | to tie | ʰtɑˈkʲɑr | stacar | ’таќар | stəˈkɑr | stacar |
138 | to sew | kʲaˈʝir | casÿr | ќязїр | kəˈzir | càsir |
139 | to count | kʲoːˈplɑr | cauplar | ќѡ̄плар | koːˈplɑr | cauplar |
140 | to say | diˈçir | dicÿr | дішїр | dəˈçir | dicir |
141 | to sing | cçɐ̃ˈtɑr | chantar | чантар | cçə̃ˈtɑr | chantar |
142 | to play | ʝɔˈɟʝɑr | jogiar | жоџар | ʝəˈdʒɑr | jogiar |
143 | to float | vlɔːˈtɑr | vloetar | вло̄тар | vləjˈtɑr | vloetar |
144 | to flow | kʲɔˈlɑr | colar | ќолар | kəˈlɑr | colar |
145 | to freeze | ʝɛˈlɑr | gelar | желар | ʝəˈlɑr | gelar |
146 | to swell | kʲɔˈvlɑr | covlar | ќовлар | kəˈvlɑr | covlar |
147 | sun | zaˈdiː | sadill | зяді̄ | zəˈdiː | sadij |
148 | moon | ˈlyn | lun’ | лүнъ | ˈlynə | lună |
149 | star | ˈʰtiː | still | ’ті̄ | ˈstijə | stijă |
150 | water | ˈɑk | ac | ак | ˈɑx | ag |
151 | to rain | plyˈvjɑr | pluviar | плүвјар | pləˈvjɑr | pluviar |
152 | river | ˈrif | rif | рів | ˈriv | rif |
153 | lake | ˈlɑk | lac | лак | ˈlɑx | lag |
154 | sea (as in ocean) |
ˈmɑr | mar | мар | ˈmɑr | mar |
155 | salt | ˈzɑl | sal | зал | ˈzɑl | sal |
156 | stone | ˈpjɛdr | piedr | пёдър | ˈpjɛdrə | piedră |
157 | sand | ˈzɑvl | savl | завъл | ˈzɑvlə | savlă |
158 | dust | ˈporbr | pórbr | пѡрбър | ˈporvrə | pórbră |
159 | earth (as in soil) |
ˈcçɛr | tier | тёр | ˈtʃɛr | tier |
160 | cloud | ˈnyvl | nuvl | нүвъл | ˈnyvlə | nuvlă |
161 | fog | ˈbrym | brum’ | брүмъ | ˈbrymə | brumă |
162 | sky | ˈçɛl | cel | шел | ˈçɛl | cel |
163 | wind (as in breeze) |
ˈvjɛ̃t | vient | вёнт | ˈvjɛ̃t | vient |
164 | snow | ˈnʲif | nÿf | нїв | ˈniv | nif |
165 | ice | ˈɡlɑç | glaz | глаш | ˈxlɑç | glaz |
166 | smoke | ˈỹ | hum | ум | ˈhœ̃ | hum |
167 | fire | ˈœjk | hoic | өјк | ˈhɔjx | hoig |
168 | ash | ˈçɛ̃dr | cendr | шендър | ˈçɛ̃drə | cendră |
169 | to burn (intransitive) |
krɛˈmɑr | cremar | кремар | krəˈmɑr | cremar |
170 | road | cçaˈmĩ | chamin | чямін | cçəˈmɛ̃ | chàmin |
171 | mountain | mɔ̃ˈtaɲ | montanh | монтяњ | mə̃ˈtæɲə | montànhă |
172 | red | ˈroʝ | rój | рѡж | ˈroʝ | rój |
173 | green | ˈvʲirt | vÿrt | вїрт | ˈvird | vird |
174 | yellow | ˈɟʝõː | giaun | џѡ̄н | ˈdʒɔ̃ː | giaun |
175 | white | ˈblɐ̃k | blanc | бланк | ˈblɑ̃k | blanc |
176 | black | ˈnʲir | nÿr | нїр | ˈnir | nir |
177 | night | ˈnɔːt | noet | но̄т | ˈnɔjt | noet |
178 | day (daytime) |
ˈʝɔrn | jorn | жорн | ˈʝɔrn | jorn |
179 | year | ˈaɲ | anh | яњ | ˈæ̃ | ành |
180 | warm (as in weather) |
ˈcçoːt | chaut | чѡ̄т | ˈcçoːd | chaud |
181 | cold (as in weather) |
ˈvrɛjt | vreit | врејт | ˈvrɛjd | vreid |
182 | full | ˈplɛ̃ | plen | плен | ˈplɛ̃ | plen |
183 | new | ˈnœjf | noif | нөјв | ˈnɔjv | noif |
184 | old | ˈvjɛç | viez | вёш | ˈvjɛç | viez |
185 | good | ˈbœjn | boin | бөјн | ˈbɔjn | boin |
186 | bad | mɑˈril | maril | маріл | məˈril | maril |
187 | rotten (as, a log) |
ˈpydr | pudr | пүдър | ˈpydrə | pudră |
188 | dirty | ˈlyrt | lurt | лүрт | ˈlyrd | lurd |
189 | straight | dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт | dəˈrɛjt | dereit |
190 | round | rɔˈlõt | rolónt | ролѡнт | rəˈlɔ̃d | rolond |
191 | sharp (as a knife) |
ɑˈɡʲyl | agul | аѓүл | əˈxyl | agul |
192 | dull (as a knife) |
ɛjhmyˈʝɑl | eimmujal | ејммүжал | ˌɛməˈçal | êmuzal |
193 | smooth | ˈdœːç | deuz | дө̄ш | ˈdœːç | deuz |
194 | wet | mœˈjɑl | meuillal | мөјал | məˈjɑl | meujal |
195 | dry (adjective) |
ˈʝek | siéc | жик | ˈʃik | şic |
196 | right (correct) |
kʲaˈrɛjt | careit | ќярејт | kəˈrɛjt | càreit |
197 | near | ˈprɔːç | proez | про̄ш | ˈprɔjʃ | proez |
198 | far | ˈlwɛ̃ʝ | luenj | лўенж | ˈlwɛ̃ʝ | luenj |
199 | right (side) |
dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт | dəˈrɛjtə | dereită |
200 | left (side) |
ˈʰcçɛr | scher | ’чер | ˈscçɛrrə | scherră |
201 | at | ˈɑ | a | а | ˈɑ | a |
202 | in | ˈɟʝĩs | dÿns | дїнс | ˈdʒɛ̃s | diens |
203 | with (accompanying) |
ˈdɐ̃p | damp | дамп | ˈdɑ̃ | dam |
204 | and | ˈɛ | e | е | ˈɛ | e |
205 | if | ˈzɛ | se | зе | ˈzɛ | se |
206 | because | pɔrˈcçɛ | porche | порче | pərˈcçɛ | porche |
207 | name | ˈnwɛ̃ | nuém | нўим | ˈnwɛ̃ | nuém¹ |
- could be nuem but the plural would still be nuémăs /ˈnweməs/ (opening the syllable allowing the full quality of the non-nasalized vowel). Alternatively could be nuem, nuems (/ˈnwɛ̃/, /ˈnwɛ̃s/).