Kala/syllables: Difference between revisions

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= Personal Pronouns =


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 500px;"
|+ nkalo
|-
!
! Agent
! Patient
! Reflexive
! Possessive
! Reciprocal
|-
! 1sg
| '''na''' || '''ena''' || '''na'i''' || '''nayo''' ||
|-
! 2sg
| '''ta''' || '''eta''' || '''ta'i''' || '''tayo''' ||
|-
! 3sg
| '''ha''' || '''eha''' || '''ha'i''' || '''hayo''' ||
|-
! 4sg
| '''tla''' || '''etla''' || '''tla'i''' || '''tlayo''' ||
|-
! 1pl<br>1pl exclusive
| '''nam'''<br>'''na'am''' || '''enam'''<br>'''ena'am''' || '''nami'''<br>'''na'ami''' || '''namyo'''<br>'''na'amyo''' || '''nanku'''<br>'''na'anku'''
|-
! 2pl
| '''tam''' || '''etam''' || '''tami''' || '''tamyo''' || '''tanku'''
|-
! 3pl
| '''kam''' || '''ekam''' || '''kami''' || '''kamyo''' || '''kanku'''
|-
! 4pl
| '''tlam''' || '''etlam''' || '''tlami''' || '''tlamyo''' || '''tlanku'''
|}
= Correlative Pronouns =
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 800px;"
|+ uatse
|-
!
! Proximal<br>'''i-'''
! Medial<br>'''ua-'''
! Distal<br>'''ye-'''
! Inclusive<br>'''-kua'''
! Negative<br>'''-k'''
! Indefinite<br>'''-la'''
|-
! mo<br>''place''
| '''hina'''<br>here || '''uana'''<br>there || '''yemua'''<br>over there || '''mokua'''<br>everywhere || '''mok'''<br>nowhere || '''mola'''<br>somewhere; anywhere
|-
! ko<br>''person''
| '''iko'''<br>this person || '''uako'''<br>that person || '''yeko'''<br>that person<br>(over there) || '''tlokua'''<br>everyone || '''tlok'''<br>no one || '''kola'''<br>someone; anyone
|-
! uku<br>''amount''
| '''iku'''<br>this much || '''uaku'''<br>that much || '''-''' || '''kua'''<br>all; every|| '''ok'''<br>none || '''ula'''<br>some; any
|-
! ama<br>''time''
| '''ima'''<br>now, at present || '''uama'''<br>then; at that time || '''-''' || '''kuama'''<br>always || '''amak'''<br>never || '''tlama'''<br>sometime; anytime
|-
! so<br>''kind, type''
| '''iso'''<br>this kind || '''so'o'''<br>that kind || '''yeso'''<br>that kind<br>(over there) || '''sokua'''<br>all kinds || '''sok'''<br>no kind (at all) || '''sola'''<br>some/any kind
|-
! no<br>''thing''
| '''itla'''<br>this || '''uatla'''<br>that || '''yetla'''<br>that<br>(over there) || '''nokua'''<br>everything || '''nok'''<br>nothing; none || '''nola'''<br>something; anything
|-
! to<br>''manner, way''
| '''yoto'''<br>thus; like this; this way|| '''uato'''<br>that way || '''ato'''<br>that way<br>(over there) || '''tokua'''<br>every way || '''tok'''<br>no way || '''tola'''<br>somehow; anyway
|}
= Family =
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;"
|+ tlika
|-
!
! nata (nta)
! tlaka (ta)
! naka (na)
|-
!
| '''nata'''<br>relative || '''tlaka'''<br>man; male || '''naka'''<br>woman; female
|-
! hya-
| '''hyanta'''<br>grandparent|| '''hyata'''<br>grandfather || '''hyana'''<br>grandmother
|-
! o-
| '''onta'''<br>parent || '''ota'''<br>father || '''ona'''<br>mother
|-
! ue-
| '''uenta'''<br>parent's sibling || '''ueta'''<br>uncle || '''uena'''<br>aunt
|-
! -ku
| '''ntaku'''<br>sibling || '''taku'''<br>brother || '''naku'''<br>sister
|-
! -hi
| '''ntahi'''<br>child || '''tahi'''<br>son; boy || '''nahi'''<br>daughter; girl
|-
! -hya
| '''ntahya'''<br>grandchild || '''tahya'''<br>grandson || '''nahya'''<br>granddaughter
|-
! -ue
| '''ntaue'''<br>cousin || '''taue'''<br>male cousin || '''naue'''<br>female cousin
|-
! -hue
| '''ntahue'''<br>nibling || '''tahue'''<br>nephew || '''nahue'''<br>niece
|}

Latest revision as of 09:28, 10 October 2016