Kala/roots: Difference between revisions
m (→la) |
m (→tla) |
||
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
This page serves to show lexical relationships and derivations of '''Kala''' lemma. Most of them are reverse-engineered due to having been borrowed from natural languages. | This page serves to show lexical relationships and derivations of '''Kala''' lemma. Most of them are reverse-engineered due to having been borrowed from natural languages. | ||
= pa = | |||
* '''''pah-''''' - related to ''opposition; force; counterpart'' | |||
:: '''paha''' - be evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse | |||
:: '''pahe''' - against; touching [LOC] | |||
:: '''pahi''' - be compatible; conform; tolerate | |||
:: '''pahu''' - burst; crack; breach | |||
* '''''pun-''''' - related to ''tiny mass; fine objects; comparatively small'' | |||
:: '''puna''' - dirt; earth; land; soil; mud | |||
:: '''punu''' - minute; moment | |||
:: '''punya''' - jab; poke; stab | |||
:: '''punye''' - numerator | |||
= ta = | |||
tapa - lid; top; cover; canopy; roof; ceiling | |||
tapi - swing; seesaw; trapeze | |||
tapo - shoulder; upper arm | |||
tapu - be ample; buxom; shapely | |||
tapua - rectangle; be square-like | |||
tapya - follow; accompany | |||
tapye - take (something, someone) seriously | |||
tapyo - cassava [leaves] | |||
tampi - taboo; to avoid sth (as taboo) | |||
= ka = | |||
* '''''kets-''''' - related to ''abstract repulsion'' | |||
:: '''ketsa / -ke''' - doubt; suspicion [dubitative DUB] | |||
:: '''ketsi''' - rough; coarse (in texture) | |||
:: '''ketsu''' - unruly; rude | |||
:: '''ketsua''' - resolution; decision; statement of intent | |||
* '''''ko(n)t-''''' - related to ''rhythm; beat; dripping'' | |||
:: '''kota''' - details; particulars | |||
:: '''kote''' - divulge; leak out | |||
:: '''koto''' - drum beat; rhythm; tempo; play ~ | |||
:: '''konte''' - convey; distribute; send | |||
:: '''konto''' - flow [the movement of liquid]; current | |||
= ma = | |||
masa - cervine; deer; elk | |||
mase - dance; move music; flicker [flame] | |||
masi - door/window frame | |||
masu - countryside; areas outside the city | |||
masua - pipe [smoking utensil] | |||
masue - be nimble; agile; lithe; graceful | |||
= na = | = na = | ||
* '''''n(k)ap-''''' - related to ''alcohol, grapes, fermentation'' | * '''''n(k)ap-''''' - related to ''alcohol, grapes, fermentation'' | ||
:: '''ponkapa''' - cider; hard ~ (+ ''pom-'' apple) | |||
:: '''nkapa''' - alcohol; ale; beer; lager | |||
:: '''napa''' - grape; raisin | :: '''napa''' - grape; raisin | ||
:: '''napya''' - wine | :: '''napya''' - wine | ||
= sa = | |||
seka - be dry; sharp; strict | |||
seko - scorpion | |||
seku - to plan; to lay out; to design; policy | |||
sekua - follow the trail of; track; trace | |||
sekyo - bacterium; germ | |||
senku - think poorly of someone | |||
= ha = | |||
hita - throw; cast; expel | |||
hite - inflect (in grammar); decline; conjugate | |||
hika - wait; wait for; pause | |||
hiki - be short; soon [duration] | |||
hiku - eaves; ledge or brim | |||
= tsa = | |||
tsana - meditation; meditate | |||
tsane - pavilion; gazebo; roofed tent | |||
tsani - story; tale; tell ~ | |||
tsaniko - lecturer; speaker; storyteller | |||
tsanua - outlook; prospect; look ahead; look forward to | |||
= tla = | |||
* '''''tlak-''''' - related to ''interconnectedness; entanglement'' | |||
:: '''tlaki''' - unimpeded; at ease; free from worry; fluent | |||
:: '''tlako''' - dither; hesitate; pace back and forth; irresolute | |||
:: '''tlaku''' - enmesh; wrap around; web; net | |||
::: '''tlakunase''' - cobweb; spider web | |||
:: '''tlakyo''' - watered-down drink; mixed-drink | |||
:: '''tlanke''' - oval; ellipse; be ellipsoidal | |||
= la = | = la = | ||
Line 27: | Line 113: | ||
= a = | = a = | ||
* '''''in | * '''''in-''''' - related to ''food; ingestion; digestion'' | ||
:: '''ina''' - food; eat; sustenance | :: '''ina''' - food; eat; sustenance | ||
::: '''inaha''' - feast; buffet | ::: '''inaha''' - feast; buffet |
Latest revision as of 15:59, 17 May 2021
See also: Kala word formation, Kala thematic lexicon, and Kala etymological lexicon
This page serves to show lexical relationships and derivations of Kala lemma. Most of them are reverse-engineered due to having been borrowed from natural languages.
pa
- pah- - related to opposition; force; counterpart
- paha - be evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse
- pahe - against; touching [LOC]
- pahi - be compatible; conform; tolerate
- pahu - burst; crack; breach
- pun- - related to tiny mass; fine objects; comparatively small
- puna - dirt; earth; land; soil; mud
- punu - minute; moment
- punya - jab; poke; stab
- punye - numerator
ta
tapa - lid; top; cover; canopy; roof; ceiling tapi - swing; seesaw; trapeze tapo - shoulder; upper arm tapu - be ample; buxom; shapely tapua - rectangle; be square-like tapya - follow; accompany tapye - take (something, someone) seriously tapyo - cassava [leaves] tampi - taboo; to avoid sth (as taboo)
ka
- kets- - related to abstract repulsion
- ketsa / -ke - doubt; suspicion [dubitative DUB]
- ketsi - rough; coarse (in texture)
- ketsu - unruly; rude
- ketsua - resolution; decision; statement of intent
- ko(n)t- - related to rhythm; beat; dripping
- kota - details; particulars
- kote - divulge; leak out
- koto - drum beat; rhythm; tempo; play ~
- konte - convey; distribute; send
- konto - flow [the movement of liquid]; current
ma
masa - cervine; deer; elk mase - dance; move music; flicker [flame] masi - door/window frame masu - countryside; areas outside the city masua - pipe [smoking utensil] masue - be nimble; agile; lithe; graceful
na
- n(k)ap- - related to alcohol, grapes, fermentation
- ponkapa - cider; hard ~ (+ pom- apple)
- nkapa - alcohol; ale; beer; lager
- napa - grape; raisin
- napya - wine
sa
seka - be dry; sharp; strict seko - scorpion seku - to plan; to lay out; to design; policy sekua - follow the trail of; track; trace sekyo - bacterium; germ senku - think poorly of someone
ha
hita - throw; cast; expel hite - inflect (in grammar); decline; conjugate hika - wait; wait for; pause hiki - be short; soon [duration] hiku - eaves; ledge or brim
tsa
tsana - meditation; meditate tsane - pavilion; gazebo; roofed tent tsani - story; tale; tell ~ tsaniko - lecturer; speaker; storyteller tsanua - outlook; prospect; look ahead; look forward to
tla
- tlak- - related to interconnectedness; entanglement
- tlaki - unimpeded; at ease; free from worry; fluent
- tlako - dither; hesitate; pace back and forth; irresolute
- tlaku - enmesh; wrap around; web; net
- tlakunase - cobweb; spider web
- tlakyo - watered-down drink; mixed-drink
- tlanke - oval; ellipse; be ellipsoidal
la
- (V)la - related to motion, movement, change
- tala - return; come [back]; arrive
- ala - wing
- ela / -la - become; change into; turn into [MUT]
- ila - sail; fly; navigate
- ola >> otla - bird; avian
- ula / -la - any; indefinite; some~ [INDEF]
- yala / -la - walk; go; travel
a
- in- - related to food; ingestion; digestion
- ina - food; eat; sustenance
- inaha - feast; buffet
- inahi - snack
- inu - drink; beverage
- inua - food and drink; diet; cuisine
- inya - hunger
- ina - food; eat; sustenance