ʾAšdu Yat-Vṛḵaž: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 195: | Line 195: | ||
| | | | ||
| r | | r | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ʀ | | ʀ | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Lateral Approximant | ! Lateral Approximant |
Revision as of 12:09, 19 January 2014
Verkhazhii (YXKK VṚḴẔY Yaxkik Vṛḵaẕīy) was a language spoken in the region that is now known as Arkheo. It is most notable for being the ancestor languge of Arkhean.
Phonology
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | ɨ | u |
Close-mid | e | o | |
Mid | ə | ||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
Open | a | ɒ |
IPA | Letter | Example |
---|---|---|
Monopthongs | ||
ɒ/a | a | bra,father, cot, bad |
ɛ | e | bet |
e | ē | bay, face |
ɔ | o | road |
o | ō | or, for, cot |
ə | u | under |
u | ū | zoo |
ɨ | i | roses |
i | ī | bee |
IPA | letters | Example |
---|---|---|
ɪər | īr | ear, fear |
ɛər | ēr | air, fair |
ɔr | or | for, pour |
Vowel Allophony
- /æ/ is an allophone of /a/, word initially and before /l/, and occurs after /ɬ/~/ɮ/.
Consonants
Bilabial | Labio-
Dental |
Dental | Alveolar | Post-
Alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | |||||||
Stop | p b | t d | k g | q | ʔ | ||||
Affricate | ʦ | ʧ ʤ | |||||||
Fricative | ɸ β | s z | ʃ ʒ | x [ɣ] | χ [ʁ] | h | |||
Approximant | j | w | |||||||
Rhotic Consonant | ɹ~ɾ [1] | ||||||||
Trill | r | ʀ | |||||||
Lateral Approximant | l | ||||||||
Lateral Fricative | ɬ |
- ↑ The Vṛḵaẕīy [r] can either be an Alveolar Approximant [ɹ] or an Alveolar Tap [ɾ], as both consonant sounds are used in Free-Variation, meaning they can be used interchangeably without changing the meaning of the word, and only relies on the preference of the speaker.
Letter | Phoneme | Example
(in english) |
---|---|---|
Ḵ ḵ | x | scottish loch |
V v | β | vet |
H h | h | bet |
D d | d | dog |
Ḏ ḏ | ʦ | beds or bets |
B b | b | ball |
S s | s | sun |
Ẕ ẕ | ʒ | pleasure |
Y y | j | yes |
K k | k | kick |
G g | g | game |
L l | l | lose |
M m | m | mall |
N n | n | no |
P p | p | ball |
J j | ʤ | judge |
R r | r~ɹ~ɾ | run |
F f | ɸ | fun |
X x | ʃ | shun |
W w | w | water |
T t | t | tall |
Ṯ ṯ or C c | ʧ | cheese |
Z z | z | zoo |
Ḻ ḻ | ɬ | no english equivalent |
Ḫ ḫ | χ | no english equivalent |
Q q | q | like /k/ but with the uvula |
Ṛ ṛ | r̩~ɹ̩ | ladder |
Ṇ ṇ | n̩ | even |