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| {{Kala 2}}
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| __NOTOC__
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| ''Main Article'': [[Kala|''Kala'']]
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| :''See also'': [[Kala thematic lexicon|''Thematic Lexicon'']]
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|
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| == General Lexica ==
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|
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| * The majority of lexical units in '''Kala''' can have multiple roles.
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| * Most have a primary role, such as verb, noun or particle, but almost all can serve in at least two roles.
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| * Because of this, this list is sorted alphabetically and not by part of speech or category.
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|
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| {{Template:Nkala2}}
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|
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| == pa ==
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|
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| * '''pata'''
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| # tile; brick
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|
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| * '''pato'''
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| # duck
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| # male prostitute [''slang'']
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|
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| * '''paka'''
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| # unintelligent and foolish; idiotic; stupid
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|
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| === mpa ===
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|
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| * '''mpaka'''
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| # border; boundary; frontier
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| # line
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|
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| == ta ==
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|
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| * '''ta'''
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| # you, [{{sc|2sg}}]
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|
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| === nta ===
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|
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| * '''ntaku'''
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| # sibling
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| :''See also'': [[Kala_thematic_lexicon#family|family terms]]
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|
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| == ka ==
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|
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| * '''ka'''
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| # interrogative particle, [{{sc|q}}]
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|
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| === nka ===
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|
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| * '''nka'''
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| # emphatic negative
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|
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| == ma ==
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|
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| * '''ma [-mha]''' - many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-; not few
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| * '''ma / [-mi]''' - as well as; too; and / small number; few; minority; not many
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| * '''mata''' - to kill sb; to murder
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| * '''matila''' - pinky; shortest finger; [suggests picking of nose]
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| * '''mato''' - to touch; to contact; access
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| * '''mak''' - no more; cease; desist
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| * '''maka''' - tune; music; to play music
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| * '''make''' - idle; lazy; negligent; careless
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| * '''mako''' - absorb; assimilate; ingest
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| * '''maku''' - pillow
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| * '''mampa''' - curtain; screen; partition
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| * '''manta''' - principle; logic
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| * '''mante''' - asparagus
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| * '''manka''' - cold; cool
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| * '''mana''' - power; force; strength
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| * '''mani''' - clear; evident; obvious[ly]; apparent
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| * '''mano''' - fowl; chicken; poultry
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| * '''manya''' - another time; different time; later
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| * '''manye''' - manage; handle; run; deal with
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| * '''manyo''' - size; height; stature
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| * '''masa''' - deer; elk; cervine
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| * '''mase''' - dance; move to music; prance; flicker [flame]
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| * '''masi''' - window frame or door frame
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| * '''masu''' - countryside; areas outside the city
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| * '''masua''' - pipe [smoking utensil]
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| * '''maha''' - add; add on; add into; in addition
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| * '''mahe''' - approximately; around; close to
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| * '''matse''' - mixed; miscellaneous; various; to mix
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| * '''matsi''' - perception; to perceive; perceptive
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| * '''matsu''' - victory; success; to beat; to defeat; victorious; to win
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| * '''matla''' - casserole; stew; soup
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| * '''mala''' - bad; no good; negative; unfavorable
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| * '''mali''' - raspberry
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| * '''malo''' - brown
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| * '''ma'a''' - with (accompanied by; furnished with); together
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| * '''ma'ak''' - without; with no ...
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| * '''ma'e''' - before; prior to; earlier than; in front of; ahead of; before (spatially)
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| * '''mala [-mai]''' - bad; unpleasant
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| * '''ma'o''' - four; 4
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| * '''ma'onye''' - April
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| * '''ma'u''' - spicy hot (taste); fig. biting (criticism)
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| * '''maua [hua]''' - flower; plant
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| * '''maya''' - fluid; water; wet
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| * '''maye''' - between; among
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| * '''mayo''' - appliance; device; instrument; machine; tool
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| * '''mayoma''' - Sunday
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| * '''meta''' - meter [unit of length]
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| * '''meha''' - hit; slap; strike
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| * '''metla''' - flute; sound of wind; whistle
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| * '''me'a''' - at the same time; simultaneously
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| * '''meya''' - refined language; wording; poetic genre
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| * '''mita''' - dog; canine
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| * '''mika''' - scissors; shears; clippers
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| * '''mina''' - south
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| * '''misa''' - highway; road; street; interstate
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| * '''mitsa''' - pull out from inbetween sth; remove part of the whole
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| * '''mitse''' - so long as; provided that
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| * '''mitla''' - arrow; dart
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| * '''mila''' - word; language component; morpheme
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| * '''miya''' - to core; to pit; to stone; to dig out the center; to investigate
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| * '''mo''' - place; site; location; venue
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| * '''mota''' - recall; bring mind; reminisce
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| * '''moto''' - memory; remember
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| * '''mok''' - nowhere; no place
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| * '''moku''' - sleep; rest
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| * '''mokua''' - ubiquitous; everywhere; omnipresent
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| * '''monka''' - expert; adept; experienced; an expert; a professional
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| * '''mona''' - safe; secure; safety; security
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| * '''mono''' - blonde; blond; fair-haired; fair
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| * '''mosa''' - book
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| * '''moha''' - far; distant; remote
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| * '''mohe''' - install; place; put
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| * '''motsa''' - banana
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| * '''motso''' - undulation; wave; ripple [effect]
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| * '''mola''' - anywhere; any place
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| * '''mole''' - apricot [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''moli''' - forest; trees
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| * '''molo''' - cod
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| * '''moue''' - plastic; synthetic resin; plastic cement
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| * '''moya''' - mark; symbol; write; spell
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| * '''moyo''' - heart; mind; intention; centre; core
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| * '''muta''' - back; spine; dorsal; vertebrae
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| * '''muti''' - fashion; fad; fashionable
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| * '''muka''' - facing; towards sb/st
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| * '''muku''' - knife; blade; single-edged sword; cutlass
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| * '''munta''' - change; alter; transform; adapt; rearrange; revise
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| * '''muna''' - care; concern; important; worry
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| * '''mune''' - breast; chest; bust; bosom; cleavage
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| * '''muno''' - table of contents
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| * '''munua''' - culture; civilization; cultural
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| * '''munye''' - difficult [to...]; problem; difficulty; difficult; not good; glitch
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| * '''musa''' - vowel
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| * '''muha''' - monk; nun
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| * '''muhe''' - sadness; grief; to be sad
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| * '''mutsa''' - society
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| * '''mula [-mu]''' - begin; start
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| * '''mulo''' - of course
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| * '''muapa''' - set apart for a particular use or person; appropriate
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| * '''muata''' - manners; polite [ness]
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| * '''muana''' - ocean; sea
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| * '''muanya''' - opening made by breaking or parting; gap; hole
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| * '''muasa''' - season
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| * '''muasi''' - parallel; of equal rank; simultaneous
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| * '''muele''' - direction; orientation; path to follow
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| * '''mue'o''' - ten thousand; a great number; 10^4
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| * '''muya [-mya]''' - do; make; construct; form; build; do/make X
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| * '''mya''' - together; same
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| * '''myana''' - variety; variation; vary
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| * '''myano''' - alliteration
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| * '''myeka''' - throat; voice; neck; nape
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| * '''myokua''' - software [computer]
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| * '''myonta [-myo]''' - allowed; permitted [PERM]
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|
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| == na ==
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|
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| * '''na''' - I [1SG]
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| * '''napa''' - grape; raisin
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| * '''napita''' - wine
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| * '''napo''' - turnip
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| * '''napu''' - treaty; agreement; promise; pact
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| * '''nata [-nta-]''' - relative; family member
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| * '''nati''' - religion; teaching; belief; myth; legend
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| * '''natila''' - forefinger; index finger
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| * '''nato''' - straight [direction]
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| * '''naka [-na]''' - female; woman; feminine [FEM]
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| * '''naku''' - sister
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| * '''nam''' - we [1PL]
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| * '''nama''' - mature; ripe; to grow; raise; growth
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| * '''nami''' - ourselves [1PL.REFL]
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| * '''namyo''' - our(s) [1PL.POSS]
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| * '''nanka''' - emphasizing disgust, contemp
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| * '''nanku''' - we - each other [1.RECP]
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| * '''nana''' - mom; mama; mommy
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| * '''nasa''' - be born; give birth
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| * '''masako''' - one who is like a deer
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| * '''nase''' - spider; arachnid
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| * '''nasi''' - pear [fruit; tree]
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| * '''nasua''' - upsurge; climax; orgasm; sexual pleasure
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| * '''naha''' - river; creek
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| * '''nahe''' - into; within; in [located inside of]
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| * '''nahi''' - girl; daughter
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| * '''naho''' - grammar; regulate; rule; sentence structure; syntax
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| * '''nahue''' - niece
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| * '''nahya''' - granddaughter
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| * '''natsa''' - draw; picture; painting; drawing
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| * '''natsi''' - poem; poetry; verse
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| * '''natsu''' - summer; summer weather
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| * '''natsua''' - let go; release
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| * '''natlo''' - plum; plum flower; prune
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| * '''nala''' - shine; illuminate; light; enlighten
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| * '''nalo''' - laugh; smile
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| * '''na'am''' - we [1PL.EXCL]
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| * '''na'ami''' - ourselves [1PL.EXCL.REFL]
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| * '''na'amyo''' - our(s) [1PL.EXCL.POSS]
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| * '''na'anku''' - we - each other [1PL.EXCL.RECP]
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| * '''na'i''' - myself [1SG.REFL]
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| * '''na'o''' - one; 1
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| * '''na'onye''' - January
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| * '''naua''' - cord; string; rope; to bind together; to twist around
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| * '''naue''' - female cousin
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| * '''naya''' - wife
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| * '''naye''' - during; hence
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| * '''nayo''' - my; mine [1SG.POSS]
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| * '''nayoma''' - Thursday
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| * '''ne''' - should; ought to [SUG]
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| * '''neka''' - make reprisals; retaliate; revenge; retaliation
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| * '''neko''' - cat; feline
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| * '''neku''' - winter; winter climate [snowy season]
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| * '''neme''' - take over; assume control
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| * '''nehe''' - fingernail; toenail; to scratch
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| * '''neli''' - lethargic; listless; unenergetic; sluggish; ennui; malaise
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| * '''neua''' - advise; urge; advice
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| * '''neya''' - should; ought to [SUG]
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| * '''nipa''' - stretch the lower back while alternately extending each leg
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| * '''nipue''' - dull [not sharp]
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| * '''nika''' - pungent [taste]; bitter; astringent; tart; acerbity
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| * '''niku''' - muscle; tendon
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| * '''nimu''' - work; labor; task
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| * '''ninka''' - television; to watch ~
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| * '''nisa''' - compare; contrast; ratio
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| * '''nisi''' - west; west side; western part; to the west of
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| * '''niha [-ni]''' - lovable; kind; nice; endearing; pleasant; likeable; affable
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| * '''nitsa''' - chairs and tables; household furniture
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| * '''nila''' - blue; indigo plant
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| * '''nilanya''' - blue eyes
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| * '''niua''' - garden; yard; depot
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| * '''niya''' - reasoning; goal; reason; motive; purpose; intention
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| * '''no''' - thing; object; item; stuff; matter
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| * '''nopa''' - pull; stretch; draw sth out
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| * '''nota''' - lie; be in horizontal position; horizon
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| * '''noto''' - compassion; relent; sympathize; sympathy
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| * '''nok''' - nothing
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| * '''noki''' - vertical; to erect; to set upright; vertical stroke
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| * '''noko''' - continue unchanged; remain; stay behind
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| * '''nokua''' - everything
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| * '''nomo''' - be fond of; like; prefer [situational; objects]
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| * '''nomya''' - act; action; activity; move; movement
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| * '''nosa''' - subject; theme; topic
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| * '''noho''' - chickpea; garbanzo
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| * '''nohya''' - wrap; pack; bundle; package
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| * '''notsa''' - ride horseback; mount; cavalry
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| * '''nola''' - anything
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| * '''noya''' - satisfied; content; happy; pleased
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| * '''nuka''' - joke; banter; tease; mock
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| * '''nuku''' - hate; detest
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| * '''numu''' - style; standard; pattern
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| * '''nusu''' - steal; pilfer; snatch
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| * '''nula''' - lick; lap [up]
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|
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| == nya ==
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|
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| * '''nya''' - for [to benefit; for the purpose of]; by [actor; author]
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| * '''nyakua''' - by all means; by any means
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| * '''nyamu''' - mosquito; fly
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| * '''nyanku''' - whale
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| * '''nyasa''' - thank; thanks; thank [you]
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| * '''nyase''' - eyelashes
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| * '''nyahe''' - by means of; via; per; [using; through instrumentality of]
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| * '''nyahi''' - white; snowy; pure; bright; empty
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| * '''nyalo''' - telephone; phone call; phone number; cell phone
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| * '''nya'e''' - in order that; so that
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| * '''nya'o''' - five hundred; 500
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| * '''nye''' - because of; due to; reason; cause
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| * '''nyepa''' - cloud
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| * '''nyeta''' - open; start; turn on
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| * '''nyek''' - no reason
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| * '''nyekua''' - every reason; every cause
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| * '''nyema''' - hundred years; century
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| * '''nyemi''' - cape; headland; promontory; point; peninsula
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| * '''nyela''' - arrowhead
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| * '''nyeli''' - pink
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| * '''nyelo''' - extra; surplus; remaining; remainder after division
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| * '''nye'o / [nye-] / [-nye]''' - hundred; numerous; all kinds of; 100 / hecto- / centi-
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| * '''nyo''' - use X as a tool
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| * '''nyopa''' - poor; impoverished
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| * '''nyota''' - thirst; to be thirsty
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| * '''nyoki''' - dumpling; pot-sticker
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| * '''nyoma''' - rice
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| * '''nyome''' - beige
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| * '''nyonka''' - choke [on]; choke up; suffocate; strangle
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| * '''nyotlo''' - nut; seed
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| * '''nyola''' - any case; any reason
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| * '''nyolo''' - ant; insect
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|
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| == sa ==
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|
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| * '''saya''' - soothe; calm; relax
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|
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| == ha ==
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|
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| * '''ha''' - 3SG pronoun; he, she, it
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| :''See also: [[Kala_Nouns#Pronouns|pronouns]]
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|
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| == tsa ==
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|
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| * '''tsapa''' - effort; trouble; endeavor; struggle; suffer
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| * '''tsata''' - council; committee; assembly; parliament
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| * '''tsaka''' - home; residence; household [furniture etc]; domicile
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| * '''tsaki''' - chewing gum; bubblegum
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| * '''tsaku''' - idea; thought; conception
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| * '''tsama''' - pretend; feign; play a role
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| * '''tsame''' - collect; gather; accumulate
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| * '''tsamo''' - reef; coral reef; shoal rock
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| * '''tsanka''' - tire; become bored with; be fed up of; tired
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| * '''tsanko''' - monkey; ape; primate
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| * '''tsana''' - meditation; to practice meditation; to sit in meditation
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| * '''tsani''' - story; tale
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| * '''tsasu''' - cursive
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| * '''tsahe''' - for (in exchange for)
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| * '''tsatli''' - pineapple
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| * '''tsala''' - sauce; paste; gravy; dressing; to dip
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| * '''tsalo''' - clear [transparent in color]
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| * '''tsa'e''' - across (at the other side of; to the other side of) ; through
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| * '''tsa'i''' / '''tsai''' - tea; tea plant; tea leaves
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| * '''tsa'o''' - six; 6
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| * '''tsa'onye''' - June
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| * '''tsaua''' - complexion; looks; appearance of one's face
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| * '''tsaya''' - used to express anger; irritation; contempt [damn]; expletive; pejorative
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| ** '''-po''' - affixed to nouns and verbs for intense degradation
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| * '''tsaye''' - since; until; till [in time]; to; up to; as far as [in space]
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| * '''tsayoma''' - Tuesday
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| :See also: [[Kala_thematic_lexicon#days_of_the_week|days of the week]]
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| * '''tsepa''' - please
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| * '''tseka''' - pull; draw near; tug; tow; yank
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| * '''tsenta''' - to overdo it; to overcook; to exaggerate
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| * '''tsenka''' - orange [fruit/tree/color]
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| * '''tseno''' - thigh; crotch
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| * '''tse'e''' - appear; be perceived as; seem as if; seem to; seemingly; apparently
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| ** '''-tse''' - attached to nouns and verbs
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| * '''tsipa''' - for a limited time; ephemeral; not constant; temporary
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| * '''tsipa'o''' - octagon
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| * '''tsitila''' - knuckle
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| * '''tsika'o''' - heptagon
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| * '''tsikua''' - bird; avian
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| * '''tsikue''' - habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; tradition
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| * '''tsima''' - hour; period; time; o'clock
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| * '''tsima'o''' - square
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| * '''tsini''' - sugar
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| * '''tsinu''' - entice; arouse; provoke; arousal; erogenous
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| * '''tsisa'o''' - nonagon
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| * '''tsisu''' - coefficient; factor; modulus; ratio
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| * '''tsiha'o''' - triangle
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| * '''tsihi''' - compassion; mercy; sympathy; empathize
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| * '''tsitsa'o''' - hexagon
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| * '''tsila''' - lip
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| * '''tsilo''' - naked; bare; uncovered; exposed
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| * '''tsi'u''' - transitive; transitivity
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| * '''tsi'ute''' - elbow
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| * '''tsiua''' - lake; pond; pool
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| * '''tsiue'o''' - decagon
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| * '''tsiya''' - freedom; liberty
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| * '''tsiya'o''' - pentagon
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| * '''tsiyo''' - corridor; aisle; hallway; passageway; piazza; veranda
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| * '''tso''' - middle; mid-; half; center
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| * '''tsopa''' - pair; a mate; a couple; to couple
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| * '''tsopo''' - prefer; preferred; preference
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| * '''tsota''' - breed; reproduce; propagate
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| * '''tsoto''' - surrender; capitulate; give up
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| * '''tsoka''' - bump; collide with; strike
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| * '''tsoko''' - chocolate
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| * '''tsoma''' - tobacco [plant; leaves] | smoke ; smolder; cigarette
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| * '''tsomye''' - smug; vain; shameless
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| * '''tsonkua''' - China
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| * '''tsonyo''' - alert; attentive
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| * '''tsoho''' - material; resources; data; information
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| * '''tsola''' - fox; Vulpes
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| * '''tsupa''' - saliva
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| * '''tsuka''' - pride; hubris; arrogance
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| * '''tsuki''' - order; sequence; next; next; numerical ordinal
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| ** '''ki-''' - numerical ordinal prefix
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| * '''tsuku''' - look of rumpled feathers; bedraggled; wet and limp
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| * '''tsumpa''' - buy; purchase
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| * '''tsuma''' - metal
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| * '''tsumi''' - guilt; sin; offense
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| * '''tsumu''' - careful; cautious
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| * '''tsunka''' - insect; bug; worm
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| * '''tsunki''' - filter; strain; perforated screen
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| * '''tsunku''' - can; jar; pot; urn
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| * '''tsuna''' - join; connect; link up; communicate
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| * '''tsuhi''' - panther; leopard
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| * '''tsula''' - celebration; party; social gathering
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| * '''tsule''' - wire; string
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| * '''tsuama''' - sandwich; wrap; sub; baguette
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| * '''tsuasi''' - stock; share; capital raised by a company
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| * '''tsuali''' - thunder
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| * '''tsue''' - position; stance; posture
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| * '''tsuene''' - baboon
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| * '''tsuya''' - most important; prime; primary; principal; main
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| ** '''-tsu''' - prime; main
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| * '''tsuyo''' - armadillo
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|
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| == tla ==
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|
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| * '''tla''' - it [4SG]
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| * '''tlapa''' - horn [wind instrument]; bugle call; trumpet; elephant noise
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| * '''tlato''' - chant
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| * '''tlaka [-ta]''' - the male sex; a male; masculine; man; [MASC]
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| * '''tlaku''' - enmesh; wrap around; web; net
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| * '''tlakua''' - snail; slug; mole cricket
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| * '''tlam''' - them; those [4PL]
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| * '''tlama''' - anytime
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| * '''tlami''' - themsleves [4PL.REFL]
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| * '''tlanka''' - level; grade; rank
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| * '''tlanku''' - they - each other [4PL.REFL]
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| * '''tlana''' - person; human [being]
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| * '''tlani''' - damn; curse; revile
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| * '''tlasi''' - cough [up]
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| * '''tlaso''' - skin deep; superficial; shallow
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| * '''tlahi''' - convenient; easy; to facilitate
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| * '''tlatsa''' - fire; urgent; fiery or flaming; internal heat; to burn; to blaze
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| * '''tlatso''' - lastly; finally; last; final
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| * '''tlamyo''' - their [4PL.POSS]
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| * '''tla'i''' - itself [4SG.REFL]
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| * '''tlaue''' - colander
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| * '''tlaya [-ya]''' - marry; marriage; wed; matrimony; in-law; relative by marriage
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| * '''tlayo''' - its [4SG.POSS]
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| * '''tle''' - up; away from earth’s centre; abstract adverb of motion
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| * '''tlepa''' - teach; to instruct; educate
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| * '''tleka''' - mean; narrow-minded; petty
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| * '''tleki''' - boast; brag; boastful; exaggerative; pompous; bombastic
| |
| * '''tlema''' - banner; flag; ensign
| |
| * '''tleme''' - disc; sheet
| |
| * '''tlena''' - gradual; sluggish
| |
| * '''tleno''' - log; piece of wood; timber
| |
| * '''tlenyo''' - millennium
| |
| * '''tlehe''' - esteem; honest; candid; sincere
| |
| * '''tletsu''' - lettuce
| |
| * '''tlela''' - bathe; clean; purify; wash
| |
| * '''tlelo''' - toy; plaything
| |
| * '''tle'o / [tle-] / [-tle]''' - thousand; 10^3 / kilo- / milli-
| |
| * '''tli''' - group; collection; mass of [COL]
| |
| * '''tlipi''' - to tie; bind or fasten together; to kidnap
| |
| * '''tlipu''' - suspended by hanging; hung
| |
| * '''tlika''' - family; clan; kin
| |
| * '''tlikata''' - family name
| |
| * '''tliki''' - sulfur; brimstone [color and element]
| |
| * '''tlima''' - plough; to plow; to turn the soil; to till
| |
| * '''tlinta''' - guard
| |
| * '''tlinka''' - herring
| |
| * '''tlina''' - stop or cut short
| |
| * '''tliha''' - distant future [DIS]
| |
| * '''tlihi''' - immediate future [IMM]
| |
| * '''tlihya''' - beard; moustache or whiskers; facial hair
| |
| * '''tlitsi''' - reasoning; capacity of the human mind
| |
| * '''tlila''' - purple; mauve; violet ; lilac
| |
| * '''tlo''' - one who does/is; thing which does/is [AG]
| |
| * '''tlopa''' - forget; overlook; neglect
| |
| * '''tlok''' - no one; nobody
| |
| * '''tloka''' - lie; tell an untruth
| |
| * '''tloko''' - syllable
| |
| * '''tlokua''' - everyone; everybody
| |
| * '''tlompa''' - throw an explosive charge; to bomb; bomb
| |
| * '''tloma''' - feather; plumage; plume
| |
| * '''tlona''' - feed; nourish; fuel
| |
| * '''tloso''' - disturb; bother; trouble; annoy; harass
| |
| * '''tlohi''' - salmon; trout
| |
| * '''tlotsi''' - chives; onion
| |
| * '''tlotso''' - rob; plunder; to loot; sack; pillage
| |
| * '''tlotsua''' - corrode; rust; erode
| |
| * '''tlo'o''' - elephant
| |
|
| |
| == ua ==
| |
|
| |
| * '''ua''' - either; or; other; else
| |
| * '''uapya''' - insult; ridicule; disgrace
| |
| * '''uata''' - intestine; bowel; guts
| |
| * '''uati''' - verb
| |
| * '''uato''' - that way
| |
| * '''uak''' - neither...nor
| |
| * '''uaka''' - ox; cow; bull; bovine; cattle
| |
| * '''uaki''' - boil; stew; simmer
| |
| * '''uako''' - that person
| |
| * '''uaku''' - that amount; much; that many
| |
| * '''uama''' - then; at that time; then; meanwhile; consequently
| |
| * '''uame''' - surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given
| |
| * '''uanta''' - confer; consult; negotiate; hold a conference
| |
| * '''uanki''' - to confine; to imprison; to jail; to cage
| |
| * '''uana''' - thither; there; that place
| |
| * '''uani''' - alligator; crocodile
| |
| * '''uano''' - that thing
| |
| * '''uanye''' - that reason
| |
| * '''uanyo''' - bay; gulf [body of water]
| |
| * '''uasa''' - skill; profession; trade; craft
| |
| * '''uasi''' - take; get; acquire
| |
| * '''uaso''' - that kind; that type
| |
| * '''uasu''' - drinking glass [cup]; jug; pot; vessel
| |
| * '''uahi''' - arbitrary; at will; at random
| |
| * '''uaho''' - miss; feel the absence of someone or something
| |
| * '''uatsa''' - to welcome; welcome
| |
| * '''uatse''' - correspond; interrelated; correlation; relevance; mutuality
| |
| * '''uatsi''' - fish
| |
| * '''uatla''' - that [one]
| |
| ** '''ua-''' - distal demonstrative [DIST]
| |
| * '''uatli''' - inferior; of lower quality
| |
| * '''uala''' - truthfully; verily; indeed
| |
| * '''uali''' - chart; diagram; graph; scheme
| |
| * '''ualo''' - to bring; to fetch; to get
| |
| * '''ua'a''' - spinach
| |
| * '''ua'e''' - on top; upon; above; upper
| |
| * '''uaya''' - ascend; rise; climb; go up; ascent
| |
| * '''uaye''' - from (moving out of or away from)
| |
| * '''uayeko''' - stranger; foreigner
| |
| * '''ueta''' - uncle
| |
| * '''uetanye''' - December
| |
| * '''ueka''' - lentil
| |
| * '''uemi''' - castle; fortress; barracks
| |
| * '''uemya''' - aloof; standoffish; unsociable
| |
| * '''uenta''' - parent's sibling
| |
| * '''uenku''' - spleen
| |
| * '''uena''' - aunt
| |
| * '''uenanye''' - November
| |
| * '''uene''' - ship; boat; vessel; canoe
| |
| * '''ueni''' - blame; criticize; condemnation; reproach
| |
| * '''uenyo''' - decade; age; era; period
| |
| * '''ueso''' - bone
| |
| * '''ueha''' - wish; to desire; to want; appetite
| |
| ** '''-ue''' - volitive mood [VOL]
| |
| * '''uetse''' - bathroom; toilet; WC; outhouse
| |
| * '''uetsi''' - dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits
| |
| * '''uetla''' - an upright drum
| |
| * '''uetli''' - power; exponent (math.)
| |
| * '''uela''' - sail [boat]
| |
| * '''uele''' - contract; abbreviate; abbreviation
| |
| * '''uelo''' - bicycle; bike
| |
| * '''ue'o''' - ten; 10
| |
| ** '''ue-''' - deka-
| |
| ** '''-ue''' - deci-
| |
| * '''ue'onye''' - October
| |
| * '''ueyo''' - to intend; intent; intention; intend
| |
|
| |
| == la ==
| |
|
| |
| * '''-la''' - motional suffix added to prepositions
| |
|
| |
| * '''-lo''' - plural; several [PL]
| |
|
| |
| == ya ==
| |
|
| |
| * '''ya''' - vocative particle [VOC]
| |
| * '''yapa''' - an extra or unexpected gift or benefit
| |
| * '''yapo''' - build; construct; erect
| |
| * '''yapu''' - disgrace; shame; humiliation; embarrassment
| |
| * '''yata''' - greetings; hello; farewell; bye; goodbye
| |
| * '''yatila''' - thumb
| |
| * '''yato''' - hand; palm
| |
| * '''yaka''' - limb; appendage; leg
| |
| * '''yako''' - berry; strawberry
| |
| * '''yaku''' - translate; to interpret; translation
| |
| * '''yama''' - mountain; hill; anything that resembles a mountain
| |
| * '''yanka''' - positive; greater than zero; principle
| |
| * '''yana''' - yellow; pornographic; to fall through
| |
| * '''yane''' - beside; by; next to; near; close to
| |
| * '''yani''' - define; meaning; definition; symbolism
| |
| * '''yano''' - avoid; shun; evade
| |
| * '''yasa''' - wind; news; style; air
| |
| * '''yasaya''' - peaceful wind
| |
| * '''yasi''' - cosmetics; makeup
| |
| * '''yaso''' - prepare; get ready
| |
| ** '''-so''' - prepare for X
| |
| * '''yasu''' - buffalo; bison
| |
| * '''yasue''' - cheap; inexpensive; low
| |
| * '''yahe''' - of (containing the measured quantity: "two liters of water")
| |
| * '''yatsi''' - tooth; bite; chew
| |
| * '''yatso''' - ferment; brew; make honey [of bees]; liquor
| |
| * '''yatsua''' - sigh in regret or pity
| |
| * '''yala''' - walk; to go; to travel
| |
| * '''yalo''' - covet; envious; jealous
| |
| * '''ya'o''' - five; 5
| |
| * '''ya'onye''' - May
| |
| * '''yaua''' - reply; answer; return; respond; echo
| |
| * '''yeta''' - give; transfer; donate
| |
| * '''yete''' - extraneous; redundant; superfluous
| |
| * '''yeku''' - circulate; distribute; circulation; distribution
| |
| * '''yempa''' - table; desk; flat work surface
| |
| * '''yema''' - both...and...
| |
| * '''yenkala''' - England; United Kindom
| |
| * '''yena''' - currency; monetary; money; coin; cash
| |
| * '''yenipa''' - white skinned one
| |
| * '''yeno''' - complete; to fill; full
| |
| * '''yesa''' - still; calm; quiet; not moving; peace; tranquil
| |
| * '''yeha''' - remote past [REM]
| |
| * '''yehi''' - recent past [REC]
| |
| * '''yetsa''' - cry; weep; sob; tear; tear-up
| |
| * '''yetsi''' - chair; seat; cushion; stool
| |
| * '''yetla''' - that [over there]
| |
| * '''yela''' - fart; break wind; talk nonsense; Utter rubbish!
| |
| * '''yeli''' - summarize; generalize; generalization
| |
| * '''yelo''' - freeze; solidify; congeal; ice; hail
| |
| * '''yeua''' - taste; try; sample
| |
| * '''yopi''' - post [office]; mail
| |
| * '''yota''' - deduce; infer; derive; an implication; extrapolate
| |
| * '''yote''' - assistance; aid; to help; to assist
| |
| * '''yoti''' - play; game; match; sporting event
| |
| * '''yoto''' - thus; like this; in this way; therefore; so; hence
| |
| * '''yoka''' - floor; deck
| |
| * '''yoko''' - swimming; to swim
| |
| * '''yoma''' - daytime; during the day; day
| |
| * '''yomaya''' - Monday
| |
| * '''yomi''' - bow; weapon used for shooting arrows
| |
| * '''yomo''' - right side; right; to the right
| |
| * '''yomu''' - read; study; count; recite
| |
| * '''yomua''' - morning; dawn; daybreak; a.m.; sunrise
| |
| * '''yonka''' - lava; magma
| |
| * '''yoni''' - virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favor; character; kind
| |
| * '''yono''' - drama; play; theater
| |
| * '''yoso''' - left; the left side; to the left of
| |
| * '''yoha''' - have; possess
| |
| ** '''-yo''' - pronominal possessive [POSS]
| |
| * '''yohua''' - during the night; at night; nighttime
| |
| * '''yotsa''' - face; cheek
| |
| * '''yotso''' - noon; midday
| |
| * '''yotsu''' - larva; grub
| |
| * '''yotla''' - immerse; soak; steep; gradually
| |
| * '''yotli''' - melon; gourd; squash
| |
| * '''yolo''' - armor; shell
| |
| * '''youa''' - weak; feeble
| |
|
| |
| == a ==
| |
|
| |
| * '''a''' - is; are; am; yes; to be
| |
| * '''apa''' - close; shut; turn off
| |
| * '''apua''' - sing; music; song
| |
| * '''apyo''' - celery
| |
| * '''ata [ta-]''' - name; noun (part of speech); to be called; so-called; what is called
| |
| * '''atahi''' - nickname
| |
| * '''ata'o''' - patronymic; metronymic
| |
| * '''ate''' - liver [ organ ]
| |
| * '''ati''' - plain; normal; ordinary; regular
| |
| * '''ak''' - no; is not; not
| |
| * '''aka''' - budge; move slightly; drive a vehicle
| |
| * '''akai''' - red
| |
| * '''aki''' - autumn; fall; harvest time
| |
| * '''akya''' - wake up; to awaken; to be awake
| |
| * '''am''' - plural; complex number
| |
| * '''ampa''' - as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed
| |
| * '''ampi''' - snot; nasal mucus
| |
| * '''ampu''' - smell; sniff; nose
| |
| * '''amha''' - abundance; ample sufficiency
| |
| * '''ama''' - time; moment; period
| |
| * '''amak''' - never at all; not even once; at no time
| |
| * '''amaha''' - era; epoch
| |
| * '''ame''' - axe; hatchet
| |
| * '''amenya''' - Germany
| |
| * '''ameyo''' - Americas
| |
| * '''amo''' - transport; to carry
| |
| * '''amya''' - like; be fond of
| |
| * '''amyata''' - boyfriend
| |
| * '''amyako''' - friend
| |
| * '''amyana''' - girlfriend
| |
| * '''anta''' - breathe; suck in; absorb; inhale
| |
| * '''anto''' - oath; pledge; to swear
| |
| * '''anka''' - hip; pelvis; hip joint; waist
| |
| * '''anko''' - cipher; code
| |
| * '''anku [-nku]''' - reciprocate; (in) return; reciprocation; pronominal reciprocal [RECP]
| |
| * '''ana''' - brain; mind; head; essence
| |
| * '''ano''' - one more time; again; one more; once again
| |
| * '''anu''' - ear; hear; listen
| |
| * '''anya''' - eye; look; see
| |
| * '''anyo''' - year [365/366 days]
| |
| * '''asa''' - live; alive; living
| |
| * '''asaya''' - living beauty
| |
| * '''asi''' - salt
| |
| * '''aso''' - broil; grill
| |
| * '''asua''' - hide; pelt; skin; fur; leather
| |
| * '''ahi [-hi] / [i-]''' - small; tiny; few; young; diminutive [DIM] / numerical fractional
| |
| * '''aho''' - garlic chives; leek
| |
| * '''ahua''' - avocado [Persea americana]
| |
| * '''ahya''' - potato; yam
| |
| * '''atsa''' - wheel; to roll; disk; to rotate; by turn
| |
| * '''atsi [tsi-]''' - angle; corner; bend; joint
| |
| * '''atsu''' - thick; chunky; solid; stocky
| |
| * '''atli [-tli]''' - in the future; future; the future [FUT]
| |
| * '''ala''' - fin; wing
| |
| * '''ale''' - wheat; barley; oats
| |
| * '''a'e''' - except for; apart from; excluding; against; in spite of
| |
| * '''aya''' - beautiful; wonderful; splendid; pretty
| |
| * '''aye [-ye]''' - past; former; previous; already; [PST]
| |
| * '''ayehi''' - recent
| |
| * '''eta''' - you [P.2SG]
| |
| * '''etam''' - you (all) [P.2PL]
| |
| * '''ete''' - pen; pencil; writing brush
| |
| * '''eka''' - prefix or suffix of a compound word; affix [linguistics]; to attach
| |
| * '''eke [e-]''' - object [in grammar]; pronominal patient [P]
| |
| * '''empa''' - walk quickly; to march; to run
| |
| * '''ema''' - used to express confusion and/or pause during conversation
| |
| * '''emya''' - happen; occur; take place
| |
| * '''ente''' - instead of; rather than
| |
| * '''enka''' - narrow; tight; thin
| |
| * '''enku''' - confidential; secret; hush-hush
| |
| * '''ena''' - me [P.1SG]
| |
| * '''enam''' - us [P.1PL]
| |
| * '''ena'am''' - us [P.1PL.EXCL]
| |
| * '''eno''' - anger; to be angry; upset; mad
| |
| * '''enya''' - mirror; reflect; mirror image; reflection
| |
| * '''enye''' - outside of; exterior to; besides
| |
| * '''eha''' - him; her [P.3SG]
| |
| * '''ekam''' - them [P.3PL]
| |
| * '''ehe''' - but; however
| |
| * '''ehya''' - complete; intact
| |
| * '''etsa''' - extent; degree of intensity; degree (angles; temperature etc)
| |
| * '''etla''' - it [P.4SG]
| |
| * '''etlam''' - them [P.4PL]
| |
| * '''etle''' - postpone; defer; stall; stave off
| |
| * '''ele''' - only if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that; unless
| |
| * '''elo''' - resign; quit
| |
| * '''e'o''' - zero; 0; nothing; null
| |
| * '''eua''' - fin; appendage of a fish
| |
| * '''eya''' - maybe; almost; nearly; practically; very close; possibly
| |
| * '''eye''' - only; merely; just; solely; alone
| |
| * '''ito''' - tree; wood
| |
| * '''ika''' - age; old; young
| |
| * '''ikaha''' - ancient; old
| |
| * '''ike''' - then; at that time; while
| |
| * '''iko''' - this one; person
| |
| * '''iku''' - this much; this many
| |
| * '''ikua''' - wolf down food; to devour ravenously; to gorge oneself
| |
| * '''ima''' - this time; now; yet; immediate; present
| |
| * '''imak''' - not yet; not now; not this time
| |
| * '''imahi''' - instant; moment
| |
| * '''inka''' - not moving; still
| |
| * '''ina''' - consume; eat; food; sustenance
| |
| * '''ino''' - this thing
| |
| * '''inu''' - beverage; drink; liquid
| |
| * '''inya''' - be hungry; hungry
| |
| * '''inye''' - this reason
| |
| * '''iso''' - this kind; this sort
| |
| * '''isu''' - peel; rind; outer layer of fruit and cheese
| |
| * '''iha''' - few; some
| |
| * '''itsa''' - love; affection; be fond of; like
| |
| * '''itla [i-]''' - this [one]; proximal; proximal demonstrative [PROX]
| |
| * '''itlo''' - equal; even; same
| |
| * '''ila''' - fly; hover; flight
| |
| * '''ile [-le]''' - to cause; to result in; causative [to make; cause X]
| |
| * '''ilo''' - cave; cavern
| |
| * '''iya''' - if; whether; possible
| |
| * '''iye''' - if (but not) *irrealis
| |
| * '''iyoma''' - today
| |
| * '''iyomua''' - this morning
| |
| * '''o / [o-]''' - number; numeral; digit / honorific [HON]
| |
| * '''opua [-pua] / [-pu]''' - to finish; to end; to complete [PRF] / final; last
| |
| * '''opye''' - hug; embrace
| |
| * '''ota''' - father
| |
| * '''ote''' - whichever
| |
| * '''oto''' - sound; noise; tone; phone(me)
| |
| * '''ok''' - none; no amount
| |
| * '''oka''' - bake; cook
| |
| * '''oku''' - owl
| |
| * '''okua''' - all; every amount
| |
| * '''oma''' - roar or howl of an animal; bellow of rage; to yell; to shout
| |
| * '''omo''' - business; commerce; exchange; trade
| |
| * '''omu''' - consider; plan; speculate; think; ponder; contemplate
| |
| * '''omya''' - cut; carve; engrave; chisel
| |
| * '''onta''' - parent; adult
| |
| * '''onto''' - tread on; to trample; to stamp
| |
| * '''ona''' - mother
| |
| * '''ono''' - delight
| |
| * '''onyo''' - learn; practice or study [old]
| |
| * '''oso''' - genitalia; groin
| |
| * '''osota''' - penis
| |
| * '''osona''' - vagina; clitoris
| |
| * '''oha''' - gape; yawn; open one's mouth
| |
| * '''ohi''' - lower; decrease; reduce; subtract; diminish
| |
| * '''ohua''' - luxurious; extravagant; wasteful
| |
| * '''otso''' - wolf; lupine
| |
| * '''otsokai''' - red wolf
| |
| * '''ola''' - gold [ color; element; coin ]
| |
| * '''ole''' - shell; carapace; crust; husk; casing
| |
| * '''oya''' - black; darkness
| |
| * '''oyo''' - bead; small round object
| |
| * '''upya [-pya]''' - to attempt; to try to do [CON]
| |
| * '''uta''' - deliver; to hand in; to hand over; submit
| |
| * '''ute''' - arm; armpit; forearm
| |
| * '''umpu''' - form; shape
| |
| * '''uma''' - horse; equine
| |
| * '''umo''' - unify; to unite; to integrate; unity; combine; join
| |
| * '''umua''' - ache; pain; sorrow; deeply; thoroughly
| |
| * '''umye''' - electric; electricity; electrical
| |
| * '''unta''' - camel
| |
| * '''unya''' - know; knowledge; understand; comprehend
| |
| * '''uhi''' - yam
| |
| * '''utsi''' - parsley
| |
| * '''utsu''' - outer space; empty; vacant; unoccupied; space
| |
| * '''utla''' - otter
| |
| * '''ula''' - any
| |
|
| |
| == Index ==
| |
|
| |
| {{Kala index}}
| |
|
| |
| [[Category:Kala]][[Category:General lexica]]
| |
