User:Masako/sandbox: Difference between revisions

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== syntax ==
== syntax ==


=== adverbial ==
=== adverbial ===


=== coordinate ===
=== coordinate ===

Revision as of 07:48, 23 February 2016

1) SOV ((subject)-(object)-verb)

  • tlaka ke mita anya
man O dog see
(The) man(or men) see(s) (the) dog(s).

2) Nouns are followed by their modifiers

  • tlaka ke mita malo anya
man O dog brown see
(The) man(or men) see(s) (the) brown dog(s).

3) Pronouns functioning as subject can be dropped

  • (na) ke mita malo anya
(1sg) O dog brown see
(I) see(s) (the) brown dog(s).

4) New words can be formed by combining roots

  • yamato
mountain-method
mountaineering

5) Most words can have more than one part of speech

  • mita ke anya ta'o yoha
dog O eye two have
(The/A) dog(s) has two eyes.

6) Subjects can have more than one verb with different objects each

  • ha ma'a muku ke kutsu tela
3sg with knife O meat cut
She cut the meat with a knife.

7) Possession can be shown in more than one way

  • mita te mikelo or mita mikeloyo
dog of Michael or dog Michael-GEN
Micheal's dog.

introduction

phonology

consonants

vowels

syllable structure

allophony

stress

grammar

noun phrases

determiners

pronouns

examples

correlative pronouns

verbs

tense

aspect

mood

copula

adjectives

adpositions

syntax

adverbial

coordinate

relative

derivation

compounding

sample texts

lexicon