Demonstratives: Difference between revisions

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Demonstratives
#REDIRECT [[Pronoun]]
 
XXX  NA DI = this xxx,  XXX  NA  DE = that xxx,
 
SA    KI    NA    &    KU other demonstratives ??
 
This set of particles form a logical group.
SA KI NA KU are used for both nouns and verbs. They precede both.
For nouns SA  KI  NA    KU    have the meaning "some", "no", "that" and "all".
For verbs SA  KI  NA    KU    have the meaning "sometimes", "never", " ---  " and "always".
If used singly (for example with a single word reply) they must be immediately followed by the word "do"
 
As      - MAN IS THE MEASURE OF ALL THINGS -    when these particles are used alone, they have the meanings ;-
 
NA  XXX  DI = this xxx, NA  XXX  DE = that xxx,
 
SA = somebody. some SIA = something
KI = nobody KIA = nothing
NA = he, she, it NIA = sequence of events just mentioned, NUA = sequence of events about to be mentioned
KU = everybody KUA = everything
 
HU = who HUA = what
 
Note ;- SA = Does not indicate plurality, only indefiniteness. For plurality you must use the word ALKI.
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TI      HU  &    SA
 
set of particles form a group of word that are connected by usage.
That is, many languages use the same word for two functions. It seems reasonable to assume that the word
used for the interrogative function seeped into the indefinite function in some languages and into the indefinite
function in other languages. We have a seperate word for the three functions.
 
relative particles interrogatives indefinites
relative particles interrogatives indefinites
relative particles interrogatives indefinites
 
TI HU               SA
 
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When the interrogative conflates with the indefinite, they have to be kept seperate somehow.
We must be able to express WHO DID IT and SOMEBODY DID IT.
(If the W question is always fronted and "Somebody did it" => "This was done by somebody")
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==Index==
 
{{Seuna index}}

Latest revision as of 03:02, 23 July 2009

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