Kala/syllables: Difference between revisions
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m (Created page with "= kiso = * The basic syllables. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;" |- | '''pa''' | '''pe''' | '''pi''' | '''po''' | '''pu''' | '''pua''' | '''pue''...") |
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Kala 2}} | |||
= kiso = | = kiso = | ||
* The basic syllables. | * The basic syllables, called '''kiso'''. The majority of Kala lexical entries are made up of two of these syllables. In Kala [[Wikipedia:Phonotactics|phonotactics]] the '''kiso''' syllables are analyzed as "(C)V". | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;" | ||
Line 159: | Line 162: | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
= prenasalized = | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 300px;" | |||
|- | |||
| '''mpa''' | |||
| '''mpe''' | |||
| '''mpi''' | |||
| '''mpo''' | |||
| '''mpu''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''nta''' | |||
| '''nte''' | |||
| '''nti''' | |||
| '''nto''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''nka''' | |||
| '''nke''' | |||
| '''nki''' | |||
| '''nko''' | |||
| '''nku''' | |||
|} | |||
= diphthonged = | |||
* These syllables, called '''musatao''' only occur word finally and are used to modify nouns and verbs in order to convey nuance of meaning. Very few of '''[[Kala]]''' lexical entries include these syllables. In '''[[Kala]]''' [[Wikipedia:Phonotactics|phonotactics]] the '''musatao''' syllables are analyzed as "(C)D". | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 300px;" | |||
|- | |||
| '''pai''' | |||
| '''pao''' | |||
| '''puai''' | |||
| '''pyao''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''tai''' | |||
| '''tao''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''kai''' | |||
| '''kao''' | |||
| '''kuai''' | |||
| '''kyao''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''mai''' | |||
| '''mao''' | |||
| '''muai''' | |||
| '''myao''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''nai''' | |||
| '''nao''' | |||
| '''nuai''' | |||
| '''nyao''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''sai''' | |||
| '''sao''' | |||
| '''suai''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''hai''' | |||
| '''hao''' | |||
| '''huai''' | |||
| '''hyao''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''tsai''' | |||
| '''tsao''' | |||
| '''tsuai''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''tlai''' | |||
| '''tlao''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''lai''' | |||
| '''lao''' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
| '''ai''' | |||
| '''ao''' | |||
| '''uai''' | |||
| '''yao''' | |||
|} | |||
= Index = | |||
{{Kala index}} | |||
[[Category:Kala]] |
Revision as of 07:28, 13 November 2012
kiso
- The basic syllables, called kiso. The majority of Kala lexical entries are made up of two of these syllables. In Kala phonotactics the kiso syllables are analyzed as "(C)V".
pa | pe | pi | po | pu | pua | pue | pya | pye | pyo |
ta | te | ti | to | - | - | - | - | - | - |
ka | ke | ki | ko | ku | kua | kue | kya | kye | kyo |
ma | me | mi | mo | mu | mua | mue | mya | mye | myo |
na | ne | ni | no | nu | nua | nue | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | nya | nye | nyo |
sa | se | si | so | su | sua | sue | - | - | - |
ha | he | hi | ho | hu | hua | hue | hya | hye | hyo |
tsa | tse | tsi | tso | tsu | tsua | tsue | - | - | - |
tla | tle | tli | tlo | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | ua | ue | - | - | - |
la | le | li | lo | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | ya | ye | yo |
a | e | i | o | u | - | - | - | - | - |
prenasalized
mpa | mpe | mpi | mpo | mpu |
nta | nte | nti | nto | - |
nka | nke | nki | nko | nku |
diphthonged
- These syllables, called musatao only occur word finally and are used to modify nouns and verbs in order to convey nuance of meaning. Very few of Kala lexical entries include these syllables. In Kala phonotactics the musatao syllables are analyzed as "(C)D".
pai | pao | puai | pyao |
tai | tao | - | - |
kai | kao | kuai | kyao |
mai | mao | muai | myao |
nai | nao | nuai | nyao |
sai | sao | suai | - |
hai | hao | huai | hyao |
tsai | tsao | tsuai | - |
tlai | tlao | - | - |
lai | lao | - | - |
ai | ao | uai | yao |