Swadesh list for Nytal: Difference between revisions

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|i=No| 11
|i=No| 11
|c=en| who
|c=en| who
|c=01| ejik̃
|c=01| ejik
|-
|-
|i=No| 12
|i=No| 12
Line 125: Line 125:
|i=No| 30
|i=No| 30
|c=en| thick
|c=en| thick
|c=01| ˈʰpes
|c=01| *
|c=02| spéss
|c=03| ’пиз
| ˈspes
| spéss
|-
|-
|i=No| 31
|i=No| 31
|c=en| heavy
|c=en| heavy
|c=01| pɛˈzɑl
|c=01| *
|c=02| pesal
|c=03| пезал
| pəˈzɑl
| pesal
|-
|-
|i=No| 32
|i=No| 32
Line 145: Line 137:
|i=No| 33
|i=No| 33
|c=en| short
|c=en| short
|c=01| ˈkʲort
|c=01| škej
|c=02| córt
|c=03| ќѡрт
| ˈkort
| córt
|-
|-
|i=No| 34
|i=No| 34
|c=en| narrow
|c=en| narrow
|c=01| ˈʰtrɛjt
|c=01| *
|c=02| streit
|c=03| ’трејт
| ˈstrɛjt
| streit
|-
|-
|i=No| 35
|i=No| 35
|c=en| thin
|c=en| thin
|c=01| ˈmɑɡr
|c=01| *
|c=02| magr
|c=03| магър
| ˈmɑxrə
| magră
|-
|-
|i=No| 36
|i=No| 36
Line 185: Line 165:
|i=No| 40
|i=No| 40
|c=en| wife
|c=en| wife
|c=01| maˈjer
|c=01| *
|c=02| maillér
|c=03| мяјир
| məˈjer
| màjér
|-
|-
|i=No| 41
|i=No| 41
|c=en| husband
|c=en| husband
|c=01| mɑˈril
|c=01| *
|c=02| maril
|c=03| маріл
| məˈril
| maril
|-
|-
|i=No| 42
|i=No| 42
Line 217: Line 189:
|i=No| 46
|i=No| 46
|c=en| bird
|c=en| bird
|c=01| ɔːˈʝiː
|c=01| otisa
|c=02| oegill
|c=03| о̄жі̄
| əjˈʝijə
| oegijă
|-
|-
|i=No| 47
|i=No| 47
|c=en| dog
|c=en| dog
|c=01| ˈcçɐ̃
|c=01| hon
|c=02| chan
 
|c=03| чан
| ˈcçæ̃
| chàn
|-
|-
|i=No| 48
|i=No| 48
|c=en| louse
|c=en| louse
|c=01| pɛˈjil
|c=01| *
|c=02| peïl
|c=03| пејіл
| pəˈjillə
| peïllă
|-
|-
|i=No| 49
|i=No| 49
|c=en| snake
|c=en| snake
|c=01| zɛrˈpjɛ̃t
|c=01| cans
|c=02| serpient
|c=03| зерпёнт
| zərˈpjɛ̃t
| serpient
|-
|-
|i=No| 50
|i=No| 50
|c=en| worm
|c=en| worm
|c=01| ˈvjɛrm
|c=01| *
|c=02| vierm
|c=03| вёрм
| ˈvjɛrm
| vierm
|-
|-
|i=No| 51
|i=No| 51
|c=en| tree
|c=en| tree
|c=01| ˈɑrbr
|c=01| cirill
|c=02| arbr
|c=03| арбър
| ˈɑrbrə
| arbră
|-
|-
|i=No| 52
|i=No| 52
|c=en| forest
|c=en| forest
|c=01| ˈboʰk
|c=01| virneh
|c=02| bósc
|c=03| бѡкк
| ˈbɔk
| bôc
|-
|-
|i=No| 53
|i=No| 53
|c=en| stick<br> <small> (of wood)</small>
|c=en| stick<br> <small> (of wood)</small>
|c=01| bɑˈʰtũː
|c=01| *
|c=02| battuon
|c=03| баттӯн
| bəˈtuːn
| bâtuon
|-
|-
|i=No| 54
|i=No| 54
|c=en| fruit
|c=en| fruit
|c=01| ˈvrœjt
|c=01| ohlse
|c=02| vroit
|c=03| врөјт
| ˈvrɔjt
| vroit
|-
|-
|i=No| 55
|i=No| 55
|c=en| seed
|c=en| seed
|c=01| ˈʝyːn
|c=01| dox
|c=02| siun’
|c=03| жү̄нъ
| ˈʒyːnə
| siună
|-
|-
|i=No| 56
|i=No| 56
|c=en| leaf
|c=en| leaf
|c=01| ˈœj
|c=01| kolos
|c=02| hoill
|c=03| өј
| ˈhœjə
| heujă
|-
|-
|i=No| 57
|i=No| 57
|c=en| root
|c=en| root
|c=01| raˈjiç
|c=01| *
|c=02| raïz
|c=03| ряїш
| rəˈjiç
| raïz
|-
|-
|i=No| 58
|i=No| 58
|c=en| bark<br> <small> (of tree)</small>
|c=en| bark<br> <small> (of tree)</small>
|c=01| ˈkwɛrç
|c=01| *
|c=02| querz
|c=03| кўерш
| ˈkwɛrç
| querz
|-
|-
|i=No| 59
|i=No| 59
|c=en| flower
|c=en| flower
|c=01| ˈvluːr
|c=01| *
|c=02| vluor
|c=03| влӯр
| ˈvluːr
| vluor
|-
|-
|i=No| 60
|i=No| 60
|c=en| grass
|c=en| grass
|c=01| ˈʝɛrb
|c=01| grasi
|c=02| yerb
|c=03| жерб
| ˈjɛrbə
| yerbă
|-
|-
|i=No| 61
|i=No| 61
|c=en| rope
|c=en| rope
|c=01| ˈkwɛrd
|c=01| *
|c=02| querd
|c=03| кўерд
| ˈkwɛrdə
| querdă
|-
|-
|i=No| 62
|i=No| 62
|c=en| skin<br> <small> (of a person)</small>
|c=en| skin<br> <small> (of a person)</small>
|c=01| ˈpiː
|c=01| *
|c=02| pill
|c=03| пі̄
| ˈpiː
| pij
|-
|-
|i=No| 63
|i=No| 63
|c=en| meat<br> <small> (as in flesh)</small>
|c=en| meat<br> <small> (as in flesh)</small>
|c=01| ˈcçarn
|c=01| mleka
|c=02| charn
|c=03| чярн
| ˈcçærn
| chàrn
|-
|-
|i=No| 64
|i=No| 64
|c=en| blood
|c=en| blood
|c=01| ˈzãːcç
|c=01| flus
|c=02| saench
|c=03| зя̄њч
| ˈzæ̃ːɟʝ
| saenģ
|-
|-
|i=No| 65
|i=No| 65
|c=en| bone
|c=en| bone
|c=01| ˈœjs
|c=01| oxo
|c=02| oiss
|c=03| өјз
| ˈɔjs
| oiss
|-
|-
|i=No| 66
|i=No| 66
|c=en| fat<br> <small> (noun)</small>
|c=en| fat<br> <small> (noun)</small>
|c=01| ˈɡraːç
|c=01| *
|c=02| graez
|c=03| гря̄ш
| ˈxræːçə
| gràză
|-
|-
|i=No| 67
|i=No| 67
|c=en| egg
|c=en| egg
|c=01| ˈœjf
|c=01| roda
|c=02| oif
|c=03| өјв
| ˈɔjvə
| oivă
|-
|-
|i=No| 68
|i=No| 68
|c=en| horn
|c=en| horn
|c=01| ˈkwɛrn
|c=01| *
|c=02| quern
|c=03| кўерн
| ˈkwɛrn
| quern
|-
|-
|i=No| 69
|i=No| 69
|c=en| tail
|c=en| tail
|c=01| ˈkʲuː
|c=01| sasal
|c=02| cuo
|c=03| ќӯ
| ˈkuːə
| cuoă
|-
|-
|i=No| 70
|i=No| 70
|c=en| feather<br> <small> (rather not down)</small>
|c=en| feather<br> <small> (rather not down)</small>
|c=01| ˈplym
|c=01| *
|c=02| plum’
|c=03| плүмъ
| ˈplymə
| plumă
|-
|-
|i=No| 71
|i=No| 71
|c=en| hair
|c=en| hair
|c=01| ˈpʲil
|c=01| eren
|c=02| pÿl
|c=03| пїл
| ˈpil
| pil
|-
|-
|i=No| 72
|i=No| 72
|c=en| head
|c=en| head
|c=01| ˈcçap
|c=01| khpit
|c=02| chap
|c=03| чяп
| ˈcçap
| chàp
|-
|-
|i=No| 73
|i=No| 73
|c=en| ear
|c=en| ear
|c=01| aˈrʲil
|c=01| ece
|c=02| arÿl
|c=03| ярїл
| əˈrillə
| àrillă
|-
|-
|i=No| 74
|i=No| 74
|c=en| eye
|c=en| eye
|c=01| ˈœjl
|c=01| of
|c=02| oil
|c=03| өјл
| ˈɔjllə
| oillà
|-
|-
|i=No| 75
|i=No| 75
|c=en| nose
|c=en| nose
|c=01| ˈnɑs
|c=01| djed
|c=02| nass
|c=03| наз
| ˈnɑz
| nas
|-
|-
|i=No| 76
|i=No| 76
|c=en| mouth
|c=en| mouth
|c=01| ˈbuːcç
|c=01| min
|c=02| buoch
|c=03| бӯч
| ˈbuːcçə
| buochă
|-
|-
|i=No| 77
|i=No| 77
|c=en| tooth<br> <small> (rather not molar)
|c=en| tooth<br> <small> (rather not molar)
|c=01| ˈɟʝɛ̃t
|c=01| zan
|c=02| dient
|c=03| дёнт
| ˈdʒɛ̃t
| dient
|-
|-
|i=No| 78
|i=No| 78
|c=en| tongue
|c=en| tongue
|c=01| ˈlĩɡ
|c=01| lenk
|c=02| ling
|c=03| лінг
| ˈlɛ̃xə
| lingă
|-
|-
|i=No| 79
|i=No| 79
|c=en| fingernail
|c=en| fingernail
|c=01| ˈɔ̃ːɡl
|c=01| *
|c=02| oengl
|c=03| о̄нгъл
| ˈɔ̃ːxlə
| oenglă
|-
|-
|i=No| 80
|i=No| 80
|c=en| foot
|c=en| foot
|c=01| ˈpɛj
|c=01| many
|c=02| pey
|c=03| пеј
| ˈpɛj
| pej
|-
|-
|i=No| 81
|i=No| 81
|c=en| leg
|c=en| leg
|c=01| ˈcçoːb
|c=01| tiloc
|c=02| chaub
|c=03| чѡ̄б
| ˈcçoːbə
| chaubă
|-
|-
|i=No| 82
|i=No| 82
|c=en| knee
|c=en| knee
|c=01| ʝɐˈnyl
|c=01| gino
|c=02| genul
|c=03| жънүл
| ʝəˈnullə
| jănullă
|-
|-
|i=No| 83
|i=No| 83
|c=en| hand
|c=en| hand
|c=01| ˈmɐ̃
|c=01| ond
|c=02| man
 
|c=03| ман
| ˈmɑ̃
| man
|-
|-
|i=No| 84
|i=No| 84
|c=en| wing
|c=en| wing
|c=01| ˈɑl
|c=01| *
|c=02| al
|c=03| ал
| ˈɑlə
| ală
|-
|-
|i=No| 85
|i=No| 85
|c=en| belly
|c=en| belly
|c=01| ˈvjɛ̃tr
|c=01| *
|c=02| vientr
|c=03| вёнтър
| ˈvjɛ̃trə
| vientră
|-
|-
|i=No| 86
|i=No| 86
|c=en| guts
|c=en| guts
|c=01| ˈtrip
|c=01| *
|c=02| trip
|c=03| тріп
| ˈtripə
| tripă
|-
|-
|i=No| 87
|i=No| 87
|c=en| neck
|c=en| neck
|c=01| ˈkʲœj
|c=01| emer
|c=02| coil
|c=03| ќөјл
| ˈkœj
| queuj
|-
|-
|i=No| 88
|i=No| 88
|c=en| back
|c=en| back
|c=01| ˈʰcçin
|c=01| *
|c=02| schin’
|c=03| ’чінъ
| ˈscçinə
| schină
|-
|-
|i=No| 89
|i=No| 89
|c=en| breast
|c=en| breast
|c=01| ˈpɛjt
|c=01| steni
|c=02| peit
|c=03| пејт
| ˈpɛjt
| peit
|-
|-
|i=No| 90
|i=No| 90
|c=en| heart
|c=en| heart
|c=01| ˈkwɛrt
|c=01| tal
|c=02| quert
|c=03| кўерт
| ˈkwɛrd
| querd
|-
|-
|i=No| 91
|i=No| 91
|c=en| liver
|c=en| liver
|c=01| viˈɟʝal
|c=01| jantra
|c=02| figial
|c=03| віџял
| vəˈdʒɑl
| figiàl
|-
|-
|i=No| 92
|i=No| 92
|c=en| to drink
|c=en| to drink
|c=01| bɛˈvʲir
|c=01| kaj
|c=02| bevÿr
|c=03| бевїр
| bəˈvir
| bevir
|-
|-
|i=No| 93
|i=No| 93
|c=en| to eat
|c=en| to eat
|c=01| mɐ̃ˈɟʝɑr
|c=01| jole
|c=02| mangiar
|c=03| манџар
| mə̃ˈdʒɑr
| mangiar
|-
|-
|i=No| 94
|i=No| 94
|c=en| to bite
|c=en| to bite
|c=01| mɔrˈɟʝir
|c=01| hamen
|c=02| mordÿr
|c=03| мордїр
| mərˈdir
| mordir
|-
|-
|i=No| 95
|i=No| 95
|c=en| to suck
|c=en| to suck
|c=01| çyˈcçɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| zuchar
|c=03| шүчар
| çəˈcçɑr
| zuchar
|-
|-
|i=No| 96
|i=No| 96
|c=en| to spit
|c=en| to spit
|c=01| ʰkʲœˈpir
|c=01| *
|c=02| squeupir
|c=03| ’ќөпір
| skəˈpir
| squeupir
|-
|-
|i=No| 97
|i=No| 97
|c=en| to vomit
|c=en| to vomit
|c=01| vaˈmʲir
|c=01| *
|c=02| vamÿr
|c=03| вямїр
| vəˈmir
| vàmir
|-
|-
|i=No| 98
|i=No| 98
|c=en| to blow<br> <small> (as wind)</small>
|c=en| to blow<br> <small> (as wind)</small>
|c=01| byˈvɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| bufar
|c=03| бүвар
| bəˈvɑr
| bufar
|-
|-
|i=No| 99
|i=No| 99
|c=en| to breathe
|c=en| to breathe
|c=01| ɑlɛˈnɑr
|c=01| atmy
|c=02| alenar
|c=03| аленар
| ɑləˈnɑr
| alenar
|-
|-
|i=No| 100
|i=No| 100
|c=en| to laugh
|c=en| to laugh
|c=01| riˈjir
|c=01| ehihe
|c=02| riÿr
|c=03| ріїр
| riˈjir
| riïr
|-
|-
|i=No| 101
|i=No| 101
|c=en| to see
|c=en| to see
|c=01| ˈvɛjr
|c=01| ljub
|c=02| veir
|c=03| вејр
| ˈvɛjr
| veir
|-
|-
|i=No| 102
|i=No| 102
|c=en| to hear
|c=en| to hear
|c=01| ˈœjr
|c=01| edjo
|c=02| oir
|c=03| өјр
| ˈɔjr
| oir
|-
|-
|i=No| 103
|i=No| 103
|c=en| to know<br> <small> (a fact)</small>
|c=en| to know<br> <small> (a fact)</small>
|c=01| zɑˈbʲir
|c=01| rinj
|c=02| sabÿr
|c=03| забїр
| zəˈbir
| sabir
|-
|-
|i=No| 104
|i=No| 104
|c=en| to think
|c=en| to think
|c=01| pɛ̃ˈzɑr
|c=01| tikli
|c=02| pensar
|c=03| пензар
| pə̃ˈzɑr
| pensar
|-
|-
|i=No| 105
|i=No| 105
|c=en| to smell<br> <small> (sense odor)</small>
|c=en| to smell<br> <small> (sense odor)</small>
|c=01| ɔlɔˈrɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| olorar
|c=03| олорар
| ɔləˈrɑr
| olorar
|-
|-
|i=No| 106
|i=No| 106
|c=en| to fear
|c=en| to fear
|c=01| krɛˈmʲir
|c=01| šocali
|c=02| cremÿr
|c=03| кремїр
| krəˈmir
| cremir
|-
|-
|i=No| 107
|i=No| 107
|c=en| to sleep
|c=en| to sleep
|c=01| dɔrˈmir
|c=01| isar
|c=02| dormir
|c=03| дормір
| dərˈmir
| dormir
|-
|-
|i=No| 108
|i=No| 108
|c=en| to live
|c=en| to live
|c=01| viˈvʲir
|c=01| šak
|c=02| vivÿr
|c=03| вівїр
| vəˈvir
| vivir
|-
|-
|i=No| 109
|i=No| 109
|c=en| to die
|c=en| to die
|c=01| maˈrir
|c=01| ahlen
|c=02| marir
|c=03| мярір
| məˈrir
| màrir
|-
|-
|i=No| 110
|i=No| 110
|c=en| to kill
|c=en| to kill
|c=01| tyˈlɑr
|c=01| nutahlen
|c=02| tular
|c=03| түлар
| təˈlɑr
| tular
|-
|-
|i=No| 111
|i=No| 111
|c=en| to fight
|c=en| to fight
|c=01| bɑˈcçir
|c=01| *
|c=02| batÿr
|c=03| батїр
| bəˈtir
| batir
|-
|-
|i=No| 112
|i=No| 112
|c=en| to hunt<br> <small> (transitive)</small>
|c=en| to hunt<br> <small> (transitive)</small>
|c=01| cçaˈcçɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| chachar
|c=03| чячар
| cçəˈcçɑr
| chàchar
|-
|-
|i=No| 113
|i=No| 113
|c=en| to hit
|c=en| to hit
|c=01| tryˈcçɑr
|c=01| qenk
|c=02| truchar
|c=03| трүчар
| trəˈcçɑr
| truchar
|-
|-
|i=No| 114
|i=No| 114
|c=en| to cut
|c=en| to cut
|c=01| taˈjɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| taillar
|c=03| тяјар
| təˈjɑr
| tàjar
|-
|-
|i=No| 115
|i=No| 115
|c=en| to split
|c=en| to split
|c=01| vɛ̃ˈɟʝir
|c=01| umjet
|c=02| fendÿr
|c=03| вендїр
| və̃ˈdir
| fendir
|-
|-
|i=No| 116
|i=No| 116
|c=en| to stab<br> <small> (or stick)</small>
|c=en| to stab<br> <small> (or stick)</small>
|c=01| ʰtɔˈkʲɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| stocar
|c=03| ’тоќар
| stəˈkɑr
| stocar
|-
|-
|i=No| 117
|i=No| 117
|c=en| to scratch<br> <small> (an itch)</small>
|c=en| to scratch<br> <small> (an itch)</small>
|c=01| rɑˈcçɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| rachar
|c=03| рачар
| rəˈcçɑr
| râchar
|-
|-
|i=No| 118
|i=No| 118
|c=en| to dig
|c=en| to dig
|c=01| cçaˈvɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| chavar
|c=03| чявар
| cçəˈvɑr
| chàvar
|-
|-
|i=No| 119
|i=No| 119
|c=en| to swim
|c=en| to swim
|c=01| nɑˈlɑr
|c=01| plyza
|c=02| nalar
|c=03| налар
| nəˈlɑr
| nalar
|-
|-
|i=No| 120
|i=No| 120
|c=en| to fly
|c=en| to fly
|c=01| vɔˈlɑr
|c=01| otjez
|c=02| volar
|c=03| волар
| vəˈlɑr
| volar
|-
|-
|i=No| 121
|i=No| 121
|c=en| to walk
|c=en| to walk
|c=01| mɑrˈkʲɑr
|c=01| manšel
|c=02| marcar
|c=03| марќар
| mərˈkar
| marcar
|-
|-
|i=No| 122
|i=No| 122
|c=en| to come
|c=en| to come
|c=01| vɛˈnir
|c=01| nori
|c=02| venir
|c=03| венір
| vəˈnir
| venir
|-
|-
|i=No| 123
|i=No| 123
|c=en| to lie<br> <small> (as on one's side)</small>
|c=en| to lie<br> <small> (as on one's side)</small>
|c=01| ʝaːˈʝir
|c=01| *
|c=02| yaegir
|c=03| жя̄жір
| jəjˈʝir
| yaezir
|-
|-
|i=No| 124
|i=No| 124
|c=en| to sit
|c=en| to sit
|c=01| ˈzɛjr
|c=01| plinte
|c=02| seir
|c=03| зејр
| zɛjr
| seir
|-
|-
|i=No| 125
|i=No| 125
|c=en| to stand
|c=en| to stand
|c=01| ˈʰtɑr dɛˈrɛjt
|c=01| *
|c=02| star dereit
|c=03| ’тар дерејт
| ˈstɑr dəˈrɛjt
| star dereit
|-
|-
|i=No| 126
|i=No| 126
|c=en| to turn<br> <small> (change direction)</small>
|c=en| to turn<br> <small> (change direction)</small>
|c=01| viˈrɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| virar
|c=03| вірар
| vəˈrɑr
| virar
|-
|-
|i=No| 127
|i=No| 127
|c=en| to fall<br> <small> (as in drop)</small>
|c=en| to fall<br> <small> (as in drop)</small>
|c=01| ˈçɛjr
|c=01| *
|c=02| ceir
|c=03| шејр
| ˈçɛjr
| ceir
|-
|-
|i=No| 128
|i=No| 128
|c=en| to give
|c=en| to give
|c=01| ˈdɑr
|c=01| ole
|c=02| dar
|c=03| дар
| ˈdɑr
| dar
|-
|-
|i=No| 129
|i=No| 129
|c=en| to hold<br> <small> (in one's hand)</small>
|c=en| to hold<br> <small> (in one's hand)</small>
|c=01| tɛˈnʲir
|c=01| *
|c=02| tenÿr
|c=03| тенїр
| təˈnir
| tenir
|-
|-
|i=No| 130
|i=No| 130
|c=en| to squeeze
|c=en| to squeeze
|c=01| prɛˈmʲir
|c=01| *
|c=02| premÿr
|c=03| премїр
| prəˈmir
| premir
|-
|-
|i=No| 131
|i=No| 131
|c=en| to rub
|c=en| to rub
|c=01| vrɛˈtɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| vretar
|c=03| вретар
| vrəˈtɑr
| vretar
|-
|-
|i=No| 132
|i=No| 132
|c=en| to wash
|c=en| to wash
|c=01| lɑˈvɑr
|c=01| zand
|c=02| lavar
|c=03| лавар
| ləˈvɑr
| lavar
|-
|-
|i=No| 133
|i=No| 133
|c=en| to wipe
|c=en| to wipe
|c=01| ɛçyˈɟʝɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| ezugiar
|c=03| ешүџар
| ɛçəˈdʒɑr
| ezugiar
|-
|-
|i=No| 134
|i=No| 134
|c=en| to pull
|c=en| to pull
|c=01| tiˈrɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| tirar
|c=03| тірар
| təˈrɑr
| tirar
|-
|-
|i=No| 135
|i=No| 135
|c=en| to push
|c=en| to push
|c=01| bɔˈtɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| botar
|c=03| ботар
| bəˈtɑr
| botar
|-
|-
|i=No| 136
|i=No| 136
|c=en| to throw
|c=en| to throw
|c=01| lɐ̃ˈçɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| lanzar
|c=03| ланшар
| lə̃ˈçar
| lanzar
|-
|-
|i=No| 137
|i=No| 137
|c=en| to tie
|c=en| to tie
|c=01| ʰtɑˈkʲɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| stacar
|c=03| ’таќар
| stəˈkɑr
| stacar
|-
|-
|i=No| 138
|i=No| 138
|c=en| to sew
|c=en| to sew
|c=01| kʲaˈʝir
|c=01| *
|c=02| casÿr
|c=03| ќязїр
| kəˈzir
| càsir
|-
|-
|i=No| 139
|i=No| 139
|c=en| to count
|c=en| to count
|c=01| kʲoːˈplɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| cauplar
|c=03| ќѡ̄плар
| koːˈplɑr
| cauplar
|-
|-
|i=No| 140
|i=No| 140
|c=en| to say
|c=en| to say
|c=01| diˈçir
|c=01| pih
|c=02| dicÿr
|c=03| дішїр
| dəˈçir
| dicir
|-
|-
|i=No| 141
|i=No| 141
|c=en| to sing
|c=en| to sing
|c=01| cçɐ̃ˈtɑr
|c=01| benda
|c=02| chantar
|c=03| чантар
| cçə̃ˈtɑr
| chantar
|-
|-
|i=No| 142
|i=No| 142
|c=en| to play
|c=en| to play
|c=01| ʝɔˈɟʝɑr
|c=01| ohij
|c=02| jogiar
|c=03| жоџар
| ʝəˈdʒɑr
| jogiar
|-
|-
|i=No| 143
|i=No| 143
|c=en| to float
|c=en| to float
|c=01| vlɔːˈtɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| vloetar
|c=03| вло̄тар
| vləjˈtɑr
| vloetar
|-
|-
|i=No| 144
|i=No| 144
|c=en| to flow
|c=en| to flow
|c=01| kʲɔˈlɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| colar
|c=03| ќолар
| kəˈlɑr
| colar
|-
|-
|i=No| 145
|i=No| 145
|c=en| to freeze
|c=en| to freeze
|c=01| ʝɛˈlɑr
|c=01| xanš
|c=02| gelar
|c=03| желар
| ʝəˈlɑr
| gelar
|-
|-
|i=No| 146
|i=No| 146
|c=en| to swell
|c=en| to swell
|c=01| kʲɔˈvlɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| covlar
|c=03| ќовлар
| kəˈvlɑr
| covlar
|-
|-
|i=No| 147
|i=No| 147
|c=en| sun
|c=en| sun
|c=01| zaˈdiː
|c=01| lys
|c=02| sadill
|c=03| зяді̄
| zəˈdiː
| sadij
|-
|-
|i=No| 148
|i=No| 148
|c=en| moon
|c=en| moon
|c=01| ˈlyn
|c=01| ara
|c=02| lun’
|c=03| лүнъ
| ˈlynə
| lună
|-
|-
|i=No| 149
|i=No| 149
|c=en| star
|c=en| star
|c=01| ˈʰtiː
|c=01| spind
|c=02| still
|c=03| ’ті̄
| ˈstijə
| stijă
|-
|-
|i=No| 150
|i=No| 150
|c=en| water
|c=en| water
|c=01| ˈɑk
|c=01| mej
|c=02| ac
|c=03| ак
| ˈɑx
| ag
|-
|-
|i=No| 151
|i=No| 151
|c=en| to rain
|c=en| to rain
|c=01| plyˈvjɑr
|c=01| lua
|c=02| pluviar
|c=03| плүвјар
| pləˈvjɑr
| pluviar
|-
|-
|i=No| 152
|i=No| 152
|c=en| river
|c=en| river
|c=01| ˈrif
|c=01| ahar
|c=02| rif
|c=03| рів
| ˈriv
| rif
|-
|-
|i=No| 153
|i=No| 153
|c=en| lake
|c=en| lake
|c=01| ˈlɑk
|c=01| byr
|c=02| lac
|c=03| лак
| ˈlɑx
| lag
|-
|-
|i=No| 154
|i=No| 154
|c=en| sea<br> <small> (as in ocean)</small>
|c=en| sea<br> <small> (as in ocean)</small>
|c=01| ˈmɑr
|c=01| soh
|c=02| mar
|c=03| мар
| ˈmɑr
| mar
|-
|-
|i=No| 155
|i=No| 155
|c=en| salt
|c=en| salt
|c=01| ˈzɑl
|c=01| nošk
|c=02| sal
|c=03| зал
| ˈzɑl
| sal
|-
|-
|i=No| 156
|i=No| 156
|c=en| stone
|c=en| stone
|c=01| ˈpjɛdr
|c=01| štani
|c=02| piedr
|c=03| пёдър
| ˈpjɛdrə
| piedră
|-
|-
|i=No| 157
|i=No| 157
|c=en| sand
|c=en| sand
|c=01| ˈzɑvl
|c=01| krenul
|c=02| savl
|c=03| завъл
| ˈzɑvlə
| savlă
|-
|-
|i=No| 158
|i=No| 158
|c=en| dust
|c=en| dust
|c=01| ˈporbr
|c=01| cuti
|c=02| pórbr
|c=03| пѡрбър
| ˈporvrə
| pórbră
|-
|-
|i=No| 159
|i=No| 159
|c=en| earth<br> <small> (as in soil)</small>
|c=en| earth<br> <small> (as in soil)</small>
|c=01| ˈcçɛr
|c=01| bajus
|c=02| tier
|c=03| тёр
| ˈtʃɛr
| tier
|-
|-
|i=No| 160
|i=No| 160
|c=en| cloud
|c=en| cloud
|c=01| ˈnyvl
|c=01| njob
|c=02| nuvl
|c=03| нүвъл
| ˈnyvlə
| nuvlă
|-
|-
|i=No| 161
|i=No| 161
|c=en| fog
|c=en| fog
|c=01| ˈbrym
|c=01| njibo
|c=02| brum’
|c=03| брүмъ
| ˈbrymə
| brumă
|-
|-
|i=No| 162
|i=No| 162
|c=en| sky
|c=en| sky
|c=01| ˈçɛl
|c=01| ojl
|c=02| cel
|c=03| шел
| ˈçɛl
| cel
|-
|-
|i=No| 163
|i=No| 163
|c=en| wind<br> <small> (as in breeze)</small>
|c=en| wind<br> <small> (as in breeze)</small>
|c=01| ˈvjɛ̃t
|c=01| aer
|c=02| vient
|c=03| вёнт
| ˈvjɛ̃t
| vient
|-
|-
|i=No| 164
|i=No| 164
|c=en| snow
|c=en| snow
|c=01| ˈnʲif
|c=01| hoer
|c=02| nÿf
|c=03| нїв
| ˈniv
| nif
|-
|-
|i=No| 165
|i=No| 165
|c=en| ice
|c=en| ice
|c=01| ˈɡlɑç
|c=01| xanš
|c=02| glaz
|c=03| глаш
| ˈxlɑç
| glaz
|-
|-
|i=No| 166
|i=No| 166
|c=en| smoke
|c=en| smoke
|c=01| ˈỹ
|c=01| damyk
|c=02| hum
|c=03| ум
| ˈhœ̃
| hum
|-
|-
|i=No| 167
|i=No| 167
|c=en| fire
|c=en| fire
|c=01| ˈœjk
|c=01| fyr
|c=02| hoic
|c=03| өјк
| ˈhɔjx
| hoig
|-
|-
|i=No| 168
|i=No| 168
|c=en| ash
|c=en| ash
|c=01| ˈçɛ̃dr
|c=01| pleher
|c=02| cendr
|c=03| шендър
| ˈçɛ̃drə
| cendră
|-
|-
|i=No| 169
|i=No| 169
|c=en| to burn<br> <small> (intransitive)</small>
|c=en| to burn<br> <small> (intransitive)</small>
|c=01| krɛˈmɑr
|c=01| *
|c=02| cremar
|c=03| кремар
| krəˈmɑr
| cremar
|-
|-
|i=No| 170
|i=No| 170
|c=en| road
|c=en| road
|c=01| cçaˈmĩ
|c=01| veg
|c=02| chamin
|c=03| чямін
| cçəˈmɛ̃
| chàmin
|-
|-
|i=No| 171
|i=No| 171
|c=en| mountain
|c=en| mountain
|c=01| mɔ̃ˈtaɲ
|c=01| hoids
|c=02| montanh
|c=03| монтяњ
| mə̃ˈtæɲə
| montànhă
|-
|-
|i=No| 172
|i=No| 172
|c=en| red
|c=en| red
|c=01| ˈroʝ
|c=01| bailis
|c=02| rój
|c=03| рѡж
| ˈroʝ
| rój
|-
|-
|i=No| 173
|i=No| 173
|c=en| green
|c=en| green
|c=01| ˈvʲirt
|c=01| yrid
|c=02| vÿrt
|c=03| вїрт
| ˈvird
| vird
|-
|-
|i=No| 174
|i=No| 174
|c=en| yellow
|c=en| yellow
|c=01| ˈɟʝõː
|c=01| gylk
|c=02| giaun
|c=03| џѡ̄н
| ˈdʒɔ̃ː
| giaun
|-
|-
|i=No| 175
|i=No| 175
|c=en| white
|c=en| white
|c=01| ˈblɐ̃k
|c=01| cerne
|c=02| blanc
|c=03| бланк
| ˈblɑ̃k
| blanc
|-
|-
|i=No| 176
|i=No| 176
|c=en| black
|c=en| black
|c=01| ˈnʲir
|c=01| cerkven
|c=02| nÿr
|c=03| нїр
| ˈnir
| nir
|-
|-
|i=No| 177
|i=No| 177
|c=en| night
|c=en| night
|c=01| ˈnɔːt
|c=01| klidir
|c=02| noet
|c=03| но̄т
| ˈnɔjt
| noet
|-
|-
|i=No| 178
|i=No| 178
|c=en| day<br> <small> (daytime)</small>
|c=en| day<br> <small> (daytime)</small>
|c=01| ˈʝɔrn
|c=01| ahriyd
|c=02| jorn
|c=03| жорн
| ˈʝɔrn
| jorn
|-
|-
|i=No| 179
|i=No| 179
|c=en| year
|c=en| year
|c=01| ˈaɲ
|c=01| gad
|c=02| anh
|c=03| яњ
| ˈæ̃
| ành
|-
|-
|i=No| 180
|i=No| 180
|c=en| warm<br> <small> (as in weather)</small>
|c=en| warm<br> <small> (as in weather)</small>
|c=01| ˈcçoːt
|c=01| kold
|c=02| chaut
|c=03| чѡ̄т
| ˈcçoːd
| chaud
|-
|-
|i=No| 181
|i=No| 181
|c=en| cold<br> <small> (as in weather)</small>
|c=en| cold<br> <small> (as in weather)</small>
|c=01| ˈvrɛjt
|c=01| xyn
|c=02| vreit
|c=03| врејт
| ˈvrɛjd
| vreid
|-
|-
|i=No| 182
|i=No| 182
|c=en| full
|c=en| full
|c=01| ˈplɛ̃
|c=01| vald
|c=02| plen
|c=03| плен
| ˈplɛ̃
| plen
|-
|-
|i=No| 183
|i=No| 183
|c=en| new
|c=en| new
|c=01| ˈnœjf
|c=01| aln
|c=02| noif
|c=03| нөјв
| ˈnɔjv
| noif
|-
|-
|i=No| 184
|i=No| 184
|c=en| old
|c=en| old
|c=01| ˈvjɛç
|c=01| tolk
|c=02| viez
|c=03| вёш
| ˈvjɛç
| viez
|-
|-
|i=No| 185
|i=No| 185
|c=en| good
|c=en| good
|c=01| ˈbœjn
|c=01| fols
|c=02| boin
|c=03| бөјн
| ˈbɔjn
| boin
|-
|-
|i=No| 186
|i=No| 186
|c=en| bad
|c=en| bad
|c=01| mɑˈril
|c=01| *
|c=02| maril
|c=03| маріл
| məˈril
| maril
|-
|-
|i=No| 187
|i=No| 187
|c=en| rotten<br> <small> (as, a log)
|c=en| rotten<br> <small> (as, a log)
|c=01| ˈpydr
|c=01| *
|c=02| pudr
|c=03| пүдър
| ˈpydrə
| pudră
|-
|-
|i=No| 188
|i=No| 188
|c=en| dirty
|c=en| dirty
|c=01| ˈlyrt
|c=01| puls
|c=02| lurt
|c=03| лүрт
| ˈlyrd
| lurd
|-
|-
|i=No| 189
|i=No| 189
|c=en| straight
|c=en| straight
|c=01| dɛˈrɛjt
|c=01| tort
|c=02| dereit
|c=03| дерејт
| dəˈrɛjt
| dereit
|-
|-
|i=No| 190
|i=No| 190
|c=en| round
|c=en| round
|c=01| rɔˈlõt
|c=01| *
|c=02| rolónt
|c=03| ролѡнт
| rəˈlɔ̃d
| rolond
|-
|-
|i=No| 191
|i=No| 191
|c=en| sharp<br> <small> (as a knife)</small>
|c=en| sharp<br> <small> (as a knife)</small>
|c=01| ɑˈɡʲyl
|c=01| *
|c=02| agul
|c=03| аѓүл
| əˈxyl
| agul
|-
|-
|i=No| 192
|i=No| 192
|c=en| dull<br> <small> (as a knife)</small>
|c=en| dull<br> <small> (as a knife)</small>
|c=01| ɛjhmyˈʝɑl
|c=01| *
|c=02| eimmujal
|c=03| ејммүжал
| ˌɛməˈçal
| êmuzal
|-
|-
|i=No| 193
|i=No| 193
|c=en| smooth
|c=en| smooth
|c=01| ˈdœːç
|c=01| *
|c=02| deuz
|c=03| дө̄ш
| ˈdœːç
| deuz
|-
|-
|i=No| 194
|i=No| 194
|c=en| wet
|c=en| wet
|c=01| mœˈjɑl
|c=01| mejnut'lo
|c=02| meuillal
|c=03| мөјал
| məˈjɑl
| meujal
|-
|-
|i=No| 195
|i=No| 195
|c=en| dry<br> <small> (adjective)</small>
|c=en| dry<br> <small> (adjective)</small>
|c=01| ˈʝek
|c=01| bakald
|c=02| siéc
|c=03| жик
| ˈʃik
| şic
|-
|-
|i=No| 196
|i=No| 196
|c=en| right<br> <small> (correct)</small>
|c=en| right<br> <small> (correct)</small>
|c=01| kʲaˈrɛjt
|c=01| rajl
|c=02| careit
|c=03| ќярејт
| kəˈrɛjt
| càreit
|-
|-
|i=No| 197
|i=No| 197
|c=en| near
|c=en| near
|c=01| ˈprɔːç
|c=01| blisk
|c=02| proez
|c=03| про̄ш
| ˈprɔjʃ
| proez
|-
|-
|i=No| 198
|i=No| 198
|c=en| far
|c=en| far
|c=01| ˈlwɛ̃ʝ
|c=01| fern
|c=02| luenj
|c=03| лўенж
| ˈlwɛ̃ʝ
| luenj
|-
|-
|i=No| 199
|i=No| 199
|c=en| right<br> <small> (side)</small>
|c=en| right<br> <small> (side)</small>
|c=01| dɛˈrɛjt
|c=01| djasmy
|c=02| dereit
|c=03| дерејт
| dəˈrɛjtə
| dereită
|-
|-
|i=No| 200
|i=No| 200
|c=en| left<br> <small> (side)</small>
|c=en| left<br> <small> (side)</small>
|c=01| ˈʰcçɛr
|c=01| revy
|c=02| scher
|c=03| ’чер
| ˈscçɛrrə
| scherră
|-
|-
|i=No| 201
|i=No| 201
|c=en| at
|c=en| at
|c=01| ˈɑ
|c=01| ka
|c=02| a
|c=03| а
| ˈɑ
| a
|-
|-
|i=No| 202
|i=No| 202
|c=en| in
|c=en| in
|c=01| ˈɟʝĩs
|c=01| ju
|c=02| dÿns
|c=03| дїнс
| ˈdʒɛ̃s
| diens
|-
|-
|i=No| 203
|i=No| 203
|c=en| with<br> <small> (accompanying)</small>
|c=en| with<br> <small> (accompanying)</small>
|c=01| ˈdɐ̃p
|c=01| vis
|c=02| damp
|c=03| дамп
| ˈdɑ̃
| dam
|-
|-
|i=No| 204
|i=No| 204
|c=en| and
|c=en| and
|c=01| ˈɛ
|c=01| a
|c=02| e
|c=03| е
| ˈɛ
| e
|-
|-
|i=No| 205
|i=No| 205
|c=en| if
|c=en| if
|c=01| ˈzɛ
|c=01| giv
|c=02| se
|c=03| зе
| ˈzɛ
| se
|-
|-
|i=No| 206
|i=No| 206
|c=en| because
|c=en| because
|c=01| pɔrˈcçɛ
|c=01| dali
|c=02| porche
|c=03| порче
| pərˈcçɛ
| porche
|-
|-
|i=No| 207
|i=No| 207
|c=en| name
|c=en| name
|c=01| ˈnwɛ̃
|c=01| noym
|c=02| nuém
|c=03| нўим
| ˈnwɛ̃
| nuém¹
|}
|}


# could be ''nuem'' but the plural would still be ''nuémăs'' /ˈnweməs/ (opening the syllable allowing the full quality of the non-nasalized vowel).  Alternatively could be ''nuem, nuems'' (/ˈnwɛ̃/, /ˈnwɛ̃s/).
[[Category:Swadesh lists|Nytal]]
 
[[Category:Nytal]]
[[Category:Swadesh lists|Ibran]]
[[Category:Ibran]]

Latest revision as of 01:34, 21 June 2009

Swadesh list for the Nytal language.

№ English Nytal
1 I ni
2 you
(singular) 		ok
3 he si
4 we ni la
5 you
(plural) 		ok la
6 they si la
7 this tjel
8 that ski
9 here fik
10 there kone
11 who ejik
12 what ejek
13 where hvo
14 when nhi
15 how gek
16 not ta
17 all vsi
18 many sir
19 some behd
20 few tysir
21 other ijls
22 one is
23 two do
24 three vif
25 four ti
26 five si
27 big haron
28 long qord
29 wide dašyn
30 thick *
31 heavy *
32 small fili
33 short škej
34 narrow *
35 thin *
36 woman mec
37 man
(male) 		sik
38 person sok
39 child
(a youth) 		cel
40 wife *
41 husband *
42 mother miri
43 father babu
44 animal kosul
45 fish bin
46 bird otisa
47 dog hon
48 louse *
49 snake cans
50 worm *
51 tree cirill
52 forest virneh
53 stick
(of wood) 		*
54 fruit ohlse
55 seed dox
56 leaf kolos
57 root *
58 bark
(of tree) 		*
59 flower *
60 grass grasi
61 rope *
62 skin
(of a person) 		*
63 meat
(as in flesh) 		mleka
64 blood flus
65 bone oxo
66 fat
(noun) 		*
67 egg roda
68 horn *
69 tail sasal
70 feather
(rather not down) 		*
71 hair eren
72 head khpit
73 ear ece
74 eye of
75 nose djed
76 mouth min
77 tooth
(rather not molar) 		zan
78 tongue lenk
79 fingernail *
80 foot many
81 leg tiloc
82 knee gino
83 hand ond
84 wing *
85 belly *
86 guts *
87 neck emer
88 back *
89 breast steni
90 heart tal
91 liver jantra
92 to drink kaj
93 to eat jole
94 to bite hamen
95 to suck *
96 to spit *
97 to vomit *
98 to blow
(as wind) 		*
99 to breathe atmy
100 to laugh ehihe
101 to see ljub
102 to hear edjo
103 to know
(a fact) 		rinj
104 to think tikli
105 to smell
(sense odor) 		*
106 to fear šocali
107 to sleep isar
108 to live šak
109 to die ahlen
110 to kill nutahlen
111 to fight *
112 to hunt
(transitive) 		*
113 to hit qenk
114 to cut *
115 to split umjet
116 to stab
(or stick) 		*
117 to scratch
(an itch) 		*
118 to dig *
119 to swim plyza
120 to fly otjez
121 to walk manšel
122 to come nori
123 to lie
(as on one's side) 		*
124 to sit plinte
125 to stand *
126 to turn
(change direction) 		*
127 to fall
(as in drop) 		*
128 to give ole
129 to hold
(in one's hand) 		*
130 to squeeze *
131 to rub *
132 to wash zand
133 to wipe *
134 to pull *
135 to push *
136 to throw *
137 to tie *
138 to sew *
139 to count *
140 to say pih
141 to sing benda
142 to play ohij
143 to float *
144 to flow *
145 to freeze xanš
146 to swell *
147 sun lys
148 moon ara
149 star spind
150 water mej
151 to rain lua
152 river ahar
153 lake byr
154 sea
(as in ocean) 		soh
155 salt nošk
156 stone štani
157 sand krenul
158 dust cuti
159 earth
(as in soil) 		bajus
160 cloud njob
161 fog njibo
162 sky ojl
163 wind
(as in breeze) 		aer
164 snow hoer
165 ice xanš
166 smoke damyk
167 fire fyr
168 ash pleher
169 to burn
(intransitive) 		*
170 road veg
171 mountain hoids
172 red bailis
173 green yrid
174 yellow gylk
175 white cerne
176 black cerkven
177 night klidir
178 day
(daytime) 		ahriyd
179 year gad
180 warm
(as in weather) 		kold
181 cold
(as in weather) 		xyn
182 full vald
183 new aln
184 old tolk
185 good fols
186 bad *
187 rotten
(as, a log) 		*
188 dirty puls
189 straight tort
190 round *
191 sharp
(as a knife) 		*
192 dull
(as a knife) 		*
193 smooth *
194 wet mejnut'lo
195 dry
(adjective) 		bakald
196 right
(correct) 		rajl
197 near blisk
198 far fern
199 right
(side) 		djasmy
200 left
(side) 		revy
201 at ka
202 in ju
203 with
(accompanying) 		vis
204 and a
205 if giv
206 because dali
207 name noym
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