Senjecas domain - Sky: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!p
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
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!t
!d
!l
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!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
!h
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!s̨
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|
!i
!e
!a
!o
!u
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|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ĕ/
|/ʊ/
|}


==Note==
*Words in {{Color|red|red}}indicate objects or concepts not known in Sefdaania.
==1.0 Universe==
*a. What words refer to everything we can see?
**universe, cosmos'' - '''alme̋ȝo''' [ < '''al''', ''privative prefix'', '''me̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' measurable]
**creation - '''ƥűto'''
**heaven and earth - '''nűmok̬e ta̋lek̬e'''
**macrocosm - '''{{Color|red|méżalméȝo}}''' [ < '''méżi''', ''adj.'' large]
**everything that exists – '''{{Color|red|orésantos}}''' [< '''őri''', ''adj.'' all; '''e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' be]
==1.1 Sky==
*a. What words are used to refer to the sky?*
**sky, firmament - '''nűmo'''
**canopy - '''űngo'''
**vault - '''ƣűvo'''
*b. What words refer to air around the earth?
**air - '''ga̋a̋lo'''
**atmosphere – '''gaala̋a̋ro''' [< '''ga̋a̋lo''', air; '''a̋a̋ro''', open space]
**airspace - '''gaala̋a̋ro'''
**troposphere - '''{{Color|red|gáálṡurkĕle̋ƣo}}''' [< '''gaalo''', air; '''ṡűrko''', current; '''le̋ƣo''', layer]
**stratosphere - '''{{Color|red|tiiþmégaamle̋ƣo'''}} [< '''tiiþme̋a''', temperature; '''ga̋a̋ma''', ''t.v.'' increase; '''le̋ƣo''', layer]
**mesosphere - '''{{Color|red|tiiþmépinle̋ƣo}}''' [< '''tiiþme̋a''', temperature; '''pı̋na''', ''t.v.'' decrease; '''le̋ƣo''', layer]
**thermosphere -
**exosphere -  '''{{Color|red|sil̤e̋ƣo}}''' [< '''síli''', ''adj.'' outermost; '''le̋ƣo''', layer]
**ozone layer - '''{{Color|red|kooxǧíísuvle̋ƣo}}''' [< '''kőőxi''', ''adj.'' blue; '''ǧíía''', life; '''subo''', gas; '''le̋ƣo''', layer]
*c. What words are used to refer to the place or area beyond the sky?
**heaven - '''nűmo'''
**space - '''a̋a̋ro'''
**outer space - '''{{Color|red|puusa̋a̋ro}}''' [< '''pűűsi''', ''adj.'' outer; '''a̋a̋ro''', open space]
**ether – '''{{Color|red|diim̃e̋xra}}''' [< '''dı̋ı̋a''', ''i.v.'' shine brightly; '''m̃e̋xra''', matter]
**void - '''{{Color|red|m̃a̋a̋nta}}''' [< '''m̃a̋a̋na''', ''t.v.'' empty]
**solar system - '''suulta̋go''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''ta̋ga''', '''t.v.''' systematize]
*d. What words describe something in the sky or something that happens in the sky?
**aerial - '''ga̋a̋lm̃i'''
**heavenly, celestial - '''númm̃i'''
**atmospheric - '''gaala̋a̋rm̃i'''
**stratospheric - '''{{Color|red|tiiþmégaamle̋ƣm̃i'''}}
*e. What words describe the appearance of the sky?
**blue - '''numkőőki'''
**black [of the night] - '''kőni'''
**cloudy, cloud-filled - '''ne̋vri'''
**brilliant - '''pa̋a̋ugi'''
**dark - '''żími'''
**night sky - '''laaþnűmo''' [< '''la̋a̋ta''', night]
**foreboding - '''naƣűri'''
**stormy - '''ðűűi'''
**star-studded - '''ṡűxri'''
**clear sky - '''ga̋no'''
*f. What words refer to the edge of the sky where it meets the ground?
**horizon – '''numm̃űȝo''' [< '''nűmo''', sky; '''m̃űȝo''', limit]
**skyline - '''numm̃űȝo'''
*g. What words refer to something in the sky?
**heavenly-, celestial-, -body - '''numm̃e̋ko''' [< '''m̃e̋ko''', thing]
**luminary - '''le̋uxlo''' [< '''le̋uka''', ''t.v.'' illuminate; '''-lo''', ''verbal agent suffix'']
*h. What words refer to the lights that appear in the northern (or southern) sky?
**aurora borealis - '''kirűƣ̨e'''
**northern lights - '''kuðf̨őþos'''
**southern lights - '''lum̃f̨őþos'''
*i. What words refer to something being in the sky?
**aloft, up in the sky, up in the air - '''óónvi'''
===1.1.1 Heavenly bodies – '''numm̃e̋kos'''===
====1.1.1.1 Sun====
*a. What words refer to the sun?
**sun, sol - '''sűűle'''
**solar - '''sűűli'''
**daystar - '''ahṡűxe'''
*b. What words refer to how the sun moves?*
**rise, come up - '''re̋na'''
**set, go down, sink – '''dűűa'''
**cross the sky - '''nűmom ta̋ra'''
*c. What words refer to the time when the sun rises?
**dawn - '''va̋iƣa'''
**sunrise, sunup - '''ne̋e̋da'''
**daybreak - '''ahtőda''' [< '''aha''', morning; '''tőda''', ''t.v.'' begin]
**cockcrow - puunżĕka̋a̋m̃o
*d. What words refer to the time when the sun is at its highest point?
**noon - '''na̋a̋ża'''
**zenith - '''numőőnta''' [< '''nűma''', sky; '''őőnta''', height]
*e. What words refer to the time when the sun sets?
**sunset, sundown - '''dűűa'''
**dusk, twilight - '''ðe̋uska'''
**eventide - '''ȝı̋ta'''
*f. What words refer to when the sun is shining?
**shine - '''dı̋ı̋a'''
**sunny - '''sűűlri'''
**bright – '''dı̋ı̋i'''
**give light - '''f̨őþa'''
**daytime - '''ahf̨őþo'''
*g. What words refer to the sun shining through the clouds?
**come out - '''ka̋ȝa'''
**break through [''the clouds''] - ['''''ne̋von'''''] '''re̋uga'''
**go behind [''a cloud''] - [nevős] '''pósa la̋a̋ða'''
*h. What words describe where the sun is shining?
**sunlit, lit by the sun - '''suulf̨őþaþi'''
**be (out) in the sun – '''suule̋s néra vűűa'''
**shine on – '''éva ve̋la'''
**be in the sunlight – '''suulf̨oþős éna vűűa'''
**sunny (spot) - '''sűűlro ðe̋e̋o'''
*i. What words describe when or where the sun doesn't shine?
**shade, shadow - '''nı̋ı̋zo'''
**shady - '''nı̋ı̋zi'''
**eclipse [''v.''] - '''żı̋ma'''
**eclipse of the sun - '''suulżı̋mo'''
**sunless - '''fŭsűűli'''
*j. What words refer to the light of the sun?
**sunlight, sunshine - '''suulf̨őþo'''
**ray, beam - '''he̋e̋ro'''
**light - '''f̨őþo'''
**sunbeam - '''suulhe̋e̋ro'''
**radiance - '''he̋e̋r̈a'''
**glow - '''a̋a̋so'''
**sparkle, glisten - '''nı̋ga'''
**glare - '''pa̋a̋ugo'''
*k. What words describe the brightness of the sun?
**bright - '''dı̋i'''
**intense - '''m̃a̋li'''
**brilliant, luminous - '''pa̋a̋ugi'''
**blinding - '''re̋e̋manti'''
**glaring - '''pa̋a̋uganti'''
**glistening - '''nı̋ganti'''
**dim - '''le̋ini'''
*l. What refers to the sun heating things?
**warm - '''te̋pi'''
**heat - '''tı̋ı̋þa'''
**dry – '''sa̋usi'''
*m. What else does the sun do?
**looks down on - '''éva n̨aża̋ba'''
*n. What words describe the damage done by sunlight?
**sunburn – '''te̋e̋do'''
**sunstroke, heatstroke, heat prostration - '''tiiþda̋mo'''
**suntan, tan - '''suulba̋do'''
**sun damage - '''suulva̋no'''
**fading from the sun - '''suulma̋zo'''
**bleached by the sun - '''suulpa̋ȝaþi'''
*o. What do people use to protect themselves from the sun?
**sunglasses - '''żimve̋do'''
**shade tree - '''niizda̋ro'''
**suntan lotion - '''{{Color|red|súúlaiðsa̋vt̬i}}'''  [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''a̋iða''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''sa̋ba''', ''t.v.'' hinder; '''-t̬i''', ''noun suffix used to indicate a medicine'']
**awning - '''pűlto'''
**sun umbrella, parasol - '''{{Color|red|suulnı̋ı̋zlo}}''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''nı̋ı̋za''', ''t.v.'' shade; '''-lo''', ''instrument suffix'']
**sunbonnet - '''{{Color|red|niizṡa̋bo}}''' [< '''nı̋ı̋za''', ''t.v.'' shade;  '''ṡa̋bo''', hat]
**hat - '''ṡa̋bo'''
**visor – '''telkı̋ȝo'''
*p. What words are used of telling time by the sun?
**sundial, sun-clock - '''súúltenme̋lo''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''te̋na''', time; me̋a, ''t.v.'' measure; '''-lo''', ''instrument suffix'']
**angle of the sun - '''suulkőőno''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''kőőno''', angle]
**shoot the sun - '''sűűlem me̋a'''
**sextant - '''súúlkoonme̋lo'''
**position of the sun - '''suulðe̋e̋o'''
*q. What words refer to using the power of the sun?
**solar energy - '''suulfe̋do'''
**solar power - '''{{Color|red|suulm̃a̋xra}}''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; m̃a̋ka, ''t.v.'' empower]
**solar panel - '''{{Color|red|suulm̃a̋xlo}}''' [< '''sűűle''', sun; m̃a̋ka, ''t.v.'' empower; '''-lo''', ''instrument suffix'']
====1.1.1.2  Moon====
*a. What words refer to the moon?
**moon - '''ze̋e̋re'''
**satellite - '''ba̋l̤o'''
**full moon – '''b̨aage'''
**first quarter moon – '''dűste'''
**last quarter moon – '''þ̨őlǧe'''
**new moon - '''ża̋nge'''
*b. What words refer to how the moon moves?
**rise - '''re̋na'''
**set, sink - '''dűűa'''
*c. What words refer to the time when the moon rises?
**moonrise, rising of the moon – '''zeer̈e̋na'''
*d. What words refer to the time when the moon sets?
**moonset, setting of the moon – '''zeerdűűa'''
*e. What words refer to when the moon is shining?
**moon is shining, the moon is out - '''ze̋e̋ra'''
**by the light of the moon - '''zeerf̨oþa̋s xéma'''
**moon is coming out - '''ka̋ȝa'''
*f. What words describe where the moon is shining?
**moonlit, lit by the moon - '''zeerf̨őþaþi'''
**be in the moonlight – '''zeerf̨oþa̋s éna vűűa'''
*g. What words describe when or where the moon doesn't shine?
**moonless night - '''vĭze̋e̋ra la̋a̋ta'''
**eclipse of the moon - '''zeerżı̋ma'''
**eclipse (''v.'') - '''żı̋ma'''
*h. What words refer to the light of the moon?
**moonlight, moonshine - '''zeerf̨őþa'''
**moonbeam - '''zeerhe̋e̋ro'''
*i. What words describe the brightness of the moon?
**bright - '''dı̋ı̋i'''
**pale - '''le̋ini'''
*j. What words describe the appearance of the moon?
**man in the moon - '''b̨aaƣṡe̋ṡe''' [< '''b̨a̋a̋ge''', full moon; '''ṡe̋ṡe''', hare]
**harvest moon - '''koib̨a̋a̋ge '''
*k. What words refer to the spots on the moon?
**lunar sea - '''zéérkeba̋ro''' [< '''ze̋e̋re''', moon; '''keba̋ro''', steppe]
**crater - '''ðűmbo'''
*l. What words refer to the phases of the moon?
**phase - '''zı̋no'''
**half moon - '''felze̋e̋re'''
**quarter moon - '''na̋a̋lte ze̋e̋re'''
**crescent, sliver – '''(zeer)kőðlo''' [< '''kőðlo''', sickle]
**moon is waxing - '''me̋ża'''
**moon is waning - '''pı̋na'''
*m. What words refer to the time it takes for the moon to go through its phases?
**lunar month - '''e̋ida'''
====1.1.1.3 Star====
*a. What words are used to refer to the stars?
**star - '''ṡűke'''
*b. What words describe the sky when the stars are shining?
**starlit (sky) – '''ṡuxf̨őþaþo nűmo'''
**(sky is) ablaze with stars - '''ṡuke̋n šéða a̋iðo (nűmo vűűa)'''
**starry (sky), star studded (sky) - '''ṡűxro nűmo'''
**stars are shining – '''ṡűkes ðe̋m̃a'''
*c. What words are used for where the stars are shining?
**starlit, lit by the stars - '''ṡuxf̨őþaþi'''
*d. What words are used for when or where the stars don't shine?
**starless (sky/night) - '''fŭṡűko nűmo, fŭṡűka la̋a̋ta'''
*e. What words refer to the light of the stars?
**starlight - '''ṡuxf̨őþa'''
*f. What words describe the brightness of the stars?
**bright - '''dı̋ı̋i'''
**brilliant, luminous - '''pa̋a̋ugi'''
**dim - '''le̋ini'''
*g. What words describe the appearance of the stars?
**twinkle - '''v̌e̋ka'''
**wink - '''k̨űma'''
**glittering - '''nı̋ganti'''
**star-shaped - '''ṡuxzı̋ni'''
*h. What words refer to the study of the stars?
**astronomy - '''ṡuxsa̋a̋ra''' [< '''sa̋a̋ra''', ''t.v.'' know]
**astronomer - '''ṡúxsaara̋a̋gu''' [< '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''nominal agent suffix'']
**astrology - '''ṡuxta̋a̋fra''' [<  '''ta̋a̋fa''', ''t.v.'' foresee]
**astrologer - '''ṡúxtulka̋a̋gu'''
**stargazer - '''ṡuxża̋vlu''' [< '''ża̋ba''', ''t.v.'' gaze upon]
*i. What is a group of stars called?
**constellation - '''ṡuxgı̋ı̋ro''' [< '''gı̋ı̋ra''', ''t.v.'' draw]
**galaxy - '''ṡukı̋ȝo''' [< '''ı̋ȝo''', ''collective suffix'']
**nebula - '''ṡuxne̋vo''' [< '''ne̋vo''', cloud]
====1.1.1.4  Planet====
*a. What words refer to a planet?
**planet - '''d̬őőne'''
**wandering star - '''ma̋lante ṡűke'''
*b. What are the names of the planets?
**Mercury -'''ȝŭȝud̬őőne''' [< '''ȝŭȝui''', ''adj.'' innermost]
**Venus  – '''nevd̬őőne''' [<  '''ne̋vo''', cloud]
***Morning Star - '''aaiṡűke''' [< '''a̋a̋ȝa''', morning]
***Evening Star - '''ȝiþṡűke''' [< '''ȝı̋ta''', evening]
**Earth - '''v̌e̋e̋te'''
**Mars - '''reuðd̬őőne''' [< '''reuði''', ''adj.'' red]
**Jupiter - '''eeld̬őőne''' [< '''e̋e̋lo''', stripe]
**Saturn - '''aand̬őőne''' [< '''a̋a̋no''', ring]
**Uranus -'''lend̬őőne''' [< '''le̋na''', ''t.v.'' tilt]
**Neptune - '''kooxd̬őőne''' [< '''kőőxi''', ''adj.'' blue]
*c. What words refer to how the planets move?
**revolve [''on its axis''] -  '''t̨űla'''
**orbit [''around the sun''] - '''ba̋la'''
*d. What words refer to the sun and planets?
**solar system - '''suulta̋go'''
====1.1.1.5  Comet, Meteor, Asteroid====
*e. What words refer to comets?
**comet - '''voxd̬őőne''' [< '''vőxo''', flame]
**tail - '''pőɫo'''
**head - '''nı̋ı̋mo'''
*f. What do comets do?
**appear - '''ka̋ȝa'''
**disappear - '''ma̋a̋ȝa'''
*g. What words refer to meteors?
**meteor,  shooting star, falling star - '''foolṡűke''' [< '''főőla''', ''i.v.'' fall]
**meteor trail - '''fóólṡuxsa̋a̋go''' [< '''sa̋a̋go''', trail]
**meteor shower - '''fóólṡuxṡa̋do''' [< '''ṡa̋do''', shower]
*h. What do meteors do?
**flash across the sky – '''nűmom tára pa̋a̋uga'''
**blaze a trail across the sky - '''nűmom tára sa̋a̋gom vőxa'''
**strike the earth - '''v̌e̋e̋tem tűűga'''
**make a crater – '''ðűmbom va̋a̋na'''
**burn up - '''a̋iða'''
*i. What words are used for when a meteor hits the earth?
**meteorite - '''numta̋a̋ino''' [< '''ta̋a̋ino''', rock]
**meteor crater - '''númtaainðűmbo'''
*j. What is a small planet called?
**asteroid - '''balta̋a̋ino''' [< ''ba̋la''', ''t.v.'' orbit]

Latest revision as of 13:08, 30 July 2017