Hlötderb: Difference between revisions

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Hlötderb (/ɬoʈ.ɛʁb/) is the language spoken in Pokingajikastan (/pɔ.kiŋ.æ.ʒi.kæ.stæn/). It is believed to be a language isolate, but with heavy influence from Turkic and Altic languages. The name Hlötderb is derived from Hlötde(/ɬoʈ.ɛ/), the largest Hlöterb-speaking city in the world as well as the larest city in Pokingajikistan.
[[Hloterb]]
 
Brought to you by Schwhatever/Humancadaver101/Buckfush530, the creator of [[Faranit]], [[Etimri]], and [[Sezara]].
 
==Phonology==
*Consonants: /tˁ dˁ kˁ gˁ t p b d k g ŋ m v f ʒ ʃ z s ç ʝ ɬ ɭ ʁ r̝ ʣ ʤ ʂ ʐ ʈ ɖ/
**Romanized As: <th dh kh gh t p b d k g ng m v f j ss z s c kg hl l r rh dz dj sz zs td dt>
**Exceptions:
***/tˁ dˁ kˁ gˁ/ are marked as <t' d' k' g'> before <hl>
***/kg/ is impossible, but /k.g/ is marked as <k.g> to avoid confusion with <kg>, /ʝ/
*Allophones:
**/t d k g p b/ become /tʰ dʰ kʰ gʰ pʰ bʰ/ initially
**/ŋ/ becomes /n/ when following or proceding to /p pʰ b bʰ t tʰ tˁ d dʰ dˁ f v/
 
{| class="wikitable"
! &nbsp;
!Bilabial
!Labio-Dental
!Dental
!Alveolar
!Post-Alveolar
!Retroflex
!Palatal
!Velar
!Uvular
!Glottal
|-
|'''Stops'''
| align=center | {{IPA|p&nbsp;&nbsp;b}}
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|t&nbsp;&nbsp;d}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|ʈ&nbsp;&nbsp;ɖ}}
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|k&nbsp;&nbsp;g}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
|'''Emphatic Stops'''
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|tˁ&nbsp;&nbsp;dˁ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|kˁ&nbsp;&nbsp;gˁ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
|'''Nasals'''
| align=center | {{IPA|m}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|ŋ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
|'''Fricatives'''
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|f&nbsp;&nbsp;v}}
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|s&nbsp;&nbsp;z}}
| align=center | {{IPA|ʃ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʒ}}
| align=center | {{IPA|ʂ&nbsp;&nbsp;ʐ}}
| align=center | {{IPA|ç&nbsp;&nbsp;ʝ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
|'''Approximants'''
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|r̝}}
| align=center | {{IPA|ɬ}}
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|ɭ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|ʁ}}
| &nbsp;
|-
|'''Affricates'''
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align=center | {{IPA|ʣ}}
| align=center | {{IPA|ʤ}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}
 
*Vowels: /e i ɛ æ ə ɑ ɔ o u/
**Romanized As: <ae i e aa iu a o ö u>
***Differentiation:
****/ɑ.ɑ/ is represented as <a.a>
****/ɑ.ɛ/ is represented as <a.e>
****/i.u/ is represented as <nowiki><i.u></nowiki>
*Phonological Constraints: (S)(S or F)(N)(A)V(A/N/F)(S)
**Where S=stop, F=fricative, A=approximant, N=nasal, and V=vowel
**Also with identical voicing and usually similar point of articulation
 
==Pronouns==
Nominative:
{| border=1
  !
  |align=center| Singular
  |align=center| Plural
  |-
  ! First Person, Exclusive
  |align=center| ghrö (/gˁʁo/)
  |align=center| bim (/bim/)
  |-
  ! First Person, Inclusive
  |align=center| -
  |align=center| bij (/biʒ/)
  |-
  ! Second Person
  |align=center| dja (/ʤɑ/)
  |align=center| ssae (/ʃe/)
  |-
  ! Third Person, Animate
  |align=center| cukg (/çuʝ/)
  |align=center| tcöm (/tçom/)
  |-
  ! Third Person, Cultural
  |align=center| cöss (/çoʃ/)
  |align=center| cotd (/çɔʈ/)
  |-
  ! Third Person, Natural
  |align=center| cosz (/çɔʂ/)
  |align=center| cotd (/çɔʈ/)
  |- 
|}

Latest revision as of 16:34, 5 November 2006