Senjecas - if: Difference between revisions
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1. '''ébi''' - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
:'''ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:''' | {|Class=wikitable | ||
:If it rains, I will get wet. | !p | ||
{| | !b | ||
!f | |||
!v | |||
!ɱ | |||
!m | |||
| | |||
!t | |||
!d | |||
!þ | |||
!ð | |||
!ł | |||
!l | |||
| | |||
!c | |||
!ƶ | |||
!s | |||
!z | |||
!r | |||
!n | |||
| | |||
!k | |||
!g | |||
!x | |||
!ᵹ | |||
!h | |||
!ȝ | |||
| | |||
!š | |||
!ṡ | |||
|- | |||
|/p/ | |||
|/b/ | |||
|/ɸ/ | |||
|/β/ | |||
|/m̊/ | |||
|/m/ | |||
| | |||
|/t/ | |||
|/d/ | |||
|/θ/ | |||
|/ð/ | |||
|/l̥/ | |||
|/l/ | |||
| | |||
|/ʦ/ | |||
|/ʣ/ | |||
|/s/ | |||
|/z/ | |||
|/ɾ̥/ | |||
|/n/ | |||
| | |||
|/k/ | |||
|/g/ | |||
|/ç/ | |||
|/ʝ/ | |||
|/j̊/ | |||
|/j/ | |||
| | |||
|/sʷ/ | |||
|/sʲ/ | |||
|} | |||
{|Class=wikitable | |||
!i | |||
!e | |||
!a | |||
!ɔ | |||
!o | |||
!u | |||
| | |||
!ı | |||
!ɘ | |||
!y | |||
|- | |||
|/i/ | |||
|/e/ | |||
|/ä/ | |||
|/ɒ/ | |||
|/o/ | |||
|/u/ | |||
| | |||
|/ɪ/ | |||
|/ə/ | |||
|/ʊ/ | |||
|} | |||
1. '''ébi''' - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; ''used to introduce a condition or choice'' | |||
::'''ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:''' | |||
::If it rains, I will get wet. | |||
{|Class=wikitable | |||
!ébi||sų̋m-o||toári||m-u||mą̋n-a | !ébi||sų̋m-o||toári||m-u||mą̋n-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
|if||rain-SUB||then|| | |if||rain-SUB||then||1SG-NOM||become.wet-IND | ||
|} | |} | ||
2. '''są́mi''' - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession | 2. '''są́mi''' - although, (even) if; ''used to introduce a concession'' | ||
:'''nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi ɱiłe̋nu | ::'''nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi pǫidemős éna pínvi ɱiłe̋nu vų̋a:''' | ||
:He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar. | ::He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar. | ||
{| | {|Class=wikitable | ||
!n-u||lábu||e̋r-u||vı̋l-u||e=vų̋-a||są́mi||ɱiłe̋n-u|| | !n-u||lábu||e̋r-u||vı̋l-u||e=vų̋-a||są́mi ||pǫidem-ős||éna||pín-vi||ɱiłe̋n-u ||vų̋-a | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |3SG-NOM||very||beneficial-ATT||friend-NOM.SG||PST=be.IND||if||bar-STA.SG ||at||little-ADV||stingy-ATT||be-IND | ||
|} | |} | ||
3. '''ópi''' - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs: | 3. '''ópi''' - whether; ''used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs'': | ||
:'''są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ɱe̋ca neɱe:''' | ::'''są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ɱe̋ca neɱe:''' | ||
:I don't know if I want to go or not. | ::I don't know if I want to go or not. | ||
{| | {|Class=wikitable | ||
!są̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||ɱe̋c-a||ne-ɱe | !są̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||ɱe̋c-a||ne-ɱe | ||
|- | |- | ||
|know-IND||not||if||go-SUP||want-IND||not-or | |know-IND||not||if||go-SUP||want-IND||not-or | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 13:59, 4 February 2016
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | ɱ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ł | l | c | ƶ | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ᵹ | h | ȝ | š | ṡ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̊/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ |
| i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɘ | y | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ə/ | /ʊ/ |
1. ébi - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice
- ébi sų̋mo—toári mu mą̋na:
- If it rains, I will get wet.
| ébi | sų̋m-o | toári | m-u | mą̋n-a |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if | rain-SUB | then | 1SG-NOM | become.wet-IND |
2. są́mi - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
- nu lábu e̋ru vı̋lu e-vų̋a—są́mi pǫidemős éna pínvi ɱiłe̋nu vų̋a:
- He was a great friend, if a little stingy at the bar.
| n-u | lábu | e̋r-u | vı̋l-u | e=vų̋-a | są́mi | pǫidem-ős | éna | pín-vi | ɱiłe̋n-u | vų̋-a |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3SG-NOM | very | beneficial-ATT | friend-NOM.SG | PST=be.IND | if | bar-STA.SG | at | little-ADV | stingy-ATT | be-IND |
3. ópi - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs:
- są̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu ɱe̋ca neɱe:
- I don't know if I want to go or not.
| są̋r-a | ne | ópi | a̋t-u | ɱe̋c-a | ne-ɱe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| know-IND | not | if | go-SUP | want-IND | not-or |
