Kala thematic lexicon: Difference between revisions

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= animals =
= animals =


* '''haya''' - animal
* '''pato''' - duck; male prostitute (slang)
* '''nyolo''' - ant
* '''panya''' - a rodent (rat, rabbit etc)
* '''kuma''' - bear
* '''peka''' - flying fox; fruit bat (Pteroptidae); bat
* '''piyo''' - bee
* '''pili''' - hyena
* '''tsikua''' - bird
* '''piyo''' - bee; honeybee
* '''poti''' - goat; billy goat; ram
* '''poka''' - Phocidae, family within Carnivora including seal
* '''pukue''' - blowfish (Tetraodontidae); puffer
* '''puetsa''' - octopus; mantis egg nest
* '''pyaka''' - tiger
* '''pyoho''' - louse, tick, mite, flea
* '''tanka''' - eagle; falcon; hawk
* '''teli''' - ass; donkey; mule
* '''tilo''' - shark [and related species]
* '''tona''' - tuna
* '''kinti''' - squirrel
* '''kina''' - mammal
* '''kili''' - giraffe
* '''koni''' - skunk
* '''kupe''' - tick; arthropod
* '''kupu''' - butterfly
* '''kupu''' - butterfly
* '''neko''' - cat
* '''kuma''' - bear; ursine
* '''uaka''' - cattle
* '''kutsi''' - shrimp; prawn
* '''mano''' - chicken
* '''kuami''' - eel; any fish of the order Anguilliformes
* '''kuatla''' - snake; reptile
* '''kyotlo''' - coyote
* '''mpeka''' - frog; toad
* '''mpelo''' - buzzard
* '''mpuni''' - ostrich
* '''mano''' - fowl; chicken; poultry
* '''masa''' - deer; elk; cervine
* '''mita''' - dog; canine
* '''molo''' - cod
* '''molo''' - cod
* '''mita''' - dog
* '''nkahi''' - shellfish; lobster; crustacean
* '''teli''' - donkey; mule
* '''nkoyo''' - sheep
* '''pato''' - duck
* '''nase''' - spider; arachnid
* '''kuami''' - eel
* '''neko''' - cat; feline
* '''tlo'o''' - elephant
* '''nyamu''' - mosquito; fly
* '''tloma''' - feather
* '''nyanku''' - whale
* '''eua''' - fin
* '''nyolo''' - ant; insect
* '''uatsi''' - fish
* '''sani''' - wasp
* '''nyamu''' - fly; mosquito
* '''sikua''' - pig; hog; swine; pork
* '''tsola''' - fox
* '''simpu''' - mussel; oyster; clam
* '''mpeka''' - frog
* '''sinka''' - lion
* '''poti''' - goat
* '''suaki''' - hare; rabbit
* '''haya''' - animal; beast
* '''honu''' - turtle; sea turtle
* '''husa''' - goose
* '''husa''' - goose
* '''suaki''' - hare
* '''tsanko''' - monkey; ape; primate
* '''tsikua''' - bird; avian
* '''tsola''' - fox; Vulpes
* '''tsunka''' - insect; bug; worm
* '''tsuhi''' - panther; leopard
* '''tsuene''' - baboon
* '''tsuyo''' - armadillo
* '''tlakua''' - snail; slug; mole cricket
* '''tlinka''' - herring
* '''tlinka''' - herring
* '''tlapa''' - horn
* '''tloma''' - feather; plumage; plume
* '''uma''' - horse
* '''tsunka''' - insect; worm
* '''sinka''' - lion
* '''kuatla''' - lizard; snake
* '''nkahi''' - lobster
* '''kina''' - mammal
* '''tsanko''' - monkey
* '''panya''' - mouse; rat
* '''simpu''' - mussel; oyster
* '''puetsa''' - octopus
* '''sikua''' - pig
* '''suaki''' - rabbit
* '''tlohi''' - salmon; trout
* '''tlohi''' - salmon; trout
* '''poka''' - seal
* '''tlo'o''' - elephant
* '''tilo''' - shark
* '''ala''' - fin; wing
* '''nkoyo''' - sheep
* '''eua''' - fin; appendage of a fish
* '''asua''' - skin, fur
* '''oku''' - owl
* '''tlakua''' - snail
* '''otso''' - wolf; lupine
* '''nase''' - spider
* '''ole''' - shell; carapace; crust; husk; casing
* '''kinti''' - squirrel
* '''uma''' - horse; equine
* '''koli''' - tail
* '''unta''' - camel
* '''pyaka''' - tiger
* '''utla''' - otter
* '''tona''' - tuna
* '''uaka''' - ox; cow; bull; bovine; cattle
* '''sani''' - wasp
* '''uani''' - alligator; crocodile
* '''nyanku''' - whale
* '''uatsi''' - fish
* '''ala''' - wing
* '''yasu''' - buffalo; bison
* '''otso''' - wolf
* '''yotsu''' - larva; grub


= Index =
= Index =

Revision as of 16:26, 11 November 2012


See also: Kala Lexicon

numbers

cardinal numbers

  • e'o - zero; null
  • na'o - one
  • ta'o - two
  • ha'o - three
  • ma'o - four
  • ya'o - five
  • tsa'o - six
  • ka'o - seven
  • pa'o - eight
  • sa'o - nine
  • ue'o - ten

-

  • nye'o - (one) hundred; 102
  • nya'o - five hundred
  • tle'o - (one) thousand; 103
  • mue'o - ten thousand; 104
  • kye'o - (one) hundred thousand; 105
  • nte'o - (one) million; 106
  • hue'o - (one) billion; 109

higher numbers

  • uena'o - eleven / 11
  • taue'o - twenty / 20
  • nyeka'o - one hundred seven / 107
  • hanyetauetsa'o (long form) | hatatsa'o (short form) - three hundred twenty six / 326
  • tsatletauema'o - six thousand and twenty four / 6024

ordinals, negatives, fractions etc.

  • ki- - ordinal prefix
Example : kisa'o - ninth (in a sequence)
Example : kiyanyepa'o - 508th
  • ti- - multiple prefix
Example : tisa'o - nine times
Example : tiyanyepa'o - 508 times
  • i- - fractional prefix
Example : isa'o - a ninth, 1/9
Example : iha'o pa'oyo - three eighths, 3/8
  • -k - negative/subtractive suffix
Example : sa'ok - negative nine (-9)
Example : ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a - 10 and -9 is 1

time

  • ama - occasion, time
  • aye - past
    • -ye - previous; last
  • ima - present
  • atli - future
    • -tli - next: X to come
  • sanya - second
  • punu - minute
  • tsima - hour
  • yotso - midday, noon
  • huatso - midnight
  • yoma - day
  • yomua - morning
  • puama - evening
  • yohua - night
  • sema - week
  • sayo - month
    • -nye - X month
  • anyo - year
  • uenyo - decade
  • nyema - century
  • tlenyo - millenia
  • amaha - era, epoch

seasons

  • muasa - season
  • kueta - spring (rainy season)
  • natsu - summer (dry season)
  • aki - autumn; fall (harvest season)
  • neku - winter (snowy season)

months

  • sayom - Months
  • na'onye - January
  • ta'onye - February
  • ha'onye - March
  • ma'onye - April
  • ya'onye - May
  • tsa'onye - June
  • ka'onye - July
  • pa'onye - August
  • sa'onye - September
  • ue'onye - October
  • uenanye - November
  • uetanye - December

days of the week

  • yomalo semayo - Days of the Week
  • yomaya - Monday
  • tsayoma - Tuesday
  • kayoma - Wednesday
  • nayoma - Thursday
  • tayoma - Friday
  • hayoma - Saturday
  • mayoma - Sunday

color

  • sahi - color; pigment; hue
  • nyome - beige; tan
  • oya - black
  • nila - blue
  • malo - brown
  • tsalo - clear; transparent
  • hyali - cream
  • kitsa - dark
    • -ha - dark; intense; deep
  • mono - fair, blond
  • ola - gold
  • kono - gray
  • kuya - green
  • tsenka - orange
  • -hi - pale
  • nyeli; elila - pink
  • tlila - purple
  • ketla; akai - red
    • -kai - red
  • kini - silver
  • nyahi - white
  • yana - yellow

family

  • tlika - family; clan; kin
  • ntaha - ancestor; elder
  • nata - relative; family member
  • tlaka - man; male
  • naka - woman; female
  • tlaya - marry; marriage; wed
    • -ya - in-law; related by marriage
  • ntaya - spouse
  • taya - husband
  • naya - wife
  • hyanta - grandparent
  • hyata - grandfather
  • hyana - grandmother
  • onta - parent; adult
  • ota - father
  • ona - mother
  • uenta - parent's sibling
  • ueta - uncle
  • uena - aunt
  • ntahi - descendant; child
  • nta'i - baby; infant
  • tahi - boy; son; male child
  • nahi - girl; daughter
  • ntaku - sibling
  • taku - brother
  • naku - sister
  • ntahue - sibling's child
  • tahue - nephew
  • nahue - niece
  • ntaue - cousin
  • taue - male cousin
  • naue - female cousin
  • ntahya - grandchild
  • tahya - grandson
  • nahya - granddaughter

animals

  • pato - duck; male prostitute (slang)
  • panya - a rodent (rat, rabbit etc)
  • peka - flying fox; fruit bat (Pteroptidae); bat
  • pili - hyena
  • piyo - bee; honeybee
  • poti - goat; billy goat; ram
  • poka - Phocidae, family within Carnivora including seal
  • pukue - blowfish (Tetraodontidae); puffer
  • puetsa - octopus; mantis egg nest
  • pyaka - tiger
  • pyoho - louse, tick, mite, flea
  • tanka - eagle; falcon; hawk
  • teli - ass; donkey; mule
  • tilo - shark [and related species]
  • tona - tuna
  • kinti - squirrel
  • kina - mammal
  • kili - giraffe
  • koni - skunk
  • kupe - tick; arthropod
  • kupu - butterfly
  • kuma - bear; ursine
  • kutsi - shrimp; prawn
  • kuami - eel; any fish of the order Anguilliformes
  • kuatla - snake; reptile
  • kyotlo - coyote
  • mpeka - frog; toad
  • mpelo - buzzard
  • mpuni - ostrich
  • mano - fowl; chicken; poultry
  • masa - deer; elk; cervine
  • mita - dog; canine
  • molo - cod
  • nkahi - shellfish; lobster; crustacean
  • nkoyo - sheep
  • nase - spider; arachnid
  • neko - cat; feline
  • nyamu - mosquito; fly
  • nyanku - whale
  • nyolo - ant; insect
  • sani - wasp
  • sikua - pig; hog; swine; pork
  • simpu - mussel; oyster; clam
  • sinka - lion
  • suaki - hare; rabbit
  • haya - animal; beast
  • honu - turtle; sea turtle
  • husa - goose
  • tsanko - monkey; ape; primate
  • tsikua - bird; avian
  • tsola - fox; Vulpes
  • tsunka - insect; bug; worm
  • tsuhi - panther; leopard
  • tsuene - baboon
  • tsuyo - armadillo
  • tlakua - snail; slug; mole cricket
  • tlinka - herring
  • tloma - feather; plumage; plume
  • tlohi - salmon; trout
  • tlo'o - elephant
  • ala - fin; wing
  • eua - fin; appendage of a fish
  • oku - owl
  • otso - wolf; lupine
  • ole - shell; carapace; crust; husk; casing
  • uma - horse; equine
  • unta - camel
  • utla - otter
  • uaka - ox; cow; bull; bovine; cattle
  • uani - alligator; crocodile
  • uatsi - fish
  • yasu - buffalo; bison
  • yotsu - larva; grub

Index

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