List of Sevvuferyn sound changes: Difference between revisions
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| '''aɛ → e''' || N/A || N/A || ap'''ae'''k → ap'''y'''k || to appear → appearance || uncommon | | '''aɛ → e''' || N/A || N/A || ap'''ae'''k → ap'''y'''k || to appear → appearance || uncommon | ||
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| '''au → aɔ''' || N/A || au → ao̞ → ao → aɔ/au → aʋ → aɐ → aɔ || øb'''aö'''leb → øb'''ø'''leb || about to put into practice || rare | |||
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| '''ɛ → ø''' || much more likely before dipthongs || N/A || r'''eø'''åÿ → r'''ø'''åÿ || to be about to be thirsty || somewhat common | |||
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| '''ɛa → e''' || N/A || ɛa → a/ɛ → e || m'''ea'''r → m'''y'''r || to think/consider || very common | | '''ɛa → e''' || N/A || ɛa → a/ɛ → e || m'''ea'''r → m'''y'''r || to think/consider || very common | ||
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| '''d/dks → z''' || N/A || ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z || N/A || | | '''ɛɔ/ɛu → ɵː''' || N/A || ... → œ → ɵ → ɵː || røb'''eöleb''' → rø''''bäleb''' || about to be thirsty || slightly rare | ||
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| '''d/dks → z''' || N/A || ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z || N/A || N/A || almost never happens | |||
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| '''ks → j''' || must be before a vowel || ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; k → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j || tre'''z'''anos → tre'''j'''anos || 30 || very rare | | '''ks → j''' || must be before a vowel || ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; k → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j || tre'''z'''anos → tre'''j'''anos || 30 || very rare | ||
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| '''ɔ → o̞ː''' || | | '''ɔ → o̞ː''' || will occur when necessary to avoid confusion; more likely to occur at the end of words || ɔ → o̞ → o̞ː ; ɔ → o → o̞ː || n'''o'''k → n'''õ'''k || now → from now on || somewhat common | ||
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| '''χ → k''' || more likely when paired with the elision of other letters || χ → kʰ/ɦ → k || '''hh'''adnatal → '''k'''atal || birth + day → day(of)birth → birthday || very rare | |||
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| '''r → k''' || N/A || r → ʃ → k/χ → k || apa'''r''' → apy'''k''' || to appear → appearance || slightly uncommon | | '''r → k''' || N/A || r → ʃ → k/χ → k || apa'''r''' → apy'''k''' || to appear → appearance || slightly uncommon | ||
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| '''zs/kss → ks''' || N/A || ... → k̚s → ks || fy'''xs'''i → fy'''z'''i || to touch || very common | | '''zs/kss → ks''' || N/A || ... → k̚s → ks || fy'''xs'''i → fy'''z'''i || to touch || very common | ||
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| '''ks/r → ɫ''' || must occur when before [n]; more likely before [aɔ] || ks → s → sɫ → ɫ; ks → kɫ → ɫ; nr → r → rχ → χ/χɫ/ʃ → ɫ || ønzy/ønry → øn∞y || motive || common | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:36, 22 October 2024
Sound change [IPA] | Conditions required for the change | Potential intermediate steps | Example (without IPA) | (change in) meaning | How common is it? |
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aɛ → e | N/A | N/A | apaek → apyk | to appear → appearance | uncommon |
au → aɔ | N/A | au → ao̞ → ao → aɔ/au → aʋ → aɐ → aɔ | øbaöleb → øbøleb | about to put into practice | rare |
ɛ → ø | much more likely before dipthongs | N/A | reøåÿ → røåÿ | to be about to be thirsty | somewhat common |
ɛa → e | N/A | ɛa → a/ɛ → e | mear → myr | to think/consider | very common |
ɛɔ/ɛu → ɵː | N/A | ... → œ → ɵ → ɵː | røbeöleb → rø'bäleb | about to be thirsty | slightly rare |
d/dks → z | N/A | ... → tks → s → z ; d → t → s → z | N/A | N/A | almost never happens |
ks → j | must be before a vowel | ks → h/ɦ → hʲ → j ; ks → s → h → j ; k → kʰ/k̚ʰ/ɫ → h → j | trezanos → trejanos | 30 | very rare |
ɔ → o̞ː | will occur when necessary to avoid confusion; more likely to occur at the end of words | ɔ → o̞ → o̞ː ; ɔ → o → o̞ː | nok → nõk | now → from now on | somewhat common |
χ → k | more likely when paired with the elision of other letters | χ → kʰ/ɦ → k | hhadnatal → katal | birth + day → day(of)birth → birthday | very rare |
r → k | N/A | r → ʃ → k/χ → k | apar → apyk | to appear → appearance | slightly uncommon |
ts → z ; tz → z ; tks → z | N/A | ... → s → z | pulitxy → pulixy | chicken | very common |
zs/kss → ks | N/A | ... → k̚s → ks | fyxsi → fyzi | to touch | very common |
ks/r → ɫ | must occur when before [n]; more likely before [aɔ] | ks → s → sɫ → ɫ; ks → kɫ → ɫ; nr → r → rχ → χ/χɫ/ʃ → ɫ | ønzy/ønry → øn∞y | motive | common |