Sefdaanian Animal husbandry lexicon: Difference between revisions

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==Animal husbandry - tasṁóṙtas==
*ándos: pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches
*angétos: midden
*áṙṁos: field, meadow, common (PIE ? > Lat. ''<u>arv</u>us'', ploughed)
*áxtes: castrated camel (> Mong. *''<u>akt</u>a'')
*béȝa: ''t.v.'' give birth to, kindle, calve
**béȝas: birth [of animals]
*b̧úúĸos: flank (> Turk. *''<u>bɨk</u>ɨn'')
*ceṙĸútos: sty
*cuvíqņos: bad odor of an animal
*dééȝa: ''t.v.'' make a beehive, hive bees (PIE ? > *''tī-ɵla-'', MHG. ''<u>zī</u>dler'', beekeeper)
**dééȝos: beehive
*díṙpes: livestock
*duĸ̌ésos: pannier
*ðṙéénes: drone (PIE ? > Gmc. *''drēn'' > OE. ''drān'', male bee: <u>drone</u>)
*ðṙeúlos: snout, muzzle, mouth, jaws
*éṁtos: flock of sheep and/or goats (PIE ? > Gmc. *''awíɵja-n'', OE. ''<u>ēowd</u>'', flock)
*gálges: suckling
*ǧéṙĸos: crop, craw; maw
*ǧóóa: ''i.v.'' graze
*ǧóóṁes: ox (PIE *''gwou-'', ox > Gmc. ''kōuz'' > OE. ''cū'', <u>cow</u>)
**ǧooṁées: cattle
**ǧóóṁis: ''adj.'' bovine
*ȝ̇óŗ̇a: 1) ''t.v.'' farrow. 2) ''i.v.'' farrow
**ȝ̇óŗ̇es: young pig
**ȝ̇oŗ̇íȝos: farrow
*iiáṁes: hen
*ȝúqṙa: ''t.v.'' enclose cattle (for the night) (PAlt. *''i̯ugerV'' > Kor. ''<u>ur</u>i'', enclosure)
**ȝúqṙos: cattle enclosure
*ĸáṁĸos: trough (PAlt. ? > Finn. ''<u>kauk</u>alo'', trough)
*ĸaséṙes: heifer (PAlt. *''kaserV' > Mong. ''<u>qasir</u>aɣ'', heifer)
*ĸéénos: fore-, front-, -leg (PAlt. *''kēńa'' > Turk. *''<u>kan</u>at'', wing)
*ĸétes: mule
**ĸetáágus: muleteer
*ĸóges: doe, nanny (goat); female of any small ungulate
*κolómbes: pigeon
**κòlombéðlos: dovecote
**κolòmbeðláágus: pigeon keeper
*ĸúcos: hind leg
*ĸuĸátos: carpal joint of animal
*ĸ̧áápes: young animal born out of season
*lámva: ''i.v.'' lamb (PIE ? > Gmc. *''lamb-iz'' > ME. ''lamb'': <u>lamb</u>)
**làmvəĸeísas: lambing time
*lébos: fine sheep or goat hair
*léšos: pasture land
*lít̬os: shepherd’s crook
*máṙtis: dry [of an udder] (PUr. ? > Est. ''<u>mar</u>ras'', fragile)
*múúga: low, moo (PIE ? > Gmc. *''mūxan-'', Ger. ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble)
*mútaþes: polled animal
*m̧áĸ̌os: fur [hair]
*ṁáȝos:long animal hair (PUr. > Mari ''<u>wäj</u>ä'', edging of lambskin)
*ṁáĸes: cow [female Bos sp.]; any large female ungulate (PIE *''wak-'', cow > *''wak-kā'' > Lat. ''vacca'', cow: <u>vac</u>cine)
*ṁéṙses: boar (PIE ? > Lat. ''<u>ver</u>r''ēs, boar)
*námes: doe, female goat; female of any small ungulate
*náĸos: pelt, fell (PIE ? > Gk. ''<u>νάκ</u>ος'', goat skin)
**naĸíȝos: peltry
*ņámna: ''t.v.'' mount [a steed]
*páȝa: ''t.v.'' pasture
**páȝas: pasturage [right or business]
**paȝdáṙos: pasturage [land]
**paȝdàṙðelqítos: commonage
**páȝos: pasturage [vegetation]
**páȝus: pasturer
*péca: 1) ''t.v.'' shear; pluck-, pull-, -(the) hair, -wool, fleece. 2) ''i.v.'' shear (PIE ? > Lat. ''pectere'', comb: <u>pec</u>tinate)
**pécos: fleece
**pecúṙos: shears
**pécus: shearer
**pesĸeísas: shearing-, -time, -season
**pesvánðas: shearing shed
*pelṙútos: omasum, manyplies
*píȝṙos: animal’s stomach, crop (PUr. *''pijra'', crop > Finn. ''<u>piir</u>a'', crop)
*pizúĸos: cow dung
*poùlsədíṙpes: poultry
*póxtos: summer grazing ground
*qómos: goat shed, stable (Gmc. *''gammēn'' > schweiz. ''<u>gäm</u>meli'', small shed)
*ṙúsa: ''i.v.'' chew the cud, ruminate
**ṙúses: ruminant
**ṙúsos: cud
**ṙusṙútos: rumen
*sáṙpes: donkey colt
*sílzos: dewlap, wattle
*sípa: ''t.v.'' pen (in), corral, coop up, fold
**síflos: coop
**sípos: fold, pen, corral, kraal
*sĸóla: 1) ''t.v.'' whelp. 2) ''i.v.'' whelp (PIE ? > Gk. ''<u>σκύλ</u>αξ'', puppy)
*sĸóles: pup(py), cub, whelp, young of any canine species
*smáága: ''i.v.'' molt [feathers]
*spúṙos: dung of sheep and goats (PIE ? > OGk. ''<u>σπΰρ</u>αθοι'')
*şóṙĸa: ''t.v.'' castrate, geld
**şóṙĸas: castration
**şoṙĸéčes: gelding
**şòṙĸəṁéṙses: barrow
**şòṙĸəteúṙes: steer
**şóṙĸis: ''adj.'' castrated, gelded
**şoṙĸúṙnes: wether
*súes: sow (PIE *''su-'', pig > Gmc. *''sū-'' > OE ''sugu'', <u>sow</u>)
*súṙa: 1) ''t.v.'' herd. 2) ''i.v.'' herd (PUr. *''śurV'', herd > Khanty ''<u>sur</u>'', herd)
**súṙos: herd, drove
**suṙtáses: herd animal
**súṙus: herder, driver, drover
*ténca: ''t.v.'' attach the shaft to the animal (PIE ? > Lat. ''<u>tēm</u>ō'', thill)
**téncos: shaft [of wagons], thill
**tèntolṙútos: reticulum, second stomach of ruminants
*teúṙes: bull, male bovine; any large male ungulate (PIE *''tauro-'', bull > Lat. ''taurus'', bull: <u>taur</u>o-)
*tóóşos: blaze on animal’s forehead
*túṙmos: flock
*t̬óóĸos: shank
*ţótos: beehive
*ţúútes: female camel (PAlt. *''t`i̯ū̀t`u'' > PTurk. *''<u>Tit</u>ir'', female camel)
*véȝa: ''i.v.'' keep bees (PIE ? > Gmc. ''bīōn-'', OE. ''bēo'', <u>bee</u>)
**veȝdáṙos: apiary
**véȝpáátas: apiculture
**véȝus: apiculturist, beekeeper
*vúƶes: buck, male goat; male of any small ungulate
*zóðgos: camel’s beard, dewlap


==Ungulate husbandry - cafṁóṙtas==
*bágos: paddock (> Geor. ''<u>bag</u>a'')
*b̧úgos: (saddle)pommel (PAlt. *''bi̯úga'' > Mong. *''<u>bÿɣ</u>ÿ-rge'', pommel)
*cafqélȝ̇os: horseshoe
*cóĸa: ''i.v.'' trot
*çóla: ''t.v.'' hobble
*duĸéčes: draft horse
*ðenéčes: race-horse
*ðṙèuláṙðos: bit
*ðúṙa: ''t.v.'' harness (PIE ? > OIn. ''<u>dhúr</u>-'', yoke)
**ðuṙúṙos: harness
*èčáágus: horseman
**èčááqtas: horsemanship
**écyles: pony
**ècyļes: colt
**ècyṙésa: 1) ''t.v.'' gallop. 2) ''i.v.'' gallop
**ècytéṙcus: hostler
*éκa: 1) ''t.v.'' paw, hit with the hooves. 2) ''i.v.'' paw, hit with the hooves (PAlt. *''èk`á'' > PTung. *''<u>ek</u>te'', paw)
*énga: 1) ''t.v.'' foal. 2) ''i.v.'' foal
**énges: yearling, foal
*gíbes: mare, female equid (PAlt. *''gibe'' > PMong. *''<u>gew</u>ü-n'', mare)
*lógos: whip, riding cane
*lúgos: hackamore
*séðla: 1) ''t.v.'' saddle. 2) ''i.v.'' saddle (PIE ? > Gmc. *''sadula-z'' > OE. ''sadol'', <u>saddle</u>)
**séðlos: saddle
**sèðləmáĸos: saddle-bag
*sɔ́ṁa: ''t.v.'' bridle (PUr. ? > Hung. ''szíj'', bridle)
**sɔṁúṙos: bridle
*voṙéðes: post horse
*ƶ̧úla: ''t.v.'' (put a) halter (on)
**ƶ̧ulúṙos: halter
==Ungulate anatomy - cafǧàmṁeìðas==
*gɔ́nos: croup, rump
*ȝ̇íṙos: mane
*ĸómpos: pastern (PAlt. *''kòmpo'' > Jap. ''<u>kòb</u>ushi'', fist)
*mónȝos: withers (PIE *''mon-'', neck > Gmc. *''manja-n'', OE. ''manu'', <u>mane</u>)
*ṁámcos: croup (PUr. *''wamśV'', croup > Khan. ''<u>wam</u>ĕs'', croup)
*òṙsəp̓áálos: crupper
*ṙèuménos: horsehair (PIE ? > OIn. ''<u>róman</u>'', body hair)
*ṙésĸos: fetlock

Latest revision as of 06:07, 6 April 2013