Senjecas crafts and industry: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
|
|
!t
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!d
!l
|
|
|
|
!
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
|
|
!k
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
!š
! colspan="2" |
!s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>p</center>
|/b/
! b
|/ɸ/
! f
|/β/
! v
|/m̥/
! m̃
|/m/
! m
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! t
|/d/
! d
|/θ/
! þ
|/ð/
! ð
|/l̥/
! ɫ
|/l/
! l
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! ṡ
|/ʣ/
! ż
|/s/
! s
|/z/
! z
|/ɾ̥/
! r
|/n/
! n
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! k
|/g/
! g
|/ç/
! x
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
|/j̊/
! h
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! š
|/sʲ/
! s̨
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! i  
|/e/
! e
|/ä/
! a
|/ɒ/
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
|/o/
! o
|/u/
! u
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! ı
|/ɛ/
! ɛ
|/ʊ/
! y
|-
! <center>प</center>
! ब
! फ
! भ
! म़
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}




==Notes==
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, ''e.g.'', '''m̃e̋ha''', ''t.v.'' wedge + '''lo''', ''means suffix'' = '''m̃e̋hlo''', keystone, dowel, cotter pin.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ma̋żo''', oil + '''őőro''', cloth = '''mażőőro''', oilskin.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋me''', flowing water + '''tűlo''', tube = '''aamtűlo''', aqueduct.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''la̋uða''', ''t.v.'' cover with lead, < '''la̋uðo''', lead.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''te̋ro''', room, chamber, < '''te̋ra''', make room.
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''sa̋iro''', merlon < '''sa̋ira''', ''t.v.'' project.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object that did not exist in Sefdaania.  
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an item that did not exist in Sefdaania.  
#There are 95 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which one is a verb and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus .01 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 65 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 24 are verbs and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 40 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
 
 
==Crafts & Industry – '''űűrask̬e műkak̬e''' ऊ॓रस्क्वे मु॓कक्वे==
===General terms– '''kőino sa̋m̃os''' को॓इनो स॓म़ोस्===
*''cpd'' '''mażőőro''', oilskin, oilcloth ['''ma̋żo''', oil; '''őőro''', cloth].
*001 '''űű|ra''', ''t.v.'' craft; compose, draft [> Turkish ''<u>uz</u>'', craftsman]. '''-rlo''', craft tool. '''-rlu''', craftsman, artisan, draftsman. '''-ro''', object crafted; work of art; composition. '''-ros''', the arts. '''–r̈a''', craft, technique, art.
*002 '''xe̋m|o''', tool, implement, utensil [> Japanese かま  ''<u>kám</u>a'', sickle]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''i.v.'' tool. '''-os''', equipment.
 
===Chandlery – '''ȝaakűűr̈a''' याकू॓र===
*003 '''ȝa̋a̋|ko''', candle; '''taar~''', taper. '''-ka''', ''i.v.'' make-, dip-, -candles. -'''ka̋mo''', candlestick, candleholder. '''-xde̋mo''', chandlery [''shop'']. '''-xf̨őþo''', candlelight. '''-xgı̋ȝo''', candlemark. '''-xlu''', chandler.


===Weaving - '''oorűűr̈a''' औरू॓र===
*004 '''bőko''', wool [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>poc</u>cu'', hair].
*005 '''fı̋ȝo''', spindle [> Turkish ''<u>ij</u>i'', spindle].
*006 '''fűþo''', woof [> Korean ''<u>pad</u>ak'', weave].
*''drv'' '''kana̋|pi''', ''adj.'' hempen, resembling hemp ['''kana̋pi''', hemp]. '''-pőőro''', canvas. '''-ƥőni''', ''adj.'' hempen, made of hemp.
*007 '''kőőm̃|o''', shuttle. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
*008 '''m̃erte̋n|o''', distaff. '''-űlo''', distaff fly-wheel.
*009 '''őőr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' weave. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' weave [> Japanese おる ''<u>ór</u>u'',  weave]. '''-a̋lo''', weaver's beam, warp beam. '''-e̋mo''', batten, lathe of the loom. '''–lo''', loom. '''–lu''', weaver, webster. '''–no''', web, webbing. '''-o''', fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff. '''-űűr̈a''', (the art of) weaving.
*010 '''őőrd|o''', warp. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' set up a warp. '''-ĕlo''', heddle.
*011 '''pa̋þ|o''', comb of a loom [> Korean ''<u>pad</u>i'', comb of a loom]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' use a loom comb.
*012 '''pe̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spin [> English s<u>pin</u>]. '''-re̋þo''', spinning wheel.
*013 '''űz|a''', ''t.v.'' comb, card. [> [[Wikipedia:Kodava language|Kodava]] ''<u>ūk-</u>'', comb]. '''–lo''', carding-, -comb, -brush.


==Buildings - '''de̋mos'''==
===Woodworking - '''mááþliigűűr̈a ''' म॔थ्लीगू॓र===
*''cpd'' '''aamtűlo''', aqueduct [< '''aamo''', flowing water; '''tűlo''', duct].
*014 '''ge̋e̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' plane. '''-lo''', plane.
*''cpd'' '''aam̃da̋ro''', auditorium [<  '''aam̃a''', listen; '''-da̋ro''', ''noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs''].
*015 '''ı̋ı̋ð|o''', lathe. '''-a̋a̋gu''', turner. '''-de̋mo''', turnery [''shop'']. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' turn on a lathe. '''-ı̋ȝo''', turnery [''objects'']. '''-űűr̈a''', turnery [''craft''].
*001 '''a̋ito''', stilt house [> Lithuanian ''<u>áit</u>(i)vara-s'', elf].
*016 '''kɔ̋m̃|o''', (single-bladed) axe, hatchet [> Lithuanian ''<u>kir</u>vis'', axe]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' brandish an axe. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hew, cut (down), chop, fell, cleave. '''-lu''', axman.
*''cpd'' '''áám̈olde̋mo''', water mill [< '''áámo''', flowing water;  '''molde̋mo''', mill].
*017 '''k̬ɔ̋s|u''', carpenter. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' carpenter. '''-űűr̈a''', carpentry.
*''cpd'' '''ánerka̋a̋xo''', ancestral hall [< '''ane̋ru''', ancestor; '''ka̋a̋xo''', hall].
*018 '''lőn|o''', drill. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' drill [> Japanese のみ  ''<u>nóm</u>i'', chisel].
*002 '''apa̋l|o''', plaster, stucco, render [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>appaḷ</u>incu'', smear]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' plaster, beplaster, stucco, render.
*019 '''|ṡo''', saw [> Japanese のこ ''<u>nők</u>o'', saw]. '''-slu''', sawyer. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' serrated. '''-sxa̋no''', [[Wiktionary:sawpit|sawpit]]. '''-ṡa''', ''i.v.'' saw.  '''-ṡı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' saw.
*003 '''arge̋l̨o''', [''Human''] underground dwelling.
*020 '''n̨űűn|a''', ''t.v.'' adze [> Turkish ''<u>jon</u>-'', to adze]. '''-lo''', adze.
*''cpd'' '''ásgiirde̋mo''', {{Color|red|movie house, cinema}} [< '''a̋ṡa''', ''t.v.'' move; '''gı̋ı̋ra''', ''t.v.'' draw; '''de̋mo''', building].
*021 '''ṡa̋a̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' chisel [> [[Wiktionary:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>sēn</u>amu'', chisel]. '''-lo''', chisel. '''-lu''', chiseler.
*004 '''atőȝo''', shepherd’s cabin [> Etruscan shepherd’s cabin].
*005 '''a̋xlo''', Pyran adobe house [> Georgian ''s<u>axl</u>-'', house].
*''cpd'' '''bahde̋mo''', {{Color|red|pawnshop}} [< '''ba̋ha''', ''t.v.'' pawn; '''de̋mo''', building].
*006 '''be̋ƣo''', barn [> Georgian ''<u>beɣ</u>eli'', barn].
*''cpd'' '''davþőlo''', drawbridge [< '''daba''', ''t.v.'' pull; '''þőlo''', bridge].
*''cpd'' '''defde̋mo''', tea house [< '''de̋po''', tisane; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''deusde̋mo''', {{Color|red|station}} [< '''de̋usa''', ''t.v.'' stop; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''disde̋mo''', guardhouse [< '''dı̋sa''', ''t.v.'' guard; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''eðde̋mo''', {{Color|red|restaurant}} [< '''e̋da''', ''t.v.'' eat ; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''goolde̋mo''', storehouse, warehouse [< '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''de̋mo''', building].
*007 '''gűűlo''', [''Lithan''] house [> Japanese ''<u>kur</u>á'', shed].
*008 '''ha̋rmo''', {{Color|red|temple}} [> Sanskrit ''<u>harm</u>yá-'', large house].
*''cpd'' '''ívgoolde̋mo''', granary, grange [< '''ı̋bo''', grain; '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''ȝaaxde̋mo''', chandlery [< '''ȝ a̋a̋ka''', make candles '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''ȝaxde̋mo''', {{Color|red|hospital, sanatorium}} [< '''ȝa̋ka''', ''t.v.'' heal; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''ȝáxtŭsade̋mo''', pharmacy [< '''ȝa̋xt̬i''', medicine; '''sa̋a''', ''t.v.'' buy; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''ȝoðde̋mo''', tannery [< '''ȝőda''', ''t.v.'' tan; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''kaþíísade̋mo''', {{Color|red|department store}} [< '''kaþı̋ȝo''', variety; '''fa̋a̋ra''', ''t.v.'' sell; '''sa̋a''', ''t.v.'' buy; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''koinde̋mo''', community house [< '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''kolde̋mo''', {{Color|red|jail, prison, penitentiary}} [< '''kőla''', ''t.v.'' imprison; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''k̬olde̋mo''', butcher shop [< '''k̬őla''', ''t.v.'' butcher; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''lam̃de̋mo''', bathhouse [< '''la̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' bathe; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''liiƣde̋mo''', pottery [< '''lı̋ı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' throw [''a pot'']; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''leið|da̋ro''', {{Color|red|stadium, arena}} [< '''le̋ida''', ''t.v.'' play; '''-da̋ro''', ''noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs'']. '''-de̋mo''', {{Color|red|playhouse, theater}} [< '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''losde̋mo''', sawmill [< '''lőṡa''', ''t.v.'' saw; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''luvde̋mo''', library [< '''lűvo''', book; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''malde̋mo''', {{Color|red|hostel}} [< '''ma̋la''', ''i.v.'' wander; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''meðde̋mo''', meadery [< '''me̋ðo''', mead; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''méztunde̋mo''', {{Color|red|college}} [< '''me̋żi''', ''adj.'' big; '''tűna''', ''t.v.'' learn; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''mevde̋mo''', {{Color|red|dance hall}} [< '''me̋ba''', ''i.v.'' dance; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''miþde̋mo''', {{Color|red|post office}} [< '''mı̋þa''', ''t.v.'' mail; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''molde̋mo''', mill [< '''mőla''', grind; '''de̋mo''', building]
*''cpd'' '''muþ|da̋ro''', meeting place [< '''műþa''', ''t.v.'' assemble; '''-da̋ro''', ''noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs'']. '''-de̋mo''', meeting house, assembly hall [< '''de̋mo''', building].
*009 '''m̃a̋sto''', {{Color|red|palace}}. [> Greek ''<u>ἄστ</u>ϋ'', city].
*''cpd'' '''m̃éémolde̋mo''', windmill [< '''m̃e̋e̋e''', wind; '''molde̋mo''', mill].
*''cpd'' '''m̃einde̋mo''', {{Color|red|wine house}} [< '''m̃e̋ino''', wine; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''m̃eƣde̋mo''', {{Color|red|carriage house, garage}} [< '''m̃e̋ƣo''', wagon; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''nesde̋mo''', {{Color|red|bank}} [< '''ne̋sa''', ''t.v.'' save; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''néṡaiðde̋mo''', {{Color|red|crematory}} [< '''ne̋ṡo''', corpse; '''aida''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''numvűrƣo''' [< '''numo''', sky; '''vűrƣo''', watchtower].
*''cpd'' '''oonde̋mo''', {{Color|red|skyscraper}} [< '''ooni''', ''adj.'' high; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''omm̃e̋e̋so''', {{Color|red|barracks}} [< '''őmu''', army; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''oƣm̃e̋e̋so''', {{Color|red|orphanage}} [< '''őgo''', orphan; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''oþm̃e̋e̋so''', {{Color|red|lodge}} [< '''őþa''', ''i.v.'' take lodging; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''palte̋ro''', rotunda [< '''pa̋li''', ''adj.'' round; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''peþxa̋po''', {{Color|red|airport}} [< '''pe̋ta''', ''t.v.'' fly; '''xa̋po''', harbor].
*''cpd'' '''piinde̋mo''', mint [< '''pı̋ı̋na''', ''t.v.'' mint; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''piiƣde̋mo''', smokehouse [< '''pı̋ı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' smoke meat; '''de̋mo''', building].
*010 '''ƥala̋go''', {{Color|red|mansion}} [> Mongolian ''<u>balaɣ</u>asun'', fortress].
*''cpd'' '''raaþm̃e̋e̋so''', log house [< '''ra̋a̋to''', log; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''saaþda̋ro''', [[Wikipedia:Caravanserai|caravansary]], khan  [< '''sa̋a̋þo''', caravan; '''-da̋ro''', ''noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs''].
*''cpd'' '''sade̋m|o''', {{Color|red|store}} [< '''sa̋a''', ''t.v.'' buy; '''de̋mo''', building]. '''-ko''', {{Color|red|shop}}.
*''cpd'' '''saƣte̋ro''', {{Color|red|coat-, cloak-, -room}} [< '''sa̋go''', coat; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''sax|de̋mo''', {{Color|red|brewery}}  [< '''sa̋xa''', ''t.v.'' brew; '''de̋mo''', building]. -'''sade̋mko''', {{Color|red|alehouse, beer-house, pub, bar, tavern}} [< '''sade̋mko''', shop].
*''cpd'' '''suuþde̋mo''', {{Color|red|museum}} [< '''sűűta''', ''t.v.'' exhibit; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''surde̋mo''', latrine, outhouse [< '''sűra''', ''i.v.'' defecate; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''šefm̃e̋e̋so''', dormitory [< '''šepa''', ''i.v.'' sleep; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''šeþm̃e̋e̋so''', guest house [< '''še̋tu''', guest; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''ṡíxsaaþde̋mo''', {{Color|red|railway station}} [< '''ṡíxo''', rail; '''sa̋a̋þo''', caravan; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''s̨uþde̋mo''', {{Color|red|dairy}} [< '''s̨űűþa''', ''t.v.'' milk; '''de̋mo''', building].
*011 '''ṡokőmo''', temporary shelter used by Human herders [> Hungarian ''<u>soɣVm</u>'', snow hut].
*012 '''tala̋so''', cottage, hut, cabin [> Finnish ''<u>talas</u>'', hut].
*''cpd'' '''taƣm̃e̋e̋so''', {{Color|red|inn, hotel}} [< '''ta̋ƣa''', ''t.v.'' travel; '''m̃e̋e̋so''', house].
*''cpd'' '''teeƣde̋mo''', distillery [< '''te̋e̋ga''', ''t.v.'' distill; '''de̋mo''', building].
*013 '''tőto''', canal, channel [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>toṭ</u>ṭi'', trough] [< ].
*''cpd'' '''tozde̋mo''', {{Color|red|church}} [< '''toza''', ''t.v.'' worship; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''cpd'' '''tunde̋mo''', {{Color|red|school}} [< '''tuna''', ''t.v.'' learn; '''de̋mo''', building].
*''drv'' '''þőőro''', tower [<  '''þőőra''', ''t.v.'' tower].
*''drv'' '''þőlo''', bridge [< '''þőla''', ''t.v.'' span].
*014 '''va̋rgo''', (town)square [> Middle Low German ''<u>barg</u>-'', barn without walls].
*''cpd'' '''vooƣde̋mo''', {{Color|red|bakery}} [< '''vőőga''', ''t.v.'' bake; '''de̋mo''', building].
*015 '''vűno''', {{Color|red|chalet}}.
*016 '''vűrƣo''', {{Color|red|watchtower}} [> English <u>burg</u>].
*017 '''xőto''', [''Hydoran''] hut [> [[Wikipedia:Naiki language|Naiki]] ''<u>khoṭ</u>a'', cowshed].
*''cpd'' '''zarþőőro''', bell tower [< '''za̋ro''', bell; '''þőőro''', tower].
*''cpd'' '''zǫðde̋mo''', greenhouse, conservatory, hot house [< '''zǫ̋da''', ''t.v.'' farm; '''de̋mo''', building].


===Pottery – '''liigűűr̈a''' लीगू॓र===
*022 '''a̋ko''', form, mold [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>ac</u>cu'', mold].
*023 '''ðe̋ih|o''', clay [> English <u>dough</u>]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clayey, argillaceous.
*024 '''lı̋ı̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fashion, model, throw [''a pot''], make [''clothes''], work [''wood, stone'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' model [> English <u>-ly</u>]. '''-go''', figure, build, frame, stature, configuration. '''-gűűr=a''', ceramics, pottery. '''=a̋a̋gu''', ceramicist. '''-ƣlo''', model, pattern. '''-ƣlu''', potter. '''-ƣre̋þo''', potter's wheel.
*''cpd'' '''paiðe̋iho''', kaolin ['''pa̋ȝi''', ''adj.''  white; '''ðe̋iho''', clay].
*''cpd'' '''sausa̋uxo''', kiln ['''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'' dry; '''a̋uxo''', oven].


==Tents and yurts - '''vőutos''', '''nűűros'''==
===Glaziery – '''vedűűr̈a''' भेदू॓र===
*018 '''fuba̋go''', sticks supporting the upper rim of a yurt [> Turkish ''<u>huɣ</u>'', hut].
*''cpd'' '''penve̋do''', spun glass ['''pe̋na''', ''t.v.'', spin; '''ve̋do''', glass].
*019 '''ke̋e̋nto''', wall of yurt.
*025 '''ṡ̬a̋no''', enamel [> Greek ''<u>κυαν</u>ός'', blue].
*020 '''nűűr|o''', yurt. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' set up a yurt.
*026 '''ve̋|do''', glass [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>viḍ</u>i'', clear]. '''-da̋a̋gu''', glass-maker. '''-dı̋ȝo''', glassware. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of glass, glassy, vitreous. '''-ðbı̋ı̋ðo''', glasspaper, glassine. '''–ðda̋ro''', glassworks. '''-ðge̋lko''', glass bead. '''-ðle̋mo''', glass shard. '''-ðme̋e̋=lo''', glassblower's pipe. '''=lu''', glassblower. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' glasslike, glassy, vitreous. '''-ðpa̋lto''', pane of glass. '''-ðsı̋ı̋mlo''', glass cutter. '''-ðxe̋rdo''', glass splinter.
*021 '''tı̋so''', tent roof of birch bark [> [[Wikipedia:Komi language|Komi]] ''<u>tis</u>ka'', tent roof of birch bark].
*022 '''vőu|to''', tent; '''''~tom na̋a̋þa''''', pitch a tent. -ta, ''i.v.'' tent, camp, encamp. '''-tı̋ȝo''', camp. '''-þlu''', camper.  
*023 '''x̨űg|o''', central pole of a tent [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>uɣ</u>e'', threshold]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' erect the central pole of a tent.


===Needlecraft – '''ṡuuűűr̈a''' चूऊ॓र===
*027 '''anko''', selvage [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>an</u>_su'', selvage].
*028 '''e̋þ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' quilt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' quilt. '''-lu''', quilter. '''-o''', quilt. '''-ra''', quilting.
*''cpd'' '''fersa̋flo''', thimble ['''fe̋ro''', thumb; '''sa̋pa''', ''t.v.'', protect].
*029 '''f̨ű|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' embroider. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' embroider [> Mongolian ''<u>uɣ</u>ulǯa'', spiral embroidery]. '''-ko''', embroidered item. '''-kűűr̈a''', embroidery. '''-xlu''', embroiderer.
*030 '''k̨ű|fo''', silk [''fabric''] [> Korean ''<u>kīp</u>'', silk]. '''-fa''', ''t.v.'' weave [''silk'']. '''-fi''', ''adj.'' silken, silky. '''-fnűűlo''', silk thread. '''-f̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of silk.
*031 '''me̋e̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' knit. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' knit [> English <u>mesh</u>]. '''-ƣlo''', knitting needle.
*032 '''nűűl|o''', thread. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' thread [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>nūl</u>'', thread].
*033 '''sı̋sa''', ''t.v.'' baste [> Japanese すそ ''<u>sus</u>o'', hem].
*034 '''s̨a̋|bo''', awl, pricker, bodkin [> Korean ''<u>hō</u>'', sew]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' use an awl on. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' use an awl.
*035 '''s̨űű|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sew, stitch, tack, suture. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sew, stitch [> English <u>sew</u>]. '''-ṡı̋ı̋ro''', hem. '''-e̋ro''', eye of a needle. '''-lo''', [''sewing''] needle. '''-lu''', seamster. '''-o''', stitch. '''-ra''', sewing. '''-þo''', seam, suture. '''-űűr̈a''', needle-work, stitchery.
*036 '''zőmo''', gore, gusset [> Korean 소매  ''<u>som</u>ae'', sleeve].


==Rooms – '''te̋ros'''==
===Wickerwork – '''goműűr̈a''' गोमू॓र===
*''cpd'' '''aarte̋ro''', porch, veranda [< '''a̋a̋ri''', ''adj.'' open; '''te̋ro''', room].
*037 '''gőm|a''', ''t.v.'' weave wicker. '''-ı̋ȝo''', wicker(work). '''-k̬e̋so''', wicker basket. '''-lu''', wicker maker. '''-o''', wicker. '''-se̋do''', wicker chair.
*''cpd'' '''daarte̋ro''', workroom [< '''da̋a̋ra''', ''i.v.'' work; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''kaðk̬e̋so''', basket with a lid ['''kaðo''', lid; '''k̬e̋so''', basket].
*''cpd'' '''duƣte̋ro''', kitchen [< '''dűƣa''', ''t.v.'' cook; '''te̋ro''', room].
*038 '''kőnt|a''', ''i.v.'' weave [''birchbark basket'']. [> Finnish ''<u>kont</u>ti'', birch basket]. '''-o''', birchbark basket.
*''cpd'' '''ðurte̋ro''', room of portals [< '''ðűra''', door; '''te̋ro''', room].
*039 '''k̬e̋s|o''', basket, hamper [> Latin ''<u>quā</u>lum'', wicker basket]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' weave [''a basket'']. '''-ı̋ȝo''', basketry. '''-lu''', basket maker. '''-űűr̈a''', basketry.
*024 '''e̋ðo''', lobby, vestibule, foyer, entrance hall [> Finnish ''<u>es</u>i'', front].
*040 '''sa̋ǧ|o''', bamboo basket. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' weave [''bamboo basket''].
*''cpd'' '''eðte̋ro''', dining room, refectory [< '''eda''', ''t.v.'' eat; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''goolte̋ro''', pantry, larder [< '''gőőla''', ''t.v.'' store; '''te̋ro''', room].
*025 '''ka̋a̋xo''', hall [> Turkish ''<u>koɣ</u>'', hall].
*026 '''ke̋to''', living room, quarters.
*''cpd'' '''lam̃te̋ro''', {{Color|red|bathroom}} [<  '''la̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' bathe; '''te̋ro''', room].
*027 '''me̋e̋do''', ceiling loft, attic, garret [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>mēḍ</u>a'', upper chamber].
*''cpd'' '''múslam̃te̋ro''', sauna bath [< '''műso''', steam; '''lam̃a''', ''t.v.'' bathe; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''n̨oofte̋ro''', room in the front, but [< '''n̨óópa''', ''postp.'' in front of; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''puite̋ro''', room in the rear, ben [<  '''pűȝi''', ''adj.'' back; '''te̋ro''', room]
*''cpd'' '''ƣiþte̋ro''', shower room [< '''ƣı̋ta''', ''i.v.'' take a shower; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''íturte̋ro''', spring room [< '''itűro''', spring; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''siƣte̋ro''', laboratory [< '''sı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' research; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''šefte̋ro''', bedroom [< '''šepa''', ''i.v.'' sleep; '''te̋ro''', room].
*''cpd'' '''ṡiixte̋ro''', toilet [''room''] [< '''ṡı̋ı̋ka''', ''i.v.'' urinate; '''te̋ro''', room].


===Mining – '''guupűűr̈a''' गूपू॓र===
*041 '''gűű|po''', mine [> English ''<u>cov</u>e'']. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' mine. '''-fle̋ga''', seepage. '''-flu''', miner. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' mine ('''tááda''', for).
*042 '''x̨űm|o''', coal [> Turkish ''<u>köm</u>ür'', coal]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' mine coal. '''-da̋ro''', colliery. '''-gűűpo''', coal mine. '''-le̋ƣo''', coal seam. '''-lu''', coal-miner, collier. '''-pı̋=ko''', (coal) tar. '''=ki''', ''adj.'' tarry, tarried. '''=xm̃i''', ''adj.'' tarred.


==Parts of a house – '''m̃eesfa̋a̋ȝos'''==
===Leatherwork - '''koonűűr̈a''' कौनू॓र===
*028 '''a̋ulo''', court.
*043 '''ȝő|da''', ''t.v.'' tan, dress [''a hide''] [> Mongolian ''<u>id</u>eɣe'', tanning stuff]. '''-do''', tanned hide. '''-ðde̋mo,''' tannery. '''-ðlu''', tanner. '''-ðra''', tannage. '''-ðt̬i''', tannin.
*029 '''be̋h|o''', floor, flooring. '''-fa̋lo''', floor board. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' floor.
*044 '''kőő|no''', leather [> Turkmen ''<u>gön</u>'', leather]. '''-na''', ''i.v.'' work in leather. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' leathern, leathery, resembling leather. '''-nlu''', leather worker. '''-nma̋lt̬i''', [[Wikipedia:Dubbin|dubbin]]. '''-n̨őni''', ''adj.'' leathern, (made of) leather.
*030 '''be̋sto''', hearth grate [> [[Wikipedia:Guipuzkoan dialect|Guipuzkoan]] ''<u>bertz</u>un'', hearth grate].
*045 '''meemsa̋ðro''', flesh side of a hide [> English <u>mem</u>ber].
*031 '''bőðo''', platform.
*046 '''m̨a̋x|o''', pelt, fell [> Japanese むく ''<u>muk</u>u'', shaggy hair]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', peltry.
*032 '''b̨a̋so''', deck [> Tungus ''<u>bias</u>ere-'', decking].
*047 '''t̬a̋ko''', hide [> Ancient Greek ''<u>σάκ</u>ος'', leather shield].
*''cpd'' '''demn̨őőpo''', façade [< '''de̋mo''', building; '''n̨őőpo''', front].
*048 '''xa̋|da''', ''t.v.'' scrape hide [> Japanese ''<u>kez</u>ur-'' けずる, scrape off]. '''–ðlo''', hide scraper, [[Wikipedia:Ulu|ulu]].
*033 '''ðű|ro''', door, portal [> English <u>door</u>] '''-ra''' ''i.v.'' shut the door. '''-rı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' shut the door on s.o./s.th., close the entrance-, -to, -of. '''-rkőmto''', doorframe. '''-rnı̋ðo''', door-, -handle, -knob. '''-rpőrto''', doorway. '''-rƥőso''', doorsill. '''-re̋rgo''', doorstep.
*034 '''e̋rg|o''', step, stair [> [[Wikipedia:Yakut language|Yakut]] ''<u>erg</u>ene'', stairs]. '''-ĕṡı̋xo''', banister, handrail. '''-iirı̋zo''', newel (post). '''-ı̋ȝo''', steps, stairs, staircase.
*035 '''f̨a̋nxo''', door-, -post, -jamb [> Mongolian ''<u>enik</u>e'', doorpost].
*036 '''kőƣɫo''', chimney [> Turkish ''<u>kov</u>kovuşš'', gutter].
*037 '''kőr|o''', roof [> Sami ''<u>goar</u>ân'', hairy skin covering]. '''-fa̋do''', parapet. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' roof. '''-kűto''', roofing, roof covering. '''-lu''', roofer. '''-pa̋lðo''', gutter. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', roof tile, flagstone. '''-tűlo''', downspout. '''-tűngo''', skylight. '''-þ̨őfo''', roof thatch.
*038 '''ǫ̋po''', yard.
*039 '''ƥőso''', threshold, sill [> Japanese ''<u>hash</u>í'', bridge].
*040 '''ra̋po''', flue [> Finnish ''<u>räp</u>pänä'', flue].
*041 '''sa̋rmo''', smoke hole in roof [> [[Wikipedia:Kamassian language|Kamas]] ''mā-<u>zɛr</u>o'', smoke hole in tent].
*042 '''sı̋ko''', lintel [> Japanese ''<u>shìk</u>ii'', threshhold].
*''cpd'' '''suxðűro''', {{Color|red|revolving door}} [< '''sűka''', ''t.v.'' turn; '''ðűro''', door].
*043 '''ṡı̋ı̋s|o''', column, pillar. '''–aża̋mo''', collonade, peristyle. '''-i''', ''adj.'' columnar. '''-pe̋do''', pedestal, footstall.
*044 '''ṡőlo''', fireplace, hearth [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>ul</u>ai'', fireplace].
*045 '''ṡűűro''', eave [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]], ''<u>cūr</u>u'', eaves].
*046 '''ta̋þ|o''', gate, gateway [> [[Wikipedia:Kolami language|Kolami]] ''<u>daṭ</u>am'', door]. '''-vűrƣo''',  [[Wikipedia:Barbican|barbican]].
*''cpd'' '''teƣf̨őőlo''', portico [< '''te̋ga''', ''t.v.'' shelter; '''f̨őőlo''', path].
*047 '''þűng|o''', window [> Japanese ''<u>t</u>o'', door]. '''-ĕƥőso''', windowsill. '''-ĕka̋ðo''', shutter.


===Construction – '''deműűr̈a''' देमू॓र===
*049 '''apa̋lo''', plaster [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>appaḷ</u>incu'', smear].
*''cpd'' '''busta̋a̋ino''', adobe ['''bűṡa''', ''t.v.'' dry under the sun; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone].
*050 '''ðűv|a''', ''t.v.'' nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [''canvas''] [> English <u>dow</u>el]. '''-de̋nṡo''', pliers. '''-o''', nail, stud, tack; peg.
*051 '''fı̋ı̋|xa''', ''t.v.'' file, rasp [> Turkish ''<u>eğ</u>e'', file]. '''-xlo''', file, ratchet, rasp. '''-ẍe̋rdo''', filings.
*052 '''f̨őr|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' screw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' screw [> Japanese ほる ''<u>hór</u>u'', dig]. '''-lo''', screwdriver. '''-o''', screw.
*''cpd'' '''leefvőðlo''', trowel ['''le̋e̋pa''', ''t.v.'' level; '''vőðlo''', shovel].
*053 '''ṡómoṡı̋ȝo''', pickaxe.
*054 '''ṡomőőro''', stone hammer.
*055 '''þű|ṡo''', hammer [> Japanese きづち ''ki<u>dzuch</u>í'', mallet]. '''-slu''', hammerer. '''-sżo''', sledge hammer. '''-ṡı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hammer.


==Construction - '''de̋mra'''==
===Carving - '''laðűűr̈a''' लधू॓र===
*048 '''de̋m|a''', ''t.v.'' build, construct, erect, put-, set-, -up, raise [> English  <u>tim</u>ber]. '''-o''', building, edifice, structure. '''-lu''', builder. '''-ra''', construction.
*056 '''la̋ð|a''', ''t.v.'' carve, sculpt [> Finnish ''<u>lat</u>u'', trace]. '''-lu''', carver, sculptor. '''-o''', carving, sculpture, statue. '''-űűr̈a''', carving, sculpting.
*049 '''d̬ı̋r|o''', crossbeam, joist [> Georgian ''<u>dir</u>e'', beam]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' joist.
*057 '''pela̋bo''', figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine [> Japanese はにわ ''<u>haniw</u>a'', clay figurines].
*050 '''fa̋do''', wall [> Korean ''<u>par</u>am'', walls].
*''cpd'' '''falgődo''', wooden partition [< '''fa̋lo''', board; '''gődo''', interior wall].
*051 '''fe̋e̋no''', roof shingle.
*''cpd'' '''foorta̋a̋ino''', keystone [< '''főőro''', top; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone].
*052 '''gő|do''', interior wall [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>gōḍ</u>a'', wall]. '''-ðbaȝa̋lo''', alcove.
*''cpd'' '''ɠorðe̋iho''', adobe [< '''ɠoro''', reed; '''ðe̋iho''', clay].
*053 '''ha̋b|o''', beam, girder, balk [> [[Wikipedia:Gipuzkoan dialect|Gipuzkoan]] ''<u>ab</u>e'', beam]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place a-, -beam, -girder, -balk.
*''cpd'' '''pooznűvo''' cotter pin [< '''pőőza''', ''t.v.'' split; '''nűvo''', pin].
*''pol'' '''ƣőőro''', roof-tree, ridgepole, ridge beam [< '''ƣőőra''', ''i.v.'' protrude].
*''cpd'' '''raþme̋ito''', dowel [< '''rata''', ''t.v.'' align; '''me̋ito''', peg].
*054 '''rőőto''', rafter joint.
*''pol'' '''sa̋iro''', merlon [< '''sa̋ira''', ''t.v.'' project].
*055 '''se̋rk|o''', wattle [> English <u>sar</u>torial]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' wattle.
*056 '''sı̋ı̋p|o''', sod. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' lay sod.
*''drv'' '''šibı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' cover with slate [< '''šı̋bo''', slate].
*057 '''s̨őőro''', structure made of poles [> Turkish ''<u>sır</u>ık'', pole].
*058 '''ṡ̬űm|o''', mortar. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' mortar.
*059 '''tűvro''', ridgepole [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupik]] ''<u>tūr</u>raq'', ridgepole].
*060 '''þa̋a̋k|o''', rafter [> Korean ''<u>thɨ́r</u>'', frame]. '''-ı̋ȝo''', framework of a roof, rafters.
*061 '''þa̋a̋mo''', ceiling [> Turkish ''<u>dam</u>'', roof].
*''cpd'' '''þ̨ofkőro''', thatched roof [< '''þ̨ofo''', thatch; '''kőro''', roof].
*062 '''żőf|o''', inner corner [> Japanese ''<u>yòk</u>o'', side]. '''-ða̋no''', corner shelf.


===Metalwork – '''ponűűr̈a''' पोनू॓र===
*''drv'' '''la̋u|ða''', ''t.v.'' (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) -lead ['''la̋uðo''', lead]. '''-ðva̋lo''', lead foil. '''-ð̨őni''', ''adj.'' leaden, made of lead.
*''cpd'' '''taam̃ba̋a̋no''', crucible ['''ta̋a̋m̃a''', ''t.v.'' melt, fuse, smelt, liquefy; '''ba̋a̋no''', pot, jar].


==Furnishings - '''re̋e̋ðos'''==
===Shoemaking – '''þááv̈aanűűr̈a''' था॔भ्भानू॓र===
*''cpd'' '''aaþvı̋ðo''', brazier [< '''a̋a̋þe''', fire; '''vı̋ðo''', cask].
*058 '''lűűs|o''', last. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' last.
*063 '''ala̋mo''', wadding [> Hungarian ''<u>alom</u>'', litter].
*''cpd'' '''þaav̈a̋a̋n|a''', make shoes, cobble ['''þa̋a̋bo''', shoe; '''va̋a̋na''', make]. '''–lu''', cobbler.
*064 '''a̋uxo''', oven [> English ''<u>ov</u>en''].
*065 '''ave̋ro''', bedding [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupik]] ''<u>ašš</u>aq'', curtain].
*''cpd'' '''bixxa̋so''', mosquito net [< '''bixe''', mosquito; '''xa̋so''', net].
*066 '''da̋k|o''', blanket, coverlet [> Turkish ''<u>jorɣ</u>an'', blanket]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (cover as with a) blanket.
*067 '''ða̋n|o''', shelf, ledge, berm [> English <u>den</u>]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' place-, put-, -on a shelf. '''-se̋do''', bench.
*068 '''e̋rgo''', closet [> Mongolian ''<u>erg</u>ineg'', cupboard].
*069 '''holṡo''', cupboard, cabinet [> [[Wikipedia:Navarro-Lapurdian dialect|Lapurdian]] ''<u>holtz</u>'', cupboard].
*070 '''inle̋ƣo''', sleeping platform [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>iŋlǝq</u>'', bed].
*''cpd'' '''ȝege̋rgo''', {{Color|red|ice box, refrigerator}} [< '''ȝego''', ice;  '''e̋rgo''', closet].
*071 '''katı̋lo''', Hydoran sleeping mat [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kaṭṭil</u>'', cot].
*072 '''ke̋mo''', stove [> Japanese ''<u>kàm</u>a'', stove].
*073 '''kőőmo''', carpet, rug [> Japanese ''<u>kòm</u>o''].
*074 '''la̋fso''', space behind the fire place.
*''cpd'' '''lam̃vı̋ðo''', {{Color|red|bathtub}} [< '''la̋m̃a''', bathe; '''vı̋ðo''', cask].
*''cpd'' '''maaþbe̋ho''', wooden floor [< '''ma̋a̋to''', wood; '''be̋ho''', floor].
*''cpd'' '''meeðtűngo''', attic-, garret-, -window [<  '''me̋e̋do''', attic; '''tűngo''', window].
*075 '''műűd|o''', curtain, drape [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>mūṭ</u>u'', cover]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' curtain (off), cover with curtains, drape.
*''cpd'' '''oute̋rgo''', wardrobe [< '''őuto''', clothing; '''e̋rgo''', closet].
*''pol'' '''peelőm̃o''', sink [< '''peelőm̃o''', basin].
*''cpd'' '''piðse̋do''', couch, sofa [< '''pı̋di''', ''adj.'' long; '''se̋do''', seat].
*076 '''pűlto''', awning, tilt.
*077 '''rőiso''', lattice.
*078 '''sı̋þo''', ladder [> Korean ''<u>sad</u>ari'', stairs].
*''cpd'' '''surse̋do''', toilet [''fixture''] [< '''sűra''', ''i.v.'' defecate; '''se̋do''', seat].
*079 '''ṡa̋a̋po''', mat [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cāp</u>pai'', grass mat].
*080 '''ṡa̋ṡo''', sleeping-, -pallet, -shelf.
*081 '''ta̋a̋ɫo''', mattress.
*''cpd'' '''tírż̨ooxfa̋do''', {{Color|red|gable}} [< '''tír''', three; '''ż̨őőko''', corner; '''fa̋do''', wall].
*082 '''totı̋lo''', cradle [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>toṭṭil</u>'', cradle].
*083 '''þe̋|go''', bed. '''-ƣka̋ðo''', (bed)sheet. '''-ƣke̋m̃o''', bedspread.
*084 '''űűvo''', balcony.
*085 '''űngo''', canopy [> [[Wikipedia:Chaplino dialect|Chaplino]] ''<u>uŋ</u>ávik'', canopy].
*086 '''ve̋e̋urno''', cornice, molding.
*087 '''xeena̋þo''', wall mat [> Turkish ''<u>kanat</u>'', yurt wall].


===Storytelling – '''ɫoműűr̈a''' ल़ोमू॓र===
*''cpd'' '''fesɫ̨őm|o''', history ['''fe̋si''', ''adj.'' past; '''ɫ̨őmo''', story]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', historian.
*059 '''ɫ̨őm|o''', legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition [> Korean 이야기 ''<u>iyag</u>i'', tale]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' tell stories, spin yarns. '''-lu''', storyteller, fable writer.
*060 '''naatako''', play, show, drama [> Tocharian B ''<u>nāṭak</u>'' play, show, drama].
*061 '''ve̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' compose a poem. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' compose a poem [> Czech ''<u>bás</u>eň'', poem]. '''-lu''', poet. '''-o''', poem. '''-űűr̈a''', poetry, poesy.


==Settlements - '''ı̋xos'''==
===Jewelry – '''n̨eműűr̈a''' न्येमू॓र===
*088 '''da̋|bo''', [''Pyran''] village [> Georgian ''<u>dab</u>a'', small city]. '''-vmuþı̋ȝu''', village council. '''-vne̋e̋ilu''', headwoman. '''-vru''', villager.
*062 '''n̨e̋m|o''', jewel, gem [> Tocharian A ''<u>ñem</u>i'', jewel]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' make jewelry. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' jewel, bejewel. '''-ı̋ȝo''', jewelry. '''-lu''', jeweler, lapidary, gemcutter. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' lapidary.
*089 '''ðűűn|o''', citadel, {{Color|red|castle, fort, fortress}} [> English <u>town</u>]. '''-da̋su''', governor; '''ðéé~''', vice-governor. '''-muþı̋ȝu''', citadel council. '''-ru''', citadel resident.
*090 '''kı̋l|o''', [''Lithan''] village [> Finnish ''<u>kyl</u>ä'', village]. '''-muþı̋ȝu''', village council. '''-ne̋e̋ilu''', headman, reeve. '''-ru''', villager.
*091 '''k̨őngu''', [''Lithan''] settlement head [> Manchu ''<u>uŋ</u>an'', clan head].
*092 '''lőbo''', farmstead [> Navarese ''<u>lob</u>iro'', farmyard].
*093 '''na̋a̋|do''', [''Hydoran''] settlement. [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>nār</u>_u'', village]. '''-ðmuþı̋ȝu''', village council. '''-ðne̋e̋ilu''', headwoman '''-ðru''', villager.
*094 '''r|ı̋ȝo''', city. '''-iine̋e̋ilu''', mayor. '''-ı̋ı̋ko''', town. '''-ı̋ı̋ru''', citizen.
*095 '''ṡe̋im̃|o''', [''Human''] settlement [> English <u>civ</u>il]. '''-muþı̋ȝu''', council. '''-ne̋e̋ilu''', materfamilias, head-woman. '''-ru''', villager.

Latest revision as of 11:49, 14 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., ma̋żo, oil + őőro, cloth = mażőőro, oilskin.
  2. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., la̋uða, t.v. cover with lead, < la̋uðo, lead.
  3. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  4. Words in red indicate an item that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  5. There are 65 root words (lemmata) of which 24 are verbs and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 40 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Crafts & Industry – űűrask̬e műkak̬e ऊ॓रस्क्वे मु॓कक्वे

General terms– kőino sa̋m̃os को॓इनो स॓म़ोस्

  • cpd mażőőro, oilskin, oilcloth [ma̋żo, oil; őőro, cloth].
  • 001 űű|ra, t.v. craft; compose, draft [> Turkish uz, craftsman]. -rlo, craft tool. -rlu, craftsman, artisan, draftsman. -ro, object crafted; work of art; composition. -ros, the arts. –r̈a, craft, technique, art.
  • 002 xe̋m|o, tool, implement, utensil [> Japanese かま káma, sickle]. -ı̋d̨a, i.v. tool. -os, equipment.

Chandlery – ȝaakűűr̈a याकू॓र

  • 003 ȝa̋a̋|ko, candle; taar~, taper. -ka, i.v. make-, dip-, -candles. -ka̋mo, candlestick, candleholder. -xde̋mo, chandlery [shop]. -xf̨őþo, candlelight. -xgı̋ȝo, candlemark. -xlu, chandler.

Weaving - oorűűr̈a औरू॓र

  • 004 bőko, wool [> Tamil poccu, hair].
  • 005 fı̋ȝo, spindle [> Turkish iji, spindle].
  • 006 fűþo, woof [> Korean padak, weave].
  • drv kana̋|pi, adj. hempen, resembling hemp [kana̋pi, hemp]. -pőőro, canvas. -ƥőni, adj. hempen, made of hemp.
  • 007 kőőm̃|o, shuttle. -a, i.v. pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
  • 008 m̃erte̋n|o, distaff. -űlo, distaff fly-wheel.
  • 009 őőr|a, 1. t.v. weave. 2. i.v. weave [> Japanese おる óru, weave]. -a̋lo, weaver's beam, warp beam. -e̋mo, batten, lathe of the loom. –lo, loom. –lu, weaver, webster. –no, web, webbing. -o, fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff. -űűr̈a, (the art of) weaving.
  • 010 őőrd|o, warp. -a, i.v. set up a warp. -ĕlo, heddle.
  • 011 pa̋þ|o, comb of a loom [> Korean padi, comb of a loom]. -a, i.v. use a loom comb.
  • 012 pe̋n|a, 1. t.v. spin. 2. i.v. spin [> English spin]. -re̋þo, spinning wheel.
  • 013 űz|a, t.v. comb, card. [> Kodava ūk-, comb]. –lo, carding-, -comb, -brush.

Woodworking - mááþliigűűr̈a म॔थ्लीगू॓र

  • 014 ge̋e̋s|a, t.v. plane. -lo, plane.
  • 015 ı̋ı̋ð|o, lathe. -a̋a̋gu, turner. -de̋mo, turnery [shop]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. turn on a lathe. -ı̋ȝo, turnery [objects]. -űűr̈a, turnery [craft].
  • 016 kɔ̋m̃|o, (single-bladed) axe, hatchet [> Lithuanian kirvis, axe]. -a, i.v. brandish an axe. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hew, cut (down), chop, fell, cleave. -lu, axman.
  • 017 k̬ɔ̋s|u, carpenter. -a, i.v. carpenter. -űűr̈a, carpentry.
  • 018 lőn|o, drill. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. drill [> Japanese のみ nómi, chisel].
  • 019 lő|ṡo, saw [> Japanese のこ nőko, saw]. -slu, sawyer. -sni, adj. serrated. -sxa̋no, sawpit. -ṡa, i.v. saw. -ṡı̋d̨a, t.v. saw.
  • 020 n̨űűn|a, t.v. adze [> Turkish jon-, to adze]. -lo, adze.
  • 021 ṡa̋a̋n|a, t.v. chisel [> Telugu sēnamu, chisel]. -lo, chisel. -lu, chiseler.

Pottery – liigűűr̈a लीगू॓र

  • 022 a̋ko, form, mold [> Tamil accu, mold].
  • 023 ðe̋ih|o, clay [> English dough]. -a, i.v. pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle. -i, adj. clayey, argillaceous.
  • 024 lı̋ı̋|ga, 1. t.v. fashion, model, throw [a pot], make [clothes], work [wood, stone]. 2. i.v. model [> English -ly]. -go, figure, build, frame, stature, configuration. -gűűr=a, ceramics, pottery. =a̋a̋gu, ceramicist. -ƣlo, model, pattern. -ƣlu, potter. -ƣre̋þo, potter's wheel.
  • cpd paiðe̋iho, kaolin [pa̋ȝi, adj. white; ðe̋iho, clay].
  • cpd sausa̋uxo, kiln [sa̋usi, adj. dry; a̋uxo, oven].

Glaziery – vedűűr̈a भेदू॓र

  • cpd penve̋do, spun glass [pe̋na, t.v., spin; ve̋do, glass].
  • 025 ṡ̬a̋no, enamel [> Greek κυανός, blue].
  • 026 ve̋|do, glass [> Telugu viḍi, clear]. -da̋a̋gu, glass-maker. -dı̋ȝo, glassware. -d̨őni, adj. made of glass, glassy, vitreous. -ðbı̋ı̋ðo, glasspaper, glassine. –ðda̋ro, glassworks. -ðge̋lko, glass bead. -ðle̋mo, glass shard. -ðme̋e̋=lo, glassblower's pipe. =lu, glassblower. -ðni, adj. glasslike, glassy, vitreous. -ðpa̋lto, pane of glass. -ðsı̋ı̋mlo, glass cutter. -ðxe̋rdo, glass splinter.

Needlecraft – ṡuuűűr̈a चूऊ॓र

  • 027 anko, selvage [> Tamil an_su, selvage].
  • 028 e̋þ|a, 1. t.v. quilt. 2. i.v. quilt. -lu, quilter. -o, quilt. -ra, quilting.
  • cpd fersa̋flo, thimble [fe̋ro, thumb; sa̋pa, t.v., protect].
  • 029 f̨ű|ka, 1. t.v. embroider. 2. i.v. embroider [> Mongolian ulǯa, spiral embroidery]. -ko, embroidered item. -kűűr̈a, embroidery. -xlu, embroiderer.
  • 030 k̨ű|fo, silk [fabric] [> Korean kīp, silk]. -fa, t.v. weave [silk]. -fi, adj. silken, silky. -fnűűlo, silk thread. -f̨őni, adj. made of silk.
  • 031 me̋e̋|ga, 1. t.v. knit. 2. i.v. knit [> English mesh]. -ƣlo, knitting needle.
  • 032 nűűl|o, thread. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. thread [> Tamil nūl, thread].
  • 033 sı̋sa, t.v. baste [> Japanese すそ suso, hem].
  • 034 s̨a̋|bo, awl, pricker, bodkin [> Korean , sew]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. use an awl on. -a, i.v. use an awl.
  • 035 s̨űű|a, 1. t.v. sew, stitch, tack, suture. 2. i.v. sew, stitch [> English sew]. -ṡı̋ı̋ro, hem. -e̋ro, eye of a needle. -lo, [sewing] needle. -lu, seamster. -o, stitch. -ra, sewing. -þo, seam, suture. -űűr̈a, needle-work, stitchery.
  • 036 zőmo, gore, gusset [> Korean 소매 somae, sleeve].

Wickerwork – goműűr̈a गोमू॓र

  • 037 gőm|a, t.v. weave wicker. -ı̋ȝo, wicker(work). -k̬e̋so, wicker basket. -lu, wicker maker. -o, wicker. -se̋do, wicker chair.
  • cpd kaðk̬e̋so, basket with a lid [kaðo, lid; k̬e̋so, basket].
  • 038 kőnt|a, i.v. weave [birchbark basket]. [> Finnish kontti, birch basket]. -o, birchbark basket.
  • 039 k̬e̋s|o, basket, hamper [> Latin quālum, wicker basket]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. weave [a basket]. -ı̋ȝo, basketry. -lu, basket maker. -űűr̈a, basketry.
  • 040 sa̋ǧ|o, bamboo basket. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. weave [bamboo basket].

Mining – guupűűr̈a गूपू॓र

  • 041 gűű|po, mine [> English cove]. -a, i.v. mine. -fle̋ga, seepage. -flu, miner. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. mine (tááda, for).
  • 042 x̨űm|o, coal [> Turkish kömür, coal]. -a, i.v. mine coal. -da̋ro, colliery. -gűűpo, coal mine. -le̋ƣo, coal seam. -lu, coal-miner, collier. -pı̋=ko, (coal) tar. =ki, adj. tarry, tarried. =xm̃i, adj. tarred.

Leatherwork - koonűűr̈a कौनू॓र

  • 043 ȝő|da, t.v. tan, dress [a hide] [> Mongolian ideɣe, tanning stuff]. -do, tanned hide. -ðde̋mo, tannery. -ðlu, tanner. -ðra, tannage. -ðt̬i, tannin.
  • 044 kőő|no, leather [> Turkmen gön, leather]. -na, i.v. work in leather. -ni, adj. leathern, leathery, resembling leather. -nlu, leather worker. -nma̋lt̬i, dubbin. -n̨őni, adj. leathern, (made of) leather.
  • 045 meemsa̋ðro, flesh side of a hide [> English member].
  • 046 m̨a̋x|o, pelt, fell [> Japanese むく muku, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 047 t̬a̋ko, hide [> Ancient Greek σάκος, leather shield].
  • 048 xa̋|da, t.v. scrape hide [> Japanese kezur- けずる, scrape off]. –ðlo, hide scraper, ulu.

Construction – deműűr̈a देमू॓र

  • 049 apa̋lo, plaster [> Telugu appaḷincu, smear].
  • cpd busta̋a̋ino, adobe [bűṡa, t.v. dry under the sun; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
  • 050 ðűv|a, t.v. nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [canvas] [> English dowel]. -de̋nṡo, pliers. -o, nail, stud, tack; peg.
  • 051 fı̋ı̋|xa, t.v. file, rasp [> Turkish e, file]. -xlo, file, ratchet, rasp. -ẍe̋rdo, filings.
  • 052 f̨őr|a, 1. t.v. screw. 2. i.v. screw [> Japanese ほる hóru, dig]. -lo, screwdriver. -o, screw.
  • cpd leefvőðlo, trowel [le̋e̋pa, t.v. level; vőðlo, shovel].
  • 053 ṡómoṡı̋ȝo, pickaxe.
  • 054 ṡomőőro, stone hammer.
  • 055 þű|ṡo, hammer [> Japanese きづち kidzuchí, mallet]. -slu, hammerer. -sżo, sledge hammer. -ṡı̋d̨a, t.v. hammer.

Carving - laðűűr̈a लधू॓र

  • 056 la̋ð|a, t.v. carve, sculpt [> Finnish latu, trace]. -lu, carver, sculptor. -o, carving, sculpture, statue. -űűr̈a, carving, sculpting.
  • 057 pela̋bo, figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine [> Japanese はにわ haniwa, clay figurines].

Metalwork – ponűűr̈a पोनू॓र

  • drv la̋u|ða, t.v. (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) -lead [la̋uðo, lead]. -ðva̋lo, lead foil. -ð̨őni, adj. leaden, made of lead.
  • cpd taam̃ba̋a̋no, crucible [ta̋a̋m̃a, t.v. melt, fuse, smelt, liquefy; ba̋a̋no, pot, jar].

Shoemaking – þááv̈aanűűr̈a था॔भ्भानू॓र

  • 058 lűűs|o, last. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. last.
  • cpd þaav̈a̋a̋n|a, make shoes, cobble [þa̋a̋bo, shoe; va̋a̋na, make]. –lu, cobbler.

Storytelling – ɫoműűr̈a ल़ोमू॓र

  • cpd fesɫ̨őm|o, history [fe̋si, adj. past; ɫ̨őmo, story]. -a̋a̋gu, historian.
  • 059 ɫ̨őm|o, legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition [> Korean 이야기 iyagi, tale]. -a, i.v. tell stories, spin yarns. -lu, storyteller, fable writer.
  • 060 naatako, play, show, drama [> Tocharian B nāṭak play, show, drama].
  • 061 ve̋|a, 1. t.v. compose a poem. 2. i.v. compose a poem [> Czech bás, poem]. -lu, poet. -o, poem. -űűr̈a, poetry, poesy.

Jewelry – n̨eműűr̈a न्येमू॓र

  • 062 n̨e̋m|o, jewel, gem [> Tocharian A ñemi, jewel]. -a, i.v. make jewelry. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. jewel, bejewel. -ı̋ȝo, jewelry. -lu, jeweler, lapidary, gemcutter. -m̃i, adj. lapidary.