Keyot language: Difference between revisions

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'''Keyot language'''(Native name:keye tokanot /ke.je tokanot/) is the proto language of the Sudi languages, it is spoken in about 5500 B.C. to 2500 B.C. by the [[Keyot people]] in [[The 8th World]].
#redirect[[User:K1234567890y/Keyot Languages]]
 
==Phonology==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+Vowels
|-
!  !! Front !!  Back
|-
! Close
| i || u
|-
! Mid
| e || o
|-
! Open
| a
|}
*/a/ is usually centralized.
*Diphthongs: /aj/ /ej/ /oj/ /aw/ /ew/ /ow/
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+Consonants
|-
!  !! Labial !! Avelor !! Post-Aveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal
|-
! Stops
| p || t ||  ||  || k || ʔ
|-
! Fricatives
| ɸ || s || ʃ ||  || || h
|-
! Nasals
| m || n || ||  || ŋ
|-
! Affricates
|  || ʦ || ʧ
|-
! Tap or Flap
|  || ɾ ||
|-
! Approximants
| w || l ||  || j
|}
 
Syllable Structure:(C)(C)V(C)
 
Stresses are not phoeme of keyot language.
 
===Latin Representation for pronouciations of Keyot language===
*A - /a/
*AI - /aj/
*AU - /aw/
*E - /e/
*EI - /ej/
*EU - /ew/
*F - /ɸ/
*H - /h/
*I - /i/
*K - /k/
*L - /l/
*M - /m/
*N - /n/; /ŋ/ before /k/
*(NK - /ŋk/)
*O - /o/
*OI - /oj/
*OU - /ow/
*P - /p/
*R - /ɾ/
*S - /s/; /ʃ/ before /i/
*T - /t/; /ʧ/ before /i/
*U - /u/
*W - /w/
*X - /ʔ/
*Y - /j/
*Z - /ʧ/, never appear in front of /i/
 
==Grammar==
*Basic Word order:SOV
*The Modifier words are added before the modified words.
*Passive voice does not occuar in Keyot language.
===Noun Inflections===
*Numbers:
**Single:-n-
*Dual:-s-
*Plural:-y-
*Cases:
**Absolutive:-o
**Ergative:-ak
**Genitive:-e
**Instrumental/Comitative:-op
**Locative:-en
**Ablative:-et
**Terminative:-ek
**Prolative:-ap
**Vocative:-ot
 
==Verb inflections==
*Affix order:(verb root)-(causative)-I-II-III-IV-V
*Verb infinitive:-er
*Verb causative:-at
===Part I===
*Simple:-um
*Progressive:-in
*Perfect:-ok
 
===Part II===
*Present:-e
*Past:-a
*Future:-u
 
===Part III===
*have ability to:-to
*must:-ku
*(Desire/want to):-fi
 
===Part IV - moods===
*Indicative:-li
*Subjunctive:-pu
*Potential:-pe
*Optative:-no
*Imprative:-ka
*Conditional:-le
 
===Part V===
*nagation:-na
*Question maker:-war
*Dependent clause ender:-ken
 
==Words==
===Pronouns===
(Pronouns are shown in Absolutive form)
*1st single:emo
*1st exclusive dual:yemo
*1st exclusive plural:semo
*1st inclusive dual:imo
*1st inclusive plural:simo
*2nd single:ito
*2nd dual:itiso
*2nd plural:ityo
*3rd person single:ano
*3rd person dual:aso
*3rd person plural:ayo
*3rd non-person single:ono
*3rd non-person dual:oso
*3rd non-person plural:oyo
*This:kleno
*These two:kleso
*These(three and more):kleyo
*That:klono
*Those two:kloso
*Those(three and more):kloyo
*Who:ampo
*What:ompo
*Where(presented in Locative form):olen
*When(presented in Locative form):empen
*Here(presented in Locative form):elen
*THere(presented in Locative form):alen
*How(no case inflected forms):Uza
*Why(no case inflected forms):U
*How many(no case inflected forms):nau
 
===Nouns===
(Nouns are shown in Absolutive, single form)
*Sun:sano
*Moon:afano
*Star:azeno
*Mountain:zapno
*Hill:sikno
*Cliff:akano
*Canyon:sano
*Valley:kupno
*Plateau:sudino
*Lake:kutno
*River:herano
*Water:asano
*Fire:hino
*Human:keno
*Head:ono
*Eye:meno
*Ear:hekno
*Nose:peino
*Mouth:makno
*Face:plino
*Hand:zanno
*Finger:tikono
*Elbow:kakuno
*Arm:tleno
*Body:fikno
*Leg:atuno
*Knee:kalano
*Foot:fono
*Tongue:tokano
*Father:pano
*Mother:mano
 
===Verbs===
*To be:eper
**To be is irregualr, it is inflected by persons.
*To go:klener
*To come:samer
*To have:maser
*To do:zeler
*To make; to produce:puker
*To see:eizaker
*To hear:haroner
*To smell:sumaner
*To bite:katiter
*To touch:puloher
*To feel:oklaner
*To eat:eklater
*To drink:hewoser
*To give:etiker
*To sleep:sempater
 
==Sample sentences==
*"klono eklatumekana." - "Don't eat that!"
*"emak ito eizakumetolina." - "I can't see you."
*"ano sempatineli" - "s/he is sleeping."
 
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 06:47, 2 November 2014