Valware - Korean hangul: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!Latin
!m
!n
!p
!t
!k
!s
!f
!h
!y
!l
!i
!e
!a
!o
!u
|-
!IPA
|/m/
|/n/
|/p/
|/t/
|/k/
|/s/
|/ɸ/
|/h/
|/j/
|/l/
|/i/
|/e/
|/a/
|/o/
|/u/
|}
==Consonants==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! labial
! dental
! alveolar
! palatal
! velar
! glottal
|-
! nasal
| m<br>'''ㅁ'''
| n<br>'''ㄴ'''
|
|
| ń<br>'''ㄱ'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>, ㆆ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
|
|-
! voiceless stop
|
| t <br>'''ㄷ'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
|
|
|
| ʻ <br>'''ㅋ'''<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
|-
! voiceless fricative
| f <br>'''ㅍ'''<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup>
|
| s<br>'''ㅅ'''
|
|
| h <br>'''ㅎ'''
|-
! voiced fricative
| v <br>'''ㅂ'''<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! voiced approximant
| w<br><sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup>
|
|
| y<br><sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup>
|
|
|-
! tap
|
|
| r<br>'''ㄹㄹ'''<sup>{{Color|red|9}}</sup>
|
|
|
|-
! voiced lateral approximant
|
|
| l<br>'''ㄹ'''
|
|
|
|}
===Notes===
*1. '''ㄱ'''is used for initial /ŋ/.
*2. '''ㆆ''' is used when /ŋ/ is a coda, ''e.g.'', '''의ㆆ유''', '''yińyu''', pearl.
*3. '''ㄷ''' <d> /t/ is reassigned the phoneme /t/.
*4. '''ㅋ''' <k> /kʰ/ is reassigned the phoneme /Ɂ/.
*5. '''ㅍ''' /pʰ/ is reassigned the phoneme /f/.
*6. '''ㅂ''' <nowiki><b></nowiki> /p/ is reassigned the phoneme /v/.
*7. The compound vowels are used for <w>, ''e.g.'', '''ㅘ''', wa.
*8. The iotized vowels are used for <y>, ''e.g.'', '''요''', yo.
*9. '''ㄹㄹ''' is used for <r>. The first '''ㄹ''' is treated as a coda. The second '''ㄹ''' is the syllable onset, ''e.g.'', '''율라''', '''yuru''', heart. When it is the initial consonant, the jamo '''르''' is prefixed, purely for esthetic reasons '''르라네''', '''rune''', fire.
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! a
! e
! i
! o
! u
|-
! Simple vowels
| '''아'''
| '''에'''
| '''이'''
| '''오'''
| '''우'''
|-
!Compound vowels
| '''ㅘ'''
| '''ㅞ'''
| '''ㅟ'''
| '''ㅝ'''
| '''ᆃ'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
|-
!Iotized vowels
| '''야'''
| '''예'''
| '''의'''
| '''요'''
| '''유'''
|}
===Notes===
*1. This obsolete compound vowel of unknown quality is reassigned the value wu.

Latest revision as of 15:15, 24 April 2020