Senjecas - if: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|Class=wikitable
!p
!p
!b
!b
!f
!f
!v
!v
!ɱ
!ƿ
!m
!m
|
|
|
!t
!t
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!l
!l
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|
|
!c
!c
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!r
!r
!n
!n
|
|
|
!k
!k
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!h
!h
|
|
|
!ṡ
!ṡ
 
|
|
!i
!e
!a
!o
!u
|
|
!y
|-
|-
|/p/
|/p/
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|/m̊/
|/m̊/
|/m/
|/m/
|
|
|
|/t/
|/t/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
|
|
|/k/
|/k/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|}
{|Class=wikitable
!i
!e
!a
!o
!u
|
|
|
!y
|-
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|/ə/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|/ʊ/
|}
|}


1. '''ébi''' - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; ''used to introduce a condition or choice''
 
*1. '''ébi''' - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; ''used to introduce a condition or choice''
::'''ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:'''
::'''ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:'''
::If it rains, I will get wet.
::If it rains, I will get wet.
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!ébi||sų̋m-o||toári||m-u||mą̋n-a
!ébi||sų̋m-o||toári||m-u||mą̋n-a
|-
|-
|if||rain-SUB||then||1SG-NOM||become.wet-IND
|if||rain-SBJ||then||1s-NOM||become.wet-IND
|}
|}


2. '''są́mi''' - although, (even) if; ''used to introduce a concession''
2. '''są́mi''' - although, (even) if; ''used to introduce a concession''
::'''nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi pǫidemős éna pínvi ɱiłe̋nu vų̋a:'''
::'''nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi pǫidemős éna pínvi ƿiłe̋nu vų̋a:'''
::He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar.
::He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar.
{|Class=wikitable
{|Class=wikitable
!n-u||lábu||e̋r-u||vı̋l-u||e=vų̋-a||są́mi ||pǫidem-ős||éna||pín-vi||ɱiłe̋n-u ||vų̋-a
!n-u||lábu||e̋ru-Ø||vı̋l-u||e=vų̋-a||są́mi ||pǫidem-ős||éna||pín-vi||ƿiłe̋n-u ||vų̋-a
|-
|-
|3SG-NOM||very||beneficial-ATT||friend-NOM.SG||PST=be.IND||if||bar-STA.SG ||at||little-ADV||stingy-ATT||be-IND
|3SG-NOM||very||beneficial-ABS||friend-NOM.SG||PST=be.IND||if||bar-GEN.SG ||at||little-ADV||stingy-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}


3. '''ópi''' - whether; ''used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs'':
3. '''ópi''' - whether; ''used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs'':
::'''są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ɱe̋ca neɱe:'''
::'''mu są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ƿe̋ca neƿe:'''
::I don't know if I want to go or not.
::I don't know if I want to go or not.
{|Class=wikitable
{|Class=wikitable
!są̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||ɱe̋c-a||ne-ɱe
!m-u||są̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||ƿe̋c-a||ne-ƿe
|-
|-
|know-IND||not||if||go-SUP||want-IND||not-or
|1s-NOM||know-IND||not||if||go-SUP||want-IND||not-or
|}
|}

Revision as of 11:28, 1 March 2016

p b f v ƿ m t d þ ð ł l c ƶ s z r n k g x h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


  • 1. ébi - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice
ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:
If it rains, I will get wet.
ébi sų̋m-o toári m-u mą̋n-a
if rain-SBJ then 1s-NOM become.wet-IND

2. są́mi - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession

nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi pǫidemős éna pínvi ƿiłe̋nu vų̋a:
He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar.
n-u lábu e̋ru-Ø vı̋l-u e=vų̋-a są́mi pǫidem-ős éna pín-vi ƿiłe̋n-u vų̋-a
3SG-NOM very beneficial-ABS friend-NOM.SG PST=be.IND if bar-GEN.SG at little-ADV stingy-NOM.SG be-IND

3. ópi - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs:

mu są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ƿe̋ca neƿe:
I don't know if I want to go or not.
m-u są̋r-a ne ópi a̋t-u ƿe̋c-a ne-ƿe
1s-NOM know-IND not if go-SUP want-IND not-or