Damishen: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification: | |valign="top"|Genealogical classification: | ||
|| | ||Derin | ||
: | :Etsan | ||
:: | ::South Etsan | ||
:::{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }} | :::{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}Damishen{{#if: ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }} | ||
{{#if: |::::''' ('''')''' | {{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' | }} }} }} | {{#if: |::::''' ('''')''' | {{#if: | '''''' | {{#if: | '''''' | }} }} }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Damishen''' is an a priori language created for the fictional world called Damish. | '''Damishen''' is an ''a priori'' language created for the fictional world called Damish. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Line 41: | Line 42: | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
<br/> | |||
<div style="text-align: center;"> | |||
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;" | |||
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants | |||
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em" | |||
| ||colspan=2| Bilabial ||colspan=2| Labiod. ||colspan=2| Dental ||colspan=2| Alveolar ||colspan=2| Post-alv. ||colspan=2| Palatal ||colspan=2| Velar | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || {{IPA|ɲ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|g}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || {{IPA|β}} || {{IPA|f}} || || || {{IPA|ð}} || {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|z}} || {{IPA|ʃ}} || || || || {{IPA|x}} || {{IPA|ɣ}} || | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricate || || || || || || || {{IPA|t͡s}} || || {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}} || {{IPA|ɰ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Flap || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɾ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}} | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
==== | <br/> | ||
<div style="text-align: center;"> | |||
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;" | |||
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels | |||
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em" | |||
| ||colspan=2| Front ||colspan=2| ||colspan=2| Back | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i}} || || || || {{IPA|u}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || {{IPA|e}} || || || || {{IPA|o}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || {{IPA|a}} | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
====Orthography and romanization==== | |||
=====Alphabet===== | =====Alphabet===== | ||
=====Numerals and punctuation===== | =====Numerals and punctuation===== | ||
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx | |||
==Swadesh== | |||
The 207 words Swadesh list for Damishen. | |||
{| border=1 | |||
|i=No| № | |||
!c=en| [[English]] | |||
!c=01| Damishen | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 1 | |||
|c=en| I | |||
|c=01| de | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 2 | |||
|c=en| you <small>(singular)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd002|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 3 | |||
|c=en| he | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd003|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 4 | |||
|c=en| we | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd004|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 5 | |||
|c=en| you <small>(plural)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd005|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 6 | |||
|c=en| they | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd006|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 7 | |||
|c=en| this | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd007|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 8 | |||
|c=en| that | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd008|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 9 | |||
|c=en| here | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd009|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 10 | |||
|c=en| there | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd010|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 11 | |||
|c=en| who | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd011|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 12 | |||
|c=en| what | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd012|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 13 | |||
|c=en| where | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd013|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 14 | |||
|c=en| when | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd014|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 15 | |||
|c=en| how | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd015|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 16 | |||
|c=en| not | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd016|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 17 | |||
|c=en| all | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd017|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 18 | |||
|c=en| many | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd018|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 19 | |||
|c=en| some | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd019|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 20 | |||
|c=en| few | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd020|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 21 | |||
|c=en| other | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd021|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 22 | |||
|c=en| one | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd022|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 23 | |||
|c=en| two | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd023|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 24 | |||
|c=en| three | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd024|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 25 | |||
|c=en| four | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd025|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 26 | |||
|c=en| five | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd026|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 27 | |||
|c=en| big | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd027|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 28 | |||
|c=en| long | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd028|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 29 | |||
|c=en| wide | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd029|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 30 | |||
|c=en| thick | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd030|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 31 | |||
|c=en| heavy | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd031|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 32 | |||
|c=en| small | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd032|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 33 | |||
|c=en| short | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd033|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 34 | |||
|c=en| narrow | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd034|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 35 | |||
|c=en| thin | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd035|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 36 | |||
|c=en| woman | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd036|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 37 | |||
|c=en| man <small>(adult male)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd037|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 38 | |||
|c=en| man <small>(human being)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd038|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 39 | |||
|c=en| child | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd039|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 40 | |||
|c=en| wife | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd040|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 41 | |||
|c=en| husband | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd041|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 42 | |||
|c=en| mother | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd042|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 43 | |||
|c=en| father | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd043|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 44 | |||
|c=en| animal | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd044|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 45 | |||
|c=en| fish | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd045|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 46 | |||
|c=en| bird | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd046|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 47 | |||
|c=en| dog | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd047|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 48 | |||
|c=en| louse | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd048|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 49 | |||
|c=en| snake | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd049|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 50 | |||
|c=en| worm | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd050|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 51 | |||
|c=en| tree | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd051|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 52 | |||
|c=en| forest | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd052|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 53 | |||
|c=en| stick | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd053|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 54 | |||
|c=en| fruit | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd054|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 55 | |||
|c=en| seed | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd055|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 56 | |||
|c=en| leaf | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd056|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 57 | |||
|c=en| root | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd057|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 58 | |||
|c=en| bark <small>(of a tree)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd058|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 59 | |||
|c=en| flower | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd059|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 60 | |||
|c=en| grass | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd060|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 61 | |||
|c=en| rope | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd061|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 62 | |||
|c=en| skin | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd062|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 63 | |||
|c=en| meat | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd063|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 64 | |||
|c=en| blood | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd064|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 65 | |||
|c=en| bone | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd065|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 66 | |||
|c=en| fat <small>(noun)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd066|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 67 | |||
|c=en| egg | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd067|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 68 | |||
|c=en| horn | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd068|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 69 | |||
|c=en| tail | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd069|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 70 | |||
|c=en| feather | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd070|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 71 | |||
|c=en| hair | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd071|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 72 | |||
|c=en| head | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd072|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 73 | |||
|c=en| ear | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd073|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 74 | |||
|c=en| eye | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd074|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 75 | |||
|c=en| nose | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd075|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 76 | |||
|c=en| mouth | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd076|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 77 | |||
|c=en| tooth | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd077|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 78 | |||
|c=en| tongue <small>(organ)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd078|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 79 | |||
|c=en| fingernail | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd079|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 80 | |||
|c=en| foot | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd080|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 81 | |||
|c=en| leg | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd081|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 82 | |||
|c=en| knee | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd082|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 83 | |||
|c=en| hand | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd083|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 84 | |||
|c=en| wing | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd084|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 85 | |||
|c=en| belly | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd085|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 86 | |||
|c=en| guts | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd086|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 87 | |||
|c=en| neck | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd087|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 88 | |||
|c=en| back | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd088|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 89 | |||
|c=en| breast | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd089|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 90 | |||
|c=en| heart | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd090|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 91 | |||
|c=en| liver | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd091|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 92 | |||
|c=en| to drink | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd092|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 93 | |||
|c=en| to eat | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd093|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 94 | |||
|c=en| to bite | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd094|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 95 | |||
|c=en| to suck | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd095|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 96 | |||
|c=en| to spit | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd096|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 97 | |||
|c=en| to vomit | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd097|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 98 | |||
|c=en| to blow | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd098|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 99 | |||
|c=en| to breathe | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd099|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 100 | |||
|c=en| to laugh | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd100|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 101 | |||
|c=en| to see | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd101|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 102 | |||
|c=en| to hear | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd102|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 103 | |||
|c=en| to know | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd103|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 104 | |||
|c=en| to think | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd104|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 105 | |||
|c=en| to smell | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd105|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 106 | |||
|c=en| to fear | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd106|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 107 | |||
|c=en| to sleep | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd107|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 108 | |||
|c=en| to live | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd108|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 109 | |||
|c=en| to die | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd109|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 110 | |||
|c=en| to kill | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd110|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 111 | |||
|c=en| to fight | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd111|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 112 | |||
|c=en| to hunt | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd112|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 113 | |||
|c=en| to hit | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd113|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 114 | |||
|c=en| to cut | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd114|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 115 | |||
|c=en| to split | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd115|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 116 | |||
|c=en| to stab | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd116|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 117 | |||
|c=en| to scratch | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd117|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 118 | |||
|c=en| to dig | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd118|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 119 | |||
|c=en| to swim | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd119|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 120 | |||
|c=en| to fly | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd120|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 121 | |||
|c=en| to walk | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd121|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 122 | |||
|c=en| to come | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd122|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 123 | |||
|c=en| to lie <small>(as in a bed)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd123|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 124 | |||
|c=en| to sit | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd124|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 125 | |||
|c=en| to stand | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd125|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 126 | |||
|c=en| to turn <small>(intransitive)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd126|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 127 | |||
|c=en| to fall | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd127|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 128 | |||
|c=en| to give | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd128|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 129 | |||
|c=en| to hold | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd129|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 130 | |||
|c=en| to squeeze | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd130|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 131 | |||
|c=en| to rub | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd131|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 132 | |||
|c=en| to wash | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd132|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 133 | |||
|c=en| to wipe | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd133|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 134 | |||
|c=en| to pull | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd134|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 135 | |||
|c=en| to push | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd135|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 136 | |||
|c=en| to throw | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd136|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 137 | |||
|c=en| to tie | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd137|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 138 | |||
|c=en| to sew | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd138|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 139 | |||
|c=en| to count | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd139|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 140 | |||
|c=en| to say | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd140|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 141 | |||
|c=en| to sing | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd141|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 142 | |||
|c=en| to play | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd142|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 143 | |||
|c=en| to float | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd143|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 144 | |||
|c=en| to flow | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd144|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 145 | |||
|c=en| to freeze | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd145|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 146 | |||
|c=en| to swell | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd146|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 147 | |||
|c=en| sun | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd147|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 148 | |||
|c=en| moon | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd148|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 149 | |||
|c=en| star | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd149|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 150 | |||
|c=en| water | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd150|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 151 | |||
|c=en| rain | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd151|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 152 | |||
|c=en| river | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd152|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 153 | |||
|c=en| lake | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd153|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 154 | |||
|c=en| sea | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd154|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 155 | |||
|c=en| salt | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd155|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 156 | |||
|c=en| stone | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd156|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 157 | |||
|c=en| sand | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd157|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 158 | |||
|c=en| dust | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd158|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 159 | |||
|c=en| earth | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd159|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 160 | |||
|c=en| cloud | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd160|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 161 | |||
|c=en| fog | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd161|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 162 | |||
|c=en| sky | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd162|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 163 | |||
|c=en| wind | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd163|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 164 | |||
|c=en| snow | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd164|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 165 | |||
|c=en| ice | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd165|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 166 | |||
|c=en| smoke | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd166|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 167 | |||
|c=en| fire | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd167|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 168 | |||
|c=en| ash | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd168|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 169 | |||
|c=en| to burn | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd169|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 170 | |||
|c=en| road | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd170|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 171 | |||
|c=en| mountain | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd171|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 172 | |||
|c=en| red | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd172|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 173 | |||
|c=en| green | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd173|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 174 | |||
|c=en| yellow | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd174|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 175 | |||
|c=en| white | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd175|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 176 | |||
|c=en| black | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd176|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 177 | |||
|c=en| night | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd177|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 178 | |||
|c=en| day | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd178|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 179 | |||
|c=en| year | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd179|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 180 | |||
|c=en| warm | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd180|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 181 | |||
|c=en| cold | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd181|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 182 | |||
|c=en| full | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd182|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 183 | |||
|c=en| new | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd183|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 184 | |||
|c=en| old | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd184|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 185 | |||
|c=en| good | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd185|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 186 | |||
|c=en| bad | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd186|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 187 | |||
|c=en| rotten | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd187|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 188 | |||
|c=en| dirty | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd188|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 189 | |||
|c=en| straight | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd189|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 190 | |||
|c=en| round | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd190|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 191 | |||
|c=en| sharp <small>(as a knife)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd191|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 192 | |||
|c=en| dull <small>(as a knife)<small> | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd192|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 193 | |||
|c=en| smooth | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd193|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 194 | |||
|c=en| wet | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd194|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 195 | |||
|c=en| dry | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd195|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 196 | |||
|c=en| correct | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd196|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 197 | |||
|c=en| near | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd197|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 198 | |||
|c=en| far | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd198|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 199 | |||
|c=en| right | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd199|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 200 | |||
|c=en| left | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd200|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 201 | |||
|c=en| at | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd201|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 202 | |||
|c=en| in | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd202|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 203 | |||
|c=en| with | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd203|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 204 | |||
|c=en| and | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd204||}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 205 | |||
|c=en| if | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd205|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 206 | |||
|c=en| because | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd206|}}} | |||
|- | |||
|i=No| 207 | |||
|c=en| name | |||
|c=01| {{{wrd207|}}} | |||
|} |
Latest revision as of 20:08, 31 July 2016
Damishen | |
Spoken in: | Serebi Daremi (The Black Land) |
Conworld: | Damish |
Total speakers: | 2,000,000 |
Genealogical classification: | Derin
|
Basic word order: | SOV |
Morphological type: | Agglutinating |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | |
Created by: | |
axel l. krustofski | 2014 |
Damishen is an a priori language created for the fictional world called Damish.
Phonology
Damishen has twenty seven consonantic phonemes and five vocalic.
Consonants
Consonants | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiod. | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alv. | Palatal | Velar | ||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | |||||||||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | k | g | ||||||||||
Fricative | β | f | ð | s | z | ʃ | x | ɣ | ||||||||
Affricate | t͡s | t͡ʃ | ||||||||||||||
Approximants | j | ɰ | ||||||||||||||
Trill | r | |||||||||||||||
Flap | ɾ | |||||||||||||||
Lateral Approximant | l |
Vowels
Vowels | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Back | |||||||||
High | i | u | ||||||||
High-mid | e | o | ||||||||
Low | a |
Orthography and romanization
Alphabet
Numerals and punctuation
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Swadesh
The 207 words Swadesh list for Damishen.
№ | English | Damishen |
---|---|---|
1 | I | de |
2 | you (singular) | |
3 | he | |
4 | we | |
5 | you (plural) | |
6 | they | |
7 | this | |
8 | that | |
9 | here | |
10 | there | |
11 | who | |
12 | what | |
13 | where | |
14 | when | |
15 | how | |
16 | not | |
17 | all | |
18 | many | |
19 | some | |
20 | few | |
21 | other | |
22 | one | |
23 | two | |
24 | three | |
25 | four | |
26 | five | |
27 | big | |
28 | long | |
29 | wide | |
30 | thick | |
31 | heavy | |
32 | small | |
33 | short | |
34 | narrow | |
35 | thin | |
36 | woman | |
37 | man (adult male) | |
38 | man (human being) | |
39 | child | |
40 | wife | |
41 | husband | |
42 | mother | |
43 | father | |
44 | animal | |
45 | fish | |
46 | bird | |
47 | dog | |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | |
50 | worm | |
51 | tree | |
52 | forest | |
53 | stick | |
54 | fruit | |
55 | seed | |
56 | leaf | |
57 | root | |
58 | bark (of a tree) | |
59 | flower | |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | |
65 | bone | |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | |
73 | ear | |
74 | eye | |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | |
77 | tooth | |
78 | tongue (organ) | |
79 | fingernail | |
80 | foot | |
81 | leg | |
82 | knee | |
83 | hand | |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | |
86 | guts | |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | |
90 | heart | |
91 | liver | |
92 | to drink | |
93 | to eat | |
94 | to bite | |
95 | to suck | |
96 | to spit | |
97 | to vomit | |
98 | to blow | |
99 | to breathe | |
100 | to laugh | |
101 | to see | |
102 | to hear | |
103 | to know | |
104 | to think | |
105 | to smell | |
106 | to fear | |
107 | to sleep | |
108 | to live | |
109 | to die | |
110 | to kill | |
111 | to fight | |
112 | to hunt | |
113 | to hit | |
114 | to cut | |
115 | to split | |
116 | to stab | |
117 | to scratch | |
118 | to dig | |
119 | to swim | |
120 | to fly | |
121 | to walk | |
122 | to come | |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | |
124 | to sit | |
125 | to stand | |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | |
127 | to fall | |
128 | to give | |
129 | to hold | |
130 | to squeeze | |
131 | to rub | |
132 | to wash | |
133 | to wipe | |
134 | to pull | |
135 | to push | |
136 | to throw | |
137 | to tie | |
138 | to sew | |
139 | to count | |
140 | to say | |
141 | to sing | |
142 | to play | |
143 | to float | |
144 | to flow | |
145 | to freeze | |
146 | to swell | |
147 | sun | |
148 | moon | |
149 | star | |
150 | water | |
151 | rain | |
152 | river | |
153 | lake | |
154 | sea | |
155 | salt | |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | |
162 | sky | |
163 | wind | |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | |
168 | ash | |
169 | to burn | |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | |
172 | red | |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | |
178 | day | |
179 | year | |
180 | warm | |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | |
184 | old | |
185 | good | |
186 | bad | |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | |
192 | dull (as a knife) | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | |
202 | in | |
203 | with | |
204 | and | |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name |