|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| = anatomy =
| | tbd |
| | |
| * '''anta''' - breathe; suck in; absorb; inhale
| |
| * '''sana''' - health; hygiene; welfare
| |
| * '''pasa''' - nausea; feel sick; disgust
| |
| * '''anka''' - pelvis; hip joint
| |
| * '''kaho''' - operculum; a covering flap [of skin]
| |
| * '''hatsu''' - fever; temperature; pyrexia
| |
| * '''asua''' - hide; pelt; skin; fur; leather
| |
| * '''samya''' - exhale; blow; puff
| |
| * '''keha''' - body [human]; health; anatomy
| |
| * '''pese''' - gland
| |
| * '''tlempe''' - lymphatic fluid; lymph
| |
| * '''tseno''' - thigh; crotch
| |
| * '''ika''' - age; generation
| |
| * '''sila''' - arteries; veins; blood vessel
| |
| * '''tima''' - bleed; blood
| |
| * '''sipi''' - acne; pimple; zit; wart
| |
| * '''niku''' - muscle; tendon
| |
| * '''siua''' - nerve; bundle of neurons
| |
| * '''komi''' - allergic; allergy
| |
| * '''oso''' - genitalia; groin
| |
| * '''sohua''' - digest; digestion; digestive
| |
| * '''uha''' - anus; buttock
| |
| * '''suepa''' - blister; bleb [watery blister]
| |
| * '''hueta''' - testicle
| |
| * '''ueso''' - bone
| |
| * '''muetlo''' - sweat; perspiration
| |
| * '''pyeta''' - egg; ovum; spawn
| |
| * '''pyoki''' - disease; ill; sick
| |
| * '''saka''' - gender; sex
| |
| * '''oha''' - gape; yawn; open one's mouth
| |
| * '''yetlo''' - malnourished and sickly in appearance
| |
| * '''yela''' - fart; talk nonsense; rubbish! [euphemism]
| |
| | |
| == appendages ==
| |
| | |
| * '''puatli''' - calf [of the leg]
| |
| * '''tapo''' - shoulder; upper arm
| |
| * '''tila''' - finger; indicate; toe
| |
| * '''topi''' - ankle bone; ankle
| |
| * '''nema''' - knee; patella
| |
| * '''nehe''' - fingernail; toenail; scratch
| |
| * '''sonyo''' - wrist
| |
| * '''sotla''' - foot; heel
| |
| * '''sune''' - shin
| |
| * '''tsiue''' - elbow
| |
| * '''tsopua''' - ulna (anatomy); bone of the forearm
| |
| * '''ile''' - hollow at the back of the knee
| |
| * '''ute''' - arm; armpit; forearm
| |
| * '''yato''' - hand; palm
| |
| * '''yaka''' - appendage; leg; limb
| |
| | |
| | |
| == head ==
| |
| | |
| * '''puaka''' - forehead; skull; temples
| |
| * '''kaue''' - chin; jaw [look at sb]
| |
| * '''kipa''' - gums; inner mouth
| |
| * '''myeka''' - neck; throat; voice
| |
| * '''nyase''' - eyelashes
| |
| * '''senu''' - hair
| |
| * '''suha''' - mouth; taste; tongue
| |
| * '''hyesu''' - esophagus
| |
| * '''tsaua''' - complexion; looks; appearance of one's face
| |
| * '''tsihyo''' - discharge of the eyes; rheum
| |
| * '''tsila''' - lip; outer mouth
| |
| * '''tsupa''' - saliva; spit
| |
| * '''tlasi''' - cough [up]
| |
| * '''tlihya''' - beard; mustache
| |
| * '''ampi''' - mucus; snot
| |
| * '''ampu''' - nose; smell
| |
| * '''ana''' - brain; head; mind
| |
| * '''anu''' - ear; hear; listen
| |
| * '''anya''' - eye; look; see
| |
| * '''yatsi''' - bite; chew; tooth
| |
| * '''yetsa''' - cry; tear; weep
| |
| * '''yoho''' - eyelid; flitter; blink
| |
| * '''yotsa''' - cheek; face
| |
| | |
| == torso ==
| |
| | |
| * '''panue''' - colon (large intestine)
| |
| * '''petso''' - abdomen; belly; stomach
| |
| * '''pito''' - navel; belly button
| |
| * '''poko''' - bladder; urinate; urine
| |
| * '''puha''' - lung
| |
| * '''kotsu''' - clavicle; collarbone
| |
| * '''kupi''' - nipple; teat [on baby's bottle]
| |
| * '''monto''' - trunk; torso
| |
| * '''moyo''' - heart; mind; centre; core
| |
| * '''muta''' - back; spine; dorsal; vertebrae
| |
| * '''mune''' - breast; chest; cleavage
| |
| * '''sikyo''' - womb; placenta; uterus
| |
| * '''hyeku''' - kidney
| |
| * '''ate''' - liver [organ]
| |
| * '''uata''' - intestine; bowel; guts
| |
| * '''uenku''' - spleen
| |
| * '''yo'i''' - rib; ribcage
| |
| | |
| = animals =
| |
| | |
| == insects ==
| |
| | |
| * '''piyo''' - bee; honeybee
| |
| * '''pyoho''' - flea; mite; tick
| |
| * '''kupe''' - arthropod; tick
| |
| * '''kupu''' - butterfly
| |
| * '''kute''' - bite; sting [of insect]
| |
| * '''metse''' - cricket; grasshopper
| |
| * '''nase''' - arachnid; spider
| |
| * '''nyamu''' - mosquito; fly; gnat
| |
| * '''nyolo''' - ant; insect
| |
| * '''sani''' - wasp
| |
| * '''seko''' - scorpion
| |
| * '''hotso''' - roach; cockroach
| |
| * '''hyesua''' - beetle
| |
| * '''tsati''' - hornet
| |
| * '''tsunka''' - bug; insect; worm
| |
| * '''tlakua''' - cricket; slug; snail
| |
| * '''a'i''' - worm
| |
| * '''uese''' - louse
| |
| * '''yotsu''' - grub; larva
| |
| | |
| == from the water ==
| |
| | |
| * '''pite''' - manatee; walrus
| |
| * '''poka''' - seal; pinniped
| |
| * '''pukue''' - blowfish; puffer
| |
| * '''puetsa''' - mantis; octopus
| |
| * '''tepu''' - scales [of fish]
| |
| * '''tona''' - tuna
| |
| * '''kehe''' - shark
| |
| * '''kutsi''' - prawn; shrimp
| |
| * '''kuami''' - eel; water snake
| |
| * '''kye'u''' - gills of fish
| |
| * '''mpoka''' - squid; ink fish; cuttlefish
| |
| * '''molo''' - cod
| |
| * '''nkahi''' - molluscs; crustaceans; echinoderms
| |
| * '''nyanku''' - whale
| |
| * '''simpu''' - clam; mussel; oyster
| |
| * '''tsinti''' - stingray
| |
| * '''tlinka''' - herring
| |
| * '''tlohi''' - salmon; trout
| |
| * '''ahe''' - dolphin; porpoise
| |
| * '''eua''' - fin [of a fish]
| |
| * '''ole''' - crust; husk; shell
| |
| * '''uatsi''' - fish
| |
| | |
| == winged ==
| |
| | |
| * '''tanka''' - eagle; falcon; hawk
| |
| * '''ala''' - wing
| |
| * '''tsatle''' - crane; egret; heron
| |
| * '''hapi''' - dove; pigeon
| |
| * '''mano''' - chicken; fowl; poultry
| |
| * '''pato''' - duck; male prostitute (slang)
| |
| * '''kapyo''' - gull; seagull
| |
| * '''peka''' - bat [animal]
| |
| * '''mpelo''' - buzzard
| |
| * '''si'i''' - crow; raven
| |
| * '''tsiti''' - sparrow
| |
| * '''hinti''' - turkey
| |
| * '''mpiko''' - black eagle; condor; vulture
| |
| * '''inko''' - macaw; parrot; puffin
| |
| * '''tsikua''' - avian; bird
| |
| * '''tsikya''' - chirp or peep (onomatopoeia); birdsong
| |
| * '''tloma''' - feather; plumage; plume
| |
| * '''sono''' - partridge
| |
| * '''oku''' - owl
| |
| * '''husa''' - goose; swan
| |
| * '''mpuni''' - ostrich
| |
| * '''pyotsi''' - tail or caudal fin or feathers
| |
| | |
| | |
| = clothing =
| |
| | |
| * '''puku''' - attire; clothes; wear
| |
| * '''nampa''' - blouse; shirt; vest
| |
| * '''taki''' - coat; jacket; robe
| |
| * '''solo''' - socks; stockings; tights
| |
| * '''sapa''' - boot; footwear; shoe
| |
| * '''opi''' - belt; sash; strap
| |
| * '''haka''' - drawers; pants; trousers
| |
| * '''motsi''' - bag; pouch; sack
| |
| * '''tsukua''' - tassel; ribbon; bow
| |
| * '''tsesa''' - apron
| |
| * '''tsosi''' - silk
| |
| * '''tsili''' - tailor; to make clothes
| |
| * '''tlipa''' - ascot; cravat; necktie
| |
| * '''oyo''' - bead; small round object; pearl
| |
| * '''yasi''' - cosmetics; makeup
| |
| * '''yole''' - zip; zipper
| |
| * '''kasa''' - bamboo; parasol; umbrella
| |
| * '''anti''' - suspenders; garters; strap; sling
| |
| * '''pano''' - cloth; woven material; textiles
| |
| * '''palo''' - cane; staff; walking stick
| |
| * '''menka''' - cotton
| |
| * '''pesa''' - bolt of cloth
| |
| * '''mitli''' - suit; tunic; tuxedo
| |
| * '''tlinku''' - clink of jewels; tinkling of gem-pendants
| |
| * '''niye''' - undergarment; underwear
| |
| * '''kona''' - dress; skirt
| |
| * '''ntoka''' - button; fasten; knot
| |
| * '''hola''' - cloth; towel; headscarf
| |
| | |
| | |
| = basic verbs =
| |
| | |
| * '''muya''' - cause; do; make [CAUS]
| |
| * '''a''' - exist; be; yes
| |
| * '''yoha''' - have; possess [POSS]; genitive [GEN]
| |
| * '''pala''' - can; may; possible; able to
| |
| * '''neya''' - ought to; suggest [SUG]
| |
| * '''yaso''' - prepare; get/be ready
| |
| * '''ueha''' - desire; want; wish [VOL]
| |
| * '''ueyo''' - intend; intent; intention [VOL]
| |
| * '''ela''' - become; change into; turn into
| |
| * '''tse'e''' - appear; seem
| |
| * '''myonta''' - allow; permit [PERM]
| |
| * '''ketsa''' - doubt; suspicion [dubitative DUB]
| |
| * '''upya''' - attempt; try [ATT]
| |
| * '''toho''' - assert; claim; state
| |
| * '''kume''' - cancel; repeal; undo
| |
| * '''mula''' - begin; initial; start
| |
| * '''nkoso''' - continue; proceed; progressive [PROG]
| |
| * '''opua''' - end; finish; complete [PFV]
| |
| | |
| = colors =
| |
| | |
| * '''ketla''' - red
| |
| * '''kinya''' - silver; coins
| |
| * '''kitsa''' - dark; darkly; darkness
| |
| * '''kono''' - gray; stone; ash
| |
| * '''kuya''' - green; foliage; verdant
| |
| * '''malo''' - brown
| |
| * '''mono''' - blonde; fair
| |
| * '''nila''' - blue
| |
| * '''nyahi''' - white; snow
| |
| * '''nyeli''' / '''elila''' - pink; rose
| |
| * '''nyome''' - beige; tan; khaki
| |
| * '''sahi''' (-'''si''') - color; hue; shade
| |
| * '''tsalo''' - clear; transparent
| |
| * '''tsenka''' - orange
| |
| * '''tlila''' - purple
| |
| * '''akai''' (-'''kai''') - deep red
| |
| * '''aoya''' - deep blue
| |
| * '''ola''' - gold
| |
| * '''oya''' - black
| |
| * '''yana''' - yellow
| |
| | |
| = family =
| |
| | |
| * '''tlika''' - family; clan; kin
| |
| * '''ntaha''' - ancestor; elder
| |
| * '''nata''' - relative; family member
| |
| | |
| * '''tlaka''' - man; male
| |
| * '''naka''' - woman; female
| |
| | |
| * '''tlaya''' - marry; marriage; wed
| |
| ** '''-ya''' - in-law; related by marriage
| |
| * '''ntaya''' - spouse
| |
| * '''taya''' - husband
| |
| * '''naya''' - wife
| |
| | |
| * '''tsonta''' - teenager; adolescent
| |
| * '''nta'i''' - baby; infant
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:600px;"
| |
| | || '''nata''' (nta)<br>relative || '''tlaka''' (ta)<br>male || '''naka''' (na)<br>female
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''hya-''' || '''hyanta'''<br>grandparent || '''hyata'''<br>grandfather || '''hyana'''<br>grandmother
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''o-''' || '''onta'''<br>parent || '''ota'''<br>father || '''ona'''<br>mother
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ue-''' || '''uenta'''<br>parent's sibling || '''ueta'''<br>uncle || '''uena'''<br>aunt
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''-ku''' || '''ntaku'''<br>sibling || '''taku'''<br>brother || '''naku'''<br>sister
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''-hi''' || '''ntahi'''<br>child || '''tahi'''<br>son || '''nahi'''<br>daughter
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''-hya''' || '''ntahya'''<br>grandchild || '''tahya'''<br>grandson || '''nahya'''<br>granddaughter
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''-ue''' || '''ntaue'''<br>cousin || '''taue'''<br>(male) cousin || '''naue'''<br>(female) cousin
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''-hue''' || '''ntahue'''<br>[[Wiktionary:nibling|nibling]] || '''tahue'''<br>nephew || '''nahue'''<br>niece
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| = food =
| |
| | |
| * '''ina''' - eat; food; sustenance
| |
| * '''kutsu''' - flesh; meat
| |
| * '''hyota''' - juice
| |
| * '''tsala''' - dip; paste; sauce
| |
| * '''tsa'i [tsai]''' - tea [leaves; plant]
| |
| * '''kaua''' - coffee
| |
| * '''poma''' - apple [fruit; tree; color]
| |
| * '''ahya''' - potato; yam
| |
| * '''nyoma ''' - rice
| |
| * '''nyoki''' - dumpling; pot-sticker
| |
| * '''tsuama''' - sandwich; wrap
| |
| * '''tiya''' - bread; make bread
| |
| * '''aho''' - chives; garlic; leak
| |
| * '''pima''' - buttermilk
| |
| * '''mputsa''' - cheese
| |
| * '''supye''' - butter; cream; extract
| |
| * '''hyali''' - dairy; milk
| |
| * '''ale''' - barley; oats; wheat
| |
| * '''ami''' - amylum; starch
| |
| * '''panu''' - pastry; steamed bun; cake
| |
| * '''tekyo''' - dough; noodle; pasta
| |
| * '''pinka''' - biscuit; cookie; cracker
| |
| * '''pitsa''' - pancake; pizza
| |
| * '''moka''' - flour; wheat; white-faced
| |
| * '''tloke''' - rye [Secale cereale]
| |
| * '''kopo''' - fermentation; yeast
| |
| * '''ku'u''' - cereal; grain
| |
| <br>
| |
| * '''matla''' - broth; casserole; soup
| |
| * '''nkapa''' - alcohol; ale; beer
| |
| * '''tlasa''' - honey; nectar
| |
| * '''kale''' - legume
| |
| * '''kani''' - sausage
| |
| * '''tsaki''' - chewing gum
| |
| * '''napya''' - wine
| |
| * '''seto''' - olive
| |
| * '''sento''' - leftovers [food]; salad
| |
| * '''tsemu''' - jam; marmalade
| |
| * '''tsini''' - sugar; sugarcane
| |
| * '''ipu''' - dried meat; preserved fruit
| |
| * '''kisue''' - soda water
| |
| * '''hoka''' - custard; pudding
| |
| * '''sole''' - gelatin; jelly
| |
| * '''polo''' - hops; seed cones
| |
| * '''soho''' - crop; harvest
| |
| * '''tsoko''' - cacao; chocolate
| |
| * '''nokye''' - agriculture
| |
| * '''muena''' - clams and crabs; seafood
| |
| * '''huetla''' - peanut
| |
| * '''tsupu''' - mead [honey wine]
| |
| * '''tsuhu''' - candy; dessert; sweets
| |
| * '''hyala''' - cucumber
| |
| * '''nyotlo''' - nut; seed
| |
| | |
| | |
| == spices ==
| |
| | |
| * '''pani''' - vanilla; vanilla extract [fruit; tree; color]
| |
| * '''penyo''' - hot pepper; jalapeño; chili; paprika
| |
| * '''puti''' - mint; spearmint
| |
| * '''kyetsa''' - mustard; wasabi
| |
| * '''kyonko''' - flavoring; seasoning; spice
| |
| * '''miku''' - garlic chives; leek
| |
| * '''nkeli''' - cassia or cinnamon
| |
| * '''setsi''' - sage
| |
| * '''suka''' - acid; sour; vinegar
| |
| * '''heki''' - oregano [plant/flavor]
| |
| * '''tsi'a''' - paprika; pepper
| |
| * '''asi''' - salt
| |
| * '''utsi''' - parsley
| |
| | |
| | |
| == vegetables ==
| |
| | |
| * '''pamya''' - okra
| |
| * '''tapyo''' - cassava [leaves]
| |
| * '''tiko''' - clove [Eugenia aromatica]
| |
| * '''tohi''' - broccoli; cauliflower
| |
| * '''tohu''' - bean; pea
| |
| * '''kanka''' - corn; maize
| |
| * '''kopa''' - fungi; mushroom
| |
| * '''mante''' - asparagus
| |
| * '''nkiye''' - vegetables
| |
| * '''napo''' - turnip
| |
| * '''noho''' - chickpea; garbanzo; hummus
| |
| * '''haue''' - carrot; radish
| |
| * '''husu''' - artichoke
| |
| * '''tletsu''' - lettuce
| |
| * '''tlotsi''' - chives; onion; scallions
| |
| * '''apyo''' - celery
| |
| * '''ua'a''' - spinach
| |
| * '''ueke''' - lentil
| |
| * '''yotli''' - gourd; melon; squash
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| = house =
| |
| | |
| * '''tsaka''' - house; residence; reside
| |
| * '''kato''' - two story building
| |
| * '''yapo''' - build; erect; assemble
| |
| * '''huata''' - shelf; stair
| |
| * '''kuta''' - fence; wall
| |
| * '''topo''' - door; entrance; gate
| |
| * '''tatsa''' - basin; wide-mouthed jar or pot
| |
| * '''pata''' - tile; brick
| |
| * '''sala''' - chamber; room; section
| |
| * '''katsa''' - glass; windshield; window
| |
| * '''tapa''' - lid; top; cover; canopy; roof; ceiling
| |
| * '''patlo''' - broom; brush; sweep
| |
| * '''tasu''' - cushion; mat; pad
| |
| * '''kahu''' - furniture
| |
| * '''tanye''' - carpet; mat; rug
| |
| * '''kahyo''' - porcelain; ceramic
| |
| * '''tenta''' - curtain; partition; screen
| |
| * '''petsi''' - basement; cellar
| |
| * '''teko''' - bottle; pitcher; vase
| |
| * '''topa''' - bed; couch; mattress
| |
| * '''uetse''' - toilet; outhouse; WC
| |
| | |
| = movement =
| |
| | |
| * '''aka''' - to drive; to move slightly; to shift
| |
| * '''yala''' - to walk; to go; to travel
| |
| * '''tala''' - to return; to come [back]; to arrive
| |
| * '''empa''' - to run; to flee
| |
| * '''mase''' - to dance; move to music; to flicker [flame]
| |
| * '''tatsi''' - to stand; to set up; to establish
| |
| * '''sima ''' - to sit; to take a seat
| |
| * '''pyola''' - to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
| |
| * '''tlaha''' - to leave; to depart
| |
| * '''tipua''' - to decline; to drop; to fall
| |
| * '''topu''' - to jump; to bounce; to hop
| |
| * '''tapya''' - to follow; to accompany
| |
| * '''kyehu''' - to have a moment of leisure; to take a break
| |
| * '''moku''' - to rest; to sleep
| |
| * '''nkoma''' - to raise; to hoist; to rise
| |
| * '''hika''' - to wait; to wait for
| |
| * '''tlina''' - to stop; to halt; to cease
| |
| * '''ila''' - to sail; to fly; to navigate
| |
| * '''yoko''' - to swim; to wade
| |
| * '''emyo''' - to walk in an awkward, drunken fashion
| |
| * '''inka''' - to be still; calm; quiet; not moving
| |
| * '''tsimpa''' - to be lame; move with difficulty
| |
| * '''titsua''' - to swagger; walk with a wide stance
| |
| * '''kuetso''' - to stroll; to amble; to walk leisurely
| |
| | |
| = music =
| |
| | |
| * '''tlapa''' - horn; wind instrument
| |
| * '''apua''' - sing; song
| |
| * '''metla''' - flute; sound of wind; whistle
| |
| * '''koto''' - drum beat; rhythm
| |
| * '''uetla''' - an upright drum
| |
| * '''myali''' - symphony; orchestra
| |
| * '''pyano''' - piano
| |
| * '''kanu''' - stringed instrument
| |
| * '''maka''' - music; play ~; tune
| |
| * '''epye''' - scrape; scratch; play something (using a bow)
| |
| * '''uase''' - harmonize; harmonious; harmony
| |
| * '''sile''' - bell; sounding of a bell as a signal
| |
| * '''koti''' - beat a ~; drum; rhythm
| |
| | |
| | |
| = nature =
| |
| | |
| * '''maua''' - flower; plant
| |
| * '''ito''' - tree; wood
| |
| * '''moli''' - forest; trees
| |
| * '''naha''' - creek; river; stream
| |
| * '''muana''' - ocean; sea
| |
| * '''puna''' - dirt; earth; land; soil; mud
| |
| * '''kata''' - essence; nature; universe
| |
| * '''kaya''' - earth; planet; world
| |
| * '''yama ''' - mountain; hill
| |
| * '''ilo''' - cave; cavern
| |
| * '''sanka''' - delta [geography]
| |
| * '''patla''' - field; pasture; plain
| |
| * '''pana''' - rain; rainy
| |
| * '''sama ''' - sun; star; solar; stellar
| |
| * '''take''' - scenery; scene; landscape; view
| |
| * '''tani''' - gully; ravine; valley
| |
| * '''tsamo''' - reef; coral reef; shoal rock
| |
| * '''masu''' - countryside; areas outside the city
| |
| * '''nampu''' - fountain; spring
| |
| * '''pa'u''' - tree bark
| |
| * '''maya''' - fluid; water; wet
| |
| * '''pakyo''' - storm; violent commotion
| |
| * '''heka''' - cliff; rock face
| |
| * '''sela''' - waterfall; cascade; heavy rain
| |
| * '''tsene''' - lightning; thunderbolt
| |
| * '''pele''' - volcano; volcanic
| |
| | |
| = numbers =
| |
| | |
| * '''ye'o''' - zero; 0
| |
| * '''na'o''' - one; 1
| |
| * '''ta'o''' - two; 2
| |
| * '''ha'o''' - three; 3
| |
| * '''ma'o''' - four; 4
| |
| * '''ya'o''' - five; 5
| |
| * '''tsa'o''' - six; 6
| |
| * '''ka'o''' - seven; 7
| |
| * '''pa'o''' - eight; 8
| |
| * '''sa'o''' - nine; 9
| |
| * '''ue'o''' - ten; 10
| |
| * '''nye'o''' - hundred; 100
| |
| * '''tle'o''' - thousand; 1000
| |
| * '''mue'o''' - ten thousand; 10^4
| |
| * '''kye'o''' - hundred thousand; 10^5
| |
| * '''nte'o''' - million; 10^6
| |
| * '''hue'o''' - billion; 10^9
| |
| | |
| == higher numbers ==
| |
| | |
| * '''uena'o''' - eleven / 11
| |
| * '''taue'o''' - twenty / 20
| |
| * '''nyeka'o''' - one hundred seven / 107
| |
| * '''hanyetauetsa'o''' (''long form'') | '''hatatsa'o''' (''short form'') - three hundred twenty six / 326
| |
| * '''tsatletauema'o''' - six thousand and twenty four / 6024
| |
| | |
| == ordinals, negatives, fractions etc. ==
| |
| | |
| * '''ki'''- - ordinal prefix
| |
| :Example : '''kisa'o''' - ninth (in a sequence)
| |
| :Example : '''kiyanyepa'o''' - 508<sup>th</sup>
| |
| | |
| * '''ti'''- - multiple prefix
| |
| :Example : '''tisa'o''' - nine times
| |
| :Example : '''tiyanyepa'o''' - 508 times
| |
| | |
| * '''i'''- - fractional prefix
| |
| :Example : '''isa'o''' - a ninth, 1/9
| |
| :Example : '''iha'o pa'oyo''' - three eighths, 3/8
| |
| | |
| * -'''k''' - negative/subtractive suffix
| |
| :Example : '''sa'ok''' - negative nine (-9)
| |
| :Example : '''ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a''' - 10 and -9 is 1
| |
| | |
| = time =
| |
| | |
| * '''sanya''' - second [of time]
| |
| * '''punu''' - minute [of time]
| |
| * '''tsima''' - hour; o'clock; time
| |
| * '''yoma''' - day; daytime
| |
| * '''yomua''' - dawn; daybreak; morning [a.m.]
| |
| * '''yotso ''' - midday; noon
| |
| * '''puama''' - afternoon; dusk; evening [p.m.]
| |
| * '''yohua''' - night; nighttime
| |
| * '''huatso''' - midnight
| |
| * '''sema''' - week [7 days]
| |
| * '''sayo''' - calendar month
| |
| * '''muasa''' - season
| |
| * '''kueta''' - spring [season]
| |
| * '''natsu''' - summer
| |
| * '''aki''' - autumn; fall
| |
| * '''neku''' - winter
| |
| * '''anyo''' - year [365/366 days]
| |
| * '''uenyo''' - decade; era; period
| |
| * '''nyema''' - century
| |
| * '''tlenyo''' - millennium
| |
| * '''atli''' - future; future tense [FUT]
| |
| * '''aye''' - past; past tense [PST]
| |
| * '''sayoma''' - calendar; date
| |
| | |
| | |
| == seasons ==
| |
| | |
| * '''muasa''' - season
| |
| * '''kueta''' - spring (rainy season)
| |
| * '''natsu''' - summer (dry season)
| |
| * '''aki''' - autumn; fall (harvest season)
| |
| * '''neku''' - winter (snowy season)
| |
| | |
| = toponyms =
| |
| | |
| * '''yolopa''' - Europe
| |
| ** '''palansa''' - France
| |
| ** '''amenya''' - Germany
| |
| ** '''itali''' - Italy
| |
| | |
| * '''ameyo kita''' - North America
| |
| ** '''kanata''' - Canada
| |
| ** '''mehiko''' - Mexico
| |
| ** '''[[Kala_lexicon#ha|tlihanya]] ameyo''' - USA
| |
| | |
| * '''asiya''' - Asia
| |
| ** '''nihono''' - Japan
| |
| ** '''tsunkuya''' - China
| |
| ** '''tlosiya''' - Russia
| |
| ** '''apuha''' - Afghanistan
| |
| | |
| * '''apuka''' - Africa
| |
| ** '''kemeta''' - Egypt
| |
| ** '''konkoya''' - Democratic Republic of the Congo
| |
| ** '''maliha''' - Mali
| |
| | |
| * '''otlali''' - Australia
| |
