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<small>< [[Sirius]]</small>
===Thematic Vocabulary===
===Thematic Vocabulary===
===Body parts and substances===
====Bodily Actions====
*'''ash''' eat
*'''fi''' drink
*'''finktz''' walk
*'''fru''' jump, leap
*'''herf''' crawl
*'''het''' sit
*'''hish''' hold, grasp
*'''ikoi''' dance
*'''jestu''' gesture
*'''kasiar''' shave
*'''kin''' kill
*'''kiyu''' live
*'''kol''' lie (recline)
*'''kush''' kiss
*'''miartzi''' die
*'''no''' swim
*'''pli''' cry, weep
*'''pritzu''' wrestle
*'''rot''' shout, cry out, yell
*'''sfyutz''' spit
*'''shelra''' smile
*'''shemp''' bite
*'''sheck''' run
*'''shoff''' squat
*'''shosh''' taste
*'''skenj''' drown
*'''skish''' kick
*'''snowu''' breathe
*'''sortu''' laugh
*'''sternu''' sneeze
*'''sto''' stand
*'''strenk''' catch
*'''stresh''' climb
*'''strip''' swallow
*'''swif''' throw
*'''tzank''' touch
*'''tzush''' feel
*'''wemi''' vomit
*'''wiyu''' hunt, pursue
*'''yoff''' yiff
 
====Body parts and substances====
*'''ansh''' forehead
*'''anshir''' thumb, dewclaw
*'''eckan''' liver
*'''falma''' palm of hand, sole of foot, pawpad
*'''feji''' foot
*'''felna''' fur, skin, hair
*'''fern''' heel
*'''feski''' a hair
*'''finma''' fist
*'''flep''' blood vessel, vein
*'''flom''' feather
*'''flom''' feather
*'''foktz''' wound
*'''frust''' anus
*'''frust''' anus
*'''himaz''' fetus, embryo
*'''gen''' (or ''ken'') gene
*'''hafsha''' head
*'''harf''' wrist
*'''himatz''' fetus, embryo
*'''hofra''' feces
*'''hofra''' feces
*'''horsku''' wing
*'''host''' bone
*'''host''' bone
*'''hurf''' body
*'''hurf''' body
*'''i''' egg
*'''i''' egg
*'''iarta''' iris
*'''iri''' ear
*'''iri''' ear
*'''jerni''' finger, toe; digit
*'''keni''' chin
*'''keni''' chin
*'''kowi''' paw ('''far-kowi''' hand, forepaw; '''feji-kowi''' footpaw)
*'''lapi''' lip
*'''miar''' meat, flesh
*'''moni''' neck
*'''mosht''' breast
*'''mosht''' breast
*'''nuz''' back
*'''musk''' muscle
*'''onzi''' eye
*'''mutz''' penis
*'''neckar''' kidney(s)
*'''nora''' nerve
*'''nost''' nose
*'''nuk''' claw, nail, talon
*'''nutz''' back ('''nutz-host''' backbone)
*'''ombla''' navel
*'''ontzi''' eye
*'''orkna''' organ
*'''ori''' buttocks
*'''ori''' buttocks
*'''part''' beard
*'''orshi''' testicle(s)
*'''ostrack''' shell
*'''part''' beard, mane, secondary facial fur
*'''prakina''' arm
*'''prakina''' arm
*'''preshna''' brain
*'''preshna''' brain
*'''roz''' abdomen, belly, stomach
*'''romna''' throat
*'''ruz''' blood
*'''rotz''' abdomen, belly
*'''run''' waist
*'''runi''' leg
*'''rutz''' blood
*'''shenu''' cheek
*'''shenu''' cheek
*'''shnu''' knee
*'''shomp''' tooth
*'''shur''' intestines
*'''shwip''' vagina
*'''skelza''' skeleton
*'''skoftz''' shoulder
*'''snomna''' lung(s)
*'''sorj''' heart
*'''sorman''' urine
*'''sorn''' horn
*'''sost''' hip
*'''stomack''' stomach
*'''suji''' sweat, perspiration
*'''tackur''' tear
*'''tashu''' tongue
*'''thurok''' chest
*'''thurok''' chest
*'''tomna''' tail
*'''uf''' face
*'''uf''' face
*'''ur''' mouth
====Body terms====
*'''arik''' male (adj.), masculine
*'''ari-koni''' hermaphrodite
*'''ihik''' healthy
*'''klum''' pleasure
*'''kolna''' pain
*'''konik''' female (adj.), feminine
*'''mortz''' dead
*'''neshra''' neuter
*'''osh''' awake; be awake
*'''oshtza''' refreshed, zesty, perky
*'''poni''' disease, illness, sickness
*'''poshu''' fat, plump
*'''poktza''' mature, adult
*'''shenkar''' birth
*'''shenra''' sex, gender
*'''skreshi''' fever
*'''sof''' sleep
*'''strod''' tired, weary
*'''tzush''' sense, feel
*'''yuisha''' alive
====Buildings and institutions====
*'''ackar''' farm
*'''ambari''' stairs, staircase
*'''anaki''' prison, jail
*'''fonori''' fireplace
*'''ekliri''' church
*'''etra''' store, shop (n.)
*'''etra-shortz''' market, marketplace (literally shop-yard)
*'''fiark''' tower, castle
*'''hafili''' bar, tavern, pub
*'''hatzki''' cellar, basement
*'''hatzlomtze''' hotel, inn
*'''hefru''' attic
*'''jesh''' wall
*'''kefir''' bridge
*'''matra''' university
*'''molori''' mill
*'''orjistri''' elevator
*'''orp''' ceiling
*'''peplithi''' library
*'''proshori''' factory
*'''ruri''' room
*'''salp''' chimney
*'''shol''' school
*'''shortz''' yard, garden, park
*'''stekoni''' roof
*'''strop''' building
*'''thiyotzar''' theater
*'''tom''' house
*'''torl''' window
*'''toryu''' door
*'''uti''' floor
*'''yuhori''' hospital
====Colors, light, and seeing====
*'''afsfi''' reveal, uncover
*'''fens''' beautiful
*'''fersha''' display, show, exhibit
*'''forji''' inspect, examine
*'''ikna''' image, picture
*'''metu''' blemish, blot
*'''mormron''' ugly
*'''plock''' light
*'''plocki''' shine, radiate light
*'''plonk''' bright, vivid
*'''pluckow''' color
*'''skotz''' shade, shadow
*'''skontz''' dark, dim
*'''sorron''' ornament, decoration
*'''tzofi''' hide, conceal
*'''weji''' to see


====Colors====
*'''fi''' gray
*'''fi''' gray
*'''foffar''' purple
*'''foffar''' purple
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To indicate a lighter color, add '''fol''' "pale" before, thus ''fol ror'' "pink", ''fol hin'' "light blue", etc.
To indicate a lighter color, add '''fol''' "pale" before, thus ''fol ror'' "pink", ''fol hin'' "light blue", etc.
====Communication====
*'''alfpetz''' alphabet
*'''antzeri''' an address
*'''esroy''' announce, proclaim
*'''esroyri''' an advertisement, announcement
*'''homloki''' admit, confess
*'''isti''' say
====Forms of matter====
*'''toln''' thing, object


====Function words====
====Function words====
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*'''e''' if
*'''e''' if
*'''esti''' to be
*'''esti''' to be
*'''fanzi''' every, each
*'''etz''' (marks past tense)
*'''fantzi''' every, each
*'''hashar''' how much?, how many?
*'''he''' that (as in "I know that you are right"); why? for what reason?
*'''he''' that (as in "I know that you are right"); why? for what reason?
*'''her''' who?
*'''hesh''' to have
*'''hesh''' to have
*'''het''' what?
*'''hetzak''' any
*'''hetzak''' any
*'''hi''' and
*'''hi''' and
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*'''welraz''' but, however
*'''welraz''' but, however
*'''wishar''' maybe, perhaps, possibly
*'''wishar''' maybe, perhaps, possibly
*'''tzo''' then (at this time)
*'''tzoj''' there (at/to this place)
*'''yoj''' here (in/to this place)
*'''yoj''' here (in/to this place)
*'''yomza''' to cause, to make (as in "make someone happy")
*'''yomza''' to cause, to make (as in "make someone happy")
*'''zoj''' there (at/to this place)
 
====Matter-related actions====
*'''yoshoi''' dig


====Numbers====
====Numbers====
* '''asifar''' zero (0)
* '''him''' half (½)
#'''in'''  
#'''in'''  
#'''tu'''  
#'''tu'''  
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* 20 '''tuar''', 30 '''striar''', 40 '''hetzar''', 50 '''fickar''', 60 '''westar''', 70 '''heftar''', 80 '''ustar''', 90 '''nyuar'''
* 20 '''tuar''', 30 '''striar''', 40 '''hetzar''', 50 '''fickar''', 60 '''westar''', 70 '''heftar''', 80 '''ustar''', 90 '''nyuar'''


* 100 '''satz'''
* '''satz''' hundred (100)
 
* '''ashal''' thousand (1,000)
* 1000 '''ashal'''
* '''ashal-ashal''' million (1,000,000)


e.g., 357 = ''stri-satz fickar heft''
e.g., 357 = ''stri-satz fickar heft''
Line 95: Line 285:
*'''jishi''' master
*'''jishi''' master
*'''kam''' marriage
*'''kam''' marriage
*'''kon''' woman, adult female
*'''krep''' baby, infant
*'''krep''' baby, infant
*'''meal''' member (of a group)
*'''meal''' member (of a group)
*'''mostra''' mother
*'''mostra''' mother
*'''nemfi''' spouse, husband or wife
*'''nemfi''' spouse, husband or wife
*'''neniz''' enemy
*'''nenitz''' enemy
*'''prostra''' brother
*'''prostra''' brother
*'''resh''' monarch, king
*'''resh''' monarch, king
*'''rishna''' queen
*'''rishna''' queen
*'''shon''' woman, adult female
*'''shonki''' soldier
*'''shonki''' soldier
*'''swerra''' sister
*'''swerra''' sister
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*'''tokstra''' daughter
*'''tokstra''' daughter
*'''tual''' slave
*'''tual''' slave
*'''weniz''' friend
*'''wenitz''' friend
*'''wiri''' family
*'''wiri''' family
*'''yowiar''' child, young person
*'''yowiar''' child, young person
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*'''offar''' above, over
*'''offar''' above, over
*'''ofshar''' under, below, beneath
*'''ofshar''' under, below, beneath
*'''ofjaz''' behind, in back of
*'''ofjatz''' behind, in back of
*'''welraz''' except for, besides, other than
*'''tzashar''' than, compared to
*'''welratz''' except for, besides, other than
*'''yommu''' because of; for, for the purpose of
*'''yommu''' because of; for, for the purpose of
*'''yusho''' like, similar to
*'''yusho''' like, similar to
*'''zashar''' than, compared to


====Species====
====Species and types of animals====
*'''linz''' lion
*'''anki''' snake
*'''minz''' cat
*'''arna''' spider
*'''arta''' grasshopper
*'''aska''' lobster
*'''esa''' horse
*'''ewi''' sheep
*'''fasi''' butterfly
*'''fethik''' monkey, ape
*'''hafar''' goat
*'''harfna''' reptile
*'''hitz''' whale
*'''horkrak''' chicken
*'''hormi''' worm
*'''huck''' pig, swine
*'''ili''' virus
*'''iwi''' bird
*'''kow''' cow
*'''lintz''' lion
*'''mantzi''' mantis
*'''matz''' mosquito
*'''mintz''' cat
*'''molshna''' mammal
*'''muar''' mouse
*'''muri''' ant
*'''muwi''' fly (insect)
*'''olf''' fox
*'''olf''' fox
*'''ollu''' wolf
*'''ollu''' wolf
*'''or''' otter ('''riw-or''', river otter; '''mori-or''', sea otter)
*'''or''' otter ('''riw-or''', river otter; '''mori-or''', sea otter)
*'''orna''' donkey
*'''ortz''' bear
*'''peshla''' bee
*'''prank''' frog
*'''pushi''' insect
*'''samna''' human
*'''samna''' human
*'''sani''' rabbit, hare
*'''self''' cockroach
*'''sertza''' deer
*'''scorristar''' kangaroo
*'''scorristar''' kangaroo
*'''shel''' turtle, tortoise
*'''shu''' fish
*'''skyura''' squirrel
*'''son''' dog
*'''son''' dog
*'''tronz''' dragon
*'''sor''' lizard
*'''tweffij''' anthro or biped
*'''trontz''' dragon
*'''zeckar''' tiger
*'''tweffij''' anthro or biped (including humans)
*'''tzeckar''' tiger
*'''tzorfsha''' animal (as in not plant)
 
====Species and types of plants====
*'''arent''' peanut
*'''batot''' potato
*'''eliwa''' olive
*'''erini''' banana
*'''fack''' lentil
*'''fear''' pea
*'''feark''' oak
*'''fel''' cork
*'''fefri''' pepper (black; i.e., not salt)
*'''fetzi''' pine
*'''fihi''' kelp, seaweed
*'''for''' onion
*'''frun''' plum
*'''halm''' bamboo
*'''hampet''' hemp, cannabis
*'''hial''' cabbage
*'''holith''' gourd (e.g. squash)
*'''hormar''' garlic
*'''kave''' coffee
*'''len''' flax
*'''mantrik''' tangerine, mandarin orange
*'''meshi''' grass
*'''meth''' mint
*'''mith''' corn (maize)
*'''mitza''' mushroom
*'''mol''' apple
*'''mork''' carrot
*'''narj''' orange
*'''pampsha''' cotton
*'''pap''' bean
*'''paprick''' pepper (hot/sweet/bell)
*'''potzri''' grape
*'''rimperi''' ginger
*'''rinshin''' ginseng
*'''sehi''' cucumber
*'''senofi''' mustard
*'''sik''' fig
*'''tatzil''' date (fruit)
*'''thretka''' lettuce
*'''uarn''' oat
 
====Time and sequence====
*'''most''' soon, quickly
 
====Tools and implements====
*'''rifta''' fan
 
[[Category: General lexica]]

Latest revision as of 09:05, 22 November 2011

< Sirius

Thematic Vocabulary

Bodily Actions

  • ash eat
  • fi drink
  • finktz walk
  • fru jump, leap
  • herf crawl
  • het sit
  • hish hold, grasp
  • ikoi dance
  • jestu gesture
  • kasiar shave
  • kin kill
  • kiyu live
  • kol lie (recline)
  • kush kiss
  • miartzi die
  • no swim
  • pli cry, weep
  • pritzu wrestle
  • rot shout, cry out, yell
  • sfyutz spit
  • shelra smile
  • shemp bite
  • sheck run
  • shoff squat
  • shosh taste
  • skenj drown
  • skish kick
  • snowu breathe
  • sortu laugh
  • sternu sneeze
  • sto stand
  • strenk catch
  • stresh climb
  • strip swallow
  • swif throw
  • tzank touch
  • tzush feel
  • wemi vomit
  • wiyu hunt, pursue
  • yoff yiff

Body parts and substances

  • ansh forehead
  • anshir thumb, dewclaw
  • eckan liver
  • falma palm of hand, sole of foot, pawpad
  • feji foot
  • felna fur, skin, hair
  • fern heel
  • feski a hair
  • finma fist
  • flep blood vessel, vein
  • flom feather
  • foktz wound
  • frust anus
  • gen (or ken) gene
  • hafsha head
  • harf wrist
  • himatz fetus, embryo
  • hofra feces
  • horsku wing
  • host bone
  • hurf body
  • i egg
  • iarta iris
  • iri ear
  • jerni finger, toe; digit
  • keni chin
  • kowi paw (far-kowi hand, forepaw; feji-kowi footpaw)
  • lapi lip
  • miar meat, flesh
  • moni neck
  • mosht breast
  • musk muscle
  • mutz penis
  • neckar kidney(s)
  • nora nerve
  • nost nose
  • nuk claw, nail, talon
  • nutz back (nutz-host backbone)
  • ombla navel
  • ontzi eye
  • orkna organ
  • ori buttocks
  • orshi testicle(s)
  • ostrack shell
  • part beard, mane, secondary facial fur
  • prakina arm
  • preshna brain
  • romna throat
  • rotz abdomen, belly
  • run waist
  • runi leg
  • rutz blood
  • shenu cheek
  • shnu knee
  • shomp tooth
  • shur intestines
  • shwip vagina
  • skelza skeleton
  • skoftz shoulder
  • snomna lung(s)
  • sorj heart
  • sorman urine
  • sorn horn
  • sost hip
  • stomack stomach
  • suji sweat, perspiration
  • tackur tear
  • tashu tongue
  • thurok chest
  • tomna tail
  • uf face
  • ur mouth

Body terms

  • arik male (adj.), masculine
  • ari-koni hermaphrodite
  • ihik healthy
  • klum pleasure
  • kolna pain
  • konik female (adj.), feminine
  • mortz dead
  • neshra neuter
  • osh awake; be awake
  • oshtza refreshed, zesty, perky
  • poni disease, illness, sickness
  • poshu fat, plump
  • poktza mature, adult
  • shenkar birth
  • shenra sex, gender
  • skreshi fever
  • sof sleep
  • strod tired, weary
  • tzush sense, feel
  • yuisha alive

Buildings and institutions

  • ackar farm
  • ambari stairs, staircase
  • anaki prison, jail
  • fonori fireplace
  • ekliri church
  • etra store, shop (n.)
  • etra-shortz market, marketplace (literally shop-yard)
  • fiark tower, castle
  • hafili bar, tavern, pub
  • hatzki cellar, basement
  • hatzlomtze hotel, inn
  • hefru attic
  • jesh wall
  • kefir bridge
  • matra university
  • molori mill
  • orjistri elevator
  • orp ceiling
  • peplithi library
  • proshori factory
  • ruri room
  • salp chimney
  • shol school
  • shortz yard, garden, park
  • stekoni roof
  • strop building
  • thiyotzar theater
  • tom house
  • torl window
  • toryu door
  • uti floor
  • yuhori hospital

Colors, light, and seeing

  • afsfi reveal, uncover
  • fens beautiful
  • fersha display, show, exhibit
  • forji inspect, examine
  • ikna image, picture
  • metu blemish, blot
  • mormron ugly
  • plock light
  • plocki shine, radiate light
  • plonk bright, vivid
  • pluckow color
  • skotz shade, shadow
  • skontz dark, dim
  • sorron ornament, decoration
  • tzofi hide, conceal
  • weji to see
  • fi gray
  • foffar purple
  • hin dark blue
  • horn black
  • luk white
  • narj orange
  • ror red
  • sath brown
  • siar green
  • sol yellow

To indicate a lighter color, add fol "pale" before, thus fol ror "pink", fol hin "light blue", etc.

Communication

  • alfpetz alphabet
  • antzeri an address
  • esroy announce, proclaim
  • esroyri an advertisement, announcement
  • homloki admit, confess
  • isti say

Forms of matter

  • toln thing, object

Function words

  • asha this
  • atsha that
  • e if
  • esti to be
  • etz (marks past tense)
  • fantzi every, each
  • hashar how much?, how many?
  • he that (as in "I know that you are right"); why? for what reason?
  • her who?
  • hesh to have
  • het what?
  • hetzak any
  • hi and
  • hiyu how?
  • ho together; when? at what time?
  • hoj where? at/to what place?
  • inu only, solely, exclusively
  • maki to be able to, can
  • ne not
  • offaru to exist
  • she also, too
  • shen to become
  • shkroy to do
  • skul should, ought to
  • teck apart, separately
  • we or
  • welraz but, however
  • wishar maybe, perhaps, possibly
  • tzo then (at this time)
  • tzoj there (at/to this place)
  • yoj here (in/to this place)
  • yomza to cause, to make (as in "make someone happy")

Matter-related actions

  • yoshoi dig

Numbers

  • asifar zero (0)
  • him half (½)
  1. in
  2. tu
  3. stri
  4. hetz
  5. fick
  6. west
  7. heft
  8. ust
  9. nyu
  10. jest
  • 20 tuar, 30 striar, 40 hetzar, 50 fickar, 60 westar, 70 heftar, 80 ustar, 90 nyuar
  • satz hundred (100)
  • ashal thousand (1,000)
  • ashal-ashal million (1,000,000)

e.g., 357 = stri-satz fickar heft

People

  • ari man, adult male
  • festra father
  • fet boy, young male
  • hafsha chief, leader
  • hun son
  • huarla girl, young female
  • jishi master
  • kam marriage
  • kon woman, adult female
  • krep baby, infant
  • meal member (of a group)
  • mostra mother
  • nemfi spouse, husband or wife
  • nenitz enemy
  • prostra brother
  • resh monarch, king
  • rishna queen
  • shonki soldier
  • swerra sister
  • thearm person, sapient being
  • tokstra daughter
  • tual slave
  • wenitz friend
  • wiri family
  • yowiar child, young person

Prepositions

  • a to, towards
  • af about, on the topic of; from, out of, away from
  • afshar after, later than; farther than, beyond
  • es outside of
  • fa on, on top of
  • far in front of, before
  • fe at
  • fershar near, close to
  • for before, earlier than
  • frosh around
  • fru through
  • furo across, at/to the other side of
  • ho between, among, amid
  • hock during, while
  • metz with, using, by means of
  • na in, located inside of
  • ne for, in exchange for
  • nef instead of, rather than
  • nemetz without
  • of of
  • offar above, over
  • ofshar under, below, beneath
  • ofjatz behind, in back of
  • tzashar than, compared to
  • welratz except for, besides, other than
  • yommu because of; for, for the purpose of
  • yusho like, similar to

Species and types of animals

  • anki snake
  • arna spider
  • arta grasshopper
  • aska lobster
  • esa horse
  • ewi sheep
  • fasi butterfly
  • fethik monkey, ape
  • hafar goat
  • harfna reptile
  • hitz whale
  • horkrak chicken
  • hormi worm
  • huck pig, swine
  • ili virus
  • iwi bird
  • kow cow
  • lintz lion
  • mantzi mantis
  • matz mosquito
  • mintz cat
  • molshna mammal
  • muar mouse
  • muri ant
  • muwi fly (insect)
  • olf fox
  • ollu wolf
  • or otter (riw-or, river otter; mori-or, sea otter)
  • orna donkey
  • ortz bear
  • peshla bee
  • prank frog
  • pushi insect
  • samna human
  • sani rabbit, hare
  • self cockroach
  • sertza deer
  • scorristar kangaroo
  • shel turtle, tortoise
  • shu fish
  • skyura squirrel
  • son dog
  • sor lizard
  • trontz dragon
  • tweffij anthro or biped (including humans)
  • tzeckar tiger
  • tzorfsha animal (as in not plant)

Species and types of plants

  • arent peanut
  • batot potato
  • eliwa olive
  • erini banana
  • fack lentil
  • fear pea
  • feark oak
  • fel cork
  • fefri pepper (black; i.e., not salt)
  • fetzi pine
  • fihi kelp, seaweed
  • for onion
  • frun plum
  • halm bamboo
  • hampet hemp, cannabis
  • hial cabbage
  • holith gourd (e.g. squash)
  • hormar garlic
  • kave coffee
  • len flax
  • mantrik tangerine, mandarin orange
  • meshi grass
  • meth mint
  • mith corn (maize)
  • mitza mushroom
  • mol apple
  • mork carrot
  • narj orange
  • pampsha cotton
  • pap bean
  • paprick pepper (hot/sweet/bell)
  • potzri grape
  • rimperi ginger
  • rinshin ginseng
  • sehi cucumber
  • senofi mustard
  • sik fig
  • tatzil date (fruit)
  • thretka lettuce
  • uarn oat

Time and sequence

  • most soon, quickly

Tools and implements

  • rifta fan