User:Straysimian: Difference between revisions
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=== clause === | === clause === | ||
determiner | determiner quantifier nouns | ||
=== relation === | === relation === | ||
beside it | |||
* at(of(it)/side) | * at(of(it)/side) | ||
* (side/(it)of)at | * (side/(it)of)at | ||
* | beside which is it | ||
* is/it/at(of(which)/side) | |||
* is/it(side/(which)of)at | |||
* at(of(which)/side)/it/is | |||
* (side/(which)of)at/it/is | |||
=== phonology === | === phonology === | ||
| Line 18: | Line 21: | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
! bilabial | ! bilabial | ||
! retroflex | ! retroflex | ||
! palatal | ! palatal | ||
! velar | ! velar | ||
! uvular | ! uvular | ||
! | ! pharyngeal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | nasal | ! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | nasal | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | m | | style="text-align:center;" | m | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | n | | style="text-align:center;" | n | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | gj | | style="text-align:center;" | gj | ||
| | | style="text-align:center;" | g | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | plosive | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | plosive | ||
! central | ! central | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | p | | style="text-align:center;" | p b | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | t | | style="text-align:center;" | t d | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | j | ||
| | | style="text-align:center;" | k | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ||
! | ! | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | c | ||
! colspan="3" | | |||
! colspan=" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | fricative | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | fricative | ||
! central | ! central | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | f | | style="text-align:center;" | f | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | s | | style="text-align:center;" | s | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | hj | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | h | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | hh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ||
! | ! | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | xl | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | | | style="text-align:center;" | xr | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="3" | | ||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | trilled | |||
! colspan="5" | | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | qq | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | approximant | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;vertical-align:middle;" | approximant | ||
! style="vertical-align:middle;" | central | ! style="vertical-align:middle;" | central | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | v | | style="text-align:center;" | v ʌ kav | ||
! colspan="2" | | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | y | |||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ! style="text-align:left;" | lateral | ||
! | ! | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | l | | style="text-align:center;" | l / ll | ||
| style="text-align:center;" | r | | style="text-align:center;" | r / rr | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="3" | | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:right;" | mid | ! style="text-align:right;" | mid | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="5" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:right;" | open mid | ! style="text-align:right;" | open mid | ||
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | e | | style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | e / ee | ||
! colspan="3" | | ! colspan="3" | | ||
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | o | | style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | o / oo | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align:right;" | near open | ! style="text-align:right;" | near open | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
| style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | a | | style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;" | a / aa | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Latest revision as of 15:30, 4 January 2022
clause
determiner quantifier nouns
relation
beside it
- at(of(it)/side)
- (side/(it)of)at
beside which is it
- is/it/at(of(which)/side)
- is/it(side/(which)of)at
- at(of(which)/side)/it/is
- (side/(which)of)at/it/is
phonology
| bilabial | retroflex | palatal | velar | uvular | pharyngeal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nasal | m | n | gj | g | |||
| plosive | central | p b | t d | j | k | ||
| lateral | c | ||||||
| fricative | central | f | s | hj | h | hh | |
| lateral | xl | xr | |||||
| trilled | |||||||
| approximant | central | v ʌ kav | y | ||||
| lateral | l / ll | r / rr | |||||
| front | near front |
central | near back |
back | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| close | |||||
| near close | i | u | |||
| close mid | |||||
| mid | |||||
| open mid | e / ee | o / oo | |||
| near open | a / aa | ||||
| open | |||||
quantification
| A | 0 |
| B | 1 |
| C | 2 |
| D | 3 |
| DB | 4 |
| DC or DC | 5 |
| CD or DD | 6 |
| CDB or DDB | 7 |
| CDC or DDC | 8 |
| DD or DDD | 9 |
| DDB or DDDB | 10 |
| DDC or DDDC | 11 |
| BE | 12 × 1 = 12 |
| CE | 12 × 2 = 24 |
| DE | 12 × 3 = 36 |
| DBBE | 12 × 4 = 48 |
| FCAGG | 60 ^ 2 ^ 0 = 60 |
| FCBGG | 60 ^ 2 ^ 1 = 3600 |
| FCCGG | 60 ^ 2 ^ 2 = 12960000 |
| FCDGG | 60 ^ 2 ^ 3 = 167961600000000 |
| FCnGG | 60 ^ 2 ^ n |
| B n1 B n2 | n1 + n2 |
| n1 n2 | n1 × n2 |
| − n | |
| 1 / n |
| n1 n2 G | n1 ^ n2 |
| log n1 n2 |
| > N | |
| = N | |
| < N |
| all |
| how many |
comparison
- more dogs than cats
- more dog than cat
| less | |
| as | |
| about as | |
| more |
| least | |
| nearly least | |
| not very | |
| ordinarily | |
| very | |
| nearly most | |
| most |
conjunction
- whether or not
- some dog-cats
- some dogs and cats
- some dogs and some cats
| n | |
| n≤ | |
| ≤n | |
| n1≤n2 | |
| all-n | |
| (all-n)≤ | |
| ≤(all-n) | |
| (all-n1)≤(all-n2) |
relation
| genitive |
| collective | |
| distributive |
modality
| firsthand | |
| secondhand | |
| thirdhand |
| gnomic | |
| deductive | |
| speculative | |
| dubitative |
| mirative | |
| interrogative | |
| volitive |
deixis
| first person | |
| second person |
| demonstrative |
| spatial origo | |
| temporal origo |
