Kala thematic lexicon: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 56: Line 56:
:Example : '''sa'ok''' - negative nine (-9)
:Example : '''sa'ok''' - negative nine (-9)
:Example : '''ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a''' - 10 and -9 is 1
:Example : '''ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a''' - 10 and -9 is 1
= time =
* '''ama''' - occasion, time
* '''aye''' - past
** '''-ye''' - previous; last
* '''ima''' - present
* '''atli''' - future
** '''-tli''' - next: X to come
* '''sanya''' - second
* '''punu''' - minute
* '''tsima''' - hour
* '''yotso''' - midday, noon
* '''huatso''' - midnight
* '''yoma''' - day
* '''yomua''' - morning
* '''puama''' - evening
* '''yohua''' - night
* '''sema''' - week
* '''sayo''' - month
** '''-nye''' - X month
* '''anyo''' - year
* '''uenyo''' - decade
* '''nyema''' - century
* '''tlenyo''' - millenia
* '''amaha''' - era, epoch
== seasons ==
* '''muasa''' - season
* '''kueta''' - spring (rainy season)
* '''natsu''' - summer (dry season)
* '''aki''' - autumn; fall (harvest season)
* '''neku''' - winter (snowy season)
== months ==
* '''sayom''' - Months
* '''na'onye''' - January
* '''ta'onye''' - February
* '''ha'onye''' - March
* '''ma'onye''' - April
* '''ya'onye''' - May
* '''tsa'onye''' - June
* '''ka'onye''' - July
* '''pa'onye''' - August
* '''sa'onye''' - September
* '''ue'onye''' - October
* '''uenanye''' - November
* '''uetanye''' - December
== days of the week ==
* '''yomalo semayo''' - Days of the Week
* '''yomaya''' - Monday
* '''tsayoma''' - Tuesday
* '''kayoma''' - Wednesday
* '''nayoma''' - Thursday
* '''tayoma''' - Friday
* '''hayoma''' - Saturday
* '''mayoma''' - Sunday


= color =
= color =

Revision as of 06:48, 10 November 2012


See also: Kala Lexicon

numbers

cardinal numbers

  • e'o - zero; null
  • na'o - one
  • ta'o - two
  • ha'o - three
  • ma'o - four
  • ya'o - five
  • tsa'o - six
  • ka'o - seven
  • pa'o - eight
  • sa'o - nine
  • ue'o - ten

-

  • nye'o - (one) hundred; 102
  • nya'o - five hundred
  • tle'o - (one) thousand; 103
  • mue'o - ten thousand; 104
  • kye'o - (one) hundred thousand; 105
  • nte'o - (one) million; 106
  • hue'o - (one) billion; 109

higher numbers

  • uena'o - eleven / 11
  • taue'o - twenty / 20
  • nyeka'o - one hundred seven / 107
  • hanyetauetsa'o (long form) | hatatsa'o (short form) - three hundred twenty six / 326
  • tsatletauema'o - six thousand and twenty four / 6024

ordinals, negatives, fractions etc.

  • ki- - ordinal prefix
Example : kisa'o - ninth (in a sequence)
Example : kiyanyepa'o - 508th
  • ti- - multiple prefix
Example : tisa'o - nine times
Example : tiyanyepa'o - 508 times
  • i- - fractional prefix
Example : isa'o - a ninth, 1/9
Example : iha'o pa'oyo - three eighths, 3/8
  • -k - negative/subtractive suffix
Example : sa'ok - negative nine (-9)
Example : ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a - 10 and -9 is 1

time

  • ama - occasion, time
  • aye - past
    • -ye - previous; last
  • ima - present
  • atli - future
    • -tli - next: X to come
  • sanya - second
  • punu - minute
  • tsima - hour
  • yotso - midday, noon
  • huatso - midnight
  • yoma - day
  • yomua - morning
  • puama - evening
  • yohua - night
  • sema - week
  • sayo - month
    • -nye - X month
  • anyo - year
  • uenyo - decade
  • nyema - century
  • tlenyo - millenia
  • amaha - era, epoch

seasons

  • muasa - season
  • kueta - spring (rainy season)
  • natsu - summer (dry season)
  • aki - autumn; fall (harvest season)
  • neku - winter (snowy season)

months

  • sayom - Months
  • na'onye - January
  • ta'onye - February
  • ha'onye - March
  • ma'onye - April
  • ya'onye - May
  • tsa'onye - June
  • ka'onye - July
  • pa'onye - August
  • sa'onye - September
  • ue'onye - October
  • uenanye - November
  • uetanye - December

days of the week

  • yomalo semayo - Days of the Week
  • yomaya - Monday
  • tsayoma - Tuesday
  • kayoma - Wednesday
  • nayoma - Thursday
  • tayoma - Friday
  • hayoma - Saturday
  • mayoma - Sunday

color

  • sahi - color; pigment; hue
  • nyome - beige; tan
  • oya - black
  • nila - blue
  • malo - brown
  • tsalo - clear; transparent
  • hyali - cream
  • kitsa - dark
    • -ha - dark; intense; deep
  • mono - fair, blond
  • ola - gold
  • kono - gray
  • kuya - green
  • tsenka - orange
  • -hi - pale
  • nyeli; elila - pink
  • tlila - purple
  • ketla; akai - red
    • -kai - red
  • kini - silver
  • nyahi - white
  • yana - yellow

family

  • tlika - family; clan; kin
  • ntaha - ancestor; elder
  • nata - relative; family member
  • tlaka - man; male
  • naka - woman; female
  • tlaya - marry; marriage; wed
    • -ya - in-law; related by marriage
  • ntaya - spouse
  • taya - husband
  • naya - wife
  • hyanta - grandparent
  • hyata - grandfather
  • hyana - grandmother
  • onta - parent; adult
  • ota - father
  • ona - mother
  • uenta - parent's sibling
  • ueta - uncle
  • uena - aunt
  • ntahi - descendant; child
  • nta'i - baby; infant
  • tahi - boy; son; male child
  • nahi - girl; daughter
  • ntaku - sibling
  • taku - brother
  • naku - sister
  • ntahue - sibling's child
  • tahue - nephew
  • nahue - niece
  • ntaue - cousin
  • taue - male cousin
  • naue - female cousin
  • ntahya - grandchild
  • tahya - grandson
  • nahya - granddaughter

animals

  • haya - animal
  • nyolo - ant
  • kuma - bear
  • piyo - bee
  • tsikua - bird
  • kupu - butterfly
  • neko - cat
  • uaka - cattle
  • mano - chicken
  • molo - cod
  • mita - dog
  • teli - donkey; mule
  • pato - duck
  • kuami - eel
  • tlo'o - elephant
  • tloma - feather
  • eua - fin
  • uatsi - fish
  • nyamu - fly; mosquito
  • tsola - fox
  • mpeka - frog
  • poti - goat
  • husa - goose
  • suaki - hare
  • tlinka - herring
  • tlapa - horn
  • uma - horse
  • tsunka - insect; worm
  • sinka - lion
  • kuatla - lizard; snake
  • nkahi - lobster
  • kina - mammal
  • tsanko - monkey
  • panya - mouse; rat
  • simpu - mussel; oyster
  • puetsa - octopus
  • sikua - pig
  • suaki - rabbit
  • tlohi - salmon; trout
  • poka - seal
  • tilo - shark
  • nkoyo - sheep
  • asua - skin, fur
  • tlakua - snail
  • nase - spider
  • kinti - squirrel
  • koli - tail
  • pyaka - tiger
  • tona - tuna
  • sani - wasp
  • nyanku - whale
  • ala - wing
  • otso - wolf

Index

grammar outline | sentences | questions | lexicon | thematic lexicon | writing