Senjecas dict. ṡ: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
<font size = 4>
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
 
!p
==Pronunciation table==
!b
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!f
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!v
|
!m̃
|
!m
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
!õ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! ı
!ĕ
! ɛ
!ŭ
! y
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! त
|/d/
! द
|/θ/
! थ
|/ð/
! ध
|/l̥/
! ल़
|/l/
! ल
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! च
|/ʣ/
! ज
|/s/
! स
|/z/
! स़
|/ɾ̥/
! र
|/n/
! न
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! क
|/g/
! ग
|/ç/
! क़
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
|/j̊/
! ह
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! स्व
|/sʲ/
! स्य
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! इ ई<br>पि पी
|/e/
! ए एै<br>पे पै
|/ä/
! अ आ<br>प पा
|/ɒ/
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
|/u/
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! पं
|/ɛ/
! पऺ
|/ʊ/
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}




===Alphabets===
==Alphabets==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
|-
|-
!lat
! <center>lat</center>
!grk
! arb
!cyr
! cyr
!arm
! dev
!geo
! geo
!dev
! grk
!gla
! heb
!run
! run
!tng
! tng
!heb
!arb
!tif
!kat
!hir
!han
|-
|-
|c
|
|τσ
| طص
| ц
|
|
| ծ
|
| ϻ
|ᛋ
|ⱌ
|?
| צ
| צ
| طص
|
|ⵜⵙ
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Quesse Quesse]
|ㄗ
|ば
|ㅆ
|}
|}
*''The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.''
 
*Ṡ, '''ṡőro''' चो॓रो, from the word '''ṡőri''', [[Wikipedia:Aquilegia vulgaris|columbine]], is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.




===Notes===
==Notes==
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|affx]] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'',  '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|''afx'']] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'',  '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic suffix''.
#comp = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#''cpd'' = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star + '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover = '''ṡuxka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
#derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''a̋a̋gi''', acidic < '''a̋a̋go''', acid, or a word with an affix, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered < '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers.
#poly = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, ''e.g.'', '''be̋so''', beam of a scale < '''be̋so''', arm.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#P.N. = proper noun, ''e.g.'', '''ṡe̋l̨u''', sundered archimage.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 67/49+3/78%. This means that there are 67 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 49 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 78 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 75 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




===Dictionary===
==Dictionary==
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', 1. ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erá-'', hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ001 '''ṡa̋a̋|ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ''<u>tam</u>erau'' ためらう, hesitate]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. '''-mo''', argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. '''-msi''', ''adj.'' argumentative, contentious, disputatious. '''-mta''', disagreeableness, offensiveness. '''-m̨i''', ''adj.'' arguable, debatable, controvertible.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction.
*ṡ002 '''ṡa̋a̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' show the way, direct. '''-gı̋ı̋ro''', map. '''-lo''', compass. '''-lu''', director. '''-o''', direction, directive. '''-ra''', direction, way.
*ṡ003 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*ṡ003 '''ṡa̋a̋v|i''', ''adj.'' tawny. '''-ta''', tawniness.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa̋|da''', ''i.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ004 '''ṡa''', ''adv.'' just, but a little distance [> Mongolian ''*<u>ča</u>-'', beyond].
*''P.N.'' '''ṡa̋ða''', rutting month (Sep 17-Oct 16) [< '''ṡa̋ða''', ''i.v.'' rut].
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|di''', ''adj.'' excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit ''<u>śāśad</u>uḥ'', distinguish o.s.]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' excel (in, '''túȝa'''). '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' excel, transcend. '''-ðra''', excellence, transcendence.
*ṡ005 '''ṡa̋|ga''', 1. ''t.v.'' emaciate. 2. ''i.v.'' be emaciated. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ006 '''ṡadűru''', adept  [''4th rank of Ethrans''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>catur</u>'', skill].
*ṡ006 '''ṡa̋l|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' deepen. 2. ''i.v.'' deepen. '''-i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋|gi''', ''adj.'' emaciated. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' emaciate. '''-ƣra''', emaciation.
*ṡ007 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' relax. 2. ''i.v.'' relax [> Inupik ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ008 '''ṡa̋l|i''', ''adj.'' deep, profound. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deepen. '''-ra''', nadir. '''-ta''', depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
*ṡ008 '''ṡámu''', ''adv.'' downright, quite, exactly, just, really [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until].
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' relax. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' relax [> [[Wikipedia:Iñupiat|Inupik]] ''<u>sal</u>a''-, lie dozing]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' relaxing. '''-ta''', relaxation.
*ṡ009 '''ṡa̋p|a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''] [> Proto Tungus-Manchu ''*<u>čap</u>a'', white clay]. '''-o''', white clay, kaolin.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋m|i''', ''adj.'' exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish ''<u>ham</u>aan'', until]. '''-m̈óódi''', ''cnj.'' just as. '''-ta''', exactness, accuracy, precision. '''-te̋n=i''', ''adj.'' prompt, punctual. '''=ta''', promptness, punctuality. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' promptly, punctually, on time. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
*ṡ010 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' change directions, turn aside [> Greenlandic Inupik ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋|na''', ''t.v.'' know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, '''xéma''') [Georgian ''<u>can</u>''-, bequeath]. '''-naþ=u''', acquaintance. '''=us''', kith. '''-n̨e̋=ta''', ''t.v.'' introduce (to, '''o'''). '''=þra''', introduction.
*ṡ011 '''ṡa̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' go-, be-, -barefoot [> Mongolian '''<u>čir</u>ama''', naked]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋p|o''', white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian ''<u>čab</u>aɣu'', clay]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' dig [''white clay''].
*ṡ012 '''ṡa̋s|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' grizzle. 2. ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. '''2.''' ''t.v.'' turn away from [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Greenlandic Inupik]] ''<u>saq</u>i-'', to wander about].
*ṡ013 '''ṡa̋|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋r|i''', ''adj.'' barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian ''<u>čir</u>ama'', naked]. '''-o''', bare foot.
*ṡ014 '''ṡa̋x|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' fork, impale. 2. ''i.v.'' fork, branch off, bifurcate, ramify [> Lithuanian ''<u>suak</u>à'', branch]. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, ramification, dichotomy.
*ṡ015 '''ṡa̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' grizzle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' grizzle [> English <u>har</u>e]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
*ṡ015 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> Yupik ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ016 '''ṡa̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fight, combat [> English <u>ke</u>rn]. '''-te̋e̋pu''', comrade in arms. '''-tı̋ȝus''', armed forces. '''-to''', combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. '''-þda̋ro''', battleground, battlefield. '''-þkőlgo''', battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. '''-þlu''', combatant, fighter. '''-þmı̋ı̋rta''', truce, ceasefire. '''-þmőr=e''', war-horse, charger, destrier. '''=mı̋mu''', horse-soldier, cavalryman. '''=mı̋mus''', cavalry. '''-þm̃u''', troop(s). '''-þsi''', ''adj.'' combative.
*ṡ016 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*ṡ017 '''ṡa̋uk|o''', decree,  edict. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.''  decree.
*''affx'' '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> Lower Navarrese ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ018 '''ṡa̋x|o''', fork [''of a tree, river, etc.''], bracket [> Lithuanian ''<u>šak</u>a'', branch]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' fork, bifurcate. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' fork, impale. '''-lo''', pitchfork. '''-ra''', forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
*ṡ017 '''ṡe̋k|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. 2. ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> Tamil ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ019 '''ṡáxmu''', ''adv.'' downriver, downstream [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>cakǝm</u>-na'', downriver].
*ṡ018 '''ṡe̋la''', 1. ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. 2. ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋e̋u|a''', ''i.v.'' stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [''of ships'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wobbly, unsteady. '''-o''', wobble.
*''afx'' '''-ṡe''', ''emphatic enclitic'' [> [[Wikipedia:Navarro-Lapurdian languages|Lower Navarrese]] ''-<u>(t)xe</u>'', ''emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs''].
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋k|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' splinter, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' splinter, chip [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cak</u>kai'', splinter]. '''-o''', splinter, chip.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lean, recline, incline. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' lean, recline [> German ''<u>Hal</u>de'', heap].
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*P.N. '''ṡe̋l̨u''', fallen Child of Air; also known as '''semȝa̋zu'''.
*ṡ019 '''ṡe̋m|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' exert. 2. ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' exert. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. '''-i''', ''adj.'' laborious, toilsome. '''-o''', labor. '''-ra''', exertion, labor, toil.
*ṡ020 '''ṡe̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off [> English ''<u>ken</u>osis'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ024 '''ṡe̋n|i''', ''adj.'' null, void, invalid [> English <u>ken</u>osis]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. '''-o''', the void. '''-ra''', nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. '''-ta''', nullity, invalidity.
*ṡ021 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*ṡ025 '''ṡe̋po''', ten billion.
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rõ''', ''name of Cel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerbe̋rɔ''', ''name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.''
*''P.N.'' '''ṡerf̨a̋ga,''', antler-growing month (Jun 19-Jul18) [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''drv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*''derv'' '''ṡe̋rmi''', ''adj.'' antlered. [< '''ṡe̋ra''', ''i.v.'' grow antlers].
*ṡ026 '''ṡe̋|ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ta''', ''i.v.'' harden, (set) firm, solidfy. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' hard.
*ṡ022 '''ṡe̋|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy. 2. ''i.v.'' harden, firm, solidfy [> Inupik ''<u>sit</u>i-'', hard]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete. '''-to''', solid. '''-þpe̋di''', ''adj.'' sure-footed. '''-þƣőmi''', ''adj.'' stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. '''-þta''', firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness.
*ṡ027 '''ṡe̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' repeat. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', more].  '''-o''', repetition. '''-še̋no''', rhyme.  
*ṡ023 '''ṡe̋x|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' repeat. 2. ''i.v.'' repeat [> Turkish ''<u>dah</u>a'', plus].  '''-o''', repetition.  
*ṡ028 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>cī</u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ024 '''ṡı̋ı̋|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' tear-, rip-, [-up, -off]. 2. ''i.v.'' tear, rip [> Telugu '''<u>cī</u>ru'', tear]. '''-o''', tear, rip.
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ025 '''ṡı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' gore, horn [> Kolami ''<u>sit</u>u''-, gore]. '''-d̨őni''', ''adj.'' horny, made of horn. '''-ðko''', antenna. '''-ðmi''', ''adj.'' horned. '''-ðni''', ''adj.'' horny, like horn. '''-ðże̋e̋no''', bugle call.
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly, flit [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*ṡ026 '''ṡı̋ı̋po''', flint knife.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*ṡ027 '''ṡı̋ı̋ƣa''', ''i.v.'' move quickly [> English <u>hi</u>e].
*''cpd'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*ṡ028 '''ṡı̋ı̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' border; bind [''carpets'']; mount [''in a frame'']; trim [''as with lace'']; set [''jewels'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' edged. '''-o''', edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋b|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' twist, wring (out). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>çev</u>irmek'', twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*''comp'' '''ṡiix|sa̋a̋r=a''', {{Color|red|urology}}. =a̋a̋gu, {{Color|red|urologist}}. '''-t̬i''', diuretic.
*''cpd'' '''ṡiðże̋e̋no''', bugle call [< '''ṡı̋ðo''', horn; '''że̋e̋na''', ''t.v.'' recognize].
*ṡ029 '''ṡı̋b|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' twist, wring [out]. 2. ''i.v.'' twist [> Turkish ''<u>čev</u>ir''-, twist]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' twisting, sinuous.
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna'', belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*ṡ030 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>śíś</u>u''-, child]. '''-ska̋=da''', ''t.v.'' kidnap. '''=ðlu''', kidnapper. '''-sle̋e̋gu''', {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sm̃=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ĕta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [> Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script. '''-flo''', brush.
*ṡ031 '''ṡı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' leash [> Latvian ''<u>sik</u>sna, belt]. '''-o''', leash, lead; thong.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', {{Color|red|syringe}}. '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ032 '''ṡı̋|pa''', ''t.v.'' brush, wag [''the tail''] [Latin ''<u>cip</u>pu'', stake]. '''-flo''', brush.  '''-fȝa̋ro''', brush script.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋r|o''', stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>i-'', foul odor]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' stink, smell foul, reek (of, ''Gen.''). '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
*ṡ033 '''ṡı̋ƣ|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' squirt, syringe, inject. 2. ''i.v.'' splash [> Yupik ''<u>ciq</u>i'', splash water on]. '''-lo''', syringe. '''-o''', splash.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋s|a''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. '''-i''' ''adj.'' effervescent. '''-ta''', effervescense.
*ṡ034 '''ṡı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' stink, smell foul [> Korean ''<u>čir</u>i''-, foul odor]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant. '''-o''', stink, stench, fetor.
*ṡ038 '''ṡı̋|ṡu''', child [''small person''] [''cf.'' '''żőőnaþu'''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>śíś</u>u'' शिशु, child]. '''-sle̋e̋gu,''' {{Color|red|pediatrician}}. '''-sm̃=i''', ''adj.'' childish, puerile. '''=ɛta''', puerility. '''-sni''', ''adj.'' childlike. '''-sta''', childhood.
*ṡ035 '''ṡı̋sa''', ''i.v.'' hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz.
*ṡ039 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. '''-lo''', eraser. '''-ra''', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ036 '''ṡı̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu ''<u>civ</u>vu'', shave]. ''-lo'', eraser. ''-ra'', deletion, erasure.
*ṡ040 '''ṡı̋x|o''', bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt.
*ṡ037 '''ṡı̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' bar, bolt [> Japanese ''<u>chik</u>iri'', balance beam]. '''-o''', bar, rod, bolt, ingot, rail.
*ṡ041 '''ṡőő|go''', ash(es) [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ038 '''ṡőő|ga''', ''t.v.'' strew-, cover-, -with ashes [> Uzbek ''<u>čụɣ</u>'', glowing coals]. '''-go''', ash(es). '''-ƣmi''', ''adj.'' ashes, cinerous, consisting of ashes. '''-ƣni''', ''adj.'' ashes, ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
*ṡ042 '''ṡőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ039 '''ṡőől|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. ''i.v.'' flush. '''-o''', rinse.
*ṡ043 '''ṡőőxa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' peck. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ040 '''ṡőőxa''', 1. ''t.v.'' peck. 2. ''i.v.'' peck [> Turkish ''<u>čok</u>u''-, peck].
*ṡ044 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ041 '''ṡő|di''', ''adj.'' vicious. '''-ðta''', viciousness.
*ṡ045 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [> Japanese ''<u>tom</u>ó'' 共, together].
*ṡ042 '''ṡómu''', ''adv.'' together [Proto Japanese ''*<u>tǝ́m</u>ǝ'', together].
*ṡ046 '''ṡőmr|a''', regret. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' regret. '''-i''', ''i.v.'' regretful; '''''~u e̋sa''''', ''i.v.'' apologize (for, '''ha''').
*ṡ043 '''ṡő|ta''', 1. ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. 2. ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ047 '''ṡőrk|a''', ecstasy, rapture [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>cokk</u>u'', ecstasy]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ecstatic.
*ṡ044 '''ṡűűð|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch. 2. ''i.v.'' soil, dirty [> Latvian ''<u>sū̃d</u>s'', manure]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-o''', dirt, filth, grime.
*ṡ048 '''ṡőt|a''', ''t.v.'' straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>cōṭ</u>u'', span of thumb and forefinger]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' astride, astraddle.
*ṡ045 '''ṡűűm|a''', ''t.v.'' billow (out) [> English <u>cum</u>ulus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wavy, billowy, rolling [ground]. '''-ȝa̋fo''', {{Color|red|breaker, groyne}}. '''-o''', billow, surge.
*ṡ049 '''ṡő|va''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunge, precipitate. '''-þra''', plunge, precipitation.
*ṡ046 '''ṡű|ṡa''', 1. ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. 2. ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ050 '''ṡűűð|o''', dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian ''<u>sūd</u>s'', shit]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' soil, dirty. '''-i''', ''adj.'' dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
*ṡ051 '''ṡűla''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ052 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'' श्वस्, tomorrow]. '''-a̋a̋ȝa''', tomorrow morning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ053 '''ṡűnd|a''', ''i.v.'' evaporate [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cuṇṭ</u>u'', dry up]. '''-ɛra''', evaporation.
*ṡ054 '''ṡű|ra''', '''1.''' ''i.v.'' stand (still, up). '''2.''' ''t.v.'' stand, {{Color|red|park}} [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>mak'', stand]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fixed, stationary. '''-rȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-rno''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-ro''', stand, upright, rest; rack, {{Color|red|chassis}}. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. '''-rta''', constancy, permanence.
*ṡ055 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'' たき, waterfall].
*ṡ056 '''ṡű|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [''a salad'']; trill, warble; roll [''of drums'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [''of drums'']. '''-slu''', flourisher, brandisher, wielder. '''-sra''', flourish, turmoil. '''-ṡo''', swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [''of smoke'']; peg [''of violins, etc.'']; drum roll; warbling.
*ṡ057 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ058 '''ṡűv|i''', ''adj.'' clean [> Armenian սուրբ ''<u>surb</u>'', holy]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' clean, purge. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. '''-lu''', maid.
*''cpd'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered [< '''ṡűke''', star; '''ka̋da''', ''t.v.'' cover].
*''drv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̬a̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' frame [''construction, border''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>caṭ</u>ṭam'', frame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' framed. '''-þlo''', frame. '''-þlu''', framer. '''-þra''', framing.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' celebrate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English <u>quar</u>rel].
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhii</u>da'' 치다, spread (''of plants'')]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̬ı̋|lo''', wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>-'', wax]. '''-lga̋do''', wax beard. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' wax. '''-lmi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy. '''-lni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-l̨őni''', ''adj.'' made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨a̋|bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people''] [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>rai'' 辛い, bitter]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (make-) -bitter, embitter. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', ''postp.'' (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨ő|ka''', ''i.v.'' crouch (down), stoop (down) [> [[Wikipedia:Evenki language|Evenki]] ''<u>čok</u>o-'', squat].
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ072 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ073 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.
*ṡ074 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish ''<u>tüm</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ075 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.


*ṡ047 '''ṡűla''', 1. ''t.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. ''i.v.'' shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean ''<u>čūl</u>-'', shrink].
*ṡ048 '''ṡűm̃|a''', tomorrow [> Sanskrit ''<u>śv</u>ás'', tomorrow]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tomorrow’s. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' tomorrow.
*ṡ049 '''ṡűr|a''', 1. ''i.v.'' stand (still). 2. ''t.v.'' stand, park [> Turkish ''<u>dur</u>-'', stand]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fixed, permanent, stationary, stable, constant. '''-ȝa̋ro''', block script. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect. '''-no''', stand, stall, booth, pitch. '''-o''', stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. '''-r̈a''', standing, upright position, station, state, condition. '''-ta''', stability, constancy, permanence. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' permanently, for good.
*ṡ050 '''ṡűrko''', current [''water, {{Color|red|electricity}}''] [> Japanese ''<u>tak</u>i'', swift current].
*ṡ051 '''ṡűta''', ''t.v.'' rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian ''<u>csont</u>'', bone].
*ṡ052 '''ṡűv|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. 2. ''i.v.'' clean, purify, purge [> Armenian ''<u>surb</u>'', clean]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' clean. '''-lu''', maid.
*''comp'' '''ṡux|ka̋ðmi''', ''adj.'' star-, -capped, -covered.
*''derv'' '''ṡűxko''', asterisk.
*ṡ053 '''ṡ̬e̋n|a''', 1. ''t.v.'' celebrate. 2. ''i.v.'' celebrate. '''-o''', celebration.
*ṡ054 '''ṡ̬e̋sa''', ''i.v.'' pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> Latin ''<u>quer</u>or'', bewail].
*ṡ055 '''ṡ̬ı̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' sprout, shoot; spring-, come, -from [> Korean ''<u>čhi</u>i''-, rise]. '''-o''', sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [''of antlers''].
*ṡ056 '''ṡ̬ı̋l|a''', ''t.v.'' wax [> Georgian ''<u>cvil</u>''-, wax]. '''-ga̋do''', wax beard. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' waxen, waxy, consisting of wax. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' waxy, waxen, waxlike. '''-o''', wax.
*ṡ057 '''ṡ̬ők|i''', ''adj.'' shallow, superficial. '''-xta''', shallowness, superficiality.
*ṡ058 '''ṡ̬ű|pi''', ''adj.'' lean [> Hungarian ''<u>sov</u>ány'', thin]. '''-fta''', leaness.
*ṡ059 '''ṡ̨a̋|ba''', 1. t.v (make-) -bitter, embitter. 2. i.v (become-), -bitter [> Japanese ''<u>tsù</u>ra''-, bitter]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' bitter; sharp, biting; harsh [''of sounds'']; irritable [''of people'']. '''-vta''', bitterness. '''-vt̬i''', bitters.
*ṡ060 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ061 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', postp. in-, -exchange-, -return-]. -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ062 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ063 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', 1. ''t.v.'' agree upon. 2. ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ064 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand [> Turkish ''<u>t̬m</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tɨr</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.


total: 67/50+3/79%
[[Senjecas dict. t]]

Latest revision as of 10:59, 24 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
طص ц ծ ϻ צ Quesse
  • Ṡ, ṡőro चो॓रो, from the word ṡőri, columbine, is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the vainűko, the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -ṡe, emphatic suffix.
  2. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., ṡűke, star + ka̋da, t.v. cover = ṡuxka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered.
  3. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered < ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers.
  4. P.N. = proper noun, e.g., ṡe̋l̨u, sundered archimage.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  7. There are 75 root words (lemmata) of which 43 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ṡ001 ṡa̋a̋|ma, 1. t.v. argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. i.v. argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese tamerau ためらう, hesitate]. -mi, adj. disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. -mo, argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. -msi, adj. argumentative, contentious, disputatious. -mta, disagreeableness, offensiveness. -m̨i, adj. arguable, debatable, controvertible.
  • ṡ002 ṡa̋a̋s|a, t.v. show the way, direct. -gı̋ı̋ro, map. -lo, compass. -lu, director. -o, direction, directive. -ra, direction, way.
  • ṡ003 ṡa̋a̋v|i, adj. tawny. -ta, tawniness.
  • ṡ004 ṡa, adv. just, but a little distance [> Mongolian *ča-, beyond].
  • ṡ005 ṡa̋|di, adj. excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit śāśaduḥ, distinguish o.s.]. -da, i.v. excel (in, túȝa). -dı̋d̨a, t.v. excel, transcend. -ðra, excellence, transcendence.
  • ṡ006 ṡadűru, adept [4th rank of Ethrans] [> Tamil catur, skill].
  • ṡ007 ṡa̋|gi, adj. emaciated. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. emaciate. -ƣra, emaciation.
  • ṡ008 ṡa̋l|i, adj. deep, profound. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deepen. -ra, nadir. -ta, depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
  • ṡ009 ṡa̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. relax. 2. i.v. relax [> Inupik sala-, lie dozing]. -i, adj. relaxing. -ta, relaxation.
  • ṡ010 ṡa̋m|i, adj. exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish hamaan, until]. -m̈óódi, cnj. just as. -ta, exactness, accuracy, precision. -te̋n=i, adj. prompt, punctual. =ta, promptness, punctuality. =vi, adv. promptly, punctually, on time. -vi, adv. exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
  • ṡ011 ṡa̋|na, t.v. know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, xéma) [Georgian can-, bequeath]. -naþ=u, acquaintance. =us, kith. -n̨e̋=ta, t.v. introduce (to, o). =þra, introduction.
  • ṡ012 ṡa̋p|o, white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian čabaɣu, clay]. -a, i.v. dig [white clay].
  • ṡ013 ṡa̋ƣa, 1. i.v. change directions, turn-, -aside, -away. 2. t.v. turn away from [> Greenlandic Inupik saqi-, to wander about].
  • ṡ014 ṡa̋r|i, adj. barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian čirama, naked]. -o, bare foot.
  • ṡ015 ṡa̋s|a, 1. t.v. grizzle. 2. i.v. grizzle [> English hare]. -i, adj. grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
  • ṡ016 ṡa̋|ta, 1. t.v. fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. i.v. fight, combat [> English kern]. -te̋e̋pu, comrade in arms. -tı̋ȝus, armed forces. -to, combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. -þda̋ro, battleground, battlefield. -þkőlgo, battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. -þlu, combatant, fighter. -þmı̋ı̋rta, truce, ceasefire. -þmőr=e, war-horse, charger, destrier. =mı̋mu, horse-soldier, cavalryman. =mı̋mus, cavalry. -þm̃u, troop(s). -þsi, adj. combative.
  • ṡ017 ṡa̋uk|o, decree, edict. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. decree.
  • ṡ018 ṡa̋x|o, fork [of a tree, river, etc.], bracket [> Lithuanian šaka, branch]. -a, i.v. fork, bifurcate. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fork, impale. -lo, pitchfork. -ra, forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
  • ṡ019 ṡáxmu, adv. downriver, downstream [> Yupik cakǝm-na, downriver].
  • ṡ020 ṡe̋e̋u|a, i.v. stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [of ships]. -i, adj. wobbly, unsteady. -o, wobble.
  • afx -ṡe, emphatic enclitic [> Lower Navarrese -(t)xe, emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs].
  • ṡ021 ṡe̋k|a, 1. t.v. splinter, chip. 2. i.v. splinter, chip [> Tamil cakkai, splinter]. -o, splinter, chip.
  • ṡ022 ṡe̋la, 1. t.v. lean, recline, incline. 2. i.v. lean, recline [> German Halde, heap].
  • P.N. ṡe̋l̨u, fallen Child of Air; also known as semȝa̋zu.
  • ṡ023 ṡe̋m|a, 1. t.v. exert. 2. i.v. make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. -i, adj. laborious, toilsome. -o, labor. -ra, exertion, labor, toil.
  • ṡ024 ṡe̋n|i, adj. null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. -o, the void. -ra, nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. -ta, nullity, invalidity.
  • ṡ025 ṡe̋po, ten billion.
  • P.N. ṡerbe̋rɔ, name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.
  • drv ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered. [< ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • ṡ026 ṡe̋|ti, adj. firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete, tight [> Inupiaq siti-, hard]. -ta, i.v. harden, (set) firm, solidfy. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. -to, solid. -þpe̋di, adj. sure-footed. -þƣőmi, adj. stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, obdurate. -þta, firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. -þvi, adv. hard.
  • ṡ027 ṡe̋x|a, 1. t.v. repeat. 2. i.v. repeat [> Turkish daha, more]. -o, repetition. -še̋no, rhyme.
  • ṡ028 ṡı̋ı̋|a, 1. t.v. tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). 2. i.v. tear, rip [> Telugu ru, tear]. -o, tear, rip.
  • ṡ029 ṡı̋ı̋po, flint knife.
  • ṡ030 ṡı̋ı̋ƣa, i.v. move quickly, flit [> English hie].
  • ṡ031 ṡı̋ı̋r|a, t.v. border; bind [carpets]; mount [in a frame]; trim [as with lace]; set [jewels]. -i, adj. edged. -o, edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
  • cpd ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a, urology. =a̋a̋gu, urologist. -t̬i, diuretic.
  • ṡ032 ṡı̋b|a, 1. t.v. twist, wring (out). 2. i.v. twist [> Turkish çevirmek, twist]. -i, adj. twisting, sinuous.
  • cpd ṡiðże̋e̋no, bugle call [< ṡı̋ðo, horn; że̋e̋na, t.v. recognize].
  • ṡ033 ṡı̋k|a, t.v. leash [> Latvian siksna, belt]. -o, leash, lead; thong.
  • ṡ034 ṡı̋|pa, t.v. brush, wag [the tail] [> Latin cippu, stake]. -fȝa̋ro, brush script. -flo, brush.
  • ṡ035 ṡı̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. squirt, syringe, inject [> Yupik ciqi, splash water on]. -lo, syringe. -o, splash.
  • ṡ036 ṡı̋r|o, stink, stench, fetor, reek [> Korean čiri-, foul odor]. -a, i.v. stink, smell foul, reek (of, Gen.). -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
  • ṡ037 ṡı̋s|a, i.v. hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. -i adj. effervescent. -ta, effervescense.
  • ṡ038 ṡı̋|ṡu, child [small person] [cf. żőőnaþu] [> Sanskrit śíśu शिशु, child]. -sle̋e̋gu, pediatrician. -sm̃=i, adj. childish, puerile. =ɛta, puerility. -sni, adj. childlike. -sta, childhood.
  • ṡ039 ṡı̋v|a, t.v. scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu civvu, shave]. -lo, eraser. -ra, deletion, erasure.
  • ṡ040 ṡı̋x|o, bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese chikiri, balance beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bar, bolt.
  • ṡ041 ṡőő|go, ash(es) [> Uzbek čụɣ, glowing coals]. -ga, t.v. strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. -ƣmi, adj. cinerous, consisting of ashes. -ƣni, adj. ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
  • ṡ042 ṡőől|a, 1. t.v. rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. i.v. flush. -o, rinse.
  • ṡ043 ṡőőxa, 1. t.v. peck. 2. i.v. peck [> Turkish čoku-, peck].
  • ṡ044 ṡő|di, adj. vicious. -ðta, viciousness.
  • ṡ045 ṡómu, adv. together [> Japanese tomó 共, together].
  • ṡ046 ṡőmr|a, regret. -a, i.v. regret. -i, i.v. regretful; ~u e̋sa, i.v. apologize (for, ha).
  • ṡ047 ṡőrk|a, ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu cokku, ecstasy]. -i, adj. ecstatic.
  • ṡ048 ṡőt|a, t.v. straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger]. -a, postp. astride, astraddle.
  • ṡ049 ṡő|va, 1. t.v. plunge, precipitate. 2. i.v. plunge, precipitate. -þra, plunge, precipitation.
  • ṡ050 ṡűűð|o, dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian sūds, shit]. -a, i.v. soil, dirty. -i, adj. dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
  • ṡ051 ṡűla, 1. t.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. i.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean čūl-, shrink].
  • ṡ052 ṡűm̃|a, tomorrow [> Sanskrit śvás श्वस्, tomorrow]. -a̋a̋ȝa, tomorrow morning. -i, adj. tomorrow’s. -vi, adv. tomorrow.
  • ṡ053 ṡűnd|a, i.v. evaporate [> Tamil cuṇṭu, dry up]. -ɛra, evaporation.
  • ṡ054 ṡű|ra, 1. i.v. stand (still, up). 2. t.v. stand, park [> Turkish durmak, stand]. -ri, adj. fixed, stationary. -rȝa̋ro, block script. -rno, stand, stall, booth, pitch. -ro, stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. -r̈a, standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. -rta, constancy, permanence.
  • ṡ055 ṡűrko, current [water, electricity] [> Japanese taki たき, waterfall].
  • ṡ056 ṡű|ṡa, 1. t.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [of drums]. 2. i.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [of drums]. -slu, flourisher, brandisher, wielder. -sra, flourish, turmoil. -ṡo, swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [of smoke]; peg [of violins, etc.]; drum roll; warbling.
  • ṡ057 ṡűta, t.v. rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian csont, bone].
  • ṡ058 ṡűv|i, adj. clean [> Armenian սուրբ surb, holy]. -a, i.v. clean, purge. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. -lu, maid.
  • cpd ṡux|ka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered [< ṡűke, star; ka̋da, t.v. cover].
  • drv ṡűxko, asterisk.
  • ṡ059 ṡ̬a̋|ta, t.v. frame [construction, border] [> Tamil caṭṭam, frame]. -ti, adj. framed. -þlo, frame. -þlu, framer. -þra, framing.
  • ṡ060 ṡ̬e̋n|a, 1. t.v. celebrate. 2. i.v. celebrate. -o, celebration.
  • ṡ061 ṡ̬e̋sa, i.v. pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
  • ṡ062 ṡ̬ı̋k|a, i.v. spring-, come, -from [> Korean čhiida 치다, spread (of plants)]. -o, sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [of antlers].
  • ṡ063 ṡ̬ı̋|lo, wax [> Georgian cvil-, wax]. -lga̋do, wax beard. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. wax. -lmi, adj. waxen, waxy. -lni, adj. waxy, waxen, waxlike. -l̨őni, adj. made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
  • ṡ064 ṡ̬ők|i, adj. shallow, superficial. -xta, shallowness, superficiality.
  • ṡ065 ṡ̬ű|pi, adj. lean [> Hungarian sovány, thin]. -fta, leaness.
  • ṡ066 ṡ̨a̋|bi, adj. bitter; harsh [of sounds]; irritable [of people] [> Japanese tsùrai 辛い, bitter]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. (make-) -bitter, embitter. -vta, bitterness. -vt̬i, bitters.
  • ṡ067 ṡ̨a̋la, t.v. open wide [> Mongolian čalaji-, open wide].
  • ṡ068 ṡ̨ő|ga, t.v. exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish dejisu, exchange]. -ga, postp. (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. -ɠi, adj. exchangeable. -ƣlu, trader. -ƣra, interchange, exchange, trade.
  • ṡ069 ṡ̨ő|ka, i.v. crouch (down), stoop (down) [> Evenki čoko-, squat].
  • ṡ070 ṡ̨ől|a, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • ṡ071 ṡ̨ő|xa, 1. t.v. agree upon. 2. i.v. agree [> Japanese togé, commit]. -xra, agreement. -x̨i, adj. agreeable.
  • ṡ072 ṡ̨űb|o, coffin, casket [> Manchu χobo, coffin]. -a̋a̋gu, pallbearer. -őőro, pall.
  • ṡ073 ṡ̨úf|a, postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian čoɣu, through and through]. -u, adv. through.
  • ṡ074 ṡ̨űmo, ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish tümen, ten thousand].
  • ṡ075 ṡ̨űr|a, t.v. scratch, graze [> Turkish tırnak, claw]. -o, graze.


Senjecas dict. t