Apsiska/lexicon: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
=Old Apsiska=
=Old Apsiska=


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* '''аво''' ''avō'' - to have
* '''аво''' ''avō'' - to have
* '''aго''' ''aɣō'' - pasture
* '''аго''' ''aɣō'' - pasture
* '''aзли''' ''azlī'' - old
* '''азли''' ''azlī'' - old
* '''aли''' ''ali'' - all, every
* '''аи''' ''ai'' - (POS+) but, however
* '''aлиско''' ''aliskō'' - to love
* '''али''' ''ali'' - all, every
* '''апсa''' ''apsa'' - Apsa man
* '''алиско''' ''aliskō'' - to love
* '''апса''' ''apsa'' - Apsa man
* '''апсина''' ''apsīna'' - Apsa woman
* '''апсина''' ''apsīna'' - Apsa woman
* '''апсиска''' ''apsiska'' - Apsiska language
* '''апсиска''' ''apsiska'' - Apsiska language
* '''апши''' ''apši'' - axe
* '''апши''' ''apši'' - axe
* '''аухла''' ''auhla'' - shoulder
* '''ау''' ''au'' - (NEG+) but, however
* '''аухла''' ''auɬa'' - shoulder
* '''афлє''' ''aflē'' - to lift, raise
* '''афлє''' ''aflē'' - to lift, raise
* '''ахта''' ''ata'' - dad, ancestor
* '''ахта''' ''ata'' - dad, ancestor
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* '''блєсо''' ''blēsō'' - to blow, flow
* '''блєсо''' ''blēsō'' - to blow, flow
* '''бло''' ''blō'' - blood
* '''бло''' ''blō'' - blood
* '''бооура''' ''boura'' - child
* '''бооура''' ''boura'' - child, kid
* '''бриго''' ''briɣō'' - birch
* '''брика''' ''briga'' - birch
* '''бриго''' ''briɣō'' - to rumble, boom
* '''брико''' ''brigō'' - to rumble, boom
* '''броср''' ''brōsr'' - brother
* '''броср''' ''brōsr'' - brother
* '''броужє''' ''bruźē'' - morning, morrow
* '''броужє''' ''bruźē'' - morning, morrow
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* '''вєства''' ''vɛ̄stvā'' - someone
* '''вєства''' ''vɛ̄stvā'' - someone
* '''вєствата''' ''vɛ̄stvada'' - something
* '''вєствата''' ''vɛ̄stvada'' - something
* '''ви''' ''vī'' - we (2PL.NOM)
* '''ви''' ''vī'' - we (1PL.NOM)
* '''виво''' ''vivō'' - widow
* '''визо''' ''vizō'' - to be
* '''визо''' ''vizō'' - to be
* '''вила''' ''vila'' - well
* '''вила''' ''vila'' - well
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* '''вои''' ''vɔi'' - alternate form of '''вооу'''
* '''вои''' ''vɔi'' - alternate form of '''вооу'''
* '''воиплє''' ''voiplē'' - to weep
* '''воиплє''' ''voiplē'' - to weep
* '''вондодрама''' ''vōdōðrama'' - anyway, in any case; on the other hand, otherwise
* '''вондоу''' ''vōdu'' - hand
* '''вондоу''' ''vōdu'' - hand
* '''вооу''' ''vɔu'' - head
* '''вооу''' ''vɔu'' - head
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* '''воувр''' ''vuvr'' - over, than
* '''воувр''' ''vuvr'' - over, than
* '''воуги''' ''vuɣi'' - mind, reason
* '''воуги''' ''vuɣi'' - mind, reason
* '''воуиши''' ''vuiśi'' - us (2PL.DAT/ACC)
* '''воуиши''' ''vuiśi'' - us (1PL.DAT/ACC)
* '''воуишира''' ''vuiśira'' - our (2PL.GEN)
* '''воуишира''' ''vuiśira'' - our (1PL.GEN)
* '''воула''' ''vula'' - wood, forest
* '''воула''' ''vula'' - wood, forest
* '''воундр''' ''vūdr'' - under, among
* '''воундр''' ''vūdr'' - under, among
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* '''гаспади''' ''gaspáði'' - (Slavic Orth.) the Lord; (as term of address) sir, stranger
* '''гаспади''' ''gaspáði'' - (Slavic Orth.) the Lord; (as term of address) sir, stranger
* '''гладри''' ''glaðri'' - (Pag.) incantation, spell
* '''гладри''' ''glaðri'' - (Pag.) incantation, spell
* '''гломлıє''' ''glɔ̄mljē'' - to forget, become blissfully ignorant; to daydream
* '''годдау''' ''gōdáu'' - good day!
* '''годдау''' ''gōdáu'' - good day!
* '''годєуди''' ''gōðéuði'' - good evening!
* '''годєуди''' ''gōðéuði'' - good evening!
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* '''да''' ''da'' - to, at; INF prefix
* '''да''' ''da'' - to, at; INF prefix
* '''да''' ''da'' - truncated ''*jita''; used as a dummy subject
* '''да''' ''da'' - truncated ''*jita''; used as a dummy subject or object
* '''дау''' ''dau'' - day
* '''дау''' ''dau'' - day
* '''дахса''' ''dasa'' - today
* '''дахса''' ''dasa'' - today
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* '''дофи''' ''dɔ̄fi'' - dead
* '''дофи''' ''dɔ̄fi'' - dead
* '''дофоу''' ''dɔ̄fu'' - death
* '''дофоу''' ''dɔ̄fu'' - death
* '''драу''' ''drau'' - to drag, pull
* '''дроуврони''' ''druvrōni'' - northern; Norse(man)
* '''дроуврони''' ''druvrōni'' - northern; Norse(man)
* '''дроухтє''' ''drutē'' - lord, (Aps. Orth.) the Lord  
* '''дроухтє''' ''drutē'' - lord, (Aps. Orth.) the Lord  
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===Єє===
===Єє===
* '''є''' ''je'' - and, but
* '''є''' ''je'' - at, in; on, upon, by
* '''є''' ''jē'' - yes, so, true
* '''є''' ''jē'' - hello, hey; bye (often combined with '''ноу''')
* '''єзоу''' ''jezu'' - Jesus
* '''єли''' ''jēli'' - eleven
* '''є(ми)''' ''jē(mi)'' - village; home
* '''єнги''' ''jēgi'' - only, single
* '''єнги''' ''jēgi'' - young
* '''єнглиски''' ''jēgliski'' - English
* '''єндосєзє''' ''jēdɔ̄sɛ̄zē'' - underground; the Underworld
* '''єнє''' ''jēnɛ̄'' - some
* '''є(ни)''' ''jē(ni)'' - one
* '''єноу''' ''jenu'' - without; but, except
* '''єпа''' ''jēpa'' - up
* '''єпи''' ''jēpi'' - you (2PL.ACC/DAT)
* '''єра''' ''jēra'' - hair (COLL)
* '''єсти''' ''jēsti'' - struggle, duel
* '''єтр''' ''jētr'' - poison, pus
* '''єу''' ''jeu'' - and, plus, also
* '''єудрамє''' ''jeuðramɛ̄'' - in addition, furthermore
===Жж===
* '''жє''' ''źē'' - he/him (3MSG.DIR)
* '''жє''' ''źevō'' - to give
* '''жєна''' ''źēna'' - she/her/they/them (3FSG.DIR/3MPL.NOM/3NPL.DIR)
* '''жєнда''' ''źēda'' - it/they/them (3NSG.DIR)
*:As similar to Old Norse, жєнда can be used as a gender-neutral/gender-ambiguous referent.
* '''жилоу''' ''źilu'' - yellow
* '''жихти''' ''źīti'' - gift
===Ии===
* '''и''' ''-i'' - relative suffix
* '''и''' ''jī'' - alternate form of '''чи'''
* '''иви''' ''jivi'' - horse, stallion
* '''иг''' ''jig'' - I (1SG.NOM)
* '''ироути''' ''jirudi'' - deer, hart
===Кк===
* '''кау''' ''kau'' - ruler, Khan
* '''кари''' ''kari'' - experienced/worthy man
* '''кахтоу''' ''katu'' - cat
* '''клава''' ''klava'' - claw
* '''клоу''' ''klū'' - coal
* '''короу''' ''kɔ̄ru'' - heavy
* '''крє''' ''krē'' - water lily
* '''кроу''' ''krū'' - grain, corn
* '''коуно''' ''kūnō'' - can; to know how, recognise
* '''коури''' ''kuri'' - the Lord
* '''коусти''' ''kusti'' - branch, log
===Лл===
* '''лажти''' ''laždi'' - steppe horse
* '''лєко''' ''lɛ̄kō'' - to play, dance
* '''лєижє''' ''lɛižē'' - to lead
* '''лєишє''' ''lɛišē'' - to teach; to learn (+RFLX)
* '''ли''' ''lī'' - louse
* '''ливє''' ''līvē'' - life, body
* '''лиди''' ''līði'' - person, people
* '''лиу''' ''liu'' - to lie, rest
* '''ло''' ''lō'' - land
* '''ломви''' ''lōbi'' - sheep
* '''лоу''' ''lū'' - alternative form of '''ли'''
* '''лоунди''' ''lūdi'' - grove
* '''лоусчє''' ''lusčē'' - to lust; to two-time
===Мм===
* '''ма''' ''ma'' - alternate postpositional form of '''на'''; derived from '''-(а)ма''' (-DAT)
* '''мазл''' ''mazl'' - market
* '''мана''' ''mana'' - human, man
* '''мати''' ''madi'' - food
* '''мєилıє''' ''meiljē'' - to write
* '''мєуро''' ''meurō'' - alternate form of '''мєуроу'''
* '''мєуроу''' ''meurū'' - to think, ponder; to reflect
* '''ми''' ''mī'' - me {1SG.DAT}
* '''ми(ди)''' ''mi(ði)'' - with, together with
* '''мижингради''' ''mižīgraði'' - Earth, Midgard
* '''мика''' ''miga'' - me {1SG.ACC}
* '''милıи''' ''milji'' - big
* '''мина''' ''mīna'' - my/mine {1SG.GEN}
* '''модр''' ''mōðr'' - mother
* '''модрброср''' ''mōðrvrōsr'' - maternal uncle
* '''модрхвєстр''' ''mōðrhvestr'' - maternal aunt
* '''моуди''' ''mūði'' - mouth
===Нн===
* '''н''' ''n'' - not (always used in tandem with '''нєнда''')
* '''на''' ''na'' - in, on; onto
* '''нагл''' ''naɣl'' - nail
* '''наза''' ''naza'' - nose
* '''намо''' ''namō'' - name
* '''нахки''' ''naki'' - neck
* '''нахти''' ''nati'' - night
* '''нахтса''' ''natsa'' - tonight
* '''нє''' ''nɛ̄'' - no, never
* '''нє''' ''nē'' - nine
* '''нєнда''' ''nēda'' - not, nothing
* '''нєти''' ''nētī'' - ninety
* '''нєтиу''' ''nētiu'' - nineteen
* '''нижр''' ''niźr'' - down
* '''нимо''' ''nimō'' - to take
* '''ни''' ''nī'' - nor
* '''ни(фи)''' ''nī(fi)'' - near, nigh
* '''нифисти''' ''nīfisti'' - nearmost, next
* '''нıє''' ''njē'' - knee
* '''ноу''' ''nū'' - now
===Пп===
* '''папи''' ''pabi'' - priest, Father
* '''пєдо''' ''peðō'' - to say, speak
* '''пємо''' ''pemō'' - to come
* '''пєно''' ''penō'' - woman, wife, female
* '''пипи''' ''pibi'' - quick
* '''пироу''' ''piru'' - (feather, etc.) pen
* '''писти''' ''pisti'' - stick, rod, branch
* '''плєу''' ''pleu'' - to care for, nurse
===Рр===
* '''рами''' ''rami'' - arm
* '''рєлита''' ''rɛ̄līda'' - early
* '''рєнди''' ''rēdi'' - reindeer
* '''ри''' ''rī'' - here
* '''ринıи''' ''rīnji'' - rain
* '''рино''' ''rinō'' - to run, flow
* '''рихки''' ''rīki'' - ruler, lord, chief, elder
* '''роди''' ''rɔ̄ði'' - red
* '''роижє''' ''rɔižē'' - to be red
* '''роижє''' ''roižē'' - to talk, speak
* '''роу''' ''rū'' - horn, drinking horn
* '''роудонди''' ''ruðōdi'' - fox
* '''роуси''' ''rusi'' - horse
===Сс===
* '''са''' ''sa'' - the/that (DEF.M.SG.NOM)
* '''сата''' ''sada'' - the/that (DEF.N.SG.DIR)
* '''салıє''' ''saljē'' - (esp. rel.) to sing; chant
* '''саса''' ''sasa'' - scissors, shears
* '''сау''' ''sau'' - to say, tell
* '''сау''' ''sau'' - seax knife
* '''сє''' ''se'' - with/INST, by, from
* '''сємво''' ''sēbō'' - to sing, recite, chant
* '''сє(на)''' ''sē(na)'' - late
* '''сєнисти''' ''sɛ̄nisti'' - last, hindmost
* '''сєу''' ''seu'' - seven
* '''сєула''' ''sɛula'' - soul, energy
* '''сєутиу''' ''seutiu'' - seventeen
* '''си''' ''sī'' - you (2SG.DAT)
* '''сиво''' ''sivō'' - to see
* '''сина''' ''sīna'' - your(s) (2SG.GEN)
* '''сиши''' ''sīši'' - six
* '''сиштиу''' ''sīštiu'' - sixteen
* '''скаплıє''' ''skapljē'' - to make, shape; to create
* '''скєфо''' ''skɛ̄fō'' - to separate
* '''скоула''' ''skula'' - school
* '''скоуло''' ''skulō'' - will, have to, must
* '''слєска''' ''slɛ̄ska'' - flesh, meat
* '''слєу''' ''sleu'' - to fly
* '''слıє''' ''sljē'' - fly, flying insect
* '''слори''' ''slōri'' - floor, ground
* '''слоуи''' ''slui'' - flight
* '''со''' ''sō'' - the/that (DEF.F.SG.NOM)
* '''со''' ''sō'' - then, when
* '''совл''' ''sōvl'' - sun
* '''соишє''' ''soiśē'' - think; thank, esteem, recognise; seek, look for, search
* '''соки''' ''sōki'' - thought, thank
* '''соко''' ''sōkō'' - thanks! thank you!
* '''сооу''' ''sou'' - thought
* '''сра''' ''srā'' - there
* '''сраулıє''' ''srauljē'' - want, need
* '''сраураи''' ''sraurai'' - therefore, which is why, hence
* '''сри''' ''srī'' - three
* '''срити''' ''srītī'' - thirty
* '''сритиу''' ''sridiu'' - thirteen
* '''сроу''' ''srū'' - village, farm
* '''стє''' ''stē'' - stone
* '''стило''' ''stilō'' - to steal
* '''стимва''' ''stība'' - voice
* '''стондо''' ''stōdō'' - to stand, last
* '''стоувлıи''' ''stuvlji'' - dust
* '''соу''' ''sū'' - you (2SG.NOM)
* '''соука''' ''sūka'' - you (2SG.ACC)
* '''соуноу''' ''sunu'' - son
===Тт===
* '''твали''' ''tvali'' - twelve
* '''твє''' ''tvɛ̄'' - two
* '''твєти''' ''tvɛ̄ti'' - twenty
* '''тєко''' ''tēkō'' - to touch
* '''тєфа''' ''tɛ̄fa'' - toe
* '''тиди''' ''tīði'' - time, moment
* '''тиу''' ''tiu'' - ten, group of ten
* '''тизо''' ''tizō'' - to buzz, hum
* '''тли''' ''tli'' - to, towards
* '''товр''' ''tɔ̄vr'' - magic
* '''триввида''' ''tribiða'' - truth
* '''троуво''' ''truvō'' - to trust, believe
* '''троуижє''' ''truiźē'' - to believe, consider correct
* '''тоу''' ''tū'' - tooth
* '''тоунго''' ''tūgō'' - tongue; language
===Фф===
* '''фа''' ''fā'' - who (M.SG.NOM)
* '''фадр''' ''faðr'' - father
* '''фадрброср''' ''faðrvrōsr'' - paternal uncle
* '''фадрхвєстр''' ''faðrhvestr'' - paternal aunt
* '''фаса''' ''fasa'' - mane
* '''фата''' ''fada'' - who/what (N.SG.DIR)
* '''фахти''' ''fati'' - fur, wool
* '''фєви''' ''fēvi'' - five
* '''фєти''' ''fɛ̄tī'' - wheat
* '''фєти''' ''fētī'' - fifty
* '''фєтиу''' ''fētiu'' - fifteen
* '''фива''' ''fīva'' - alternate form of '''фиу'''
* '''фивр''' ''fivr'' - four
* '''фиврти''' ''fivrdī'' - forty
* '''фивртиу''' ''fivrdiu'' - fourteen
* '''фижє''' ''fiźē'' - to hate, dislike
* '''фирє''' ''fīrē'' - far
* '''фиски''' ''fiski'' - fish
* '''фиу''' ''fiu'' - how
* '''фо''' ''fō'' - who (F.SG.NOM)
* '''фра''' ''frā'' - where
* '''фравила''' ''fravila'' - alternate form of '''фраила'''
* '''фраила''' ''fraila'' - farewell, bye
* '''фраито''' ''fraidō'' - lose, leave, forget
* '''фрамиди''' ''framaði'' - foreign, strange
* '''фраунго''' ''fraugō'' - go past
* '''фраунго''' ''fraugō'' - past
* '''фраура''' ''fraura'' - wherefore, why
* '''фрє''' ''frē'' - from; forwards, away
* '''фринди''' ''frīdi'' - friend; kinsman, relative
* '''фрини''' ''frinī'' - skull
* '''фрисоишє''' ''frisoiśē'' - to try, prove
* '''фрıєнıє''' ''frjēnjē'' - to unite; to make/become kin, make/become a blood brother
* '''фрıи''' ''frjī'' - to love (familially); to like, enjoy
* '''фроужєза''' ''fruźēza'' - the day before yesterday
* '''фроума''' ''fruma'' - first; basic, fundamental
* '''фроури''' ''frūri'' - further
* '''фроуристи''' ''frūristi'' - furthest, farmost
* '''фроухти''' ''frutī'' - fear, fright
* '''фоу''' ''fū'' - fire
* '''фоугl''' ''fuɣl'' - bird
* '''фоура''' ''fura'' - because of, for; before, in front of
* '''фоуристи''' ''furisti'' - first, foremost
===Хх===
* '''хва''' ''hvā'' - so, truly
* '''хвавє''' ''hvavē'' - just as
* '''хвє''' ''hvē'' - like, as if
* '''хвєижє''' ''hvɛiźē'' - to sway, bow
* '''хвєстр''' ''hvestr'' - sister
* '''хви(на)''' ''hvī(na)'' - soon, immediately
* '''хлажє''' ''ɬāźē'' - to laugh
* '''хлєфи''' ''ɬɛ̄fi'' - loaf (of bread)
* '''хлива''' ''ɬiva'' - self; same
* '''хлопо''' ''ɬɔ̄pō'' - to jump forward, leap
* '''хмидр''' ''hmiðr'' - butter
* '''хнихплıє''' ''hnīpljē'' - snip, geld
===Чч===
* '''чєса''' ''čɛ̄sa'' - goblet, fine cup
* '''чи''' ''čī'' - you (2PL.NOM)
===Шш===
* '''шє''' ''šē'' - skin
* '''шєда''' ''śēða'' - child
* '''ши''' ''šī'' - himself/herself/itself/themselves {RFLX.DAT}
* '''шига''' ''šiga'' - himself/herself/itself/themselves {RFLX.ACC}
* '''шина''' ''šīna'' - his own/her own/its own/their own {RFLX.GEN}
* '''шино''' ''šīnō'' - to shine, appear
* '''широ''' ''širō'' - to cut, shear
* '''шихти''' ''šīti'' - faeces, poo, shit

Latest revision as of 22:59, 5 June 2017

Old Apsiska

Аа

  • аво avō - to have
  • аго aɣō - pasture
  • азли azlī - old
  • аи ai - (POS+) but, however
  • али ali - all, every
  • алиско aliskō - to love
  • апса apsa - Apsa man
  • апсина apsīna - Apsa woman
  • апсиска apsiska - Apsiska language
  • апши apši - axe
  • ау au - (NEG+) but, however
  • аухла auɬa - shoulder
  • афлє aflē - to lift, raise
  • ахта ata - dad, ancestor
  • ахто atō - eight
  • ахтотиу atōtiu - eighteen
  • ахтр atr - after

Бб

  • бава bava - baby
  • бази bazi - bare, naked
  • би bi - by, at, in; near, around
  • бижє biźe - bee
  • блєсо blēsō - to blow, flow
  • бло blō - blood
  • бооура boura - child, kid
  • брика briga - birch
  • брико brigō - to rumble, boom
  • броср brōsr - brother
  • броужє bruźē - morning, morrow
  • броуни brūni - brown
  • боула bula - bowl, cup
  • боурıє burjē - to lift up; to begin

Вв

  • вато vadō - water
  • вє vē - wine
  • вєнди vēdi - wind
  • вєства vɛ̄stvā - someone
  • вєствата vɛ̄stvada - something
  • ви vī - we (1PL.NOM)
  • виво vivō - widow
  • визо vizō - to be
  • вила vila - well
  • вилıє viljē - to want, desire
  • вино vinō - to suffer, feel
  • вито vidō - to know
  • витр vidr - wizard, mage; wiseman
  • виу viu - packhorse
  • вли vlī - book, Bible
  • влисоу vlīsu - fox
  • влоуви vluvi - alternate form of влоуки
  • влоужи vluźī - she-wolf
  • влоуки vlugi - wolf
  • вои vɔi - alternate form of вооу
  • воиплє voiplē - to weep
  • вондодрама vōdōðrama - anyway, in any case; on the other hand, otherwise
  • вондоу vōdu - hand
  • вооу vɔu - head
  • врами vrami - warm
  • ври vrī - work, job
  • вроути vrudi - plant root, stem
  • вроушє vruśē - to work, make
  • воу vū - dog
  • воувр vuvr - over, than
  • воуги vuɣi - mind, reason
  • воуиши vuiśi - us (1PL.DAT/ACC)
  • воуишира vuiśira - our (1PL.GEN)
  • воула vula - wood, forest
  • воундр vūdr - under, among
  • воунıє vuɲe - joy, desire
  • воупо vūpō - to hop, skip
  • воуроу vūru - hunger

Гг

  • гавє gavḗ - (can be used as term of address) friend, fellow, mate; lover
  • гало galō - (esp. Pag.) chant; charm, sing; (coll.) intoxicate
  • гамєди gamḗði - memory
  • гарıє garjē - to prepare, shape, make
  • гаспади gaspáði - (Slavic Orth.) the Lord; (as term of address) sir, stranger
  • гладри glaðri - (Pag.) incantation, spell
  • гломлıє glɔ̄mljē - to forget, become blissfully ignorant; to daydream
  • годдау gōdáu - good day!
  • годєуди gōðéuði - good evening!
  • гонго gōgō - to go
  • гради graði - garden, enclosure; grove
  • грихпо grīpō - to take, grab
  • гроундоу grūdu - ground
  • гоуди guði - god, God
  • гоужє gužē - (Aps. Orth.) priest
  • гоума guma - man, male, husband
  • гоумвроужє gūbrū́źē - good morning!
  • гоуннахти gūnáti - good night!

Дд

  • да da - to, at; INF prefix
  • да da - truncated *jita; used as a dummy subject or object
  • дау dau - day
  • дахса dasa - today
  • дваи dvai - against, in spite of
  • двє dvē - why
  • двєза dvēza - yesterday
  • двроужє dvrūźē - tomorrow
  • диво divō - to die
  • дофи dɔ̄fi - dead
  • дофоу dɔ̄fu - death
  • драу drau - to drag, pull
  • дроуврони druvrōni - northern; Norse(man)
  • дроухтє drutē - lord, (Aps. Orth.) the Lord
  • доу du - to, for, towards; (+INF) for, so to
  • доухтр dutr - daughter

Єє

  • є je - and, but
  • є je - at, in; on, upon, by
  • є jē - yes, so, true
  • є jē - hello, hey; bye (often combined with ноу)
  • єзоу jezu - Jesus
  • єли jēli - eleven
  • є(ми) jē(mi) - village; home
  • єнги jēgi - only, single
  • єнги jēgi - young
  • єнглиски jēgliski - English
  • єндосєзє jēdɔ̄sɛ̄zē - underground; the Underworld
  • єнє jēnɛ̄ - some
  • є(ни) jē(ni) - one
  • єноу jenu - without; but, except
  • єпа jēpa - up
  • єпи jēpi - you (2PL.ACC/DAT)
  • єра jēra - hair (COLL)
  • єсти jēsti - struggle, duel
  • єтр jētr - poison, pus
  • єу jeu - and, plus, also
  • єудрамє jeuðramɛ̄ - in addition, furthermore

Жж

  • жє źē - he/him (3MSG.DIR)
  • жє źevō - to give
  • жєна źēna - she/her/they/them (3FSG.DIR/3MPL.NOM/3NPL.DIR)
  • жєнда źēda - it/they/them (3NSG.DIR)
    As similar to Old Norse, жєнда can be used as a gender-neutral/gender-ambiguous referent.
  • жилоу źilu - yellow
  • жихти źīti - gift

Ии

  • и -i - relative suffix
  • и jī - alternate form of чи
  • иви jivi - horse, stallion
  • иг jig - I (1SG.NOM)
  • ироути jirudi - deer, hart

Кк

  • кау kau - ruler, Khan
  • кари kari - experienced/worthy man
  • кахтоу katu - cat
  • клава klava - claw
  • клоу klū - coal
  • короу kɔ̄ru - heavy
  • крє krē - water lily
  • кроу krū - grain, corn
  • коуно kūnō - can; to know how, recognise
  • коури kuri - the Lord
  • коусти kusti - branch, log

Лл

  • лажти laždi - steppe horse
  • лєко lɛ̄kō - to play, dance
  • лєижє lɛižē - to lead
  • лєишє lɛišē - to teach; to learn (+RFLX)
  • ли lī - louse
  • ливє līvē - life, body
  • лиди līði - person, people
  • лиу liu - to lie, rest
  • ло lō - land
  • ломви lōbi - sheep
  • лоу lū - alternative form of ли
  • лоунди lūdi - grove
  • лоусчє lusčē - to lust; to two-time

Мм

  • ма ma - alternate postpositional form of на; derived from -(а)ма (-DAT)
  • мазл mazl - market
  • мана mana - human, man
  • мати madi - food
  • мєилıє meiljē - to write
  • мєуро meurō - alternate form of мєуроу
  • мєуроу meurū - to think, ponder; to reflect
  • ми mī - me {1SG.DAT}
  • ми(ди) mi(ði) - with, together with
  • мижингради mižīgraði - Earth, Midgard
  • мика miga - me {1SG.ACC}
  • милıи milji - big
  • мина mīna - my/mine {1SG.GEN}
  • модр mōðr - mother
  • модрброср mōðrvrōsr - maternal uncle
  • модрхвєстр mōðrhvestr - maternal aunt
  • моуди mūði - mouth

Нн

  • н n - not (always used in tandem with нєнда)
  • на na - in, on; onto
  • нагл naɣl - nail
  • наза naza - nose
  • намо namō - name
  • нахки naki - neck
  • нахти nati - night
  • нахтса natsa - tonight
  • нє nɛ̄ - no, never
  • нє nē - nine
  • нєнда nēda - not, nothing
  • нєти nētī - ninety
  • нєтиу nētiu - nineteen
  • нижр niźr - down
  • нимо nimō - to take
  • ни nī - nor
  • ни(фи) nī(fi) - near, nigh
  • нифисти nīfisti - nearmost, next
  • нıє njē - knee
  • ноу nū - now

Пп

  • папи pabi - priest, Father
  • пєдо peðō - to say, speak
  • пємо pemō - to come
  • пєно penō - woman, wife, female
  • пипи pibi - quick
  • пироу piru - (feather, etc.) pen
  • писти pisti - stick, rod, branch
  • плєу pleu - to care for, nurse

Рр

  • рами rami - arm
  • рєлита rɛ̄līda - early
  • рєнди rēdi - reindeer
  • ри rī - here
  • ринıи rīnji - rain
  • рино rinō - to run, flow
  • рихки rīki - ruler, lord, chief, elder
  • роди rɔ̄ði - red
  • роижє rɔižē - to be red
  • роижє roižē - to talk, speak
  • роу rū - horn, drinking horn
  • роудонди ruðōdi - fox
  • роуси rusi - horse

Сс

  • са sa - the/that (DEF.M.SG.NOM)
  • сата sada - the/that (DEF.N.SG.DIR)
  • салıє saljē - (esp. rel.) to sing; chant
  • саса sasa - scissors, shears
  • сау sau - to say, tell
  • сау sau - seax knife
  • сє se - with/INST, by, from
  • сємво sēbō - to sing, recite, chant
  • сє(на) sē(na) - late
  • сєнисти sɛ̄nisti - last, hindmost
  • сєу seu - seven
  • сєула sɛula - soul, energy
  • сєутиу seutiu - seventeen
  • си sī - you (2SG.DAT)
  • сиво sivō - to see
  • сина sīna - your(s) (2SG.GEN)
  • сиши sīši - six
  • сиштиу sīštiu - sixteen
  • скаплıє skapljē - to make, shape; to create
  • скєфо skɛ̄fō - to separate
  • скоула skula - school
  • скоуло skulō - will, have to, must
  • слєска slɛ̄ska - flesh, meat
  • слєу sleu - to fly
  • слıє sljē - fly, flying insect
  • слори slōri - floor, ground
  • слоуи slui - flight
  • со sō - the/that (DEF.F.SG.NOM)
  • со sō - then, when
  • совл sōvl - sun
  • соишє soiśē - think; thank, esteem, recognise; seek, look for, search
  • соки sōki - thought, thank
  • соко sōkō - thanks! thank you!
  • сооу sou - thought
  • сра srā - there
  • сраулıє srauljē - want, need
  • сраураи sraurai - therefore, which is why, hence
  • сри srī - three
  • срити srītī - thirty
  • сритиу sridiu - thirteen
  • сроу srū - village, farm
  • стє stē - stone
  • стило stilō - to steal
  • стимва stība - voice
  • стондо stōdō - to stand, last
  • стоувлıи stuvlji - dust
  • соу sū - you (2SG.NOM)
  • соука sūka - you (2SG.ACC)
  • соуноу sunu - son

Тт

  • твали tvali - twelve
  • твє tvɛ̄ - two
  • твєти tvɛ̄ti - twenty
  • тєко tēkō - to touch
  • тєфа tɛ̄fa - toe
  • тиди tīði - time, moment
  • тиу tiu - ten, group of ten
  • тизо tizō - to buzz, hum
  • тли tli - to, towards
  • товр tɔ̄vr - magic
  • триввида tribiða - truth
  • троуво truvō - to trust, believe
  • троуижє truiźē - to believe, consider correct
  • тоу tū - tooth
  • тоунго tūgō - tongue; language

Фф

  • фа fā - who (M.SG.NOM)
  • фадр faðr - father
  • фадрброср faðrvrōsr - paternal uncle
  • фадрхвєстр faðrhvestr - paternal aunt
  • фаса fasa - mane
  • фата fada - who/what (N.SG.DIR)
  • фахти fati - fur, wool
  • фєви fēvi - five
  • фєти fɛ̄tī - wheat
  • фєти fētī - fifty
  • фєтиу fētiu - fifteen
  • фива fīva - alternate form of фиу
  • фивр fivr - four
  • фиврти fivrdī - forty
  • фивртиу fivrdiu - fourteen
  • фижє fiźē - to hate, dislike
  • фирє fīrē - far
  • фиски fiski - fish
  • фиу fiu - how
  • фо fō - who (F.SG.NOM)
  • фра frā - where
  • фравила fravila - alternate form of фраила
  • фраила fraila - farewell, bye
  • фраито fraidō - lose, leave, forget
  • фрамиди framaði - foreign, strange
  • фраунго fraugō - go past
  • фраунго fraugō - past
  • фраура fraura - wherefore, why
  • фрє frē - from; forwards, away
  • фринди frīdi - friend; kinsman, relative
  • фрини frinī - skull
  • фрисоишє frisoiśē - to try, prove
  • фрıєнıє frjēnjē - to unite; to make/become kin, make/become a blood brother
  • фрıи frjī - to love (familially); to like, enjoy
  • фроужєза fruźēza - the day before yesterday
  • фроума fruma - first; basic, fundamental
  • фроури frūri - further
  • фроуристи frūristi - furthest, farmost
  • фроухти frutī - fear, fright
  • фоу fū - fire
  • фоугl fuɣl - bird
  • фоура fura - because of, for; before, in front of
  • фоуристи furisti - first, foremost

Хх

  • хва hvā - so, truly
  • хвавє hvavē - just as
  • хвє hvē - like, as if
  • хвєижє hvɛiźē - to sway, bow
  • хвєстр hvestr - sister
  • хви(на) hvī(na) - soon, immediately
  • хлажє ɬāźē - to laugh
  • хлєфи ɬɛ̄fi - loaf (of bread)
  • хлива ɬiva - self; same
  • хлопо ɬɔ̄pō - to jump forward, leap
  • хмидр hmiðr - butter
  • хнихплıє hnīpljē - snip, geld

Чч

  • чєса čɛ̄sa - goblet, fine cup
  • чи čī - you (2PL.NOM)

Шш

  • шє šē - skin
  • шєда śēða - child
  • ши šī - himself/herself/itself/themselves {RFLX.DAT}
  • шига šiga - himself/herself/itself/themselves {RFLX.ACC}
  • шина šīna - his own/her own/its own/their own {RFLX.GEN}
  • шино šīnō - to shine, appear
  • широ širō - to cut, shear
  • шихти šīti - faeces, poo, shit
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