Яжык Аркеоский (Jažyk Arkéoskij): Difference between revisions

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   !(Aveolo)-
   !(Aveolo)-
Palatal
Palatal
  !Velar
   !colspan=2 width=70px|Velar
   !colspan=2 width=70px|Labial-
Velar
   !Uvular
   !Uvular
   !Glottal
   !Glottal
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! <small>hard</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
! <small></small>
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| ɲ
| ɲ
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| k ɡ||kʲ ɡʲ
| k ɡ||kʲ ɡʲ
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|t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
|t͡ʃ d͡ʒ
|t͡ɕ
|t͡ɕ
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|ʃ ʒ  
|ʃ ʒ  
|ɕ ʑ
|ɕ ʑ
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|colspan=2|x
|colspan=2|
|h
|h
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|j
|j
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|colspan=2|
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|l
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   | ǧ
   | ǧ
   | gʲ
   | gʲ
   | '''gy'''uda
   | ar'''gu'''e
   |-
   |-
   | d͡ʒ
   | d͡ʒ
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   | χ  
   | χ  
   | ȟ
   | ȟ
   | ȟomyk (home)
   | no english equivalent
   |-
   |-
   | d͡z
   | d͡z

Revision as of 10:01, 6 November 2013


Arkhĕn [aɾ.'ke.n̩] or Arkhĕo [aɾ.'ke.o] is a language spoken by the nation of Arkhæo. The language has gone through many chnges and spelling reforms, and it will continue to evolve.

History

Before Arkæo became it's own nation, It was a part of larger country know Verkhazi. This nation was a gloabal superpower in the continent of Se'Ashiran and ruled the Verkhazi Empire. However, eventually through fierce resistance from it's enemies, The Khamuhiyot Nation, the empire faced eventual collapse, and the nation was split into two; one nation became Arkhæo, and the other became Chanar /'ʃænaɹ/

Álkavat (alphabet)

The Arkæn Alphabet is known as the Álkavat, the name of which came from the first four letters of Arkhæn's predecessor, Valerjao[væl'ɛɹwo]. The letters were Ál, Ka, Vāw and Hyt. The script consists of 35 letters, 9 of which are vowels.

Phonology

Listed below are the phonetics as they are pronounced in roman script.

Vowels

Vowel Phonemes
Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
Close i ɨ u
Near-close
Close-mid e o
Mid ə
Open-mid ɛ ɔ
Near-open
Open a ɒ
Phonemes
IPA Letter Example
Monopthongs
ɒ a bra,father, lot, cot
a á tap, bat, bad
ɛ e bet
e ĕ bay, face
o o road
ə u under
u ú zoo
ɨ y roses
i ý bee
Dipthongs
i cry
ɔɪj oj boy, joy
  • Vowel "A" becomes /ə/ when unstressed.
Followed by an R...
IPA letters Example
ɪəɹ ýr ear, fear
ɛəɾ ĕr air, fair
ɔɾ or for, pour
ɛɹ yr butter

Allophony

  • /æ/ is allophonic to /a/, and in some cases indistinguishable.
  • /ɐ/ is allophonic to /ə/ when followed by plosives.
  • /ɪ/ is allophonic to /ɨ/ when it is word-initial.

Consonants

Consonant Phonemes
Bilabial Labio-

Dental

Dental Alveolar Post-

Alveolar

(Aveolo)-

Palatal

Velar Uvular Glottal
hard soft hard soft hard soft
Nasal m n ɲ
Stop p b t d tʲ dʲ k ɡ kʲ ɡʲ
Affricate t͡s d͡z t͡sʲ t͡ʃ d͡ʒ t͡ɕ
Fricative f v s z ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ x χ h
Approximant ɹ j
Flap or Tap ɾ
Lateral l
  • Voiced Alveolar Approximant [ɹ] is a free-variant of Voiced Alveolar Tap [ɾ], meaning they can be used interchangeably without changing the meaning of the word.
IPA Letter Example

(in english)

m m met
mj music
n n name
p p pot
b b ban
t t tan
ɹ or ɾ r ran, red, rot, car
d d dad
k k sky
q cute
g g gone
ǧ argue
d͡ʒ judge
f f fat
v v van
ts c bats
s s sun
z z zeal
ʃ š shun
ʒ ž pleasure
h h head
l l lad
č cheese
χ ȟ no english equivalent
d͡z dz beds