Damishen: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification: | |valign="top"|Genealogical classification: | ||
|| | ||Derin | ||
: | :Etsan | ||
:: | ::South Etsan | ||
:::{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }} | :::{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}Damishen{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }} | ||
{{#if: |::::''' ('''')''' | {{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' | }} }} }} | {{#if: |::::''' ('''')''' | {{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' | }} }} }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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'''Damishen''' is an ''a priori'' language created for the fictional world called Damish. | '''Damishen''' is an ''a priori'' language created for the fictional world called Damish. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
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|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricate || || || || || || || {{IPA|t͡s}} || || {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricate || || || || || || || {{IPA|t͡s}} || || {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}} || {{IPA|ɰ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}} | ||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Flap || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɾ}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}} | ||
Line 87: | Line 90: | ||
==== | ====Orthography and romanization==== | ||
=====Alphabet===== | =====Alphabet===== | ||
Line 97: | Line 100: | ||
==Swadesh== | ==Swadesh== | ||
The 207 words Swadesh list for Damishen. | |||
{| border=1 | {| border=1 | ||
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|i=No| 1 | |i=No| 1 | ||
|c=en| I | |c=en| I | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| de | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 2 | |i=No| 2 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| you <small>(singular)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd002|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 3 | |i=No| 3 | ||
|c=en| he | |c=en| he | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd003|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 4 | |i=No| 4 | ||
|c=en| we | |c=en| we | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd004|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 5 | |i=No| 5 | ||
|c=en| you | |c=en| you <small>(plural)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd005|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 6 | |i=No| 6 | ||
|c=en| they | |c=en| they | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd006|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 7 | |i=No| 7 | ||
|c=en| this | |c=en| this | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd007|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 8 | |i=No| 8 | ||
|c=en| that | |c=en| that | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd008|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 9 | |i=No| 9 | ||
|c=en| here | |c=en| here | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd009|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 10 | |i=No| 10 | ||
|c=en| there | |c=en| there | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd010|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 11 | |i=No| 11 | ||
|c=en| who | |c=en| who | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd011|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 12 | |i=No| 12 | ||
|c=en| what | |c=en| what | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd012|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 13 | |i=No| 13 | ||
|c=en| where | |c=en| where | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd013|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 14 | |i=No| 14 | ||
|c=en| when | |c=en| when | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd014|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 15 | |i=No| 15 | ||
|c=en| how | |c=en| how | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd015|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 16 | |i=No| 16 | ||
|c=en| not | |c=en| not | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd016|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 17 | |i=No| 17 | ||
|c=en| all | |c=en| all | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd017|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 18 | |i=No| 18 | ||
|c=en| many | |c=en| many | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd018|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 19 | |i=No| 19 | ||
|c=en| some | |c=en| some | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd019|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 20 | |i=No| 20 | ||
|c=en| few | |c=en| few | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd020|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 21 | |i=No| 21 | ||
|c=en| other | |c=en| other | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd021|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 22 | |i=No| 22 | ||
|c=en| one | |c=en| one | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd022|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 23 | |i=No| 23 | ||
|c=en| two | |c=en| two | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd023|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 24 | |i=No| 24 | ||
|c=en| three | |c=en| three | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd024|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 25 | |i=No| 25 | ||
|c=en| four | |c=en| four | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd025|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 26 | |i=No| 26 | ||
|c=en| five | |c=en| five | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd026|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 27 | |i=No| 27 | ||
|c=en| big | |c=en| big | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd027|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 28 | |i=No| 28 | ||
|c=en| long | |c=en| long | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd028|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 29 | |i=No| 29 | ||
|c=en| wide | |c=en| wide | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd029|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 30 | |i=No| 30 | ||
|c=en| thick | |c=en| thick | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd030|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 31 | |i=No| 31 | ||
|c=en| heavy | |c=en| heavy | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd031|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 32 | |i=No| 32 | ||
|c=en| small | |c=en| small | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd032|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 33 | |i=No| 33 | ||
|c=en| short | |c=en| short | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd033|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 34 | |i=No| 34 | ||
|c=en| narrow | |c=en| narrow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd034|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 35 | |i=No| 35 | ||
|c=en| thin | |c=en| thin | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd035|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 36 | |i=No| 36 | ||
|c=en| woman | |c=en| woman | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd036|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 37 | |i=No| 37 | ||
|c=en| man | |c=en| man <small>(adult male)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd037|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 38 | |i=No| 38 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| man <small>(human being)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd038|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 39 | |i=No| 39 | ||
|c=en| child | |c=en| child | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd039|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 40 | |i=No| 40 | ||
|c=en| wife | |c=en| wife | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd040|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 41 | |i=No| 41 | ||
|c=en| husband | |c=en| husband | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd041|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 42 | |i=No| 42 | ||
|c=en| mother | |c=en| mother | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd042|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 43 | |i=No| 43 | ||
|c=en| father | |c=en| father | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd043|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 44 | |i=No| 44 | ||
|c=en| animal | |c=en| animal | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd044|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 45 | |i=No| 45 | ||
|c=en| fish | |c=en| fish | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd045|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 46 | |i=No| 46 | ||
|c=en| bird | |c=en| bird | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd046|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 47 | |i=No| 47 | ||
|c=en| dog | |c=en| dog | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd047|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 48 | |i=No| 48 | ||
|c=en| louse | |c=en| louse | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd048|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 49 | |i=No| 49 | ||
|c=en| snake | |c=en| snake | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd049|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 50 | |i=No| 50 | ||
|c=en| worm | |c=en| worm | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd050|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 51 | |i=No| 51 | ||
|c=en| tree | |c=en| tree | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd051|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 52 | |i=No| 52 | ||
|c=en| forest | |c=en| forest | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd052|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 53 | |i=No| 53 | ||
|c=en| stick | |c=en| stick | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd053|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 54 | |i=No| 54 | ||
|c=en| fruit | |c=en| fruit | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd054|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 55 | |i=No| 55 | ||
|c=en| seed | |c=en| seed | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd055|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 56 | |i=No| 56 | ||
|c=en| leaf | |c=en| leaf | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd056|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 57 | |i=No| 57 | ||
|c=en| root | |c=en| root | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd057|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 58 | |i=No| 58 | ||
|c=en| bark | |c=en| bark <small>(of a tree)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd058|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 59 | |i=No| 59 | ||
|c=en| flower | |c=en| flower | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd059|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 60 | |i=No| 60 | ||
|c=en| grass | |c=en| grass | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd060|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 61 | |i=No| 61 | ||
|c=en| rope | |c=en| rope | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd061|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 62 | |i=No| 62 | ||
|c=en| skin | |c=en| skin | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd062|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 63 | |i=No| 63 | ||
|c=en| meat | |c=en| meat | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd063|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 64 | |i=No| 64 | ||
|c=en| blood | |c=en| blood | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd064|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 65 | |i=No| 65 | ||
|c=en| bone | |c=en| bone | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd065|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 66 | |i=No| 66 | ||
|c=en| fat | |c=en| fat <small>(noun)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd066|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 67 | |i=No| 67 | ||
|c=en| egg | |c=en| egg | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd067|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 68 | |i=No| 68 | ||
|c=en| horn | |c=en| horn | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd068|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 69 | |i=No| 69 | ||
|c=en| tail | |c=en| tail | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd069|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 70 | |i=No| 70 | ||
|c=en| feather | |c=en| feather | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd070|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 71 | |i=No| 71 | ||
|c=en| hair | |c=en| hair | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd071|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 72 | |i=No| 72 | ||
|c=en| head | |c=en| head | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd072|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 73 | |i=No| 73 | ||
|c=en| ear | |c=en| ear | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd073|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 74 | |i=No| 74 | ||
|c=en| eye | |c=en| eye | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd074|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 75 | |i=No| 75 | ||
|c=en| nose | |c=en| nose | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd075|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 76 | |i=No| 76 | ||
|c=en| mouth | |c=en| mouth | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd076|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 77 | |i=No| 77 | ||
|c=en| tooth | |c=en| tooth | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd077|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 78 | |i=No| 78 | ||
|c=en| tongue | |c=en| tongue <small>(organ)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd078|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 79 | |i=No| 79 | ||
|c=en| fingernail | |c=en| fingernail | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd079|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 80 | |i=No| 80 | ||
|c=en| foot | |c=en| foot | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd080|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 81 | |i=No| 81 | ||
|c=en| leg | |c=en| leg | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd081|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 82 | |i=No| 82 | ||
|c=en| knee | |c=en| knee | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd082|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 83 | |i=No| 83 | ||
|c=en| hand | |c=en| hand | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd083|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 84 | |i=No| 84 | ||
|c=en| wing | |c=en| wing | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd084|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 85 | |i=No| 85 | ||
|c=en| belly | |c=en| belly | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd085|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 86 | |i=No| 86 | ||
|c=en| guts | |c=en| guts | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd086|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 87 | |i=No| 87 | ||
|c=en| neck | |c=en| neck | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd087|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 88 | |i=No| 88 | ||
|c=en| back | |c=en| back | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd088|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 89 | |i=No| 89 | ||
|c=en| breast | |c=en| breast | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd089|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 90 | |i=No| 90 | ||
|c=en| heart | |c=en| heart | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd090|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 91 | |i=No| 91 | ||
|c=en| liver | |c=en| liver | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd091|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 92 | |i=No| 92 | ||
|c=en| to drink | |c=en| to drink | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd092|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 93 | |i=No| 93 | ||
|c=en| to eat | |c=en| to eat | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd093|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 94 | |i=No| 94 | ||
|c=en| to bite | |c=en| to bite | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd094|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 95 | |i=No| 95 | ||
|c=en| to suck | |c=en| to suck | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd095|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 96 | |i=No| 96 | ||
|c=en| to spit | |c=en| to spit | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd096|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 97 | |i=No| 97 | ||
|c=en| to vomit | |c=en| to vomit | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd097|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 98 | |i=No| 98 | ||
|c=en| to blow | |c=en| to blow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd098|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 99 | |i=No| 99 | ||
|c=en| to breathe | |c=en| to breathe | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd099|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 100 | |i=No| 100 | ||
|c=en| to laugh | |c=en| to laugh | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd100|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 101 | |i=No| 101 | ||
|c=en| to see | |c=en| to see | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd101|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 102 | |i=No| 102 | ||
|c=en| to hear | |c=en| to hear | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd102|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 103 | |i=No| 103 | ||
|c=en| to know | |c=en| to know | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd103|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 104 | |i=No| 104 | ||
|c=en| to think | |c=en| to think | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd104|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 105 | |i=No| 105 | ||
|c=en| to smell | |c=en| to smell | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd105|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 106 | |i=No| 106 | ||
|c=en| to fear | |c=en| to fear | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd106|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 107 | |i=No| 107 | ||
|c=en| to sleep | |c=en| to sleep | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd107|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 108 | |i=No| 108 | ||
|c=en| to live | |c=en| to live | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd108|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 109 | |i=No| 109 | ||
|c=en| to die | |c=en| to die | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd109|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 110 | |i=No| 110 | ||
|c=en| to kill | |c=en| to kill | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd110|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 111 | |i=No| 111 | ||
|c=en| to fight | |c=en| to fight | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd111|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 112 | |i=No| 112 | ||
|c=en| to hunt | |c=en| to hunt | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd112|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 113 | |i=No| 113 | ||
|c=en| to hit | |c=en| to hit | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd113|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 114 | |i=No| 114 | ||
|c=en| to cut | |c=en| to cut | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd114|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 115 | |i=No| 115 | ||
|c=en| to split | |c=en| to split | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd115|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 116 | |i=No| 116 | ||
|c=en| to stab | |c=en| to stab | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd116|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 117 | |i=No| 117 | ||
|c=en| to scratch | |c=en| to scratch | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd117|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 118 | |i=No| 118 | ||
|c=en| to dig | |c=en| to dig | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd118|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 119 | |i=No| 119 | ||
|c=en| to swim | |c=en| to swim | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd119|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 120 | |i=No| 120 | ||
|c=en| to fly | |c=en| to fly | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd120|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 121 | |i=No| 121 | ||
|c=en| to walk | |c=en| to walk | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd121|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 122 | |i=No| 122 | ||
|c=en| to come | |c=en| to come | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd122|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 123 | |i=No| 123 | ||
|c=en| to lie | |c=en| to lie <small>(as in a bed)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd123|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 124 | |i=No| 124 | ||
|c=en| to sit | |c=en| to sit | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd124|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 125 | |i=No| 125 | ||
|c=en| to stand | |c=en| to stand | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd125|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 126 | |i=No| 126 | ||
|c=en| to turn | |c=en| to turn <small>(intransitive)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd126|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 127 | |i=No| 127 | ||
|c=en| to fall | |c=en| to fall | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd127|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 128 | |i=No| 128 | ||
|c=en| to give | |c=en| to give | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd128|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 129 | |i=No| 129 | ||
|c=en| to hold | |c=en| to hold | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd129|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 130 | |i=No| 130 | ||
|c=en| to squeeze | |c=en| to squeeze | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd130|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 131 | |i=No| 131 | ||
|c=en| to rub | |c=en| to rub | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd131|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 132 | |i=No| 132 | ||
|c=en| to wash | |c=en| to wash | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd132|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 133 | |i=No| 133 | ||
|c=en| to wipe | |c=en| to wipe | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd133|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 134 | |i=No| 134 | ||
|c=en| to pull | |c=en| to pull | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd134|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 135 | |i=No| 135 | ||
|c=en| to push | |c=en| to push | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd135|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 136 | |i=No| 136 | ||
|c=en| to throw | |c=en| to throw | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd136|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 137 | |i=No| 137 | ||
|c=en| to tie | |c=en| to tie | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd137|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 138 | |i=No| 138 | ||
|c=en| to sew | |c=en| to sew | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd138|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 139 | |i=No| 139 | ||
|c=en| to count | |c=en| to count | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd139|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 140 | |i=No| 140 | ||
|c=en| to say | |c=en| to say | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd140|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 141 | |i=No| 141 | ||
|c=en| to sing | |c=en| to sing | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd141|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 142 | |i=No| 142 | ||
|c=en| to play | |c=en| to play | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd142|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 143 | |i=No| 143 | ||
|c=en| to float | |c=en| to float | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd143|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 144 | |i=No| 144 | ||
|c=en| to flow | |c=en| to flow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd144|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 145 | |i=No| 145 | ||
|c=en| to freeze | |c=en| to freeze | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd145|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 146 | |i=No| 146 | ||
|c=en| to swell | |c=en| to swell | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd146|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 147 | |i=No| 147 | ||
|c=en| sun | |c=en| sun | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd147|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 148 | |i=No| 148 | ||
|c=en| moon | |c=en| moon | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd148|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 149 | |i=No| 149 | ||
|c=en| star | |c=en| star | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd149|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 150 | |i=No| 150 | ||
|c=en| water | |c=en| water | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd150|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 151 | |i=No| 151 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| rain | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd151|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 152 | |i=No| 152 | ||
|c=en| river | |c=en| river | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd152|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 153 | |i=No| 153 | ||
|c=en| lake | |c=en| lake | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd153|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 154 | |i=No| 154 | ||
|c=en| sea | |c=en| sea | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd154|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 155 | |i=No| 155 | ||
|c=en| salt | |c=en| salt | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd155|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 156 | |i=No| 156 | ||
|c=en| stone | |c=en| stone | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd156|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 157 | |i=No| 157 | ||
|c=en| sand | |c=en| sand | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd157|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 158 | |i=No| 158 | ||
|c=en| dust | |c=en| dust | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd158|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 159 | |i=No| 159 | ||
|c=en| earth | |c=en| earth | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd159|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 160 | |i=No| 160 | ||
|c=en| cloud | |c=en| cloud | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd160|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 161 | |i=No| 161 | ||
|c=en| fog | |c=en| fog | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd161|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 162 | |i=No| 162 | ||
|c=en| sky | |c=en| sky | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd162|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 163 | |i=No| 163 | ||
|c=en| wind | |c=en| wind | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd163|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 164 | |i=No| 164 | ||
|c=en| snow | |c=en| snow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd164|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 165 | |i=No| 165 | ||
|c=en| ice | |c=en| ice | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd165|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 166 | |i=No| 166 | ||
|c=en| smoke | |c=en| smoke | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd166|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 167 | |i=No| 167 | ||
|c=en| fire | |c=en| fire | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd167|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 168 | |i=No| 168 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| ash | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd168|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 169 | |i=No| 169 | ||
|c=en| to burn | |c=en| to burn | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd169|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 170 | |i=No| 170 | ||
|c=en| road | |c=en| road | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd170|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 171 | |i=No| 171 | ||
|c=en| mountain | |c=en| mountain | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd171|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 172 | |i=No| 172 | ||
|c=en| red | |c=en| red | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd172|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 173 | |i=No| 173 | ||
|c=en| green | |c=en| green | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd173|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 174 | |i=No| 174 | ||
|c=en| yellow | |c=en| yellow | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd174|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 175 | |i=No| 175 | ||
|c=en| white | |c=en| white | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd175|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 176 | |i=No| 176 | ||
|c=en| black | |c=en| black | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd176|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 177 | |i=No| 177 | ||
|c=en| night | |c=en| night | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd177|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 178 | |i=No| 178 | ||
|c=en| day | |c=en| day | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd178|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 179 | |i=No| 179 | ||
|c=en| year | |c=en| year | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd179|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 180 | |i=No| 180 | ||
|c=en| warm | |c=en| warm | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd180|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 181 | |i=No| 181 | ||
|c=en| cold | |c=en| cold | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd181|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 182 | |i=No| 182 | ||
|c=en| full | |c=en| full | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd182|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 183 | |i=No| 183 | ||
|c=en| new | |c=en| new | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd183|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 184 | |i=No| 184 | ||
|c=en| old | |c=en| old | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd184|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 185 | |i=No| 185 | ||
|c=en| good | |c=en| good | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd185|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 186 | |i=No| 186 | ||
|c=en| bad | |c=en| bad | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd186|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 187 | |i=No| 187 | ||
|c=en| rotten | |c=en| rotten | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd187|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 188 | |i=No| 188 | ||
|c=en| dirty | |c=en| dirty | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd188|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 189 | |i=No| 189 | ||
|c=en| straight | |c=en| straight | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd189|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 190 | |i=No| 190 | ||
|c=en| round | |c=en| round | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd190|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 191 | |i=No| 191 | ||
|c=en| sharp | |c=en| sharp <small>(as a knife)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd191|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 192 | |i=No| 192 | ||
|c=en| dull | |c=en| dull <small>(as a knife)<small> | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd192|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 193 | |i=No| 193 | ||
|c=en| smooth | |c=en| smooth | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd193|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 194 | |i=No| 194 | ||
|c=en| wet | |c=en| wet | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd194|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 195 | |i=No| 195 | ||
|c=en| dry | |c=en| dry | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd195|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 196 | |i=No| 196 | ||
|c=en| | |c=en| correct | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd196|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 197 | |i=No| 197 | ||
|c=en| near | |c=en| near | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd197|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 198 | |i=No| 198 | ||
|c=en| far | |c=en| far | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd198|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 199 | |i=No| 199 | ||
|c=en| right | |c=en| right | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd199|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 200 | |i=No| 200 | ||
|c=en| left | |c=en| left | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd200|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 201 | |i=No| 201 | ||
|c=en| at | |c=en| at | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd201|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 202 | |i=No| 202 | ||
|c=en| in | |c=en| in | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd202|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 203 | |i=No| 203 | ||
|c=en| with | |c=en| with | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd203|}}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 204 | |i=No| 204 | ||
|c=en| and | |c=en| and | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd204||}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 205 | |i=No| 205 | ||
|c=en| if | |c=en| if | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd205|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 206 | |i=No| 206 | ||
|c=en| because | |c=en| because | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd206|}}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 207 | |i=No| 207 | ||
|c=en| name | |c=en| name | ||
|c=01| | |c=01| {{{wrd207|}}} | ||
| | |||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 20:08, 31 July 2016
Damishen | |
Spoken in: | Serebi Daremi (The Black Land) |
Conworld: | Damish |
Total speakers: | 2,000,000 |
Genealogical classification: | Derin
|
Basic word order: | SOV |
Morphological type: | Agglutinating |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | |
Created by: | |
axel l. krustofski | 2014 |
Damishen is an a priori language created for the fictional world called Damish.
Phonology
Damishen has twenty seven consonantic phonemes and five vocalic.
Consonants
Consonants | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiod. | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alv. | Palatal | Velar | ||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | |||||||||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | k | g | ||||||||||
Fricative | β | f | ð | s | z | ʃ | x | ɣ | ||||||||
Affricate | t͡s | t͡ʃ | ||||||||||||||
Approximants | j | ɰ | ||||||||||||||
Trill | r | |||||||||||||||
Flap | ɾ | |||||||||||||||
Lateral Approximant | l |
Vowels
Vowels | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Back | |||||||||
High | i | u | ||||||||
High-mid | e | o | ||||||||
Low | a |
Orthography and romanization
Alphabet
Numerals and punctuation
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Swadesh
The 207 words Swadesh list for Damishen.
№ | English | Damishen |
---|---|---|
1 | I | de |
2 | you (singular) | |
3 | he | |
4 | we | |
5 | you (plural) | |
6 | they | |
7 | this | |
8 | that | |
9 | here | |
10 | there | |
11 | who | |
12 | what | |
13 | where | |
14 | when | |
15 | how | |
16 | not | |
17 | all | |
18 | many | |
19 | some | |
20 | few | |
21 | other | |
22 | one | |
23 | two | |
24 | three | |
25 | four | |
26 | five | |
27 | big | |
28 | long | |
29 | wide | |
30 | thick | |
31 | heavy | |
32 | small | |
33 | short | |
34 | narrow | |
35 | thin | |
36 | woman | |
37 | man (adult male) | |
38 | man (human being) | |
39 | child | |
40 | wife | |
41 | husband | |
42 | mother | |
43 | father | |
44 | animal | |
45 | fish | |
46 | bird | |
47 | dog | |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | |
50 | worm | |
51 | tree | |
52 | forest | |
53 | stick | |
54 | fruit | |
55 | seed | |
56 | leaf | |
57 | root | |
58 | bark (of a tree) | |
59 | flower | |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | |
65 | bone | |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | |
73 | ear | |
74 | eye | |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | |
77 | tooth | |
78 | tongue (organ) | |
79 | fingernail | |
80 | foot | |
81 | leg | |
82 | knee | |
83 | hand | |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | |
86 | guts | |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | |
90 | heart | |
91 | liver | |
92 | to drink | |
93 | to eat | |
94 | to bite | |
95 | to suck | |
96 | to spit | |
97 | to vomit | |
98 | to blow | |
99 | to breathe | |
100 | to laugh | |
101 | to see | |
102 | to hear | |
103 | to know | |
104 | to think | |
105 | to smell | |
106 | to fear | |
107 | to sleep | |
108 | to live | |
109 | to die | |
110 | to kill | |
111 | to fight | |
112 | to hunt | |
113 | to hit | |
114 | to cut | |
115 | to split | |
116 | to stab | |
117 | to scratch | |
118 | to dig | |
119 | to swim | |
120 | to fly | |
121 | to walk | |
122 | to come | |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | |
124 | to sit | |
125 | to stand | |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | |
127 | to fall | |
128 | to give | |
129 | to hold | |
130 | to squeeze | |
131 | to rub | |
132 | to wash | |
133 | to wipe | |
134 | to pull | |
135 | to push | |
136 | to throw | |
137 | to tie | |
138 | to sew | |
139 | to count | |
140 | to say | |
141 | to sing | |
142 | to play | |
143 | to float | |
144 | to flow | |
145 | to freeze | |
146 | to swell | |
147 | sun | |
148 | moon | |
149 | star | |
150 | water | |
151 | rain | |
152 | river | |
153 | lake | |
154 | sea | |
155 | salt | |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | |
162 | sky | |
163 | wind | |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | |
168 | ash | |
169 | to burn | |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | |
172 | red | |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | |
178 | day | |
179 | year | |
180 | warm | |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | |
184 | old | |
185 | good | |
186 | bad | |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | |
192 | dull (as a knife) | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | |
202 | in | |
203 | with | |
204 | and | |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name |