Proto-Uralic/-ma: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(upd8)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Derivation==
==Derivation==
*kaxli- "to die" → *kalma "death"
*PU
*śuri- "to die" → *śurma "death"
** *ka(x)lə- "to die" → *kalma "death"
*ńäxli- "eat" → *ńälmä "tongue"
** *śurə- "to die" → *śurma "death"
*ńoxi- "to hunt" → *ńoma "hare"
** *ńä(x)lə- "eat" → *ńälmä "tongue"
*oða- "to sleep" → *oðama "sleep"
** *ńoxə- "to hunt" → *ńoma "hare"
*ńimi- "to suck" → Smy *ńimmä "breast"
** *oða- "to sleep" → *oðama "sleep"
*sewi- "eat" → Smy *timä "tooth" (should be *tɪmä?) (AASmy 1)
*Within Samoyedic
*wo-(li-) "to be, to have" → FSM *(w)oma "own"
** *ńimə- "to suck" → Smy *ńimmä "breast"
*wajŋi "breath" → FSM *wajma "spirit"
** *sewə- "eat" → Smy *timä "tooth" (should be *temä?) (AASmy 1)
*śola/śooli "intestine" → FS *śolma/śolmi "strait"
*Within West Uralic
*kajwa- "to dig" → Mo *kajmə "spade"
** *wo-(-) "to be, to have" → FSM *(w)oma "own"
*kojwa "birch" → Mo *kujmə "basket"
** *wajŋə "breath" → FSM *wajma "spirit"
*wëlka- "to arrive" → F *valkama "landing"
** *śola/śooli "intestine" → S/F *śolma/śolmi "strait" (semantics weak)
*waśa- "to shoot" → F *vasama "bolt of lightning"
*Within Mordvinic
** *kajwa- "to dig" → Mo *kajmə "spade"
** *kojwa "birch" → Mo *kujmə "basket"
*Within Finnic
** *wëlka- "to arrive" → F *valkama "landing"
** *waśa- "to shoot" → F *vasama "bolt of lightning"


(and is this the same as the infinitiv -mA?)
(and is this the same as the infinitiv -mA?)


Check: Janhunen '92 — ''Petrified verbal nouns in early Uralic'' (in Rédei festschrift, Studia Uralica 6)
Check: Janhunen '92 — ''Petrified verbal nouns in early Uralic'' (in Rédei festschrift, Studia Uralica 6)

Revision as of 14:45, 3 October 2012

Derivation

  • PU
    • *ka(x)lə- "to die" → *kalma "death"
    • *śurə- "to die" → *śurma "death"
    • *ńä(x)lə- "eat" → *ńälmä "tongue"
    • *ńoxə- "to hunt" → *ńoma "hare"
    • *oða- "to sleep" → *oðama "sleep"
  • Within Samoyedic
    • *ńimə- "to suck" → Smy *ńimmä "breast"
    • *sewə- "eat" → Smy *timä "tooth" (should be *temä?) (AASmy 1)
  • Within West Uralic
    • *wo-(lə-) "to be, to have" → FSM *(w)oma "own"
    • *wajŋə "breath" → FSM *wajma "spirit"
    • *śola/śooli "intestine" → S/F *śolma/śolmi "strait" (semantics weak)
  • Within Mordvinic
    • *kajwa- "to dig" → Mo *kajmə "spade"
    • *kojwa "birch" → Mo *kujmə "basket"
  • Within Finnic
    • *wëlka- "to arrive" → F *valkama "landing"
    • *waśa- "to shoot" → F *vasama "bolt of lightning"

(and is this the same as the infinitiv -mA?)

Check: Janhunen '92 — Petrified verbal nouns in early Uralic (in Rédei festschrift, Studia Uralica 6)