Senjecas - Nine Rings: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
<font size = 4>
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
 
!p
==Pronunciation table==
!b
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!f
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!v
|
!m̃
|
!m
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
!õ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ï
! ı
!ë
! ɛ
!ÿ
! y
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! त
|/d/
! द
|/θ/
! थ
|/ð/
! ध
|/l̥/
! ल़
|/l/
! ल
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! च
|/ʣ/
! ज
|/s/
! स
|/z/
! स़
|/ɾ̥/
! र
|/n/
! न
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! क
|/g/
! ग
|/ç/
! क़
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
|/j̊/
! ह
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! स्व
|/sʲ/
! स्य
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! इ ई<br>पि पी
|/e/
! ए एै<br>पे पै
|/ä/
! अ आ<br>प पा
|/ɒ/
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
|/u/
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! पं
|/ɛ/
! पऺ
|/ʊ/
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}




===Text===
==Glossing abbreviations==
*'''tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:'''
::Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
 
*'''se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.'''
::Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
 
*'''nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃irűm o.'''
::Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
 
*'''þűn żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:'''
::One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
 
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro non zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no non ðe̋e̋su.'''
::One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
 
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro non tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—non sı̋ı̋u⁝'''
::One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
 
 
===Glossing abbreviations===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = first person singular/plural
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
| ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
| COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|EQU = equative degree
| F = feminine
|IND = indicative
| INT = intensive prefix
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
| SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|-
|2s/p = second person singular/plural
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
| ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|F = feminine
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|M = masculine
| LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|QUOT = direct quotation
| PST = past
| TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|-
|3 = third person
| 3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
| ADV = adverb
|DIM = diminutive
| DIM = diminutive
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| FUT = future
|PP = patient (past) participle
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|REL = [[Wikipedia:Relativizer|relativizer]]
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
| VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|4 = [[Wikipedia:Obviative|fourth person]]
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
| AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
| ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|FUT = future
| IMP = imperative
|PRF = perfect
| M = masculine
|RPRF = recent perfective
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| YNG = young
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
| AP = agent (active) participle
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
| ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|IMP = imperative
| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
| OCC = occupation suffix
|SBJ = subjunctive
| QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
| AUG = augmentative
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative|elative]]
| EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| IND = indicative
|PST = past
| PP = patient (past) participle
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
| RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|
| CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|
| EQU = equative degree
|
| INS = instrument
|
| PRF = perfect
| SBJ = subjunctive
|
|
|}
|}




===Gloss===
==Text==
{|class=wikitable
 
*English Text
*Devanāgari Text
*Senjecan Translation
:Gloss
 
*Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
*ति॓र् आ॓नोस् ने॔र आव्यौ॔न्रैग़ु॓म् ओ॥
*'''tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:'''
:{|
!tı̋r||a̋a̋n-os||num-ős||néra||aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm||o
!tı̋r||a̋a̋n-os||num-ős||néra||aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm||o
|-
|-
|three||ring-N.s||sky-G.s||under||elf-king-G.p||to
|three||ring-N.s||sky-G.s||under||elf-king-G.p||for
|}
 
 
*Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
*से॓फ् आ॓नोस् तआइन्यो॓नो कआक़ोम् ए॔न तआ॔इन्योन॔न्देरु॔मा ओ॥
*'''se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.'''
:{|
!se̋f||a̋a̋n-os||taain̨őno-Ø||kaax-őm||éna||tááin̨on-ánder-űm||o
|-
|seven||ring-N.p||made.of.stone-ABS||hall-G.p||in||dwarf.lord-G.p||for
|}
|}


{|class=wikitable
 
!se̋f||a̋a̋n-os||taain̨őno-Ø||kaax-őm||éna||tááin̨on-ánder-űm||o
*Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
*नु॓म् आ॓नोस् ने॓चु कअ॓उसथु ने॓च्यु म़ीरु॓म् ओ॥
*'''nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃iirűm o.'''
:{|
!nűm||a̋a̋n-os||ne̋ṡ-u||ka̋us-a-þu-Ø||ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø||m̃iir-űm||o
|-
|-
|seven||ring-N.p||made.of.stone-ABS||hall-G.p||in||dwarf.lord-G.p||to
|nine||ring-N.p||die-SUP||doom-IND-PP-ABS||mortal-ABS||man-G.p||for
|}
|}


{|class=wikitable
 
!nűm||a̋a̋n-os||ne̋ṡ-u||ka̋us-a-þu-Ø||ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø||m̃ir-űm||o
*One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
*थु॓न् आ॓नो चि॓मो स़िल्सेदो॓स् ए॔नचि॓मुअन्देरु॓म् ओ॥
*'''þűn a̋a̋no żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:'''
:{|
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||żı̋mo-Ø||zil.sed-ős||éna||żı̋mu-Ø||ander-űs||o
|-
|-
|nine||ring-N.p||die-SUP||doom-IND-PP-ABS||mortal-ABS||man-G.p||to
|one||ring-N.s||dark-ABS||rule.seat-G.s||on||dark-ABS||lord-G.s||for
|}
|}


{|class=wikitable
 
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||n-on||zı̋l-u||þűn||a̋a̋n-o||n-on||ðe̋e̋s-u
*One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
*थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् स़ि॓लु। थु॓न् आ॓नो ए॔योन् धै॓सु॥
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no éȝon ðe̋e̋su.'''
:{|
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||éȝ-on||zı̋l-u||þűn||a̋a̋n-o||éȝ-on||ðe̋e̋s-u
|-
|-
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||3-A.p||rule-SUP||one||ring-N.s||3-G.p||find-SUP
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||rule-SUP||one||ring-N.s||they-G.p||find-SUP
|}
|}


{|class=wikitable
 
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||n-on||tőƣ-u||da||żimt-a̋s||éna||mex-a̋s||morðor-a̋s||éna||vái||nı̋ı̋z-os||de̋e̋-a||n-on||sı̋ı̋-u
*One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
*थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् तो॓ग़ु द जिस्त॓स् ए॔न मेक़॓स् मोर्धोर॓स् ए॔न ० भ॔इ नी॓स़ोस् दै॓अ ० ए॔योन् सी॓उ॥
*'''þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—éȝon sı̋ı̋u⁝'''
:{|
!þűn||a̋a̋n-o||őro-Ø||éȝ-on||tőƣ-u||da||żimt-a̋s||éna||mex-a̋s||morðor-a̋s||éna||vái||nı̋ı̋z-os||de̋e̋-a||éȝ-on||sı̋ı̋-u
|-
|-
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||3-A.p||bring-SUP||and||darkness-G.p||in
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||bring-SUP||and||darkness-G.s||in
||country-G.s||Mordor-G.s||in||where||shadow-N.p||lie-IND||3-A.p||bind-SUP
||country-G.s||Mordor-G.s||in||where||shadow-N.p||lie-IND||they-A.p||bind-SUP
|}
|}
*

Latest revision as of 10:45, 12 June 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

  • English Text
  • Devanāgari Text
  • Senjecan Translation
Gloss
  • Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
  • ति॓र् आ॓नोस् ने॔र आव्यौ॔न्रैग़ु॓म् ओ॥
  • tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:
tı̋r a̋a̋n-os num-ős néra aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm o
three ring-N.s sky-G.s under elf-king-G.p for


  • Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
  • से॓फ् आ॓नोस् तआइन्यो॓नो कआक़ोम् ए॔न तआ॔इन्योन॔न्देरु॔मा ओ॥
  • se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.
se̋f a̋a̋n-os taain̨őno-Ø kaax-őm éna tááin̨on-ánder-űm o
seven ring-N.p made.of.stone-ABS hall-G.p in dwarf.lord-G.p for


  • Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
  • नु॓म् आ॓नोस् ने॓चु कअ॓उसथु ने॓च्यु म़ीरु॓म् ओ॥
  • nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃iirűm o.
nűm a̋a̋n-os ne̋ṡ-u ka̋us-a-þu-Ø ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø m̃iir-űm o
nine ring-N.p die-SUP doom-IND-PP-ABS mortal-ABS man-G.p for


  • One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो चि॓मो स़िल्सेदो॓स् ए॔नचि॓मुअन्देरु॓म् ओ॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:
þűn a̋a̋n-o żı̋mo-Ø zil.sed-ős éna żı̋mu-Ø ander-űs o
one ring-N.s dark-ABS rule.seat-G.s on dark-ABS lord-G.s for


  • One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् स़ि॓लु। थु॓न् आ॓नो ए॔योन् धै॓सु॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no éȝon ðe̋e̋su.
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on zı̋l-u þűn a̋a̋n-o éȝ-on ðe̋e̋s-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p rule-SUP one ring-N.s they-G.p find-SUP


  • One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
  • थु॓न् आ॓नो ओ॓रो ए॔योन् तो॓ग़ु द जिस्त॓स् ए॔न मेक़॓स् मोर्धोर॓स् ए॔न ० भ॔इ नी॓स़ोस् दै॓अ ० ए॔योन् सी॓उ॥
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—éȝon sı̋ı̋u⁝
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on tőƣ-u da żimt-a̋s éna mex-a̋s morðor-a̋s éna vái nı̋ı̋z-os de̋e̋-a éȝ-on sı̋ı̋-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p bring-SUP and darkness-G.s in country-G.s Mordor-G.s in where shadow-N.p lie-IND they-A.p bind-SUP