Kala/affixes: Difference between revisions
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: means "part/piece of ~" | : means "part/piece of ~" | ||
: '''inape''' - <small>food-piece</small> - ''crumb; morsel'' | : '''inape''' - <small>food-piece</small> - ''crumb; morsel'' | ||
* '''-pyo''' | |||
: derived from '''pyoki''' | |||
: means "~ disease; ~ illness" | |||
: '''moyopyo''' - <small>heart-illness</small> - ''heart disease'' | |||
:: '''tsinipyo''' - <small>sugar-illness</small> - ''diabetes'' | |||
* '''-kyo''' | * '''-kyo''' | ||
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: '''inakyo''' - <small>food-school</small> - ''culinary arts school'' | : '''inakyo''' - <small>food-school</small> - ''culinary arts school'' | ||
:: '''kalakyo''' - <small>language-school</small> - ''linguistics university'' | :: '''kalakyo''' - <small>language-school</small> - ''linguistics university'' | ||
* '''-nai''' | |||
: derived from '''ina''' | |||
: means "food type; cuisine" | |||
: '''ameyonai''' - <small>America-food</small> - ''American cuisine'' | |||
* '''-nai''' | * '''-nai''' |
Revision as of 06:05, 10 February 2016
Prefixes
nominal
- tsi-
- derived from atsi
- means "angle; corner; bend"
- tsipa'o - angle-eight - octagon
- tsiyaka - bend-leg - knee
verbal
Suffixes
nominal
- -pe
- derived from peya
- means "part/piece of ~"
- inape - food-piece - crumb; morsel
- -pyo
- derived from pyoki
- means "~ disease; ~ illness"
- moyopyo - heart-illness - heart disease
- tsinipyo - sugar-illness - diabetes
- -kyo
- derived from hakyo
- means "school/university of ~"
- inakyo - food-school - culinary arts school
- kalakyo - language-school - linguistics university
- -nai
- derived from ina
- means "food type; cuisine"
- ameyonai - America-food - American cuisine
- -nai
- derived from ina
- means "food type; cuisine"
- ameyonai - America-food - American cuisine
- -su
- derived from suku
- means "shop/market of ~"
- inasu - food-shop - grocery
- -hua
- derived from maua
- means "~ type of flower"
- yanahua - yellow-flower - buttercup; daisy, etc
- -hya
- derived from haya
- means "animal; bestial"
- tsakahya - house-animal - barn; cage
- -hyo
- derived from hyota
- means "juice of ~"
- tsenkahyo - orange-juice - orange juice
- -tsu
- derived from kutsu
- means "meat; flesh; pulp"
- pomatsu - apple-flesh - apple sauce
- uakatsu - cattle-flesh - beef
- -tla
- derived from kala
- means "language; dialect"
- amenyatla - Germany-language - German
- nihonotla - Japan-language - Japanese
verbal
- -la
- derived from yala
- means "motion; movement; go"
- na nahela - 1sg within-motion - I going inside.
tense
- -tli
- derived from atli
- means "what will be; future; what is to come"
- na inatli - 1sg eat-FUT - I will eat.
- -ye
- derived from aye
- means "what was; past; what has come"
- na inaye - 1sg eat-PST - I ate.
mood
- -pa
- derived from pala
- means "able to ~; can ~; ~ is possible"
- na inapa - 1sg eat-ABIL - I am able to eat.