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| ==ǧàmṁeíðas – anatomy==
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| *áb̬os: alveolar ridge (PAlt. ? > Turk. *Ăburt)
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| *agúṙos: colostrum (PAlt. *aguŕV, colostrum, PTurk. *ạguŕ, colostrum)
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| *amílgos: fibula
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| *ángos: phalanx, finger bone (PIE ? > Gmc. ankiōn-)
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| *àṙgəmúsos: sphincter muscle
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| **áṙmos: arm (PIE *ar(e)-mo- > Lat. armus, shoulder: arm)
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| **àṙməĸ̧áános: brachial artery
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| **aṙmósþos: armbone, humerus
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| *áṙv̌os: viscera
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| *aspílos: cilium
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| *béélos: waist, waistline (PAlt. *bēle, PTurk. *bẹ̄l(k), waist)
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| *bílos: wrist, carpus (PAlt. *bĭli, Turk. bilek, wrist)
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| **bílis ''adj.'' carpal
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| **bilósþos: wristbone
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| *bíslos: gall, bile (? > OLat. bis(t)lis, Lat. bīlis, bile)
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| **bìsləĸústos: gall bladder
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| **bíslis: ''adj.'' bilary, bilious
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| *bóĸos: sternum, breast¬bone (PAlt. *bŏ̀kà, PTung. *boka-, sternum)
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| *b̧áálmos: ankle (PAlt. *bi̯ắĺmi, ankle > PMong. belberkej, pastern)
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| *b̧ólos: arm muscle, deltoid (PAlt. *bi̯ŏ́li, PJap. *píntì, elbow)
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| *cáásos: crotch (PAlt. *k`ā́sa; Mong. qasa, crotch)
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| *cáĸos: ulna
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| *caĸímos: rib cage
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| *cáƶos: cheekbone (PAlt. *č`ăǯV, Manchu ǯaǯin, cheekbone)
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| *céĸ̌a: ''i.v.'' defecate, shit (PIE *k̂ekw-, excrete > Gk. κόπρος, dung: copro-)
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| **céĸ̌as: defecation
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| **céĸ̌is: ''adj.'' fecal
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| **céĸ̌os: excrement, feces, ordure, shit
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| *céḷos: little finger (PUr. *ćEĺV, little finger; Est. tsilli, little finger)
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| *céémpos: breast milk
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| *céṙdos: heart (PIE *kerd-, heart > OE heorte, heart)
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| **cèṙdəĸútos: pericardium
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| **cèṙdəĸ̧ą́nos: aorta
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| **céṙdəṁis: ''adj.'' cardiac
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| *cííĸa: ''i.v.'' urinate
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| **cííĸos: urine
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| **ciixĸústos: (urinary) bladder
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| **ciixtúlƶos: urethra
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| **ciixtúlos: ureter
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| *ciṁáṙĸ̌os: iris
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| *colósþos: frontal bone
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| *cúúlos: back (PIE ? > Lat. cūlus, hinder)
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| *cúlos: eyelid (PIE *kel-, cover > Lat. cilium, eyelid: ciliary)
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| *cúlnos: hip, haunch (PIE *keu-, cover > Lat. culus, rump: culottes)
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| **culnéédos: sciatic vein
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| **cùlnəṙóóbos: hip socket
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| *cúnṙos: area between the eyebrows
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| *cútos: knuckle (PUr. ? > Hung. csont, bone)
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| *cutósþos: knuckle bone
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| *çáános: artery (PAlt. *k`i̯ā́no, Turk. kan, blood)
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| *çáĸos: temple
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| **çaĸósþos: temporal bone
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| **çaĸéédos: temporal vein
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| *çúúnos: pulse
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| *dágos: scapula
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| *dáṙča: ''i.v.'' tear (PIE *drak̂ru- > OE tēar, tear)
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| **dáṙčos: tear(drop)
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| **dáṙcyṁis: ''adj.'' lachrymal
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| **dáṙcyṙis: ''adj.'' tearful
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| **dáṙcystis: ''adj.'' lachrymose, inclined to tears
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| *déṙðos: feces (PIE *der-, split > OE tord, turd)
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| *déxsos: right hand (PIE *deks-, right > Lat. dexter, right: dextrous)
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| *doíĸ̌os: middle finger (PIE *deik-, show > OE tāhe, toe)
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| *doúsos: upper arm (PIE ? > San. doṣ-)
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| *ðílos: nipple
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| **ðiláános: aureole
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| *ðṙéétos: villus
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| **ðṙeeþĸútos: chorion (PIE ? > Lat. fratillī)
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| *éédos: vein (PIE ? > Gmc. *ēdī, Ger. Ader, vein)
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| **éédis: ''adj.'' vascular
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| **éédṙis: ''adj.'' veined, full of veins
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| *éélnos: knee cap, patella
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| *eðsúlos: chyle
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| *énǧos: gland (PIE *engw-, groin > Lat. inguen, groin: inguinal)
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| *éqmos: collar bone, clavicle
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| *ésṙos: blood (PIE ? > Lat. aser)
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| **esṙàṁdətíívos: lymphatic vessel
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| **esṙáṁṙos: lymph serum
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| **ésṙis: ''adj.'' bloody, sanguinary
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| *eúðos: udder (PIE *eudh-, udder > OE ūder, udder)
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| *féṙos: thumb (PAlt. *p`erV > Manchu ferxe, thumb)
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| *galgénǧos: lacteal-, mammary-, -gland
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| *gáṙos: radius
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| *gúúdos: gut intestine bowel(s); entrails
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| **guudósþos: ilium
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| **guuðĸútos: peritoneum
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| **guuðĸ̌éfmas: flatulence
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| **guuðĸ̌éfmis: ''adj.'' flatulent
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| **guuðĸ̌épos: intestinal gas
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| *gúṙnos: back; bridge [of the nose]
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| ** gúṙnis: ''adj.'' dorsal
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| *ǧámos: body (Geor. gwam-, corpse)
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| **ǧámis: adj. bodily, corporeal, somatic
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| *ǧélvos: uterus, womb (PIE *gwelbh-, womb > delphis, womb: dolphin)
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| **ǧélvis: ''adj.'' uterine
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| *ǧístos: finger, digit
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| **ǧístəṁis: ''adj.'' digital
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| **ǧístənis: ''adj.'' digital
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| **ǧistónǧos: fingernail
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| *ǧólos: arch of the foot (PIE *wel-, turn > Lat. vola volar)
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| *ǧéṙvos: fetus
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| **ǧéṙvis: ''adj.'' fetal
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| *ȝ̇éémnos: palate, roof of the mouth
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| **pásto ȝ̇éémnos: hard palate
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| **méld̬o ȝ̇éémnos: soft palate, velum
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| *ȝ̇énqos: pubic region
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| **ȝ̇énqis: ''adj.'' pubic
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| *íílos: male genitalia
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| **íílis: genital
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| *íísos: pelvis (PIE ? > Gmc. īs > Eng. ice-bone)
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| **íísis: pelvic
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| *íðṙéélos: trachea, windpipe
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| **íðṙévos: epiglottis
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| *íȝ̇̌os: tongue
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| **iȝ̇̌énǧos: lingual gland
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| **íȝ̇̌is: ''adj.'' lingual, glossal
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| **iȝ̇̌ósþos: hyoid bone
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| **iȝ̇ydéos: frenulum of the tongue
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| **iȝ̇ytúðĸos: tip of the tongue
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| *ȝáǧos: perineum
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| *ȝexnéétos: vocal cord
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| *ȝéĸ̌os: liver (PIE ? > Lat. jecur, liver)
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| *ĸánga: ''i.v.'' grow the hair long: (PAlt. *k`aŋa > PJap. *kàmì, hair)
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| ** ĸángos: long human hair
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| *ĸapúqos: belly fat
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| *ĸàṙnəmántos: canine tooth
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| *ĸéélos: skull. cranium
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| **ĸeelĸútos: scalp
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| *ĸééṙtos: skeleton
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| **ĸééṙtis: ''adj.'' skeletal
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| *ĸémṙos: shoulderblade (PAlt. *kemŕa > Turk. *kebze, shoulderblade)
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| *ĸéndos: cortex
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| *ĸénĸos: joint (PIE *kenk-, bend of the knee > OE hōh, heel: hock)
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| **ĸenκáṁṙos: synovial fluid
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| *ĸobános: armpit (PAlt. *k`òbàni > Turk. kojɨn, armpit)
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| **ĸòbanénǧos: axillary gland
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| *κónmos: shin (PIE *konəmo-, shin > OE. hamm, ham)
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| **ĸoṙmúsos: suspensory muscle
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| *ĸúúĸos: pubic hair
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| *ĸuĸátos: carpal joint (PAlt. *kukata > Mong. qaɣda, carpal joint)
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| *ĸúlmos: space between the eyebrows (PUr. ? > Finn. kulma, temple)
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| *ĸúlos: hollow bone
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| *ĸústos: bladder (PIE ? > OGk. kǘsti-s bladder)
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| *ĸútos: skin cuticle dermis, membrane, integument (PIE *keu-, cover > Lat. cutis skin: cuticle)
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| **ĸútis: ''adj.'' dermal, membranous
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| *ĸuzðóṙos: rectum
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| **ĸuzðóṙis: rectal
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| *ĸ̌éémos: throat, pharynx
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| **ĸ̌èèməĸ̧áános: carotid artery
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| **ĸ̌eeméédos: jugular vein
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| **ĸ̌eeménǧos: tonsil
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| **ĸ̌éémos: jugular
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| *ĸ̌intúlos: respiratory tract
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| *lábos: lobe
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| *laíṁos: left hand (PIE *laiwo, left > Lat. laevus, left: levorotation)
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| *láĸos: leg (PIE ? > Gmc. lag-já-, ME. legge: leg)
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| *lávlos: lip (PIE ? > Lat. labrum, lip)
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| **lávləmis: ''adj.'' –lipped
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| **lávləṁis: ''adj.'' labial
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| **làvləpílos: moustache
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| *lénð̬os: loin(s) (PIE *lendh-, loin > Lat. lumbus, loin)
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| **lènðyņáĸos: lumbar vertebra
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| *lénȝ̇os: afterbirth, placenta
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| **lénȝ̇is: ''adj.'' placental
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| *lentárðos: notochord
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| *lèntəmúsos: flexor muscle
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| *ḷéṙnos: diaphragm (PIE *gwhren-, think > OGk. φρήν, mind: frenzy)
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| *ḷíínlos: tendon sinew (PIE *gwhī, thread > Lat. fīlum, file)
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| **lììnlənáðos: tenotomy
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| **ḷììnləṁágos: tendon sheath
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| **ḷíínlis: sinewy
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| *maangúdos: jejunum
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| *maaxcéx̌os: meconium
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| *maldémnos: inguinal ligament
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| *mangélos: ball of the thumb
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| *mános: hand (PIE *man-, hand > Lat. manus, hand: manual)
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| *máxlos: follicle
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| *mántos: tooth
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| *méémos: female breast (PAlt. *mḗmV > PTurk. *mēme, breast)
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| *meúĸos: mucus
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| **mèuĸénǧos: mucous gland
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| **mèuĸútos: mucous membrane
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| *méngos: mole (PAlt. *meŋe > PMong. *meŋge, birthmark, mole)
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| *mèzmeṙqómos: cerebrum
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| *míícos: moustache
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| *mìnymeṙqómos: cerebellum
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| *molƶémvos: molar tooth
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| *mónos: neck (PIE *mon-, neck > Lat. monile, necklace: moniliform)
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| **mónis: ''adj.'' cervical
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| **moņáĸos: cervical vertebra
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| *mózgos: medulla
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| *ḿɔ́qos: hip-bone, innominate bone (PIE ? >*mrgh- > Tokh B märkwace, thigh)
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| *mṙéqmos: brain(s) (PIE *mregh-mo-, brain > OE brægen, brain)
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| **mṙèqməĸútos: meninges
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| **mṙeqmósþos: cranium
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| *múúsos: muscle (PIE *mūs, muscle > OE mūs muscle)
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| **muusdémnos: ligament
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| **múúsṁis: ''adj.'' muscular
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| **muusnéétos: muscle fiber
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| *múcos: scrotum (PUr. ? > Mord. moša, scrotum)
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| *músta: ''i.v.'' clench [the fist] (PIE ? > San. muṣṭi-, fist)
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| **mústos: fist
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| *mútos: penis (PIE ? > *m[e]ut- > Lat. mūtō, penis)
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| *ṁágos: vagina (PIE *wag-, sheath > Lat. vagina, vagina)
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| *ṁelĸános: curly hair
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| *ṁémtos: saliva
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| **ṁémténǧos: salivary gland
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| **ṁémtúlos: salivary duct
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| *ṁéngos: cheek
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| *ṁèngəváṙdos: sideburns
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| *ṁíðos: marrow (PUr. *wiδV, marrow > Finn. yty , marrow)
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| *násos: nose (PIE *nas-, nose > OE. nosu, nose)
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| **nasénǧos: adenoids
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| *néḷṙos: kidney (PIE *neghwro-, kidney > Gk. νεφρός, kidney: nephro-)
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| **néḷṙis: ''adj.'' nephritic, renal
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| *néṙĸos: cartilage (PAlt. ? > Saam mjuorges, gristle)
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| **néṙĸis: ''adj.'' cartilaginous
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| *neṙóṙos: nostril, naris
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| **neṙóṙis: ''adj.'' narial, naric, narine
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| *nóótos: buttock, rump, butt (PIE *nōt-, buttock > Lat. natis, buttock: nates)
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| *nóqos: nail
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| **noqálvos: luna
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| *nóvos: navel, umbilicus (PIE *nobh-, navel > OE. nafela, navel)
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| **novnéétos: umbilical cord
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| *ņáĸos: vertebra
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| **ņáxṁis: ''adj.'' vertebral
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| *ņándos: uvula
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| *ņofĸútos: foreskin, prepuce
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| **ņòfĸuþmúta: ''t.v.'' circumcise
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| *ņúúngos: intestinal feces
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| *óólos: elbow (PIE *el-, elbow > Lat. ulna, elbow: ulnar)
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| *óósos: mouth (PIE *ōs-, mouth > Lat. ōs, mouth: oral)
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| *ǫúȝos: ovum (PIE *ōwyo-, egg > Lat. ovum, egg: oval)
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| **òòuȝtúlos: oviduct, Fallopian tube
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| **òòuȝgénvos: ovary
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| *óĸ̌os: eye
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| **oĸútos: cornea
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| **òĸybúlos: vitreous humor
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| **òĸyĸánþos: canthus
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| **òĸypános: conjunctiva
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| **òĸyṙóbos: eye socket
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| **òĸyléȝos: pupil
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| **òĸ̌esṙáṁdos: aqueous humor
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| *ómsos: shoulder
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| *ómtos: belly (PUr. *omte > Finn. onsi, hollow)
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| *oṁténǧos: sebaceous gland
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| *ònðəgúdos: cecum
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| *óng̓os: larynx, Adam’s apple (PAlt. *òŋi(čV) > MTurk. öŋü-lük, larynx)
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| *óṙȝ̇os: testicle (PIE *orghi-, testicle > Gk. ὄρχις orchidectomy)
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| **óṙȝ̇is: ''adj.'' testicular
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| *óṙsos: arse, bottom, backside
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| *ósþos: bone
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| **òsþəĸútos: periosteum
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| **òsþəṙóbos: bone socket
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| *oúsos: ear (PIE *ous-, ear > OE. ēare ear)
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| **oúsis: ''adj.'' aural
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| *páðos: perineum
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| *pálmos: palm [of hand] (PIE *pl̥əma > Lat. pālma palm)
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| *pápos: breast, teat, dug
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| *páƶos: groin (PIE ? > San. pājasyà- flank)
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| *peeílȝ̇os: spleen (PIE ? *spelgh-, spleen > Lat. liēn spleen)
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| *pédos: foot (PIE *ped-, foot > OE fōt, foot)
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| **pedánĸos: instep
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| *peṙsénos: heel (PIE *persno-, heel > Ger. Ferse, heel)
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| **pèṙsenḷíínlos: Achilles tendon
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| **pèṙsenósþos: calcaneus, heelbone
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| *pésos: penis (PIE *pes-, penis > Lat. pēnis penis)
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| *peúlmos: lung PIE *pleumon > Lat. pulmō lung: pulmonary)
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| **peúlmis: ''adj.'' pulmonary
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| *pílos:hair (PIE *pilo-, hair > Lat. pilus, hair)
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| *pimgúdos: colon, large intestine
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| **pimĸútos: adipose tissue
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| *pínos: spine, vertebral column (PIE *spei-, sharp point > Lat. spīna, spine)
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| **pínis: ''adj.'' spinal
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| **pintúlos: spinal canal
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| **pinúþĸos: spinal cord
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| *píízdos: female genitalia, pudendum, vulva
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| *píxos: ganglion
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| *púlos: straight hair (PIE ? > San. pula-)
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| *pútos: anus
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| **putàṙgəmúsos: anal sphincter
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| **pútis: ''adj.'' anal
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| *putúĸ̌es: big toe
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| *qaaúmos: gum (PIE *ghēu-, chew > OE gōma, jaw: gum)
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| *qaítos: wooly hair (PIE *ghait-, curly hair > Gk. χαιτή long hair: chaeta)
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| *qelóndos: stomach (PIE ? > Gk. χολάδες)
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| **qelóndəṁis: ''adj.'' gastric
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| **qelóndəsúlos: gastric juice
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| *qelúúnos: jaw (PIE *ghelūna, jaw > ON. *gil, gill)
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| *qṙíṁos: back of head (PIE ? > San. grīva, nape)
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| *ṙeezmúsos: extensor muscle
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| *ṙévos: rib
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| **ṙevĸútos: pleura
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| *ṙóóbos: socket
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| *ṙútos: stomach
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| **ṙúþṁis: ''adj.'' gastric
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| **ṙuþsúlos: gastric juice
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| *sááĸos: fore-, index-, -finger (PAlt. *šā̀ke > PTung. *šāgdi, index finger)
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| *sáándos: menstrual discharge, menses
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| *sééos: sperm
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| **seedááos: spermatic fluid semen
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| **seenéétos: spermatic cord
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| **seetúlos: vas deferens
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| **sedósþos: ischium
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| **sedósþis: ischial
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| *sgálos: small of the back
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| *simúcos: ring finger (PAlt. *šimuč`V > PTurk. *čɨmɨč-, little finger)
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| *smóṙos: chin
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| *snéṙga: ''i.v.'' blow the nose (PIE ? > Ger. Schnarchen, snore)
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| *sooúṙos: calf
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| **sòòuṙósþos: fibula (? > Lat. sūra, calf: sural)
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| *sténos: chest, thorax
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| **steņáĸos: thoracic vertebra
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| **sténis: thoracic
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| *súðos: toe (PUr. *suδ́V, finger > Hung. ujj, finger)
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| **súðlos: little toe
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| *súṙos: root [of a tooth]
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| *suxmúsos: rotator muscle
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| *šeídos: sweat, perspiration
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| **šèidénǧos: sweat gland
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| **šèiðtúlos: sweat duct
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| *šólos: sole [of foot] (? > Lat. solea , sandal)
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| *şólos: pancreas
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| **şolbélas: pancreatectomy
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| **şólis: ''adj.'' pancreatic
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| *şúbos: forehead, brow (Geor. šub-l-)
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| *táánfos: nasal ala
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| *taṙgúdos: transverse colon
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| *táṙsos: coccyx (PIE ? > Ir torrach, pregnant)
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| *tèntolĸútos: retina
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| *tènygúdos: small intestine
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| *tíívos: tibia, shinbone
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| *túṙos: face (PAlt. *turi > PJap. *tura, face)
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| *tɔ́nos: crown, top of the head
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| *túṙȝos: nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck (PUr. *turja, nape > Finn. turja, nape)
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| *t̬óóĸos: thigh (PIE *teuk-, > OE. θēoh, thigh)
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| **t̬óóĸis: femoral
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| **t̬ooĸósþos: thigh bone, femur
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| **t̬ooxpéélnos: acetabulum
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| *þ̧úúĸos: body hair (PAlt. *t`i̯ū́k`e > Turk. tüj, body hair)
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| *þíṙos: head (PAlt. *t`ire > Mong. terigün, head)
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| *udéṙos: abdomen (PIE *udero-, abdomen > Lat. uterus, uterus)
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| **ùdeṙκútos: peritoneum
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| *váángos: forearm (PIE *bhengh-, thick > Gk. παχύς, thick: pachyderm)
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| *váṙðos: beard (PIE *bhardhā, beard > OE beard, beard)
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| *vèndəpános: connective tissue
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| *veṙmúsos: elevator muscle
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| *vṙúúgos: gullet, windpipe
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| *vṙúúos: eyebrow (PIE *bhrū, eyebrow > OE brū, eyebrow)
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| *zedúṙxos: nasal bone (PAlt. *zedurk`V > Mong. sadurqai, nose bones)
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| *ƶénṁos: jawbone, mandible (PIE *genu-, chin: OE cin, chin)
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| *ƶéňos: knee (PIE *genu-, knee > OE cnēo, knee)
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