Valware-English Dictionary: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!Latin
|a
|v
|e
|i
|y
|l
|m
|n
|o
|r
|s
|t
|u
|w
|f
|h
|-
!IPA
|/a/
|/β/
|/e/
|/i/
|/j/
|/l/
|/m/
|/n/
|/ŋ/
|/o/
|/ɾ/
|/s/
|/t/
|/u/
|/w/
|/ɸ/
|/h/
|/ʔ/
|}
==Valware-English Dictionary==
===A - ա - а - ა - ⰰ - α - ᚨ - ⴰ===
*'''anli''', tail (''fish,shrimp, etc.'').
*'''ansu''', ''adj.'' narrow.
*'''anu''', nose.
*'''(a)ń''', ''det.'' the.
*'''ańi''', eye.
*'''ańta''', ''adj.'' orange.
*'''ara''', ''v.'' drink.
*'''avi''', ''v.'' arrive.
===E - ե - э - ე - ⰵ - η - ᛖ - ⵦ  ===
*'''efa''', ''v.'' appear.
*'''eńyi''', friend.
*'''esi''', ''adj.'' correct.
===F - ɸ - Ф ф - Φ φ - ჶ<sup>1</sup> - ⱇ - ᚠ - ⴼ===
*1. The letter ''fi'' <ჶ> is used in [[Wikipedia:Laz language|Laz]] and [[Wikipedia:Svan language|Svan]].
*'''fa''', ''adv.'' not.
*'''fal''', ''adv.'' just (''recently'').
*'''fale''', part.
*'''fam''', ''det.'' some.
*'''fańa''', ear.
*'''fańva''', grasshopper.
*'''fańvi, '''dish.
*'''fańwa''', beach.
*'''fara''', baby.
*'''fato''', ''v.'' modify.
*'''faya''', wind.
*'''fe''', ''part.'' progressive aspect.
*'''fel''', ''cnj.'' before.
*'''fel''', ''prep.'' before.
*'''feli''', ''v.'' give.
*'''fero''', ''v.'' push.
*'''feso''', ''v.'' need.
*'''fev''', ''det.'' more.
*'''fide''', exchange.
*'''file''', fruit.
*'''fińa''', ''v.'' sing.
*'''fińe''', four.
*'''firu''', ''v.'' know (''be acquainted'').
*'''fiva''', ''v.'' may.
*'''fiʻa''', gut(s).
*'''folu''', ''v.'' dig.
*'''fońwa''', ''v.'' tie.
*'''fońya''', ''v.'' cook.
*'''fori''', ''v.'' hurt.
*'''foʻe''', people.
*'''fulu''', forest.
*'''fura''', ''v.'' walk.
*'''futu''', breast, chest.
===H - Һ һ - Ͱ ͱ - ჰ - ⱍ - ᚻ - ⵀ===
*'''hala''', ''v.'' leave.
*'''hańuha''', snow.
*'''hara''', oath.
*'''hata''', ''v.'' grow.
*'''hatola''', deed.
*'''hayuńu''', bath.
*'''he''', ''past tense marker.''
*'''heli''', ''adj.'' white.
*'''heńu''', ''intrg. adv.'' where.
*'''hero''', ''v.'' love.
*'''heve''', egg.
*'''hewe''', ''rel. adv.'' where.
*'''hifa''', root.
*'''hifya''', ''v.'' stay, remaiin.
*'''hila''', cloud''.
*'''hino''', ''adj.'' late.
*'''hora''', ''v.'' swell.
*'''hińa''', ''adv.'' there.
*'''hińwe''', ''v.'' split.
*'''hito''', wing.
*'''hole''', evening.
*'''hońa''', ''v.'' hope.
*'''hova''', ''v.'' say, speak, tell.
*'''huhu''', dust.
*'''hul''', ''det.'' this.
*'''hulu''', ''prn.'' this.
*'''huni''', earth.
**'''huni lote''', earthquake.
*'''huńe''', rope.
*'''hura''', leaf.
*'''huse''', burden.
*'''huvo''', ''v.'' blow.
*'''huwu''', ''v.'' run.
===I - ի - и - ი - Ⰹ - ι - ᛁ - ⵉ ===
*'''ila''', ''det.'' few.
*'''ima''', ''v.'' it is, they are.
*'''imi''', ''det.'' many.
*'''infi''', water.
*'''inlu''', family.
*'''inori''', ''adj.'' dirty.
*'''inva''', tide.
*'''ińwu''', ''v.'' swim.
*'''isi''', ''adj.'' infrared.
===L - լ - Л л - Λ λ - ლ - ⰾ - ᛚ - ⵍ===
*'''lafu''', tail (''land animal'').
*'''lahi''', ''adj.'' thin.
*'''lamo''', ''v.'' describe.
**'''lamota''', description.
*'''lani''', ''v.'' squeeze.
*'''lańi''', ''adj.''early.
*'''latu''', ''v.'' scratch.
*'''laya''', ''adj.'' big.
*'''laʻu''', ash(es).
*'''leńi''', ''v.'' flow.
*'''leńwe''', ''adj.'' heavy.
*'''leti''', ''adj.'' old.
*'''levu''', head.
*'''limo''', apple.
*'''lińu''', ''intrg. adv.'' when.
*'''liru''', tongue.
*'''live''', ''v.'' laugh.
*'''liwe''', ''rel. adv.'' when.
*'''lono''', ''adj.'' dull.
*'''lote''', ''v.'' quake.
*'''lufe''', cliff.
*'''luvo''', ''adj.'' yellow.
===M - մ - М м - Μ μ - მ - ⰿ - ᛗ - ⵎ===
*'''maha''', ''v.'' prefer.
*'''mala''', ''v.'' replace.
**'''malata''', replacement.
*'''mańwu''', crocodile.
*'''mase''', ''v.'' hurry.
*'''mevi''', year.
*'''misu''', ''adj.'' violet.
*'''mona''', ''v.'' precede.
**'''mona savi''', ''adv.'' yesterday.
*'''muta''', ''v.'' determine, limit.
**'''muta nira''', determiner.
*'''muve''', authority.
===N - ն - Н н - Ν ν - ნ - ⱀ - ᚾ - ⵏ===
*'''nafya''', coast, shore.
*'''nali''', time (''instance'').
*'''nańa''', ''intrg. adj.'' which.
*'''nańto''', meat.
*'''nasa''', table.
*'''nava''', find, ''v.''.
*'''nawo''', worm.
*'''nayu''', river.
*'''n(e)''', ''prn.'' I.
*'''nehe''', benefit.
*'''neńo''', ''v.'' live (''dwell'').
*'''neri''', ''v.'' buy.
*'''neva''', party.
*'''neye''', girl.
*'''ne yi''', ''prn.'' we.
*'''ninfa''', belly.
*'''nińu''', ''intrg. prn.'' who.
*'''nira''', word.
*'''nis''', ''intrg. adv.'' why.
*'''niti''', ant.
*'''nolu''', ''v.'' die.
*'''nońo''', thing.
*'''nofo''', ''v.'' think.
*'''nori''', dirt.
*'''nosa''', snake, serpent.
*'''nova''', ''v.'' rub.
*'''nowa''', ''adj.'' thick (''extent'').
*'''noʻo''', lizard.
*'''nuńwu''', Island people (''man'').
*'''nura''', ''v.'' begin.
*'''nuvo''', woman.
*'''nuwi''', purpose.
*'''ńuye, ''adj.'' '''new, .
===Ń - գ<sup>1</sup> - Ӈ ӈ<sup>2</sup> - Γ γ<sup>1</sup> - გ<sup>1</sup> - ⰳ<sup>1</sup> - ᛝ - ⵑ===
*1. In those languages without /ŋ/, the grapheme for /g/ is used.
*2. The [[Wikipedia:Tundra Nenets language|Nenets]] letter for /ŋ/.
*'''ńafi''', ''adj.'' near.
*'''ńas''', ''adv.'' now.
*'''ńasi''', foot.
*'''ńawu''', ''v.'' plant.
*'''ńeri''', month.
*'''ńeti''', ''v.'' want, wish, desire.
*'''ńeve''', eagle.
*'''ńila''', ''adj.'' blue.
*'''ńiso''', tooth.
*'''ńive''', ''adj.'' false.
*'''ńohi''', sibling.
*'''ńol''', ''det.'' other.
*'''ńoso''', ''v.'' sit.
*'''ńuha''', snow.
*'''ńusa''', ''v.'' wipe.
*'''ńuvo''', ''v.'' stab.
===O - ո - ო - ⱁ - ο - ο - ᛟ - ⚋ ===
*'''o(ʻ)''', ''cnj.'' and.
*'''onya''', bee.
*'''ova, '''bit.
*'''owe''', ''det.'' all.
===R - ռ - Р р - Ρ ρ - რ - ⱃ - ᚱ - ⵔ===
*'''rafe''', oven, .
*'''rahe''', ''v.'' make.
*'''rala''', ''adj.'' sick.
*'''ranfa''', ''adj.'' tall.
*'''rano''', raft.
*'''rańu''', ''intrg. adv.'' why.
*'''rata''', ''v.'' touch.
*'''rav''', ''cnj.'' than.
*'''ravi''', ''adj.'' thick (''viscous'').
*'''rawe''', ''rel. adv.'' why.
*'''rayi''', flame.
*'''rele''', ''adj.'' far, distant.
*'''resi''', flood.
*'''reva''', ''v.'' lie down.
*'''rifi''', ''adj.'' wide.
*'''rina''', hand.
*'''risa''', bark.
*'''rita''', bone.
*'''rive''', ''adj.'' smooth.
*'''riwa''', ''v.'' relate.
*'''roha''', ''v.'' rotten.
*'''rońu''', salt.
*'''rose''', ''v.'' hear.
*'''rufi''', coconut.
*'''ruma''', ''v.'' go.
*'''rune''', fire.
===S - ს - С с - Σ ς - ს - ⱄ - ᛊ - ⵙ===
*'''s(a)''', ''prn.'' he, she, it.
*'''sal''', ''det.'' every.
*'''sańi''', ''v.'' vomit.
*'''sańti''', ''v.'' get.
*'''sańwa''', ''v.'' happen.
*'''sara''', sand.
*'''sat''', ''det.'' that.
*'''sata''', ''prn.'' that.
*'''savi''', sun, day.
*'''sawa''', tree.
*'''saye''', ''prn.'' they.
*'''sef''', ''prep.'' without.
*'''sena''', ''adj.'' left.
*'''seńe''', moon.
*'''seńwa''', ''v.'' throw.
*'''seru''', ''v.'' count.
*'''seti''', ''v.'' prepare.
**'''setita''', preparation.
*'''sevi''', ''adv.'' there.
*'''sewu''', ''v.'' cause, make (''cause to be'').
*'''seʻi''', papaya.
*'''silu''', three.
*'''silne''', pear.
*'''sin''', ''adj.'' male.
*'''sin ńohi''', brother.
*'''sine''', fish.
*'''sole''', parent.
*'''somi''', ''v.'' smell.
*'''sona''', ''adj.'' red.
*'''sotu''', star.
*'''soʻi''', ''v.'' return.
*'''sufa''', lip.
*'''suńo''', horn.
*'''suri''', feather.
*'''suwi''', name.
*'''suya''', rain.
===T - տ - Т т - Τ τ - ტ - ⱅ - ᛏ - ⵜ===
*'''talu''', ''v.'' hunt.
*'''tan''', ''adv.'' less.
*'''tane''', food, meal.
*'''tanfu''', ''v.'' kill.
*'''tańi''', ''v.'' bite.
*'''tańva''', ''v.'' thank.
*'''tańwa''', boy.
*'''taru''', ''v.'' burn.
*'''tava''', ''v.'' marry.
*'''(tava) nuvo''', wife.
*'''(tava) waʻa''', husband.
*'''tawa''', rule.
*'''tayi''', ''adj.'' strong.
*'''taʻi''', ''adj.'' sharp.
*'''tena''', boat.
*'''teń''', ''prep.'' with (''instrument'').
*'''teńu''', ''intrg. prn. & adj.'' which.
*'''tesa''', ''adj.'' fast, quick, swift.
*'''tewe''', ''rel. prn.'' which.
*'''tihi''', bolas.
*'''tila''', ''v.'' turn.
*'''tina''', ''v.'', fall.
*'''tir''', ''det.'' each.
*'''tiva''', ''adj.'' short.
*'''tofi''', spear.
*'''tola''', ''v.'' do.
*'''tono''', ''v.'' hit.
*'''tońi''', fat.
*'''tońwi''', rainbow.
*'''tosa''', effort.
*'''tova''', suck, ''v.''.
*'''towa''', ''v.'' cut.
*'''toye''', mouth.
*'''tu''', ''indir. obj.'', to.
*'''tumu''', fog.
*'''tuna''', ''adj.'' hot.
*'''tuńte''', earth (''soil''), .
*'''tuńwi''', group.
*'''turi''', knee.
*'''tuvi''', six.
*'''tuya''', ''v.'' play.
===U - ու - у - უ - ⱆ - υ - ᚢ - ⵓ===
*'''u''', ''cnj.'' or.
*'''unsa''', ''v.'' follow.
**'''unsa savi''', tomorrow.
*'''uńna''', ''v.'' arise (''from bed'').
*'''uvuń''', ''adj.'' long.
===V - վ - В в - Β β - ვ - ⰲ - ᚡ - ⴲ===
*'''vahu''', smoke.
*'''vali''', island.
*'''vamo''', leg.
*'''vana''', ''adj.'' usual.
*'''vańa''', ''v.'' know (''be certain'').
*'''vańra''', ''v.'' gather, harvest.
*'''vasa''', ''v.'' awaken.
*'''vati''', ''adj.'' brave.
*'''vawa''', back.
*'''vaya''', ''adj.'' same.
*'''veli''', daughter.
*'''vene''', seed.
*'''veńu''', ''intrg. adv.'' how.
*'''veru''', sky.
*'''vewe''', ''rel. adv.'' how.
*'''vihe''', ''adj.'' cold.
*'''vilo''', bird.
*'''vina''', ''adj.'' little, small.
*'''vińi''', ''adj.'' green.
*'''viru''', nail.
*'''vitu''', ice.
*'''vivayi''', oyster.
*'''viwa''', ''adj.'' straight.
*'''viya''', ''v.'' sew.
*'''viʻa''',  ''v.'' climb.
*'''vola''', ''v.'' steep, brew.
*'''voni''', grass.
*'''vonńa''', ''v.'' fall asleep.
*'''vońa''', ''v.'' sleep.
*'''vońwa''', ''v.'' join.
*'''voro''', raspberry.
*'''vota''', ''v.'' sink.
*'''vuha''', ''adj.'' deep.
*'''vun''', ''det.'' any.
*'''vuru''', ''adj.'' wet.
*'''vuta''', ''v.'' like.
*'''vuva''', ''v.'' fight.
*'''vuwi''', ''v.'' bloom.
===W - ւ - Ў ў<sup>1</sup> - Ϝ ϝ - ჳ<sup>2</sup> - ⱉ<sup>3</sup> - ᚹ - ⵡ===
*1. The Belarusian letter for /w/
*2. The obsolete letter ''vie'' <ჳ> is used for /w/.
*3. The letter ''oht'' <ⱉ> /ɔ/ is reassigned the value /w/.
*'''wa''', ''cnj.'' if.
*'''wala''', ''v.'' fly.
*'''wana''', father.
*'''wańa''', place.
*'''ware''', ''v.'' talk.
*'''wasi''', one.
*'''wato''', ''adv.'' here.
*'''wava''', ''adj.'' good (''fresh'').
*'''wawe''', ''adj.'' good.
*'''wayo''', person.
*'''waʻa''', man.
*'''wema''', middle.
*'''weńwa''', ''v.'' act, behave.
*'''weru''', ''v.'' float.
*'''wete''', stick.
*'''weva''', ''v.'' oblige, ought to, have to, must.
*'''w(i)''', ''prn.'' you (''sg.'').
*'''wila''', manner, method.
**'''wila nira''', adverb.
*'''wińa''', mother.
*'''wińya''', world.
*'''witi''', ''v.'' see.
*'''wive''', ''v.'' breathe.
*'''wiye''', village.
*'''wi yi''', ''prn.'' you (''pl.'').
*'''woha''', favor.
*'''woma''', ''v.'' build.
*'''wońa''', ''v.'' pull.
*'''woro''', front.
*'''wosi''', ''adj.'' empty.
*'''woto''', ''adj.'' long.
*'''woya''', ''v.'' wash.
*'''wula''', mountain.
*'''wuma''', five.
*'''wuńfu''', room.
*'''wuńwo''', spring (''season'').
*'''wuri''', ''adj.'' full.
*'''wusa''', ''v.'' spit.
*'''wuya''', flower.
===Y - յ - Ј ј - Ј ј - ჲ<sup>1</sup> - Ⱓ - ᛃ - ⵢ===
*1. The obsolete letter ''hie'' <ჲ> is used for /j/.
*'''ya''', ''v.'' eat.
*'''yafa''', banana.
*'''yala''', morning.
*'''yamni''', rose.
*'''yana''', lake.
*'''yanla''', child.
*'''yańu''', ''intrg. prn.'' what.
*'''yaro''', eight.
*'''yasi''', number.
*'''yat''', ''cnj.'' as.
*'''yat''', ''prep.'' like, similar to.
*'''yatu''', ''adj.'' right (''side'').
*'''yavi''', house.
*'''yawe''', ''rel. prn.'' what.
*'''yaʻa''', ''v.'' remain.
*'''yeri''', ''v.'' be able.
*'''yeta''', ''v.'' place.
*'''yili''', two.
*'''yim''', ''adj.'' female.
*'''yim ńohi''', sister.
*'''yińwi''', liver.
*'''yińyu''', pearl.
*'''yira''', blood.
*'''yolu''', night.
*'''yota''', ''v.'' fear.
*'''yuha''', ''adj.'' young.
*'''yula''', sea, ocean.
*'''yunlu''', ''adj.'' round.
*'''yuń''', ''det.'' a, an.
*'''yuńu''', ''v.'' bathe.
*'''yuru''', heart.
*'''yutu''', seven.
*'''yuwa''', ''v.'' help.
=== ʻ - ղ<sup>1</sup> - Ъ ъ - ʻ - ჸ<sup>2</sup> - Ⱈ<sup>3</sup> - ᛣ<sup>4</sup> - ⴴ<sup>1</sup>===
*1. The uvular voiced fricative /ɣ/ is reassigned the value /ʔ/.
*2. The glottal stop in Svan and [[Wikipedia:Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]].
*3.The letter ''kher'' <Ⱈ> /x/ is used for /ʔ/.
*4. The letter ''kalc'' <ᛣ> /k/ is used for /ʔ/.
*'''ʻahe''', neck.
*'''ʻala''', ''adj.'' black.
*'''ʻari''', ''adj.'' high.
*'''ʻari savi''', noon.
*'''ʻava''', ''v.'' live.
*'''ʻawa''', ''v.'' come.
*'''ʻaya''', animal.
*'''ʻaʻa''', rock, stone.
*'''ʻe''', ''past perfect tense marker.''
*'''ʻena''', strawberry.
*'''ʻewe''', basket.
*'''ʻino''', ''adj.'' bad.
*'''ʻiri''', skin.
*'''ʻova''', cone (''tree'').
*'''ʻowu''', limb.
*'''ʻulu''', ''adj.'' dry.
*'''ʻuni''', ''adj.'' warm.
*'''ʻuru''', breadfruit.
*'''ʻutu''', louse.

Latest revision as of 11:55, 22 April 2020