|
|
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| ===Agriculture (''þṙèfṁeídas'')===
| | |
| *01. '''àicános,''' ear-, head-, -of grain.
| |
| *02. '''alááṁos,''' threshing floor. (PIE ''*(a)lāw-,'' threshing floor > Gk. ''<u>ἅλ</u>ος,'' threshing floor)
| |
| *'''áṁṙ-a,''' irrigate. '''-əȝámos,''' irrigation ditch, acequia. '''–(əṙ)óþos,''' water wheel.
| |
| *03. '''bóq-a,''' ''t.v.'' store in a barn. '''-os,''' barn. (Geor. ''<u>beɣ</u>o'')
| |
| *04. '''béṙg-a,''' ''i.v.'' use a planting stick. '''-əlos,''' planting stick.
| |
| *05. '''ðéén-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. 2) ''i.v.'' produce [''a crop of fruit'']. '''-os,''' harvest of fruit.
| |
| *06. '''gázdos,''' rice paddy.
| |
| *07. '''geṙézðos,''' awn, beard, arista.
| |
| *08. '''ȝ̇é-la,''' 1) ''t.v.'' plow, till, furrow, plow-, turn-, -up; channel. 2) ''i.v.'' plow, furrow. '''-ləðqémos,''' arable land. '''-nos,''' furrow. '''–(lə)los,''' plow. '''-lóónus,''' plowman. '''-ļis,''' ''adj.'' arable, plowable, (PIE ''*ĝhel-,'' plow > San. ''<u>hal</u>a-,'' plow)
| |
| *09. '''ȝ̇óṙð-a,''' ''t.v.'' plant an orchard. '''-os,''' orchard.
| |
| *10. '''ȝ̇óṙt-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' garden. 2) ''i.v.'' garden. '''-os,''' garden. '''-óónus,''' gardener, (PIE ''*gher-,'' enclose > Eng. <u>hort</u>iculture)
| |
| *11. '''ĸ̌étos''', bran. (PIE ''*kʷēt-,'' bran > MIr. ''<u>cāith</u>'', scale)
| |
| *12. '''lénðos,''' uncultivated land. (PIE ''*lendh-,'' open land > Eng. <u>land</u>)
| |
| *13. '''mééz̧os,''' plowhandle.
| |
| *'''mes-ȝ̇óṙðos,''' vineyard, vinery, grapery. '''-lésos,''' vintage. '''-oṙtáágus,''' vinedresser. '''-óṙtos,''' grape vine.
| |
| *14. '''mééþ-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' mow, cut, reap. 2) ''i.v.'' cut, reap. '''-os,''' mowing, math. '''-los,''' scythe, sickle. '''-óónus,''' mower, reaper, (PIE ''*mē-,'' cut grass > Eng. after<u>math</u>)
| |
| *15. '''móṙκ-os,''' tuber. '''-is,''' ''adj.'' tuberous. (PIE ''*mork-,'' tuber > Ger. ''<u>Möhr</u>e,'' carrot)
| |
| *16. '''mṙúĸ-a,''' ''i.v.'' be overrun with weeds. '''-is,''' weed.
| |
| *17. '''ṁeṙónos,''' field [''for cultivation''].
| |
| *18. '''ṁóḷņos,''' plowshare, colter. (PIE ''*wogwhni-'', plowshare > Eng. <u>vom</u>er)
| |
| *19. '''néí-ĸa,''' ''t.v.'' winnow. '''-ĸóónus,''' winnower. '''-xlos,''' winnowing fan. (PIE ''*neik,'' winnow > Lith. ''<u>niek</u>ṓti,'' winnow)
| |
| *20. '''ņííṁ-a,''' ''t.v.'' let lie fallow. '''-is,''' ''adj.'' fallow, untilled, uncultivated. '''-os,''' fallow-, -ground, -land. (PIE ''*nyīw-,'' fallow > OGk. ''<u>nei̯</u>ós,'' fallow land)
| |
| *21. '''pálṁos,''' chaff. (PIE ''*(s)pa/elǝw-,'' chaff > Lat. ''<u>pal</u>ea,'' chaff)
| |
| *22. '''pís-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' thresh, flail, swingle, scutch. 2) ''i.v.'' thresh, flail, swingle. '''-nóṙtos,''' threshing sledge. '''-los,''' swingle, scutch, flail. (PIE ''*pis-,'' > Dut. ''<u>vijs</u>el,'' mortar)
| |
| *23. '''ṙeí-ba,''' 1) ''t.v.'' harvest. 2) ''i.v.'' harvest. '''-bas,''' harvest time. '''-bos,''' harvest. '''-bóónus,''' harvester. '''-vtúȝnos,''' harvest festival. (PIE ''*reib-'' > Eng. <u>rip</u>e)
| |
| *24. '''sáṙ-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' hoe. 2) ''i.v.'' hoe. '''-los,''' hoe. (PIE ''*sar-,'' hoe > Lat. ''<u>sar</u>iō,'' hoe)
| |
| *25. '''sísĸ-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' hay. 2) ''i.v.'' make hay. '''-os,''' hay. '''–(κə)ĸ̌éȝos,''' hay-, -stack, -rick. '''-əstáátos,''' hayrack. '''-xlos,''' hay-, pitch-, -fork.
| |
| *26. '''snéép-a,''' ''t.v.'' sheave. '''-os,''' sheaf.
| |
| *27. '''stáðis,''' seedling, (PIE ''*stādh-,'' seedling > Eng. <u>stud</u>)
| |
| *28. '''šáṙ-a,''' harrow. '''-los,''' harrow. (PUr. ''*šara,'' harrow > Finn. ''<u>har</u>a,'' harrow)
| |
| *29. '''þṙéf-a,''' 1) ''t.v.'' grow, cultivate [''plants''], farm, raise. 2) ''i.v.'' farm. '''-as,''' growth, cultivation. '''-dáṙos,''' garden, farm. '''-daṙáágus,''' gardener. '''-dáṙlos,''' small farm, steading. '''-ṁéésos,''' farmhouse, steading. '''-ṁeídas,''' agriculture, husbandry, farming. '''-ṁeídis,''' ''adj.'' agricultural. '''-óónus,''' grower, cultivator, farmer. '''-os,''' growth. (PIE ''*threph,'' cause to grow > Eng. <u>troph</u>ic)
| |
