Kala thematic lexicon: Difference between revisions
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:Example : '''sa'ok''' - negative nine (-9) | :Example : '''sa'ok''' - negative nine (-9) | ||
:Example : '''ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a''' - 10 and -9 is 1 | :Example : '''ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a''' - 10 and -9 is 1 | ||
= time = | |||
* '''ama''' - occasion, time | |||
* '''aye''' - past | |||
** '''-ye''' - previous; last | |||
* '''ima''' - present | |||
* '''atli''' - future | |||
** '''-tli''' - next: X to come | |||
* '''sanya''' - second | |||
* '''punu''' - minute | |||
* '''tsima''' - hour | |||
* '''yotso''' - midday, noon | |||
* '''huatso''' - midnight | |||
* '''yoma''' - day | |||
* '''yomua''' - morning | |||
* '''puama''' - evening | |||
* '''yohua''' - night | |||
* '''sema''' - week | |||
* '''sayo''' - month | |||
** '''-nye''' - X month | |||
* '''anyo''' - year | |||
* '''uenyo''' - decade | |||
* '''nyema''' - century | |||
* '''tlenyo''' - millenia | |||
* '''amaha''' - era, epoch | |||
== seasons == | |||
* '''muasa''' - season | |||
* '''kueta''' - spring (rainy season) | |||
* '''natsu''' - summer (dry season) | |||
* '''aki''' - autumn; fall (harvest season) | |||
* '''neku''' - winter (snowy season) | |||
== months == | |||
* '''sayom''' - Months | |||
* '''na'onye''' - January | |||
* '''ta'onye''' - February | |||
* '''ha'onye''' - March | |||
* '''ma'onye''' - April | |||
* '''ya'onye''' - May | |||
* '''tsa'onye''' - June | |||
* '''ka'onye''' - July | |||
* '''pa'onye''' - August | |||
* '''sa'onye''' - September | |||
* '''ue'onye''' - October | |||
* '''uenanye''' - November | |||
* '''uetanye''' - December | |||
== days of the week == | |||
* '''yomalo semayo''' - Days of the Week | |||
* '''yomaya''' - Monday | |||
* '''tsayoma''' - Tuesday | |||
* '''kayoma''' - Wednesday | |||
* '''nayoma''' - Thursday | |||
* '''tayoma''' - Friday | |||
* '''hayoma''' - Saturday | |||
* '''mayoma''' - Sunday | |||
= color = | = color = |
Revision as of 06:48, 10 November 2012
- This lexicon is modeled after the Thematic Dictionary of Verdurian and the List of 1400 Basic Words in LFN.
See also: Kala Lexicon
numbers
cardinal numbers
- e'o - zero; null
- na'o - one
- ta'o - two
- ha'o - three
- ma'o - four
- ya'o - five
- tsa'o - six
- ka'o - seven
- pa'o - eight
- sa'o - nine
- ue'o - ten
-
- nye'o - (one) hundred; 102
- nya'o - five hundred
- tle'o - (one) thousand; 103
- mue'o - ten thousand; 104
- kye'o - (one) hundred thousand; 105
- nte'o - (one) million; 106
- hue'o - (one) billion; 109
higher numbers
- uena'o - eleven / 11
- taue'o - twenty / 20
- nyeka'o - one hundred seven / 107
- hanyetauetsa'o (long form) | hatatsa'o (short form) - three hundred twenty six / 326
- tsatletauema'o - six thousand and twenty four / 6024
ordinals, negatives, fractions etc.
- ki- - ordinal prefix
- Example : kisa'o - ninth (in a sequence)
- Example : kiyanyepa'o - 508th
- ti- - multiple prefix
- Example : tisa'o - nine times
- Example : tiyanyepa'o - 508 times
- i- - fractional prefix
- Example : isa'o - a ninth, 1/9
- Example : iha'o pa'oyo - three eighths, 3/8
- -k - negative/subtractive suffix
- Example : sa'ok - negative nine (-9)
- Example : ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a - 10 and -9 is 1
time
- ama - occasion, time
- aye - past
- -ye - previous; last
- ima - present
- atli - future
- -tli - next: X to come
- sanya - second
- punu - minute
- tsima - hour
- yotso - midday, noon
- huatso - midnight
- yoma - day
- yomua - morning
- puama - evening
- yohua - night
- sema - week
- sayo - month
- -nye - X month
- anyo - year
- uenyo - decade
- nyema - century
- tlenyo - millenia
- amaha - era, epoch
seasons
- muasa - season
- kueta - spring (rainy season)
- natsu - summer (dry season)
- aki - autumn; fall (harvest season)
- neku - winter (snowy season)
months
- sayom - Months
- na'onye - January
- ta'onye - February
- ha'onye - March
- ma'onye - April
- ya'onye - May
- tsa'onye - June
- ka'onye - July
- pa'onye - August
- sa'onye - September
- ue'onye - October
- uenanye - November
- uetanye - December
days of the week
- yomalo semayo - Days of the Week
- yomaya - Monday
- tsayoma - Tuesday
- kayoma - Wednesday
- nayoma - Thursday
- tayoma - Friday
- hayoma - Saturday
- mayoma - Sunday
color
- sahi - color; pigment; hue
- nyome - beige; tan
- oya - black
- nila - blue
- malo - brown
- tsalo - clear; transparent
- hyali - cream
- kitsa - dark
- -ha - dark; intense; deep
- mono - fair, blond
- ola - gold
- kono - gray
- kuya - green
- tsenka - orange
- -hi - pale
- nyeli; elila - pink
- tlila - purple
- ketla; akai - red
- -kai - red
- kini - silver
- nyahi - white
- yana - yellow
family
- tlika - family; clan; kin
- ntaha - ancestor; elder
- nata - relative; family member
- tlaka - man; male
- naka - woman; female
- tlaya - marry; marriage; wed
- -ya - in-law; related by marriage
- ntaya - spouse
- taya - husband
- naya - wife
- hyanta - grandparent
- hyata - grandfather
- hyana - grandmother
- onta - parent; adult
- ota - father
- ona - mother
- uenta - parent's sibling
- ueta - uncle
- uena - aunt
- ntahi - descendant; child
- nta'i - baby; infant
- tahi - boy; son; male child
- nahi - girl; daughter
- ntaku - sibling
- taku - brother
- naku - sister
- ntahue - sibling's child
- tahue - nephew
- nahue - niece
- ntaue - cousin
- taue - male cousin
- naue - female cousin
- ntahya - grandchild
- tahya - grandson
- nahya - granddaughter
animals
- haya - animal
- nyolo - ant
- kuma - bear
- piyo - bee
- tsikua - bird
- kupu - butterfly
- neko - cat
- uaka - cattle
- mano - chicken
- molo - cod
- mita - dog
- teli - donkey; mule
- pato - duck
- kuami - eel
- tlo'o - elephant
- tloma - feather
- eua - fin
- uatsi - fish
- nyamu - fly; mosquito
- tsola - fox
- mpeka - frog
- poti - goat
- husa - goose
- suaki - hare
- tlinka - herring
- tlapa - horn
- uma - horse
- tsunka - insect; worm
- sinka - lion
- kuatla - lizard; snake
- nkahi - lobster
- kina - mammal
- tsanko - monkey
- panya - mouse; rat
- simpu - mussel; oyster
- puetsa - octopus
- sikua - pig
- suaki - rabbit
- tlohi - salmon; trout
- poka - seal
- tilo - shark
- nkoyo - sheep
- asua - skin, fur
- tlakua - snail
- nase - spider
- kinti - squirrel
- koli - tail
- pyaka - tiger
- tona - tuna
- sani - wasp
- nyanku - whale
- ala - wing
- otso - wolf