Proto-Uralic/D: Difference between revisions
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;‌*ə-stem nominals (8½) | ;‌*ə-stem nominals (8½) | ||
‌*ëðə "year", *eðə "front", *käwðə "rope", *kuðɜ "morning", *nüðə "shaft", *o(w)ðəm(ə) "tent", *piðə "long", *śüð⁽ʲ⁾ə "coal", *täwðə "full" | ‌*ëðə "year", *eðə "front", *käwðə "rope", *kuðɜ "morning", *nüðə "shaft", *o(w)ðəm(ə) "tent", *piðə "long", *śüð⁽ʲ⁾ə "coal", *täwðə "full"<br/> | ||
EU *saðə "band" (or *saða- "to bind"?) | |||
;‌*A-stem verbs (3+2) | ;‌*A-stem verbs (3+2) | ||
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‌*aðə- "to sleep", #läpðä "spleen", *paðaw "dam, weir", *śɜðäm(ə) "heart", *wɜðɜm(ə) "marrow" | ‌*aðə- "to sleep", #läpðä "spleen", *paðaw "dam, weir", *śɜðäm(ə) "heart", *wɜðɜm(ə) "marrow" | ||
;Questionable | |||
* #wäðä "large animal" (probably *wedä "cow" vs. *wälä "draft animal") | |||
* S *kiðë ~ Mo *keďəj "spring" (may be *ðʲ) | |||
* ES *mōjðē ~ Sk #maćće "woods" (better *ðʲ anyway?) | |||
* "F *nejtej ~ P *nɨl "girl" (or in parallel from PU *nejə) | |||
* F *nowta- "to fetch" ~ OU #ńoogəl- "to follow" (or in parallel from PU *ńoxə-) | |||
* F *vooci ~ P *wa ~ H ''valy'' ~ Kh *aaL "year" | |||
* Fi. ''pudas'' ~ OU #pasəl ~ Ne. *pārād "river branch" | |||
* Mo *sud ~ P *sool "bark" | |||
;Proto-Samic cases without an etymology | |||
Revision as of 07:16, 9 August 2013
Cases of PU *ð.
- *ə-stem nominals (8½)
*ëðə "year", *eðə "front", *käwðə "rope", *kuðɜ "morning", *nüðə "shaft", *o(w)ðəm(ə) "tent", *piðə "long", *śüð⁽ʲ⁾ə "coal", *täwðə "full"
EU *saðə "band" (or *saða- "to bind"?)
- *A-stem verbs (3+2)
*lewðä- "to find", *śaða- "(to) rut", *śaða- "to rain";
FP *kuða- "to weave", WU *ńiðä- "to tie"
- *A-stem nominals ← suffixed? (2)
- *peðpä "shoulder" (< *peðe-päŋe "X-head"??)
- *śoðka "duck" (= *śoðə, WU *śoðə-ka?)
- Other cases (4)
*aðə- "to sleep", #läpðä "spleen", *paðaw "dam, weir", *śɜðäm(ə) "heart", *wɜðɜm(ə) "marrow"
- Questionable
- #wäðä "large animal" (probably *wedä "cow" vs. *wälä "draft animal")
- S *kiðë ~ Mo *keďəj "spring" (may be *ðʲ)
- ES *mōjðē ~ Sk #maćće "woods" (better *ðʲ anyway?)
- "F *nejtej ~ P *nɨl "girl" (or in parallel from PU *nejə)
- F *nowta- "to fetch" ~ OU #ńoogəl- "to follow" (or in parallel from PU *ńoxə-)
- F *vooci ~ P *wa ~ H valy ~ Kh *aaL "year"
- Fi. pudas ~ OU #pasəl ~ Ne. *pārād "river branch"
- Mo *sud ~ P *sool "bark"
- Proto-Samic cases without an etymology
