PRONOUNS of ABCL: Difference between revisions
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== PRONOUNS and Possessive Determiners (Adjective Pronouns) == | |||
Pronouns consist of one (personal pronouns) and three letters (V, VCV). The personal pronouns are “a, o, u, e, ö, ü”. All other pronouns have VCV where first vowel is always “i” (except reflexive pronouns) with which they would be recognizable and differ from adjectives. Possessive determiners (adjective pronouns) have two letters (V*z) | |||
{| | {| | ||
!Personal|| Pronoun(pp)|| ||||Possessive|| | !Personal|| Pronoun(pp)|| ||||Possessive|| Pronouns|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
||| || | ||| |||||| '''iz.V*(pp)'''||(pp).own|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|a|| I|| || | |a|| I|| |||| iza|| mine|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|o|| you|| || | |o|| you|| |||| izo|| yours|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|u|| | |u|| she, he, it|| ||||izu||her, his, its|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|e|| we|| || | |e|| we|| |||| ize||ours|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ö|| you|| || | |ö|| you|| |||| izö|| yours|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ü|| they|| || | |ü|| they|| |||| izü||theirs|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|(i)|| (own)|| | |(i)|| (own)|| | ||
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{| | {| | ||
!Demonstr.|| |||| | !Demonstr.|| ||Pronouns|| || ||Interrog.|||| ||Nonperson|| | ||
|- | |||
||| |||| ||||Pronouns|| ||||Pronouns|| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|'''is.V*''' | |'''is.V*'''|||| '''ip.V*'''|| |||| '''it.V*'''|||| '''iş.V*''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|isa|| this | |isa||this||ipa||his(one)||||ita||what|| işa||more | ||
|- | |- | ||
|iso|| that | |iso||that||ipo||that(one)|||| || || işe||most|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|isu|| that|||| | |isu||that||ipu||other||||iti ||which || işi-x||all-none|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ise|| these|||| | |ise||these||ipe-x||either-neither||||ito||who||işo-x||some/someone- any/no one/none|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|isö|| those | |isö||those||ipö||that (place name)|||| || || işö||each || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|isü|| those|||| | |isü||those||ipü||there|||| || ||işu||much/many-few|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| || || || |||| | | || || || |||| || || işü.ba/sa)-x||every.(thing/body)-no.(thing/body)|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 07:19, 8 March 2024
PRONOUNS and Possessive Determiners (Adjective Pronouns)
Pronouns consist of one (personal pronouns) and three letters (V, VCV). The personal pronouns are “a, o, u, e, ö, ü”. All other pronouns have VCV where first vowel is always “i” (except reflexive pronouns) with which they would be recognizable and differ from adjectives. Possessive determiners (adjective pronouns) have two letters (V*z)
Personal | Pronoun(pp) | Possessive | Pronouns | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
iz.V*(pp) | (pp).own | |||||
a | I | iza | mine | |||
o | you | izo | yours | |||
u | she, he, it | izu | her, his, its | |||
e | we | ize | ours | |||
ö | you | izö | yours | |||
ü | they | izü | theirs | |||
(i) | (own) |
Demonstr. | Pronouns | Interrog. | Nonperson | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Pronouns | ||||||||
is.V* | ip.V* | it.V* | iş.V* | ||||||
isa | this | ipa | his(one) | ita | what | işa | more | ||
iso | that | ipo | that(one) | işe | most | ||||
isu | that | ipu | other | iti | which | işi-x | all-none | ||
ise | these | ipe-x | either-neither | ito | who | işo-x | some/someone- any/no one/none | ||
isö | those | ipö | that (place name) | işö | each | ||||
isü | those | ipü | there | işu | much/many-few | ||||
işü.ba/sa)-x | every.(thing/body)-no.(thing/body) |