Valware - Greek: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! Latin
! a
! v
! e
! i
! y
! l
! m
! n
! ń
! o
! r
! s
! t
! u
! w
! f
! h
! ʻ
|-
! Greek
| Α α
| Β β
| Η η
| Ι ι
| Ἰ ἰ
| Λ λ
| Μ μ
| Ν ν
| Γ γ
| Ο ο
| Ρ ρ
| Σ ς
| Τ τ
| Υ υ
| Ϝ ϝ
| Φ φ
| Ͱ ͱ
| ῾
|-
! IPA
| /a/
| /β/
| /e/
| /i/
| /j/
| /l/
| /m/
| /n/
| /ŋ/
| /o/
| /r/
| /s/
| /t/
| /u/
| /w/
| /φ/
| /h/
| /Ɂ/
|}
*The letters of the alphabet are arranged in a modified Cyrillic order.
==Consonants==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
!
! labial
! dental
! alveolar
! palatal
! glottal
|-
! rowspan="2" | Nasals
! voiceless
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! voiced
| m /m/ ~ /ɱ/<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup><br>'''Μ μ'''
| n /n/<br>'''Ν ν'''
|
| ń /ŋ/<br>'''Γ γ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
|
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stops
! voiceless
|
| t /t/<br>'''Τ τ'''
|
|
| ʻ /ʔ/<br>'''῾'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
|-
! voiced
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives
! voiceless
| f /φ/<br>'''Φ φ'''
|
| s /s/<br>'''Σ ς'''<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
|
|
|-
! voiced
| v /β/<br>'''Β β'''
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" | Sonorants
! voiceless
|
|
|
|
| h /h/<br>'''Ͱ ͱ'''
|-
! voiced
| w /w/<br>'''Ϝ ϝ'''<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup>
| l /l/<br>'''Λ λ'''
| r /ɾ/<br>'''Ρ ρ'''
| y /j/<br>'''Ἰ ἰ'''<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup>
|
|}
===Notes===
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> /m/ becomes the [[Wikipedia:Labiodental consonant|labiodental]] /ɱ/ before the labiodentals /φ/ and /β/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The voiced velar stop /g/ is assigned to the voiced velar nasal /ŋ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The rough breathing mark <῾> is assigned to the glottal stop /ʔ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Only the final form is used.
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> The archaic ''[[Wikipedia:Digamma|wau]]'' <ϝ> /w/ represents /w/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup> ''Iota'' with the [[Wikipedia:Smooth breathing|smooth breathing]] mark <ἰ> represents /j/.
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! Front
! Central
! Back
|-
! Close
| i /i/<br>'''Ι ι'''
|
| u /u/<br>'''Υ υ'''
|-
! Close Mid
| e /e/<br>'''Η η'''
|
| o /o/<br>'''Ο ο'''
|-
! Open
|
| a /ä/<br>'''Α α'''
|
|}
==Example==
*All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
*'''Օwe nuńwu wolo rile oʻ otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.'''
*Οϝη νυγϝυ ϝολο ριλη ο῾ οτυ υςα βη ςαγο ἰυγ ο ςατι ἰι.
*They are endowed with reason and conscience
*'''Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi'''
*Ετυ ἰυγ ο ϕυϝι ἰυγ ἰη ςαἰι
*and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
*'''o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńom wila ve ńohita wafa.'''
*ο ϝα ςογα ϝηγϝα ϝιβα βη ϝαςι γομ ϝιλα βη γο ͱιτα ϝαϕα.
*Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1

Latest revision as of 17:07, 1 February 2021