Natlang Uses of Tilde: Difference between revisions

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{{WIP}}
#REDIRECT [[Tilde]]
 
== Tilde in Unicode ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Precomposed Letters with Tilde
| style="font-size:180%" | ~ || style="font-size:180%" | ˜ || style="font-size:180%" |​ ◌̃ || style="font-size:180%" | Ã || style="font-size:180%" | ã || style="font-size:180%" | Ẫ || style="font-size:180%" | ẫ || style="font-size:180%" | Ẵ || style="font-size:180%" | ẵ || style="font-size:180%" | Ẽ || style="font-size:180%" | ẽ || style="font-size:180%" | Ễ || style="font-size:180%" | ễ
|-
| U+007E || U+02DC || U+0303 ||​ U+00C3 || U+00E3 ||​ U+1EAA || U+1EAB || U+1EB4 || U+1EB5 || U+1EBC || U+1EBD || U+1EC4 || U+1EC5
|-
| Tilde || Small Tilde || Combining Tilde || Latin Capital Letter A With Tilde || Latin Small Letter A With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter A With Circumflex And Tilde || Latin Small Letter A With Circumflex And Tilde || Latin Capital Letter A With Breve And Tilde || Latin Small Letter A With Breve And Tilde || Latin Capital Letter E With Tilde || Latin Small Letter E With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter E With Circumflex And Tilde || Latin Small Letter E With Circumflex And Tilde
|-
| '''Note:''' May be confused with swung dash, ⁓ (U+2053). || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|-
| style="font-size:180%" | Ĩ || style="font-size:180%" | ĩ || style="font-size:180%" | Ñ || style="font-size:180%" | ñ || style="font-size:180%" | Õ || style="font-size:180%" | õ || style="font-size:180%" | Ȭ || style="font-size:180%" | ȭ || style="font-size:180%" | Ṍ || style="font-size:180%" | ṍ || style="font-size:180%" | Ṏ || style="font-size:180%" | ṏ || style="font-size:180%" | Ỗ
|-
| U+0128 || U+0129 ||​ U+00D1 || U+00F1 || U+00D5 || U+00F5 || U+022C || U+022D || U+1E4C || U+1E4D || U+1E4E || U+1E4F || U+1ED6
|-
| Latin Capital Letter I With Tilde || Latin Small Letter I With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter N With Tilde || Latin Small Letter N With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter O With Tilde || Latin Small Letter O With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter O With Tilde And Macron || Latin Small Letter O With Tilde And Macron || Latin Capital Letter O With Tilde And Acute || Latin Small Letter O With Tilde And Acute || Latin Capital Letter O With Tilde And Diaeresis || Latin Small Letter O With Tilde And Diaeresis || Latin Capital Letter O With Circumflex And Tilde
|-
| style="font-size:180%" | ỗ || style="font-size:180%" | Ỡ || style="font-size:180%" | ỡ || style="font-size:180%" | Ũ || style="font-size:180%" | ũ || style="font-size:180%" | Ṹ || style="font-size:180%" | ṹ || style="font-size:180%" | Ữ || style="font-size:180%" | ữ || style="font-size:180%" | Ṽ || style="font-size:180%" | ṽ || style="font-size:180%" | Ỹ || style="font-size:180%" | ỹ
|-
| U+1ED7 || U+1EE0 || U+1EE1 || U+0168 || U+0169 || U+1E78 || U+1E79 || U+1EEE || U+1EEF || U+1E7C || U+1E7D || U+1EF8 || U+1EF9
|-
| Latin Small Letter O With Circumflex And Tilde || Latin Capital Letter O With Horn And Tilde || Latin Small Letter O With Horn And Tilde || Latin Capital Letter U With Tilde || Latin Small Letter U With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter U With Tilde And Acute || Latin Small Letter U With Tilde And Acute || Latin Capital Letter U With Horn And Tilde || Latin Small Letter U With Horn And Tilde || Latin Capital Letter V With Tilde || Latin Small Letter V With Tilde || Latin Capital Letter Y With Tilde || Latin Small Letter Y With Tilde
|}
 
== Natlang Examples ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Uses of Tilde
! Use
! Language
! Letters
! Notes
|-
| Glottalized vowel
| [[Wikipedia:Vietnamese_language|Vietnamese]]
| Ãã /aˀː˧˥/, Ẵẵ /aˀ˧˥/, Ẫẫ /əˀ˧˥/, Ẽẽ /ɛˀ˧˥/, Ễễ /eˀ˧˥/, Ĩĩ /iˀ˧˥/, Õõ /ɔˀ˧˥/, Ỗỗ /oˀ˧˥/, Ỡỡ /əˀː˧˥/, Ũũ /uˀ˧˥/, Ữữ /ɨˀ˧˥/, Ỹỹ /iˀ˧˥/
| The tilde stands for mid rising tone interrupted by a glottal stop.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_language#Tones_2] There are many exceptions to the phonemic values of these letters though.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_orthography#Pronunciation]
|-
| Unrounded vowel
| [[Wikipedia:Estonian_language|Estonian]]
| Õõ /ɤ/
|
|-
| rowspan=2 | Other
| [[Wikipedia:ISO_15919|ISO 15919]] romanization of Indic scripts
| Ññ
| Ññ is used for transcribing the Indic diacritic [[Wikipedia:Anusvara|anusvāra]] before palatal consonants.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_15919#Comparison_with_UNRSGN_and_IAST]
|-
| [[Wikipedia:Livonian_language|Livonian]]
| Õõ /ɨ/, Ȭȭ /ɨː/
|
|}
 
[[Category:Natlangs]]

Latest revision as of 13:01, 1 February 2013

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