|
|
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| = Basic =
| | {{wip}} |
|
| |
|
| == greetings ==
| | <big>'''THIS SECTION IS CURRENTLY BEING UPDATED TO REFLECT A NEW GRAMMAR.'''</big> |
| | |
| * '''yata''' - <small>greet/farewell</small> - ''Hello. / Goodbye.''
| |
| | |
| * '''iyomani''' - <small>PROX-day-nice</small> - ''Good day/morning.''
| |
| | |
| * '''ipuamani''' - <small>PROX-evening-nice</small> - ''Good night/evening.''
| |
| | |
| * '''to tayo ka''' - <small>manner 2S.POSS Q</small> - ''How are you?''
| |
| | |
| * '''niha, nyasa''' - <small>fine thank</small> - ''Fine, thank you.''
| |
| | |
| == meeting ==
| |
| | |
| * '''ke ata tayo ka''' - <small>O name 2S.POSS Q</small> - ''What is your name?''
| |
| | |
| * '''____ ke ata nayo''' - <small>____ O name 1S.POSS</small> - ''____ is my name.''
| |
| | |
| * '''ya pesoni''' - <small>VOC meet-nice</small> - ''Nice to meet you.''
| |
| | |
| == civilities ==
| |
| | |
| * '''tsepa'''
| |
| : <small>please</small>
| |
| : ''Please.''
| |
| | |
| * '''nyasa'''
| |
| : <small>thank</small>
| |
| : ''Thank you.''
| |
| | |
| * '''nyasampa'''
| |
| : <small>thank-much</small>
| |
| : ''Thank you very much.''
| |
| | |
| * '''hako'''
| |
| : <small>welcome</small>
| |
| : ''You're welcome.''
| |
| | |
| * '''munyek'''
| |
| : <small>problem-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''No problem.''
| |
| | |
| * '''yali(te)'''
| |
| : <small>pardon-(PREC)</small>
| |
| : ''Excuse me.''<br>(getting attention, begging pardon, etc)
| |
| | |
| * '''na koya'''
| |
| : <small>1S apologize</small>
| |
| : ''I'm sorry.''
| |
| | |
| * '''tama'''
| |
| : <small>good</small>
| |
| : ''It's okay/fine.''<br>(polite response to “I’m sorry”)
| |
| | |
| = Communicating =
| |
| | |
| * '''na ke kala unyak'''
| |
| : <small>1sg O language know-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''I don't speak Kala.''
| |
| | |
| * '''ta ke enkalatla unya ka'''
| |
| : <small>2sg O England-language know Q</small>
| |
| : ''Do you know English?''
| |
| | |
| * '''kola ke enkalatla unyatle hina ka'''
| |
| : <small>AG-INDEF O England-language know-REL be.here Q</small>
| |
| : ''Is there someone here who speaks English?''
| |
| | |
| * '''yote!'''
| |
| : <small>help</small>
| |
| : ''Help!'' (in emergecies)
| |
| | |
| * '''na unyak'''
| |
| : <small>1sg understand-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''I don't understand.''
| |
| | |
| * '''mo pokomo ka'''
| |
| : <small>place urinate-place Q</small>
| |
| : ''Where's the pisser?'' (informal)
| |
| | |
| * '''mo uetse ka'''
| |
| : <small>place toilet Q</small>
| |
| : ''Where is the toilet?'' (polite)
| |
| | |
| = Problems =
| |
| | |
| * '''ya utse'''
| |
| : <small>VOC exclude</small>
| |
| : ''Leave me alone.''
| |
| | |
| * '''na uehak'''
| |
| : <small>1S want-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''I don't want it!''
| |
| :: (useful for people who come up trying to sell you something)
| |
| | |
| * '''ya matok'''
| |
| : <small>VOC touch-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''Don't touch me!''
| |
| | |
| * '''na ke tsonyo nyalotli'''
| |
| : <small>1S O police phone-FUT</small>
| |
| : ''I'll call the police!''
| |
| | |
| * '''tsonyo'''
| |
| : <small>police</small>
| |
| : ''Police!''
| |
| | |
| * '''ya nusuko'''
| |
| : <small>VOC steal-AG</small>
| |
| : ''Stop, Thief!''
| |
| | |
| * '''ya matok'''
| |
| : <small>VOC touch-NEG</small>
| |
| : ''Don't touch me!''
| |
| | |
| == Asking for help ==
| |
| | |
| * '''ena yotehe'''
| |
| : <small>P.1S help-NEC</small>
| |
| : ''I need help.''
| |