Vrkhazhian/Swadesh: Difference between revisions
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Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
|i=No| 7 | |i=No| 7 | ||
|c=en| this | |c=en| this | ||
|c=01| '' | |c=01| ''ˀaḫḫam'', ''ˀaḫḫas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 8 | |i=No| 8 | ||
|c=en| that | |c=en| that | ||
|c=01| '' | |c=01| ''ˀiddam'', ''ˀiddas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 9 | |i=No| 9 | ||
Line 47: | Line 47: | ||
|i=No| 11 | |i=No| 11 | ||
|c=en| who | |c=en| who | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫamtam'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 12 | |i=No| 12 | ||
|c=en| what | |c=en| what | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫamtas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 13 | |i=No| 13 | ||
|c=en| where | |c=en| where | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫamtāti'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 14 | |i=No| 14 | ||
Line 67: | Line 67: | ||
|i=No| 16 | |i=No| 16 | ||
|c=en| not | |c=en| not | ||
|c=01| '' | |c=01| ''tē-'' (verb), ''tu-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 17 | |i=No| 17 | ||
|c=en| all | |c=en| all | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''manâm'', ''manâs'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 18 | |i=No| 18 | ||
Line 91: | Line 91: | ||
|i=No| 22 | |i=No| 22 | ||
|c=en| one | |c=en| one | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''tibsas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 23 | |i=No| 23 | ||
Line 111: | Line 111: | ||
|i=No| 27 | |i=No| 27 | ||
|c=en| big | |c=en| big | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''w-r-ḫ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 28 | |i=No| 28 | ||
Line 127: | Line 127: | ||
|i=No| 31 | |i=No| 31 | ||
|c=en| heavy | |c=en| heavy | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''d-ˀ-n'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 32 | |i=No| 32 | ||
Line 171: | Line 171: | ||
|i=No| 42 | |i=No| 42 | ||
|c=en| mother | |c=en| mother | ||
|c=01| '' | |c=01| ''ˀanum'', ''narum'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 43 | |i=No| 43 | ||
|c=en| father | |c=en| father | ||
|c=01| '' | |c=01| ''ˀadim'', ''darim'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 44 | |i=No| 44 | ||
Line 263: | Line 263: | ||
|i=No| 65 | |i=No| 65 | ||
|c=en| bone | |c=en| bone | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫarmas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 66 | |i=No| 66 | ||
Line 335: | Line 335: | ||
|i=No| 83 | |i=No| 83 | ||
|c=en| hand | |c=en| hand | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''lāmas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 84 | |i=No| 84 | ||
|c=en| wing | |c=en| wing | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''gēbas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 85 | |i=No| 85 | ||
Line 363: | Line 363: | ||
|i=No| 90 | |i=No| 90 | ||
|c=en| heart | |c=en| heart | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''daźâs'' / ''daźi-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 91 | |i=No| 91 | ||
Line 375: | Line 375: | ||
|i=No| 93 | |i=No| 93 | ||
|c=en| to eat | |c=en| to eat | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''n-m-ˀ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 94 | |i=No| 94 | ||
Line 383: | Line 383: | ||
|i=No| 95 | |i=No| 95 | ||
|c=en| to suck | |c=en| to suck | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''p-ṣ-m'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 96 | |i=No| 96 | ||
Line 415: | Line 415: | ||
|i=No| 103 | |i=No| 103 | ||
|c=en| to know | |c=en| to know | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ś-m-r'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 104 | |i=No| 104 | ||
Line 443: | Line 443: | ||
|i=No| 110 | |i=No| 110 | ||
|c=en| to kill | |c=en| to kill | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ṣ-ˀ-b'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 111 | |i=No| 111 | ||
|c=en| to fight | |c=en| to fight | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''r-b-d'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 112 | |i=No| 112 | ||
Line 515: | Line 515: | ||
|i=No| 128 | |i=No| 128 | ||
|c=en| to give | |c=en| to give | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''l-ˀ-b'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 129 | |i=No| 129 | ||
Line 547: | Line 547: | ||
|i=No| 136 | |i=No| 136 | ||
|c=en| to throw | |c=en| to throw | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ṣ-w-r'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 137 | |i=No| 137 | ||
Line 563: | Line 563: | ||
|i=No| 140 | |i=No| 140 | ||
|c=en| to say | |c=en| to say | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''paraḫ-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 141 | |i=No| 141 | ||
Line 591: | Line 591: | ||
|i=No| 147 | |i=No| 147 | ||
|c=en| sun | |c=en| sun | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''Ḫaḳlum'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 148 | |i=No| 148 | ||
|c=en| moon | |c=en| moon | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''Mamûm'', ''Nardim'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 149 | |i=No| 149 | ||
|c=en| star | |c=en| star | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''dakas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 150 | |i=No| 150 | ||
|c=en| water | |c=en| water | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''kapâs'', ''mazâm'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 151 | |i=No| 151 | ||
|c=en| rain | |c=en| rain | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ˀizam'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 152 | |i=No| 152 | ||
Line 619: | Line 619: | ||
|i=No| 154 | |i=No| 154 | ||
|c=en| sea | |c=en| sea | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''mazâm'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 155 | |i=No| 155 | ||
Line 631: | Line 631: | ||
|i=No| 157 | |i=No| 157 | ||
|c=en| sand | |c=en| sand | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ˀadgas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 158 | |i=No| 158 | ||
Line 639: | Line 639: | ||
|i=No| 159 | |i=No| 159 | ||
|c=en| earth | |c=en| earth | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''sēdas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 160 | |i=No| 160 | ||
Line 651: | Line 651: | ||
|i=No| 162 | |i=No| 162 | ||
|c=en| sky | |c=en| sky | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫūnas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 163 | |i=No| 163 | ||
|c=en| wind | |c=en| wind | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫamam'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 164 | |i=No| 164 | ||
Line 671: | Line 671: | ||
|i=No| 167 | |i=No| 167 | ||
|c=en| fire | |c=en| fire | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''waźam'', ''ˀuźam'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 168 | |i=No| 168 | ||
Line 679: | Line 679: | ||
|i=No| 169 | |i=No| 169 | ||
|c=en| to burn | |c=en| to burn | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''w-ś-ḫ'', ''ˀ-ś-ḫ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 170 | |i=No| 170 | ||
Line 687: | Line 687: | ||
|i=No| 171 | |i=No| 171 | ||
|c=en| mountain | |c=en| mountain | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''n̮alas'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 172 | |i=No| 172 | ||
|c=en| red | |c=en| red | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''z-w-l'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 173 | |i=No| 173 | ||
Line 723: | Line 723: | ||
|i=No| 180 | |i=No| 180 | ||
|c=en| warm | |c=en| warm | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''s-ḫ-m'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 181 | |i=No| 181 | ||
Line 739: | Line 739: | ||
|i=No| 184 | |i=No| 184 | ||
|c=en| old | |c=en| old | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''s-g-l'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 185 | |i=No| 185 | ||
|c=en| good | |c=en| good | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''r-s-y'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 186 | |i=No| 186 | ||
Line 767: | Line 767: | ||
|i=No| 191 | |i=No| 191 | ||
|c=en| sharp (as a knife) | |c=en| sharp (as a knife) | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''t-ḫ-ṣ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 192 | |i=No| 192 | ||
Line 787: | Line 787: | ||
|i=No| 196 | |i=No| 196 | ||
|c=en| correct | |c=en| correct | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''ḫ-ś-ˀ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 197 | |i=No| 197 | ||
Line 831: | Line 831: | ||
|i=No| 207 | |i=No| 207 | ||
|c=en| name | |c=en| name | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| ''yanas'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Swadesh lists]] | [[Category:Swadesh lists]] | ||
</big> | </big> |
Latest revision as of 19:56, 10 August 2024
No. | English | Vrkhazhian |
---|---|---|
1 | I | ˀāni |
2 | you (singular) | ˀāma |
3 | he, she, it | ˀāsa |
4 | we | ˀāti |
5 | you (plural) | ˀāman |
6 | they | ˀāsan |
7 | this | ˀaḫḫam, ˀaḫḫas |
8 | that | ˀiddam, ˀiddas |
9 | here | ˀaḫḫāti |
10 | there | ˀiddāti |
11 | who | ḫamtam |
12 | what | ḫamtas |
13 | where | ḫamtāti |
14 | when | |
15 | how | |
16 | not | tē- (verb), tu- |
17 | all | manâm, manâs |
18 | many | |
19 | some | |
20 | few | |
21 | other | |
22 | one | tibsas |
23 | two | |
24 | three | |
25 | four | |
26 | five | |
27 | big | w-r-ḫ |
28 | long | |
29 | wide | |
30 | thick | |
31 | heavy | d-ˀ-n |
32 | small | |
33 | short | |
34 | narrow | |
35 | thin | |
36 | woman | lumbum |
37 | man (adult male) | rēbim |
38 | human, person | lumbam |
39 | child | simbam |
40 | wife | lumbum |
41 | husband | rēbim |
42 | mother | ˀanum, narum |
43 | father | ˀadim, darim |
44 | animal | ˀâbam |
45 | fish | ˀilgam |
46 | bird | ḳarsam |
47 | dog | |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | ruwam |
50 | worm | |
51 | tree | |
52 | forest | |
53 | stick | |
54 | fruit | |
55 | seed | |
56 | leaf | |
57 | root | |
58 | bark (of a tree) | |
59 | flower | |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | |
65 | bone | ḫarmas |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | |
73 | ear | |
74 | eye | |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | |
77 | tooth | |
78 | tongue (organ) | |
79 | fingernail | |
80 | foot | |
81 | leg | |
82 | knee | |
83 | hand | lāmas |
84 | wing | gēbas |
85 | belly | |
86 | guts | |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | |
90 | heart | daźâs / daźi- |
91 | liver | |
92 | to drink | |
93 | to eat | n-m-ˀ |
94 | to bite | |
95 | to suck | p-ṣ-m |
96 | to spit | |
97 | to vomit | |
98 | to blow | |
99 | to breathe | |
100 | to laugh | |
101 | to see | |
102 | to hear | |
103 | to know | ś-m-r |
104 | to think | |
105 | to smell | |
106 | to fear | |
107 | to sleep | |
108 | to live | |
109 | to die | |
110 | to kill | ṣ-ˀ-b |
111 | to fight | r-b-d |
112 | to hunt | |
113 | to hit | |
114 | to cut | |
115 | to split | |
116 | to stab | |
117 | to scratch | |
118 | to dig | |
119 | to swim | |
120 | to fly | |
121 | to walk | |
122 | to come | |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | |
124 | to sit | |
125 | to stand | |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | |
127 | to fall | |
128 | to give | l-ˀ-b |
129 | to hold | |
130 | to squeeze | |
131 | to rub | |
132 | to wash | |
133 | to wipe | |
134 | to pull | |
135 | to push | |
136 | to throw | ṣ-w-r |
137 | to tie | |
138 | to sew | |
139 | to count | |
140 | to say | paraḫ- |
141 | to sing | |
142 | to play | |
143 | to float | |
144 | to flow | |
145 | to freeze | |
146 | to swell | |
147 | sun | Ḫaḳlum |
148 | moon | Mamûm, Nardim |
149 | star | dakas |
150 | water | kapâs, mazâm |
151 | rain | ˀizam |
152 | river | |
153 | lake | |
154 | sea | mazâm |
155 | salt | |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | ˀadgas |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | sēdas |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | |
162 | sky | ḫūnas |
163 | wind | ḫamam |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | waźam, ˀuźam |
168 | ash | |
169 | to burn | w-ś-ḫ, ˀ-ś-ḫ |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | n̮alas |
172 | red | z-w-l |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | |
178 | day | |
179 | year | |
180 | warm | s-ḫ-m |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | |
184 | old | s-g-l |
185 | good | r-s-y |
186 | bad | |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | t-ḫ-ṣ |
192 | dull (as a knife) | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | ḫ-ś-ˀ |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | |
202 | in | |
203 | with | |
204 | and | |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name | yanas |