Ilbiyoni: Difference between revisions

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|wo=Generally VOS|morph=Fusional|ms=Ergative-absolutive|creator=[[User:Celinceithir|A. Ayres]]|date=2011-}}
|wo=Generally VOS|morph=Fusional|ms=Ergative-absolutive|creator=[[User:Celinceithir|A. Ayres]]|date=2011-}}


Ilbiyoni or Ilbiyonĭm - pronounced /ˌyˑlbyˈjɔ̞ˑnəm/ (Eastern) or /ˌɨ̞lβʲo̞nɨ̞m/ (Western) - is a language isolate spoken in the Ilbiyon archipelago, a string of islands located in the Great Lake Lyric, which divides the nations of Elitho from Western Jinyero/Esfoth. Despite contact with both cultures dating back hundreds of years, Ilbiyon has retained its independence, and its language is relatively uninfluenced by [[Celinese]] and [[Jinyera]] - indeed, some claim that Ilbiyoni predates both languages.
Ilbiyoni or Ilbiyonĭm - pronounced /ˌyˑlbyˈjoˑnəm/ (Eastern) or /ˌɨ̞lβʲo̞nɨ̞m/ (Western) - is a language isolate spoken in the Ilbiyon archipelago, a string of islands located in the Great Lake Lyric, which divides the nations of Elitho from Western Jinyero/Esfoth. Despite contact with both cultures dating back hundreds of years, Ilbiyon has retained its independence, and its language is relatively uninfluenced by [[Celinese]] and [[Jinyera]] - indeed, some claim that Ilbiyoni predates both languages.


As well as being spoken by 900,000 speakers in the independent Principality of Ilbiyon, it is also spoken in the Lake Lyric islands that are under Elithoan and Jinyer administration, and in small areas of mainland Elitho and Jinyero proper. There is also a robust community of non-Ilbiyoni researchers and explorers who have learnt the language in order to understand the myriad tomes of the Ĕlsinor Ilbiyonĕs - the Ilbiyon Palace of Books, the most expansive library in the world.
As well as being spoken by 900,000 speakers in the independent Principality of Ilbiyon, it is also spoken in the Lake Lyric islands that are under Elithoan and Jinyer administration, and in small areas of mainland Elitho and Jinyero proper. There is also a robust community of non-Ilbiyoni researchers and explorers who have learnt the language in order to understand the myriad tomes of the Ĕlsinor Ilbiyonĕs - the Ilbiyon Palace of Books, the most expansive library in the world.
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=== Eastern Ilbiyoni ===
=== Eastern Ilbiyoni ===


The following phonology is based on the Ilbiyoni dialect spoken in Săroġi, the most populous island in the peninsula and thus the archetypal Eastern dialect. Most islands of Ilbiyon on the Jinyer side of Lake Lyric are more similar to the below than to the phonology of the average Western Ilbiyoni dialect, but the Săroġi dialect does have idiosyncracies unshared by most Eastern dialects, such as the pronunciation of <v> as /b̪͡v/.
The following phonology is based on the Ilbiyoni dialect spoken in Săroġi, the most populous island in the peninsula and thus the archetypal Eastern dialect. Most islands of Ilbiyon on the Jinyer side of Lake Lyric are more similar to the below than to the phonology of the average Western Ilbiyoni dialect, but the Săroği dialect does have idiosyncracies unshared by most Eastern dialects, such as the pronunciation of <v> as /b̪͡v/.


==== Consonants ====
==== Consonants ====
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|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Open-mid || {{IPA|ɛ}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɔ}}
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Open-mid || {{IPA|ɛ}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɔ}}
|-
|-
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Open-mid || {{IPA|a}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɒ}}
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Open || {{IPA|a}} || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɒ}}
|}
|}


=== Western Ilbiyoni ===
=== Western Ilbiyoni ===


The archetypal Western Ilbioni phonology, described here, is that of the dialect of the isle of Erĕvir. The most notable divergence from Eastern Ilbioni is the spirantisation of medial and final plosives, such as /p/ to /ɸ/  and /t/ to /θ/.
The archetypal Western Ilbiyoni phonology, described here, is that of the dialect of the isle of Erĕvir. The most notable divergence from Eastern Ilbiyoni is the spirantisation of medial and final plosives, such as /p/ to /ɸ/  and /t/ to /θ/.


==== Consonants ====
==== Consonants ====
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==== Vowels ====
==== Vowels ====
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;"
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"
| ||colspan=2| Front ||colspan=2| Near-front ||colspan=2| Central ||colspan=2| Near-back ||colspan=2| Back
|-
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High ||  || {{IPA|y}} || || ||{{IPA|ɨ}} || || || ||||
|-
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Mid || ||{{IPA|e̞}} || || ||{{IPA|ɘ}} || || || || || {{IPA|o̞}}
|-
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Near-open || ||{{IPA|ɶ̝}} ||
|-
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Open |||| || || || ||{{IPA|ä}} || || || || {{IPA|ɒ}}
|}

Revision as of 08:37, 25 June 2012



Ilbiyoni
Ιlbiyonĭm
Timeline and Universe: Lorech
Spoken: National language in: Ilbiyon
A community language in: Small areas of Western Jinyero (Esfoth) and South-Eastern Elitho
Total speakers: 1,610,740
Typology
Morphological type: Fusional
Morphosyntactic alignment: Ergative-absolutive
Basic word order: Generally VOS
Credits
Creator: A. Ayres
Created: 2011-

Ilbiyoni or Ilbiyonĭm - pronounced /ˌyˑlbyˈjoˑnəm/ (Eastern) or /ˌɨ̞lβʲo̞nɨ̞m/ (Western) - is a language isolate spoken in the Ilbiyon archipelago, a string of islands located in the Great Lake Lyric, which divides the nations of Elitho from Western Jinyero/Esfoth. Despite contact with both cultures dating back hundreds of years, Ilbiyon has retained its independence, and its language is relatively uninfluenced by Celinese and Jinyera - indeed, some claim that Ilbiyoni predates both languages.

As well as being spoken by 900,000 speakers in the independent Principality of Ilbiyon, it is also spoken in the Lake Lyric islands that are under Elithoan and Jinyer administration, and in small areas of mainland Elitho and Jinyero proper. There is also a robust community of non-Ilbiyoni researchers and explorers who have learnt the language in order to understand the myriad tomes of the Ĕlsinor Ilbiyonĕs - the Ilbiyon Palace of Books, the most expansive library in the world.

Nomenclature

Ilbiyoni's native name, Ilbiyonĭm, is a compound noun, composed of the words ilbĭ (lake) and yonim (language). Some believe that 'Lake Ilbiyoni' was one of several dialects, some of which were spoken on the mainland. Modern Ilbiyoni itself has a number of varieties, with the speech of each island being characterised by its own idiosyncracies; whilst these are usually classified as 'dialects' or 'regional varieties', an ongoing debate about whether Western and Eastern variety groups should be classified as competing standards of a single pluricentric language, or as languages in their own right.

Phonology

Eastern Ilbiyoni

The following phonology is based on the Ilbiyoni dialect spoken in Săroġi, the most populous island in the peninsula and thus the archetypal Eastern dialect. Most islands of Ilbiyon on the Jinyer side of Lake Lyric are more similar to the below than to the phonology of the average Western Ilbiyoni dialect, but the Săroği dialect does have idiosyncracies unshared by most Eastern dialects, such as the pronunciation of <v> as /b̪͡v/.

Consonants

Consonants
Bilabial Labiod. Dental Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar
Nasal m n ŋ
Plosive p b t d k g
Affricates b̪͡v t͡s ʈ͡ʂ ɖ͡ʐ
Approximants j
Tap ɾ
Lateral Approximant l

Vowels

Vowels
Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
High y u
Near-close ʏ ʊ
Close-mid e o
Close-mid ə
Open-mid ɛ ɔ
Open a ɒ

Western Ilbiyoni

The archetypal Western Ilbiyoni phonology, described here, is that of the dialect of the isle of Erĕvir. The most notable divergence from Eastern Ilbiyoni is the spirantisation of medial and final plosives, such as /p/ to /ɸ/ and /t/ to /θ/.

Consonants

Consonants
Bilabial Labiod. Dental Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular
Nasal m n ŋ
Plosive (p) (b) (t) (d) (k) (g)
Fricative ɸ β θ ð s ç ʝ
Approximants j
Trill r
Lateral Approximant l

Vowels

Vowels
Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
High y ɨ
Mid e̞ ɘ o̞
Near-open ɶ̝
Open ä ɒ
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