Asking a question in Seuna: Difference between revisions
(New page: Questions There are three ways that a Y/N question can be asked. 1) HA opens the sentence. 2) KA closes the sentence. (or KI "verb" ???). 3) A question can also be posed by using a exp.r...) |
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== Y/N questions == | |||
There are three ways that a | There are three ways that a yes/no question can be asked. | ||
By having the particle '''ha''', at the start of the sentence. | |||
By having the particle '''ku''', at the end of the sentence. | |||
By having a rising intonation at the end of the sentence. | |||
When the last option is used, in writing the Seuna question.symbol must be used. | |||
==summary of negative markers== | |||
{|border=1 | |||
|'''-t-''' || in an active?? verb, it negates that verb | |||
|- | |||
|'''-ka''' || end.stuck to a subjuctive form it negates that verb | |||
|- | |||
|'''hu-''' || stuck to a verb in the infinitive gives the negative infinitive | |||
|- | |||
|'''kya''' || is a particle put in front of the infinitive gives the negative imperative | |||
|- | |||
|'''hu''' || is a particle put in front of nouns meaning "no" or "zero" | |||
|- | |||
|'''u-''' || front.stuck to an adjective gives the opposite | |||
|- | |||
|'''-u-''' || in.stuck in a verb, gives the opposite | |||
|} | |||
I consider the above system to combine with the '''ha''' and '''ku''' particle to give a harmonious negative/question paradigm. By the way '''-t-''' should really be '''-k-''' but it is just too much effort to give the '''-rk-''' mouth.move. | |||
== WH questions == | |||
{| border=1 | |||
|align=center| what | |||
|align=center| '''toi''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| why | |||
|align=center| '''toiji''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| who | |||
|align=center| '''nai''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| whose | |||
|align=center| '''naige''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| when | |||
|align=center| '''toiku''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| where | |||
|align=center| '''toida''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| how | |||
|align=center| '''witoi''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| what type of ?? | |||
|align=center| '''toita''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| how many | |||
|align=center| '''noi''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| how much | |||
|align=center| '''mejai''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| which, what one, which one | |||
|align=center| '''toiba''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| which ones, what ones, | |||
|align=center| '''toiban''' | |||
|} | |||
'''no''' = number | |||
'''meja''' = amount | |||
== Indefinite basic concepts == | |||
{| border=1 | |||
|align=center| whatever | |||
|align=center| '''maju''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| whoever | |||
|align=center| '''laju''' | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| whenever | |||
|align=center| '''kuju''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| wherever | |||
|align=center| '''fiju''' | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| however | |||
|align=center| '''alju''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| any type of | |||
|align=center| '''taju''' | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| ?? how many, how much ?? | |||
|align=center| '''juno''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=center| ?? whichever one ?? | |||
|align=center| '''baju''' | |||
|} | |||
When did you say. "When" indicates a qustion but also extreme indefiniteness | |||
"I will come whenever you say" ... Is this really a RC ... time is never a very strongly held argument of a sentence but is always a very peripheral thing. | |||
Question word => Indefinite pronoun | |||
Question word => RC-marker | |||
[[Category:Seuna]] | |||
==Index== | ==Index== | ||
{{Seuna index}} | {{Seuna index}} |
Latest revision as of 08:44, 10 November 2008
Y/N questions
There are three ways that a yes/no question can be asked.
By having the particle ha, at the start of the sentence.
By having the particle ku, at the end of the sentence.
By having a rising intonation at the end of the sentence.
When the last option is used, in writing the Seuna question.symbol must be used.
summary of negative markers
-t- | in an active?? verb, it negates that verb |
-ka | end.stuck to a subjuctive form it negates that verb |
hu- | stuck to a verb in the infinitive gives the negative infinitive |
kya | is a particle put in front of the infinitive gives the negative imperative |
hu | is a particle put in front of nouns meaning "no" or "zero" |
u- | front.stuck to an adjective gives the opposite |
-u- | in.stuck in a verb, gives the opposite |
I consider the above system to combine with the ha and ku particle to give a harmonious negative/question paradigm. By the way -t- should really be -k- but it is just too much effort to give the -rk- mouth.move.
WH questions
what | toi |
why | toiji |
who | nai |
whose | naige |
when | toiku |
where | toida |
how | witoi |
what type of ?? | toita |
how many | noi |
how much | mejai |
which, what one, which one | toiba |
which ones, what ones, | toiban |
no = number meja = amount
Indefinite basic concepts
whatever | maju |
whoever | laju |
whenever | kuju |
wherever | fiju |
however | alju |
any type of | taju |
?? how many, how much ?? | juno |
?? whichever one ?? | baju |
When did you say. "When" indicates a qustion but also extreme indefiniteness
"I will come whenever you say" ... Is this really a RC ... time is never a very strongly held argument of a sentence but is always a very peripheral thing.
Question word => Indefinite pronoun
Question word => RC-marker
Index
- Introduction to Seuna
- Seuna : Chapter 1
- Seuna word shape
- The script of Seuna
- Seuna sentence structure
- Seuna pronouns
- Seuna nouns
- Seuna verbs (1)
- Seuna adjectives
- Seuna demonstratives
- Seuna verbs (2)
- Asking a question in Seuna
- Seuna relative clauses
- Seuna verbs (3)
- Methods for deriving words in Seuna
- List of all Seuna derivational affixes
- Numbers in Seuna
- Naming people in Seuna
- The Seuna calendar
- Seuna units