Senjecas Sayings: Difference between revisions

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*[[Senjecas - Anonymous Sayings]]
 
*[[Senjecas - American Sayings]]
==Pronunciation table==
*[[Senjecas - Australian Sayings]]
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
*[[Senjecas - Chinese Sayings]]
!p
*[[Senjecas - French Sayings]]
!b
*[[Senjecas - Indian Sayings]]
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
 
 
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = first person singular/plural
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|PST = past
|-
|2s/p = second person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|CONV = conversive
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|-
|
|ADV = adverb
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|M = masculine
|QUOT = direct quotation
|-
|
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|OCC = occupation suffix
|RPRF = recent perfective
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|SBJ = subjunctive
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|PRF = perfect
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|IND = indicative
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|VBLZ = verbalizer
|}
 
 
==Sayings==
*Pity him who thinks there is only one way to make a language.
*'''þűn kűȝom ȝe̋kam va̋a̋nu vűűlu na̋mantum bűɫe:'''
:{|
!þűn||kűȝ-om||ȝe̋k-am||va̋a̋n-u||vűűl-u||na̋m-a-nt-um||bűɫ-e
|-
|one||method-A.s||language-A.s||create-SUP||there.be-SUP|| believe-IND-AP-A.s||pity-IMP
|}
 
 
*Let the beauty of what you love be what you do.
*'''tu-m̃enaþős gővtam tu-kı̋aþom e̋su he̋ne:'''
:{|
!tu=m̃en-a-þ-ős||gővt-am||tu=kı̋-a-þ-om||e̋s-u||he̋n-e
|-
|your=love-IND-PP-G.s||beauty-A.s||your=do-IND-PP-A.s||be-SUP||allow-IMP
|}
 
 
*Every time you open your mouth, people can read your mind.
*'''méti tu-őősom t̬ı̋va. tu-me̋ina ð̨a̋a̋aþa ı̋lu ma̋a̋ƣa:'''
:{|
!méti||tu=őős-om||t̬ı̋v-a||tu=me̋in-a||ð̨a̋a̋-a-þ-a||ı̋l-u||ma̋a̋ƣ-a
|-
||whenever||your=mouth-A.s||open-IND||your=mind-N.s||read-IND-PP-N.s||become-SUP||be.able-IND
|}
 
 
*Knowledge is knowing that the tomato is a fruit.  Wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad.
*'''sa̋a̋ra novt̬őőkom ma̋a̋lom e̋su sa̋a̋ru e̋sa: sa̋a̋sta maalme̋iṡom éna nim ðȩ̋u ne sa̋a̋ru e̋sa:'''
:{|
!sa̋a̋r-a||novt̬őők-om||ma̋a̋l-om||e̋s-u||sa̋a̋r-u||e̋s-a||sa̋a̋st-a||maal-me̋iṡ-om||éna||éȝ-om||ðȩ̋-u||ne||sa̋a̋r-u||e̋s-a
|-
|knowledge-N.s||tomato-A.s||fruit-A.s||be-SUP||know-SUP||be-IND||wisdom-N.s||fruit-mix-A.s||in||it-A.s||put-SUP||not||know-SUP||be-IND
|}
 
 
*How is a person who can vote, but who never takes time to do it, any better off than the person who is prevented from voting at all?
*'''őpu ma̋a̋ƣlu. de őpu kı̋þa néxum. xáál' űűþu vűűa sómi kísu őpu áfa sa̋baþu ı̋l̤u:'''
:{|
!őp-u||ma̋a̋ƣ-l-u||de||őp-u||kı̋þ-a||néxum||xáál-'||u~űþ-u||vűű-a||sómi||kísu
|-
||vote-SUP||be.able-AG-N.s||but||vote-SUP||take.time-IND||never||how-ELIS||ELT~fortunate-N.s||be-IND||than||at.all
|}
::{|
!őp-u||áfa||sa̋b-a-þu-Ø||ı̋l-l-u
|-
|vote-SUP||from||prevent-IND-PP-ABS||become-AG-N.s
|}
 
 
*Speak in such a way that others love to listen to you.  Listen in such a way that others love to speak to you.
*'''toáálu sa̋m̃e. ƥúvi ánus tum a̋a̋m̃u piira:  toáálu a̋a̋m̃e. ƥúvi ánus tús o sa̋m̃u piira:'''
:{|
!toáál-u||sa̋m̃-e||ƥúvi||án-us||t-um||a̋a̋m̃-u||piir-e̋ȝ-a||toáál-u||a̋a̋m̃-e||ƥúvi||án-us||t-ús||o||sa̋m̃-u||piir-a
|-
|such-ADV||speak-IMP||so.that||other-N.p||2s-A||listen.to-SUP||desire-IND||such-ADV||listen.to-IMP||so.that||other-N.p||2s-G||to||speak.to-SUP||desire-IND
|}
 
 
*Think for yourself (and) let others enjoy the privilege of doing so, too.
*'''mi-tús éra me̋ine: ítu kı̋u boþı̋tom ba̋ȝu étu ánun he̋ne:'''
:{|
!mi=t-ús||éra||me̋in-e||ítu||kı̋-u||boþı̋t-om||ba̋ȝ-u||étu||án-un||he̋n-e
|-
|self=2s-G||for||think-IMP||so||do-SUP||privilege-A.s||enjoy-SUP||too||other-A.p||let-IMP
|}
 
 
*Being intelligent doesn't prevent one from believing in stupid things,  it just expands the realm of possibilities.
*'''sa̋a̋ru vűűu mőőm̃on na̋mu áfa tı̋ı̋ðum sa̋ba ne: átu maaƣta̋m a̋a̋ram a̋a̋ra:'''
:{|
!sa̋a̋r-u||vűű-u||mőőm̃-on||na̋m–u||áfa||tı̋ı̋ð-um||sa̋b-a||ne||átu||maaƣt-a̋m||a̋a̋r-am||a̋a̋r-a
|-
|intelligent-N.s||be-SUP||stupid-A.p||believe-SUP||from||one-A.s||prevent-IND||not||just||possibility-G.p||realm-A.s||expand-IND
|}
 
 
*Do not envy those above you, nor despise those below you.
*'''tús úpa vűűantun na̋ȝe mee. tús néra vűűantun va̋ise meek̬e:'''
:{|
!t-ús||úpa||vűű-a-nt-un||na̋ȝ-e||mee||t-ús||néra||vűű-a-nt-un||va̋is-e||mee-k̬e
|-
|2s-G||above||be-IND-AP-A.p||envy-IMP||not||2s-G||below|| be-IND-AP-A.p||despise-IMP||not-and
|}
 
 
*If you wish to bake an apple pie from scratch, you must first invent the universe. ([[Wikipedia:Carl Sagan|Carl Sagan]])
*'''ébi tu toda̋s áfa abélvooƣkőðom vőőgu ɫele̋ȝa. toári alme̋ȝom ne̋e̋ru u-ke̋la:'''
:{|
!ébi||t-u||tod-a̋s||áfa||abél-vooƣkőð-om||vőőg-u||ɫel-e̋ȝa||toári||t-u||þúnt-u||alme̋ȝ-om||ne̋e̋r-u||u=ke̋l-a
|-
|if||2s-N||start-G.s||from||apple-pie-A.s||bake-SUP||wish-SBJ||then||2s-N||first-ADV||universe-A.s||invent-SUP||FUT=have.to-IND
|}
 
 
*Whoso pulleth out this sword of the stone and anvil is rightwise king born of all England. ([[Wikipedia:Alfred, Lord Tennyson|Lord Tennyson]])
*'''taainősk̬e żirősk̬e áfa i-ve̋e̋mom da̋bantu őr' angel̨a̋s że̋naþu re̋e̋ƣu m̃éérvi e̋sa:'''
:{|
!taain-ős=k̬e||żir-ős=k̬e||áfa||i=ve̋e̋m-om||da̋b-a-nt-u||őr-'||angel̨-a̋s||że̋n-a-þ-u||re̋e̋ƣ-u||m̃éér-vi||e̋s-a
|-
|stone-G.s=and||anvil-G.s=and||from||this=sword-A.s||pull-IND-AP-N.s||all-ELIS||England-G.s||be.born-IND-PP-N.s||king-N.s||right-ADV||be-IND
|}
 
 
*Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
*'''mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:'''
:{|
!m-um||pósa||ne̋ð-e||mee||hi||m-u||deuk-e̋ȝa||mee
|-
|1s-A||after||walk-IMP||not||for ||1s-N||lead-SBJ||not
|}
 
*Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
*'''mum n̨óópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:'''
:{|
!m-um||n̨ópa||ne̋ð-e||mee||hi||m-u||dag-e̋ȝa||mee
|-
|1s-A||before||walk-IMP||not||for||1s-N||follow-SBJ||not
|}
 
*Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.
*'''mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝'''
:{|
!m-um||kóma||étu||ne̋ð-e||mee||átu||ka̋im̃u-Ø||m-um||te̋m̃-e
|-
|1s-A||beside||also||walk-IMP||not||just||alone-ABS||1s-A||leave-IMP
|}
 
 
*'''þoosa̋ṡantus vı̋na ne. vı̋nantus þoosa̋ṡa ne⁝'''
*Those who mind don't matter; those who matter don't mind.
:{|
!þoos-a̋ṡ-a-nt-us||vı̋n-a||ne||vı̋n-a-nt-us||þoos-a̋ṡ-a||ne
|-
|against-move-IND-AP-N.p||be.important-IND||not||be.important-IND-AP-N.p|| against-move-IND||not
|}
 
 
*He who works with his hand is a laborer.
*'''eȝu-manős xéma da̋a̋rantu da̋a̋rlu e̋sa:'''
*ეჲუ-მანჵს ჯემა და̄რანტუ და̄რლუ ესა
:{|
!eȝu=man-ős||xéma||da̋a̋r-a-ntu-Ø||da̋a̋r-l-u||e̋s-a
|-
|his=hand-G.s||with||work-IND-AP-ABS||work-AG-N.s||be-IND
|}
 
*He who works with his hand and his head is a craftsman.
*'''eȝu-manősk̬e niimősk̬e xéma da̋a̋rantu űűrlu e̋sa:'''
*ეჲუ-მანჵსკჵე  ნი̄მჵსკჵე ჯემა და̄რანტუ უ̄ რლუ ესა
:{|
!eȝu=man-ős=k̬e||niim-ős=k̬e||xéma||da̋a̋r-a-ntu-Ø||űűr-l-u||e̋s-a
|-
|his=hand-G.s=and||head-G.s=and||with||work-IND-AP-ABS||craft-AG-N.s||be-IND
|}
 
*He who works with his hand and his head and his heart is an artist.
*'''eȝu-manősk̬e niimősk̬e suðősk̬e xéma da̋a̋rantu dűvlu esa:'''
*ეჲუ-მანჵსკჵე  ნი̄მჵსკჵე  სუთჵსკჵე ჯემა და̄რანტუ უ̄ რლუ ესა
:{|
!eȝu=man-ős=k̬e||niim-ős=k̬e||suð-ős=k̬e||xéma||da̋a̋r-a-ntu-Ø||dűv-l-u||e̋s-a
|-
|his=hand-G.s=and||head-G.s=and||heart-G.s=and||with||work-IND-AP-ABS||have.skill-AG-N.s||be-IND
|}

Latest revision as of 00:19, 24 January 2022