Senjecas crafts and industry: Difference between revisions

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{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
===Pronunciation table===
!  
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!Bilabial
!p
!Dental
!b
!Alveolar
!f
!Palatal
!v
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!c
!ᵶ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
!ᵹ
!h
|
|
!ṡ
|
|
!i
!e
!a
!o
!u
|
|
!ı
!ɛ
!y
|-
|-
|'''Plosives'''
|/p/
| align=center | p /p/
|/b/
b /b/
|/ɸ/
| align=center | t /t/
|/β/
d /d/
|//
| align=center | c /ʦ/
|/m/
ƶ /ʣ/
|
| align=center | k /c~k/
|
g /ɟ~g/
|/t/
|-
|/d/
|'''Spirants'''
|/θ/
| align=center | f /ɸ/
|/ð/
v /β/
|//
| align=center | þ /θ/
|/l/
ð /ð/
|
| align=center | s /s/
|
z /z/
|/ʦ/
| align=center | x ~x/
|/ʣ/
/ç~ʝ
|/s/
|-
|/z/
|'''Sonorants'''
|/ɾ̥/
| align=center | ɱ //
|/n/
m /m/
|
| align=center | ł //
|
l /l/
|/k/
| align=center | r /ɾ̥/
|/g/
n /n/
|/ç/
| align=center | h /ȷ̊/
|/
ȝ /j/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|//
|//
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
|}


{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!  
!Front
!Near-front
!Central
!Near-back
!Back
|-
|'''Close'''
| align=center |i /i/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |u /u/


|-
*cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.''  '''aisi''', ''adj.'', thin + '''aisȝą̋ko''', candle = '''aisȝą̋ko''', taper
|'''Near-close'''
*These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
| align=center |
*Words in {{color|red|red}} indicate items or concepts that did not exist in Sefdaania.
| align=center |ı /ɪ/
 
| align=center |
==Crafts & Industry – '''ų̋rask̬e műkak̬e'''==
| align=center |y /ʊ/
===General terms– '''kőino sa̋ɱos''' ===
| align=center |
*001 '''ų̋r-a''', ''t.v.'' craft; compose, draft.
|-
::'''-a''', craft, technique, art.
|'''Mid'''
::'''-lo''', craft tool.
| align=center |
::'''-lu''', craftsman, artisan, draftsman.
| align=center |
::'''-o''', object crafted; work of art; composition.
| align=center |ɘ /ə/
::'''-os''', the arts.
| align=center |
*002 '''xe̋m-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tool. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tool.
| align=center |
::'''-o''', tool, implement, utensil.
|-
::'''-os''', equipment.
|'''Close-mid'''
 
| align=center |e /e/
===Chandlery – '''ȝąkų̋ra'''===
| align=center |
*003 '''ȝą̋-ka''', ''i.v.'' make-, dip-, -candles.
| align=center |
::'''-ka̋mo''', candlestick, candleholder.
| align=center |
::'''-ko''', candle.
| align=center |o /o/
::'''-xda̋ro''', chandlery (''shop'')
|-
::'''-xgı̋ȝo''', candlemark.
|'''Open'''
::'''-xle̋uko''', candlelight.
| align=center |
::'''-xlu''', chandler.
| align=center |
*''cpd'' '''xenȝą̋ko''', taper. ( < '''aisi''', ''adj.'', thin + '''ȝą̋ko''', candle)
| align=center |a /a/
 
| align=center |
===Weaving - '''ǫrų̋ra'''===
| align=center |ɔ /ɑ/
*004 '''bő-ko''', wool.
|}
::'''-xpı̨̋mo''', [[Wikipedia:Lanolin|lanolin]].
::'''-xše̋ido''', suint.
*005 '''f-ı̋ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spindle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spindle.
::'''-ɪ̨̋lo''', spindle.
*006 '''fűþo''', woof.
*007 '''kǫ̋ɱ-a''', ''i.v.'' pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
::'''-lo''', shuttle.
*008 '''ɱerte̋n-o ''', distaff.
::'''-űlo''', distaff fly-wheel.
*''cpd'' '''ṅasǫ̋ro''', muslin, cheesecloth. ( < '''xe̋f i''', ''adj.'', fine + '''ǫ̋ro''', fabric)
*009 '''ǫ̋r-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' weave. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' weave.
::'''-a̋lo''', weaver's beam, warp beam.
::'''-lo''', loom.
::'''-lu''', weaver, webster.
::'''-mo''', batten, lathe of the loom.
::'''-no''', web, webbing.
::'''-o''', fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff.
*010 '''ǫ̋rd-a''', ''i.v.'' set up a warp.
::'''-ɛlo''', heddle.
::'''-o''', warp.
*011 '''pa̋þ-a''', ''t.v.'' use a loom comb.
::'''-lo''', comb of a loom.
*012 '''pe̋n-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spin.
::'''-re̋þo''', spinning wheel.
*013 '''sa̋it-a''', ''i.v.'' weave a net.
::'''-o''', net.
::'''-þlu''', weaver.
*014 '''űz-a''', ''t.v.'' comb, card.
::'''-lo''', carding-, -comb, -brush.
 
===Forgery - '''cedų̋ra '''===
*''cpd'' '''buma̋ko''', bellows. ( < '''bűa ''', ''t.v.'', blow + '''ma̋ko''', sack)
*015 '''ce̋-da ''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' forge, cast, found. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' forge.
::'''-da̋uxo''', furnace.
::'''-ðda̋ro''', forge, smithy, foundry.
::'''-ðlu''', smith, foundry worker.
*016 '''ᵶı̋ro''', anvil.
 
===Woodworking - '''mą́þlįgų̋ra '''===
*017 '''cą̋n-a''', ''t.v.'' chisel.
::'''-lo''', chisel.
::'''-lu, chiseler.
*018 '''gę̋s-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plane. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plane.
::'''-lo, plane.
*019 '''ı̨̋ð-a''', ''t.v.'' turn on a lathe.
::'''-da̋ro''', turnery.
::'''-ı̋ȝo''', turnery.
::'''-lo''', lathe.
::'''-lu''', turner.
::'''-ų̋ra''', turnery.
*020 '''kɔ̋ɱ-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hew-, cleave-, -with an axe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' brandish an axe.
::'''-lo''', (single-bladed) axe, hatchet.
::'''-lu''', axeman.
*021 '''k̬ɔ̋s-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' carpenter. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' carpenter.
::'''-lu''', carpenter.
::'''-ų̋ra''', carpentry.
*022 '''lő-ca''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' saw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' saw.
::'''-lo''', saw.
::'''-lu''', sawyer.
*023 '''lőn-a''', ''t.v.'' drill
::'''-lo''', drill.
*024 '''ṅų̋n-a''', ''i.v.'' use an adze.
::'''-lo''', adze.
 
===Pottery – '''lįgų̋ra'''===
*025 '''ðe̋ih-a''', ''i.v.'' pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle.
::'''-i''', ''adj.'' clayey, argillaceous.
::'''-lo''', form, mold.
::'''-o''', clay.
*026 '''lı̨̋g-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fashion, model, throw [''a pot''],  make [''clothes''], work [''wood, stone'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' model.
::'''-lo''', model, pattern.
::'''-lu''', potter.
::'''-o''', figure, build, frame, stature, configuration.
::'''-re̋þo''', potter's wheel.
::'''-ų̋ra''', ceramics, pottery.
::'''-ųrą̋gu''', ceramicist.
*'''sausa̋uxo''', kiln. ( < '''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'', dry + '''a̋uxo''', oven)
 
===Glaziery – '''vedų̋ra'''===
*027 '''ča̋no''', enamel.
*''cpd'' '''penve̋do''', spun glass. ( < '''pe̋na''', ''t.v..'', dry + '''ve̋do''', glass)
*028 '''ve̋-da''', ''t.v.'' glaze, glass.
::'''-da''', glazing.
::'''-dı̋ȝo''', glassware.
::'''-do''', glass.
::'''-ḍőni''', ''adj.'' made of glass, glassy, vitreous.
::'''-ðbőko''', glass wool.
::'''-ðda̋ro''', glassworks.
::'''-ðɪ̋l=a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' vitrify. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' vitrify.
:::'''=a''', vitrification, vitrescence.
::'''-ðce̋ðlu''', glassblower.
::'''-ðı̋li''', ''adj.'' vitrescent.
::'''-ðle̋mo''', glass shard.
::'''-ðlo''', {{color|red|microscope slide}}.
::'''-ðlu''', glass-maker, glazier.
::'''-ðmę̋lo''', glassblower's pipe.
::'''-ðni''', ''adj.'' glasslike, glassy, vitreous.
::'''-ðsı̨̋mlo''', glass cutter.
::'''-ðxe̋rdo''', glass splinter.
 
===Needlecraft – '''ṡųų̋ra'''===
*029 '''e̋þ-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' quilt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' quilt.
::'''-a''', quilting.
::'''-lu''', quilter.
::'''-o''', quilt.
*'''fersa̋po''', thimble.
*030 '''f̣ű-ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' embroider. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' embroider
::'''-ko''', embroidered item.
::'''-kų̋ra''', embroidery.
::'''-xlu''', embroiderer.
*031 '''ḳű-fa''', ''t.v.'' {{color|red|weave [''silk'']}}.
::'''-fi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|silken, silky.}}
::'''-fnų̋lo''', {{color|red|silk thread.}}
::'''-fo''', {{color|red|silk (fabric).}}
::'''-f̣őṅi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|made of silk.}}
*032'''mę̋-ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' knit. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' knit.
::'''-ᵹlo''', knitting needle.
*033 '''nų̋l-a''', ''t.v.'' thread.
::'''-o''', thread.
*034 '''ṡa̋-ba ''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' use an awl on. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' use an awl.
::'''-lo''', awl, pricker, bodkin.
*035 '''ṡų̋-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sew, stitch, tack, suture. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sew, stitch.
::'''-a''', sewing.
::'''-cı̨̋ro''', hem.
::'''-e̋ro''', eye of a needle.
::'''-lo''', [''sewing''] needle.
::'''-lu''', seamster.
::'''-o''', stitch.
::'''-þo''', seam, suture.
*036 '''zőmo''', gore, gusset.
 
===Wickerwork – '''gomų̋ra'''===
*037 '''gőm-a''', ''t.v.'' weave wicker.
::'''-k̬ę̋so''', wicker basket.
::'''-ı̋ȝo''', wicker(work).
::'''-lu''', wicker maker.
::'''-o''', wicker.
::'''-se̋do''', wicker chair.
*''cpd'' '''kaðk̬e̋so''', basket with a lid. ( < '''ka̋ða''', ''t.v.'' cover  + '''k̬e̋so''', basket)
*038 '''kőnt-a''', ''i.v.'' weave [''a birch bark basket''].
::'''-o''', birch bark basket.
*039 '''k̬e̋s-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' weave (a basket). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' weave (a bas¬ket).
::'''-ı̋ȝo''', basketry.
::'''-lu''', basket maker.
::'''-o''', basket, hamper.
::'''-ų̋ra''', basketry.
*040 '''sa̋ǧ-a''', ''i.v.'' weave [''a bamboo basket''].
::'''-o''', bamboo basket.
 
===Mining – '''gųpų̋ra'''===
*041 '''gų̋-pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mine. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' mine.
::'''-fle̋ga''', seepage.
::'''-flu, miner.
::'''-po''', mine.
*042 '''ẋűm-a''', ''i.v.'' mine coal.
::'''-da̋ro''', colliery.
::'''-gų̋po''', coal mine.
::'''-le̋ᵹo''', coal seam.
::'''-lu''', coal-miner, collier.
::'''-o''', coal.
::'''-pı̋=ko''', (coal) tar.
:::'''=ki''', ''adj.'' tarry, tarried.
:::'''=xɱi''', ''adj.'' tarred.


==crafts & industry - ų̋rask̬e műkak̬e==
===Leatherwork - '''kǫnų̋ra'''===
*043 '''ȝő-da''', ''t.v.'' tan, dress [''a hide'']
::'''-da''', tannage.
::'''-do''', tanned hide.
::'''-ðde̋mo''', tannery.
::'''-ðlu''', tanner.
::'''-ðt̬i''', tannin.
*044 '''kǫ̋-na''', ''i.v.'' work in leather.
::'''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' leathern, leathery, resembling leather.
::'''-nlu''', leather worker.
::'''-nma̋lt̬i''', [[Wikipedia:Dubbin|dubbin]].
::'''-no''', leather.
::'''-ṅőni''', ''adj.'' leathern, (made of) leather.
*045 '''męmsa̋ðro''', flesh side of a hide
*046 '''ṁa̋x-o''', pelt, fell.
::'''-ı̋ȝo''', peltry.
*047 '''t̬a̋ko''', hide.
*048 '''xa̋-da''', ''t.v.'' scrape hide.
::'''-ðlo''', hide scraper, [[Wikipedia:Ulu|ulu]].


*''Words in red indicate items or concepts that did not exist in Sefdaania.''
===Construction – '''demų̋ra'''===
*049 '''cómocı̋ȝo''', pickaxe.
*050 '''comǫ̋ro''', stone hammer.
*051 '''ðűv-a''', ''t.v.'' nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [''a canvas''].
::'''-de̋nco''', pliers.
::'''-o''', nail, stud, tack; peg.
*052 '''fı̨̋-xa''', ''t.v.'' file, rasp.
::'''-xi''', ''adj.'' raspy.
::'''-xlo''', file, ratchet, rasp.
::'''-x̨e̋rdo, filings.
*053 '''f̹ő-ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' screw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' screw.
::'''-o, screw.
*''cpd'' '''lęfvőðlo''', trowel. ( < '''lę̋pa''', ''t.v.'' (make) even + '''vőðlo ''' shovel)
*054 '''þű-ca''', ''t.v.'' hammer.
::'''-sl=o''', hammer.
:::'''=ɛᵶo''', sledge hammer.
::'''-slu''', hammerer, smith.


*'''aisȝą̋ko''', taper.
===Carving - '''laðų̋ra'''===
*001 '''bőko''', wool.
*055 '''la̋ða''', ''t.v.'' carve, sculpt.
::'''boxpı̨̋mo''', lanolin.
::, carving, sculpting.
::'''boxše̋ido''', suint.
*'''buma̋ko''', bellows.
*002 '''cą̋na''', ''t.v.'' chisel.
::'''cą̋nlo''', chisel.
::'''cą̋nlu, chiseler.
*003 '''ce̋da ''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' forge, cast, found. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' forge.
::'''ceda̋uxo''', furnace
::'''ceðda̋ro''', forge, smithy, foundry.
::'''ceðlu''', foundry worker
*004 '''cómocı̋ȝo''', pickaxe.
*005 '''comǫ̋ro''', stone hammer.
*006 '''ča̋no''', enamel.
*007 '''ðe̋iha''', ''i.v.'' pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle.
::'''ðe̋ihi''', ''adj.'' clayey, argillaceous.
::'''ðe̋ihlo''', form, mold.
::'''ðe̋iho''', clay.
*008 '''ðűva''', ''t.v.'' nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [''a canvas''].
::'''ðuvde̋nco''', pliers.
::'''ðűvo''', nail, stud, tack; peg.
*009'''e̋þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' quilt. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' quilt.
::'''eflu''', quilter.
::'''e̋þa''', quilting.
::'''e̋þo''', quilt.
*'''fersa̋po''', thimble,
*010 '''fı̨̋xa''', ''t.v.'' file, rasp.
::'''fı̨̋xi''', ''adj.'' raspy.
::'''fı̨̋xlo''', file, ratchet, rasp.
::'''fį(xɘ)xe̋rdo, filiings.
*011 '''fı̋ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spindle. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spindle.
::'''fɪ̨̋lo''', spindle.
*012 '''fűþo''', woof.
*013 '''f̹őra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' screw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' screw.
::'''f̣őro, screw.
*014 '''f̣űka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' embroider. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' embroider
::'''f̣ukų̋ra''', embroidery.
::'''f̣űxlu''', embroiderer.
::'''f̣űko''', embroidered item.
*015 '''gę̋sa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' plane. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plane.
::'''gę̋slo, plane.
*016 '''gőma''', ''t.v.'' weave wicker.
::'''gomk̬ę̋so''', wicker basket.
::'''gomse̋do''', wicker chair.
::'''gomı̋ȝo''', wicker(work).
::'''gőmlu''', wicker maker.
::'''gőmo''', wicker.
*017 '''gų̋pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mine. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' mine.
::'''gufle̋ga''', seepage.
::'''gų̋po''', mine.
::'''gų̋flu, miner.
*018 '''ı̨̋ða''', ''t.v.'' turn on a lathe.
::'''įðda̋ro''', turnery.
::'''įðı̋ȝo''', turnery.
::'''ı̨̋ðlo''', lathe.
::'''ɪ̨̋ðlu''', turner.
::'''įðų̋ra''', turnery.
*019 '''ȝą̋ka''', ''i.v.'' make-, dip-, -candles.
::'''ȝąka̋mo''', candlestick, candleholder.
::'''ȝą̋ko''', candle.
::'''ȝąxgı̋ȝo''', candlemark.
::'''ȝąxle̋uko''', candlelight
::'''ȝą̋xlu''', chandler
*020 '''ȝőda''', ''t.v.'' tan, dress [''a hide'']
::'''ȝőda''', tannage.
::'''ȝod(ɘd)e̋mo''', tannery.
::'''ȝődo''', tanned hide.
::'''ȝőðlu''', tanner.
::'''ȝőðt̬i''', tannin.
::'''kaðk̬e̋so''', basket with a lid.
*021 '''kǫ̋ɱa''', ''i.v.'' pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
::'''kǫ̋ɱlo''', shuttle.
*022 '''kǫ̋na''', ''i.v.'' work in leather.
::'''kǫ̋n(ɘn)i''', ''adj.'' leathern, leathery, resembling leath¬er.
::'''kǫnma̋lt̬i''', dubbin.
::'''kǫ̋no''', leather.
::'''kǫ̋nlu''', leather worker.
::'''kǫṅőni''', ''adj.'' leathern, (made of) leather.
*023 '''kőnta''', ''i.v.'' weave [''a birch bark basket''].
::'''kőnto''', birch bark basket.
*024 '''kɔ̋ɱa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hew-, cleave-, -with an axe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' brandish an axe.
::'''kɔ̋ɱlu''', axeman.
::'''kɔ̋ɱo''', (single-bladed) axe, hatchet.
*025 '''k̬e̋sa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' weave (a basket). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' weave (a basket).
::'''k̬esų̋ra''', basketry.
::'''k̬esı̋ȝo''', basketry.
::'''k̬e̋slu''', basket maker.
::'''k̬e̋so''', basket, hamper.
*026 '''k̬ɔ̋sa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' carpenter. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' carpenter.
::'''k̬ɔsų̋ra''', carpentry.
::'''k̬ɔ̋slu''', carpenter.
*027 '''ḳűfa''', ''t.v.'' {{color|red|weave [''silk'']}}.
::'''ḳufnų̋lo''', {{color|red|silk thread.}}
::'''ḳűfi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|silken, silky.}}
::'''ḳuf̣őṅi''', ''adj.'' {{color|red|made of silk.}}
::'''ḳűfo''', {{color|red|silk (fabric).}}
*028 '''la̋ða''', ''t.v.'' carve, sculpt.
::'''laðų̋ra''', carving, sculpting.
::'''la̋ðlu''', carver, sculptor.
::'''la̋ðlu''', carver, sculptor.
::'''la̋ðo''', carving, sculpture, statue.
::'''la̋ðo''', carving, sculpture, statue.
*029 '''la̋uða''', ''t.v.'' (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) –lead.
*056 '''pela̋bo''', figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine
::'''lauðvą̋lo''', lead foil.
 
*'''lęfka̋ilo''', trowel.
===Metalwork – '''ponų̋ra'''===
*030, '''lı̨̋ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fashion, model, throw [''a pot''],  make [''clothes''], work [''wood, stone'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' model.
*057 '''la̋uð-a''', ''t.v.'' (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) –lead.
::'''lı̨̋go''', figure, build, frame, stature, configuration.
::'''-vą̋lo''', lead foil.
::'''lı̨́gųrą̋gu''', ceramicist.
 
::'''lįgų̋ra''', ceramics, pottery.
===Shoemaking – '''þą́v̨ąnų̋ra'''===
::'''lɪ̨̋ᵹlu''', potter.
*058 '''lų̋s-a, ''t.v.'' last.
::'''lı̨̋ᵹmo''', model, pattern, last.
::'''-o''', last.
::'''lįᵹre̋þo''', potter's wheel.
*''cpd'' '''þąv̨ą̋n-a''', ''t.v.'' make shoes, cobble. ( < ''' þą̋bo''', shoe + '''vą̋na''' ''t.v.'' make)
*031, '''lőca''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' saw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' saw.
::'''-lu''', cobbler.
::'''lőslo''', saw.
 
::'''lőslu''', sawyer.
===Storytelling – '''ɫomų̋ra'''===
*032 '''lőna''', ''t.v.'' drill
*059 '''ɫőm-a''', ''i.v.'' tell stories, spin yarns.
::'''lőnlo''', drill.
::'''-lu''', storyteller, fable writer.
*033 '''łőma''', ''i.v.'' tell stories, spin yarns.
::'''-o''', legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition.
::'''łőmlu''', storyteller, fable writer.
*'''perɫőm-o''', history, chronicle.
::'''łőmo''', legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition.
::'''-ą̋gu''', historian, chronicler.
*034 '''męmsa̋ðro''', flesh side of a hide
 
*035'''mę̋ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' knit. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' knit.
===Jewelry – '''ṅemų̋ra'''===
::'''mę̋ᵹlo''', knitting needle.
*060 '''ṅe̋m-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' jewel, bejewel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make jewelry.
*036 '''ṁa̋xo''', pelt, fell.
::'''-lu''', jeweler, lapidary.
::'''ṁaxı̋ȝo''', peltry.
::'''-o''', jewel, gem.
*037 '''ɱerte̋no ''', distaff.
*061 '''te̋nt-a''', ''t.v.'' string [''beads''].
::'''ɱértenűlo''', distaff fly-wheel.
::'''-o''', string.
*038 '''nų̋la''', ''t.v.'' thread.
::'''nų̋lo''', thread.
*039, '''ṅe̋ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' jewel, bejewel. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make jewelry.
::'''ṅemı̋ȝo''', jewelry.
::'''ṅe̋mlu''', jeweler, lapidary.
::'''ṅe̋mo''', jewel, gem.
*040 '''ṅų̋na''', ''i.v.'' use an adze.
::'''ṅų̋nlo''', adze.
*'''ṅasǫ̋ro''', muslin, cheesecloth.
*041 '''ǫ̋ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' weave. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' weave.
::'''ǫra̋lo''', weaver's beam, warp beam.
::'''ǫre̋mo''', batten, lathe of the loom.
::'''ǫ̋rlo''', loom.
::'''ǫ̋rno''', web, webbing.
::'''ǫ̋rlu''', weaver, webster.
::'''ǫ̋ro''', fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff.
::'''ǫrų̋ra''', (the art of) weaving.
*042 '''ǫ̋rda''', ''i.v.'' set up a warp.
::'''ǫ̋rdɘlo''', heddle.
::'''ǫ̋rdo''', warp.
*043 '''pa̋þa''', ''t.v.'' use a loom comb.
::'''pa̋þlo''', comb of a loom.
*044 '''pela̋bo''', figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine
*045 '''pe̋na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' spin.
::'''penre̋þo''', spinning wheel.
::'''pe̋nlo''', spinning orifice, spinneret.
::'''penve̋do''', spun glass.
*'''perḷőmo''', history, chronicle.
::'''pérḷomą̋gu''', historian, chronicler.
*'''ᵹénȝarų̋ra''', etching.
::'''ᵹenȝa̋ro''', etching.
*046 '''sa̋ǧa''', ''i.v.'' weave [''a bamboo basket''].
::'''sa̋ǧo''', bamboo basket.
*047 '''sa̋ita''', ''i.v.'' weave a net.
::'''sa̋ito''', net.
::'''sa̋iþlu''', weaver.
*'''sausa̋uxo''', kiln.
*048 '''ṡa̋ba ''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' use an awl on. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' use an awl.
::'''ṡa̋vlo''', awl, pricker, bodkin.
*049 '''ṡų̋a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sew, stitch, tack, suture. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sew, stitch.
::'''ṡų̋a''', sewing.
::'''ṡųcı̨̋ro''', hem.
::'''ṡųe̋ro''', eye of a needle.
::'''ṡųų̋ra''', needlework, stitchery.
::'''ṡų̋lo''', [''sewing''] needle.
::'''ṡųlu''', seamster.
::'''ṡų̋o''', stitch.
::'''ṡų̋þo''', seam, suture.
*'''te̋mlo''', hammer,
::'''te̋mlɘƶo''', sledge hammer.
*050 '''te̋nta''', ''t.v.'' string ['beads''].
::'''te̋nto''', string.
*051 '''ta̋ko''', hide
*052 '''ų̋ra''', ''t.v.'' craft; compose, draft.
::'''ų̋ra''', craft, technique, art.
::'''ų̋rlo''', craft tool.
::'''ųr̋lu''', craftsman, artisan, draftsman.
::'''ų̋ro''', object crafted; work of art; composition.
::'''ų̋ros''', the arts.
*053 '''űza''', ''t.v.'' comb, card
::'''űzlo''', carding-, -comb, -brush
*054 '''ve̋da''', ''t.v.'' glaze, glass.
::'''ve̋da''', glazing.
::'''vedı̋ȝo''', glassware.
::'''ve̋do''', glass.
::'''veḍőni''', ''adj.'' made of glass, glassy, vitreous.
::'''veðbőko''', glass wool.
::'''veðda̋ro''', glassworks.
::'''veðɪ̋la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' vitrify. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' vitrify.
::'''veðɪ̋la''', vitrification, vitrescence.
::'''veðɪ̋li''', ''adj.'' vitrescent.
::'''veðle̋mo''', glass shard.
::'''ve̋ðlo''', microscope slide.
::'''ve̋ðlu''', glass-maker, glazier.
::'''veðmę̋lo''', glassblower's pipe.
::'''ve̋ðni''', ''adj.'' glasslike, glassy, vitreous.
::'''veðsı̨̋mlo''', glass cutter.
::'''veðte̋mlu''', glassblower.
::'''veðxe̋rdo''', glass splinter.
*055 '''xa̋da''', ''t.v.'' scrape hide.
::'''xa̋ðlo''', hide scraper, ulu.
*056 '''xe̋ma''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tool. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tool.
::'''xe̋mo''', tool, implement, utensil.
::'''xe̋mos''', equipment.
*057 '''ẋűma''', ''i.v.'' mine coal.
::'''ẋumda̋ro''', colliery.
::'''ẋumgų̋po''', coal mine.
::'''ẋumle̋ᵹo''', coal seam.
::'''ẋűmlu''', coal-miner, collier.
::'''ẋűmo''', coal; carbon.
::'''ẋumpı̋ko''', (coal) tar.
::'''ẋumpı̋ki''', ''adj.'' tarry, tarried.
::'''ẋumpı̋xɱi''', ''adj.'' tarred.
*058 '''zőmo''', gore, gusset.
*059 '''ƶı̋ro''', anvil.

Revision as of 17:42, 6 June 2016

Pronunciation table

p b f v ɱ m t d þ ð ɫ l c s z r n k g x h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


  • cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. aisi, adj., thin + aisȝą̋ko, candle = aisȝą̋ko, taper
  • These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  • Words in red indicate items or concepts that did not exist in Sefdaania.

Crafts & Industry – ų̋rask̬e műkak̬e

General terms– kőino sa̋ɱos

  • 001 ų̋r-a, t.v. craft; compose, draft.
-a, craft, technique, art.
-lo, craft tool.
-lu, craftsman, artisan, draftsman.
-o, object crafted; work of art; composition.
-os, the arts.
  • 002 xe̋m-a, 1. t.v. tool. 2. i.v. tool.
-o, tool, implement, utensil.
-os, equipment.

Chandlery – ȝąkų̋ra

  • 003 ȝą̋-ka, i.v. make-, dip-, -candles.
-ka̋mo, candlestick, candleholder.
-ko, candle.
-xda̋ro, chandlery (shop)
-xgı̋ȝo, candlemark.
-xle̋uko, candlelight.
-xlu, chandler.
  • cpd xenȝą̋ko, taper. ( < aisi, adj., thin + ȝą̋ko, candle)

Weaving - ǫrų̋ra

  • 004 bő-ko, wool.
-xpı̨̋mo, lanolin.
-xše̋ido, suint.
  • 005 f-ı̋ȝa, 1. t.v. spindle. 2. i.v. spindle.
-ɪ̨̋lo, spindle.
  • 006 fűþo, woof.
  • 007 kǫ̋ɱ-a, i.v. pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
-lo, shuttle.
  • 008 ɱerte̋n-o , distaff.
-űlo, distaff fly-wheel.
  • cpd ṅasǫ̋ro, muslin, cheesecloth. ( < xe̋f i, adj., fine + ǫ̋ro, fabric)
  • 009 ǫ̋r-a, 1. t.v. weave. 2. i.v. weave.
-a̋lo, weaver's beam, warp beam.
-lo, loom.
-lu, weaver, webster.
-mo, batten, lathe of the loom.
-no, web, webbing.
-o, fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff.
  • 010 ǫ̋rd-a, i.v. set up a warp.
-ɛlo, heddle.
-o, warp.
  • 011 pa̋þ-a, t.v. use a loom comb.
-lo, comb of a loom.
  • 012 pe̋n-a, 1. t.v. spin. 2. i.v. spin.
-re̋þo, spinning wheel.
  • 013 sa̋it-a, i.v. weave a net.
-o, net.
-þlu, weaver.
  • 014 űz-a, t.v. comb, card.
-lo, carding-, -comb, -brush.

Forgery - cedų̋ra

  • cpd buma̋ko, bellows. ( < bűa , t.v., blow + ma̋ko, sack)
  • 015 ce̋-da , 1. t.v. forge, cast, found. 2. i.v. forge.
-da̋uxo, furnace.
-ðda̋ro, forge, smithy, foundry.
-ðlu, smith, foundry worker.
  • 016 ᵶı̋ro, anvil.

Woodworking - mą́þlįgų̋ra

  • 017 cą̋n-a, t.v. chisel.
-lo, chisel.
-lu, chiseler.
  • 018 gę̋s-a, 1. t.v. plane. 2. i.v. plane.
-lo, plane.
  • 019 ı̨̋ð-a, t.v. turn on a lathe.
-da̋ro, turnery.
-ı̋ȝo, turnery.
-lo, lathe.
-lu, turner.
-ų̋ra, turnery.
  • 020 kɔ̋ɱ-a, 1. t.v. hew-, cleave-, -with an axe. 2. i.v. brandish an axe.
-lo, (single-bladed) axe, hatchet.
-lu, axeman.
  • 021 k̬ɔ̋s-a, 1. t.v. carpenter. 2. i.v. carpenter.
-lu, carpenter.
-ų̋ra, carpentry.
  • 022 lő-ca, 1. t.v. saw. 2. i.v. saw.
-lo, saw.
-lu, sawyer.
  • 023 lőn-a, t.v. drill
-lo, drill.
  • 024 ṅų̋n-a, i.v. use an adze.
-lo, adze.

Pottery – lįgų̋ra

  • 025 ðe̋ih-a, i.v. pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle.
-i, adj. clayey, argillaceous.
-lo, form, mold.
-o, clay.
  • 026 lı̨̋g-a, 1. t.v. fashion, model, throw [a pot], make [clothes], work [wood, stone]. 2. i.v. model.
-lo, model, pattern.
-lu, potter.
-o, figure, build, frame, stature, configuration.
-re̋þo, potter's wheel.
-ų̋ra, ceramics, pottery.
-ųrą̋gu, ceramicist.
  • sausa̋uxo, kiln. ( < sa̋usi, adj., dry + a̋uxo, oven)

Glaziery – vedų̋ra

  • 027 ča̋no, enamel.
  • cpd penve̋do, spun glass. ( < pe̋na, t.v.., dry + ve̋do, glass)
  • 028 ve̋-da, t.v. glaze, glass.
-da, glazing.
-dı̋ȝo, glassware.
-do, glass.
-ḍőni, adj. made of glass, glassy, vitreous.
-ðbőko, glass wool.
-ðda̋ro, glassworks.
-ðɪ̋l=a, 1. t.v. vitrify. 2. i.v. vitrify.
=a, vitrification, vitrescence.
-ðce̋ðlu, glassblower.
-ðı̋li, adj. vitrescent.
-ðle̋mo, glass shard.
-ðlo, microscope slide.
-ðlu, glass-maker, glazier.
-ðmę̋lo, glassblower's pipe.
-ðni, adj. glasslike, glassy, vitreous.
-ðsı̨̋mlo, glass cutter.
-ðxe̋rdo, glass splinter.

Needlecraft – ṡųų̋ra

  • 029 e̋þ-a, 1. t.v. quilt. 2. i.v. quilt.
-a, quilting.
-lu, quilter.
-o, quilt.
  • fersa̋po, thimble.
  • 030 f̣ű-ka, 1. t.v. embroider. 2. i.v. embroider
-ko, embroidered item.
-kų̋ra, embroidery.
-xlu, embroiderer.
  • 031 ḳű-fa, t.v. weave [silk].
-fi, adj. silken, silky.
-fnų̋lo, silk thread.
-fo, silk (fabric).
-f̣őṅi, adj. made of silk.
  • 032mę̋-ga, 1. t.v. knit. 2. i.v. knit.
-ᵹlo, knitting needle.
  • 033 nų̋l-a, t.v. thread.
-o, thread.
  • 034 ṡa̋-ba , 1. t.v. use an awl on. 2. i.v. use an awl.
-lo, awl, pricker, bodkin.
  • 035 ṡų̋-a, 1. t.v. sew, stitch, tack, suture. 2. i.v. sew, stitch.
-a, sewing.
-cı̨̋ro, hem.
-e̋ro, eye of a needle.
-lo, [sewing] needle.
-lu, seamster.
-o, stitch.
-þo, seam, suture.
  • 036 zőmo, gore, gusset.

Wickerwork – gomų̋ra

  • 037 gőm-a, t.v. weave wicker.
-k̬ę̋so, wicker basket.
-ı̋ȝo, wicker(work).
-lu, wicker maker.
-o, wicker.
-se̋do, wicker chair.
  • cpd kaðk̬e̋so, basket with a lid. ( < ka̋ða, t.v. cover + k̬e̋so, basket)
  • 038 kőnt-a, i.v. weave [a birch bark basket].
-o, birch bark basket.
  • 039 k̬e̋s-a, 1. t.v. weave (a basket). 2. i.v. weave (a bas¬ket).
-ı̋ȝo, basketry.
-lu, basket maker.
-o, basket, hamper.
-ų̋ra, basketry.
  • 040 sa̋ǧ-a, i.v. weave [a bamboo basket].
-o, bamboo basket.

Mining – gųpų̋ra

  • 041 gų̋-pa, 1. t.v. mine. 2. i.v. mine.
-fle̋ga, seepage.
-flu, miner.
-po, mine.
  • 042 ẋűm-a, i.v. mine coal.
-da̋ro, colliery.
-gų̋po, coal mine.
-le̋ᵹo, coal seam.
-lu, coal-miner, collier.
-o, coal.
-pı̋=ko, (coal) tar.
=ki, adj. tarry, tarried.
=xɱi, adj. tarred.

Leatherwork - kǫnų̋ra

  • 043 ȝő-da, t.v. tan, dress [a hide]
-da, tannage.
-do, tanned hide.
-ðde̋mo, tannery.
-ðlu, tanner.
-ðt̬i, tannin.
  • 044 kǫ̋-na, i.v. work in leather.
-n̨i, adj. leathern, leathery, resembling leather.
-nlu, leather worker.
-nma̋lt̬i, dubbin.
-no, leather.
-ṅőni, adj. leathern, (made of) leather.
  • 045 męmsa̋ðro, flesh side of a hide
  • 046 ṁa̋x-o, pelt, fell.
-ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 047 t̬a̋ko, hide.
  • 048 xa̋-da, t.v. scrape hide.
-ðlo, hide scraper, ulu.

Construction – demų̋ra

  • 049 cómocı̋ȝo, pickaxe.
  • 050 comǫ̋ro, stone hammer.
  • 051 ðűv-a, t.v. nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [a canvas].
-de̋nco, pliers.
-o, nail, stud, tack; peg.
  • 052 fı̨̋-xa, t.v. file, rasp.
-xi, adj. raspy.
-xlo, file, ratchet, rasp.
-x̨e̋rdo, filings.
  • 053 f̹ő-ra, 1. t.v. screw. 2. i.v. screw.
-o, screw.
  • cpd lęfvőðlo, trowel. ( < lę̋pa, t.v. (make) even + vőðlo shovel)
  • 054 þű-ca, t.v. hammer.
-sl=o, hammer.
=ɛᵶo, sledge hammer.
-slu, hammerer, smith.

Carving - laðų̋ra

  • 055 la̋ða, t.v. carve, sculpt.
, carving, sculpting.
la̋ðlu, carver, sculptor.
la̋ðo, carving, sculpture, statue.
  • 056 pela̋bo, figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine

Metalwork – ponų̋ra

  • 057 la̋uð-a, t.v. (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) –lead.
-vą̋lo, lead foil.

Shoemaking – þą́v̨ąnų̋ra

  • 058 lų̋s-a, t.v. last.
-o, last.
  • cpd þąv̨ą̋n-a, t.v. make shoes, cobble. ( < þą̋bo, shoe + vą̋na t.v. make)
-lu, cobbler.

Storytelling – ɫomų̋ra

  • 059 ɫőm-a, i.v. tell stories, spin yarns.
-lu, storyteller, fable writer.
-o, legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition.
  • perɫőm-o, history, chronicle.
-ą̋gu, historian, chronicler.

Jewelry – ṅemų̋ra

  • 060 ṅe̋m-a, 1. t.v. jewel, bejewel. 2. i.v. make jewelry.
-lu, jeweler, lapidary.
-o, jewel, gem.
  • 061 te̋nt-a, t.v. string [beads].
-o, string.