Cajenia: Difference between revisions

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<div style="text-align: left;">
<div style="text-align: left;">


{{shaded table| title=Consonants | cols=20 }}
{{shaded table| title=Cajenia Consonants | cols=20 }}
| || || ''Bilabial'' || || ''Labiodental'' || || ''Alveolar'' || || ''Postalveolar'' || || ''Palatal'' || || ''Velar'' || || ''Glottal''
| || || ''Labial'' || || ''Dental'' || || ''Alveolar'' || || ''Postalveolar'' || || ''Palatal'' || || ''Velar'' || || ''Glottal''
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Nasal'' || || m || || || || n || ||  || || || || ŋ
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Nasal'' || || m || || || || n || ||  || || ɲ ||
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Plosive'' || || p &ensp; b || || || || t &ensp; d || || || || || || k &ensp; g
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Plosive'' || || p &ensp; b || || || || t &ensp; d || || || || || || k &ensp; g
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Affricate'' || || &ensp; &ensp; || || || || {{IPA|t͡s}} &ensp; &ensp; || || || || || ||  
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Affricate'' || || &ensp; &ensp; || || t̪͡s̪ || || || || ʧ || || ɟ͡ʝ ||
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Fricative'' || || || || f &ensp; v || || s &ensp; &ensp; z || || {{IPA|ʃ}} &ensp; || || || || x &ensp; &ensp; || || h
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Fricative'' || || f &ensp; v || || ð || || s || || {{IPA|ʃ}} &ensp; ʒ || || || || || || h
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Approximant'' || || w|| || || || || || || || j
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Approximant'' || || w|| || || || l  || || || || j
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Trill'' || || || |||| || r  
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Trill'' || || || |||| || r  
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Lateral'' || || || || || || l
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Tap'' || || || || || || ɾ
|-
|}
|}
</div><br>
</div><br>


=== Vowels ===


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
<br/>
|+ Classical Laefêvëši vowels
<div style="text-align: left;">
| rowspan="3" | &nbsp;
 
! colspan="4" | [[Wikipedia:Front vowel|Front]]
{{shaded table| title=Cajenia Vowels | cols=13 }}
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Near-front vowel|Near-front]]
| || || || ||''Front''|| ||''Central''|| ||''Back''
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Central vowel|Central]]
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Near-back vowel|Near-back]]
! colspan="4"  | [[Wikipedia:Back vowel|Back]]
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Unrounded vowel|Unrounded]]
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Rounded vowel|Rounded]]
! colspan="2" | Unrounded
! colspan="2" | Rounded
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Short vowel|Short]]
! [[Wikipedia:Long vowel|Long]]
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Close vowel|Close]]
| i
| i:
| y
| y:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| ɯ
| ɯ:
| u
| u:
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Near-close vowel|Near-close]]
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
| ɪ
| ɪ:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| ʊ
| ʊ:
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
|-
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]]
| || || || || || || || ||
| e
| e:
| ø
| ø:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| o
| o:
|-
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Mid vowel|Mid]]
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''High'' || || || || i &ensp; iː|| || || || u &ensp; uː
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| ə
| ə:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
|-
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]]
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''High-mid'' || || || ||e eː|| || || || o oː
| ɛ
| ɛ:
| œ
| œ:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| ʌ
| ʌ:
| ɔ
| ɔ:
|-
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Open vowel|Open]]
|style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;"| ''Low'' || || || || || ||a &ensp; aː || || ||
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| a
| a:
| colspan="2" | &nbsp;
| colspan="4" | &nbsp;
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="5" style="text-align:center;"
</div><br>
|+ Cajenia consonants
! colspan="2" | !![[Wikipedia:Bilabial consonant|Bilabial]]
![[Wikipedia:Labiodental consonant|Labiodental]]
![[Wikipedia:Dental consonant|Dental]]
![[Wikipedia:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
![[Wikipedia:Postalveolar consonant|Postalveolar]]
![[Wikipedia:Alveolo-palatal consonant|Alveopalatal]]
![[Wikipedia:Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
![[Wikipedia:Velar consonant|Velar]]
![[Wikipedia:Glottal Consonant|Glottal]]
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
! Plain
| m
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| n
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ɲ
| ŋ
|-
! rowspan="3" | [[Wikipedia:Plosive consonant|Plosive]]
! Plain
| p  b
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| t  d
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| k  ɡ
|-
! [[Wikipedia:Aspiration_(phonetics)|Aspirated]]
| pʰ 
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| tʰ 
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| kʰ 
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
! Plain
| &nbsp;
| f v
| θ ð
| s z
| ʃ ʒ
| ɕ ʑ
| &nbsp;
| x ɣ
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Affricate consonant|Affricate]]
! Plain
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ʦ ʣ
| ʧ ʤ
| ʨ ʥ
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! Aspirated
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ʦʰ
| ʧʰ
| ʨʰ
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Approximant|Approximant]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ɹ
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| j
| w
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Trill consonant|Trill]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| r
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Flap consonant|Flap or tap]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ɾ
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Lateral approximant|Lateral<br>approximant]]
! Plain
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| l
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| ʎ
| &nbsp;
|-
|}


[[Category: Romance conlangs]]
[[Category: Romance conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 07:44, 21 February 2016

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Phnonology

Consonants


Cajenia Consonants
Labial Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ
Plosive p   b t   d k   g
Affricate     t̪͡s̪ ʧ ɟ͡ʝ
Fricative f   v ð s ʃ   ʒ h
Approximant w l j
Trill r
Tap ɾ


Vowels


Cajenia Vowels
Front Central Back
High i   iː u   uː
High-mid e eː o oː
Low a   aː


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