Nordaþ lexicon: Difference between revisions

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This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format.
This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format.


''n.'' = noun (root); ''p.'' = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); ''c.'' = conjunction; ''f.'' = affix; ''i.'' = interjection
''n.'' = noun (root); ''p.'' = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); ''c.'' = conjunction; ''f.'' = affix; ''i.'' = interjection; ''part.'' = particle


''dial.'' = dialectal; ''colloq.'' = colloquial; ''obs.'' = obsolete
''dial.'' = dialectal; ''colloq.'' = colloquial; ''obs.'' = obsolete


==a==
==a==
*'''Afganïstan''' /{{IPA|af.ga.ˈnɪ.stan}}/ ''n.'' Afghanistan. — Pash. ''افغانستان (Afğānistān)
*'''Afganïstan''' /{{IPA|af.ga.ˈnɪ.stan}}/ ''n.'' Afghanistan. — Pash. ''افغانستان (Afğānistān)''
*'''akïïvat''' /{{IPA|ˈa.kɪː.vat}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of item. — L. ''acceptare'' To receive willingly.
*'''aiv''' /{{IPA|ˈa.iv}}/ ''n.'' Ever. — O.Eng. ''æfre''
*'''Akrotïïrï''' /{{IPA|a.kɾo.ˈtɪː.ɾɪ}}/ ''n.'' Akrotiri. — Gk. ''Ακρωτήρι'' (Akrotéri)
*'''akiivat''' /{{IPA|ˈa.kiː.vat}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of item. — L. ''acceptare'' "To receive willingly".
*'''amïlust''' /{{IPA|ˈa.mɪ.lust}}/ ''n.'' Apathy. — P.Gmc. ''*andi lustaz'' Without want. Irregular stress.
*'''Akrotiri''' /{{IPA|a.kɹo.ˈti.ɹi}}/ ''n.'' Akrotiri. — Gk. ''Ακρωτήρι'' (Akrotéri)
*'''anïïk''' /{{IPA|a.ˈnɪːk}}/ ''n.'' Suddenness. — Goth. ''anaks'' Suddenly.
*'''allennes''' /{{IPA|a.lːɛn.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Aloneness.
*'''anbïrï''' /{{IPA|ˈan.bɪ.ɾɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abide. — OE. ''anbidian''
*'''alsat''' /{{IPA|ˈal.sat}}/ ''n.'' Understanding. — P.Gmc. ''*alnaz'' "Everything" + ''*satjan'' "To place, set."
*'''amalsat''' /{{IPA|a.ˈmal.sat}}/ ''n.'' Abstrusity. — ''am'' "Un-" + ''alsat'' "Understanding".
*'''amaiv''' /{{IPA|a.ˈma.iv}}/ ''n.'' Never. — ''am'' "Un-" + O.Eng. ''æfre''
*'''amilust''' /{{IPA|ˈa.mi.lust}}/ ''n.'' Apathy. — P.Gmc. ''*andi lustaz'' "Without want". Irregular stress.
*'''amtraünes''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ}}/ ''n.'' Falsity. — ''am'' Un- + ''traünes'' "Trustworthyness".
**'''amtraüe onkata''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn on.ˈka.ta}}/ ''n.'' Hallucination. — ''am'' "Un-" + ''traü'' "Trustworthy" + ''onketa'' "Perception".
**'''amtraüe reveekti''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn ɾɛ.ˈvɛːk.ti}}/ ''n.'' Mirage. — ''am'' "Un-" + ''traü'' "Trustworthy" + ''refekti'' "Reflection".
**'''amtraüe sek''' /{{IPA|am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn sɛk}}/ ''n.'' Illusion. — ''am'' "Un-" + ''traü'' "Trustworthy" + ''sek'' "Sight".
*'''anarva''' /{{IPA|ˈan.aɹ.va}}/ ''n.'' Work on. — P.Gmc. ''an'' "On" + ''arva'' Work.
*'''anbiiri''' /{{IPA|an.ˈbiː.ɹɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abide. — OE. ''anbidian''
*'''Apsnï''' /{{IPA|ˈap.snɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abkhazia. — Abk. ''Аҧсны'' (Aphsny)
*'''Apsnï''' /{{IPA|ˈap.snɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abkhazia. — Abk. ''Аҧсны'' (Aphsny)
*'''arïvaülaï''' /{{IPA|a.ɾɪ.ˈvaʊ.laɪ}}/ ''n.'' Résumé. — P.Gmc. ''*arbaiðaz'' Labour + ''*faura iðô'' Forth + ''*lînaz'' Line.
*'''Aprise''' /{{IPA|ap.ˈɹi.sɛ}}/ ''n.'' Revolution. — P.Gmc. ''*up-'' "Up" + ''*risanan'' "Rise".
*'''arva''' /{{IPA|ˈaɹ.va}}/ ''n.'' Labour. — O.H.G. ''arabeit''
**'''arvasok''' /{{IPA|ˈaɹ.va.ˌsok}}/ ''n.'' Worktools.
**'''arvasumaria''' /{{IPA|ˌaɹ.va.su.ma.ˈɾi.a}}/ ''n.'' Résumé. — P.Gmc. ''*arbaiðaz'' "Labour" + L. ''summaria'' "Pertaining to the sum or substance".
*'''ask''' /{{IPA|ask}}/ ''n.'' Ash. — P.Gmc ''*askon''
*'''aübyr''' /{{IPA|ˈaʊ.byɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abbess, abbot. — OE. ''abudisse'', ''abbod''
*'''aübyr''' /{{IPA|ˈaʊ.byɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abbess, abbot. — OE. ''abudisse'', ''abbod''
*'''aübyrë''' /{{IPA|aʊ.ˈby.ɾe}}/ ''n.'' Abbey.
*'''aübyrë''' /{{IPA|aʊ.ˈby.ɾe}}/ ''n.'' Abbey.
*'''aük''' /{{IPA|aʊk}}/ ''n.'' Eye. — P.Gmc. ''*augon''
**'''aükpek''' /{{IPA|ˈaʊk.pɛk}}/ ''n.'' Optical illusion. ''aük'' "Eye" + ''pek'' "Play".
*'''ava''' /{{IPA|ˈa.va}}/ ''c.'' But. — cf. Ger. ''aber''
*'''avaïka''' /{{IPA|a.ˈvaɪ.ka}}/ ''n.'' Abdication. — L. ''abdicatio''
*'''avaïka''' /{{IPA|a.ˈvaɪ.ka}}/ ''n.'' Abdication. — L. ''abdicatio''
*'''avorïka''' /{{IPA|a.vo.ˈɾɪ.ka}}/ ''n.'' Abduction. — OE. ''forwgan''
*'''avorïka''' /{{IPA|a.vo.ˈɾɪ.ka}}/ ''n.'' Abduction. — OE. ''forwgan''
Line 27: Line 43:


==ä==
==ä==
*'''äbsiint''' /{{IPA|æb.ˈsiːnt}}/ ''n.'' Absinthe. — Fr. ''absinthe''
*'''äänines''' /{{IPA|æː.ˈni.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Suddenness. — Goth. ''anaks'' "Suddenly".
*'''äpsää''' /{{IPA|æp.ˈsæː}}/ ''n.'' Abstract (computer). — Matsu Eng. ''äbsträkt''
*'''ääpel''' /{{IPA|ˈæː.pɛl}}/ ''n.'' Apple. — P.Gmc. ''*apalaz''
*'''ääpsä''' /{{IPA|ˈæːp.sæ}}/ ''n.'' Abstract (computer). — Matsu Eng. ''äbsträkt''
*'''ääpsin''' /{{IPA|ˈæːp.sin}}/ ''n.'' Absinthe. — Fr. ''absinthe''
*'''äles''' /{{IPA|ˈæ.lɛs}}/ ''n.'' Eel. — P.Gmc. ''*ælaz''
*'''ärme''' /{{IPA|ˈæɾ.mɛ}}/ ''n.'' Arm. — P.Gmc. ''*armaz''
*'''ärme''' /{{IPA|ˈæɾ.mɛ}}/ ''n.'' Arm. — P.Gmc. ''*armaz''
*'''äririin''' /{{IPA|æ.ɾi.ˈɾiːn}}/ ''n.'' Assembly. — P.Gmc. ''*harihringa''
*'''äririin''' /{{IPA|æ.ɾi.ˈɾiːn}}/ ''n.'' Assembly. — P.Gmc. ''*harihringa''
*'''ävääke''' /{{IPA|æ.ˈvæː.kɛ}}/ ''n.'' Abdomen. — P.Gmc. ''*bukaz''
*'''ävääke''' /{{IPA|æ.ˈvæː.kɛ}}/ ''n.'' Abdomen. — P.Gmc. ''*bukaz''
*'''ävysë''' /{{IPA|æ.ˈvy.se}}/ ''n.'' Abys. — Gk. ''αβυσσος'' through L.L. ''abyssus''
*'''ävyse''' /{{IPA|æ.ˈvy.sɛ}}/ ''n.'' Abyss. — Gk. ''αβυσσος'' through L.L. ''abyssus''


==b==
==b==
*'''bäkäli''' /{{IPA|ˈbæk.ˌæ.li}}/ ''n.'' Alley. — Eng. ''back alley''
*'''bäki''' /{{IPA|ˈbæ.ki}}/ ''n.'' Shore of a river. — P.Gmc. ''*bakiz''
*'''bäki''' /{{IPA|ˈbæ.ki}}/ ''n.'' Shore of a river. — P.Gmc. ''*bakiz''
*'''beres''' /{{IPA|ˈbɛ.ɾɛs}}/ ''n.'' Baby. — P.Gmc. ''*bernaz''
*'''beres''' /{{IPA|ˈbɛ.ɾɛs}}/ ''n.'' Baby. — P.Gmc. ''*bernaz''
*'''bïdon''' /{{IPA|ˈbɪ.don}}/ ''n.'' Accent mark. — Of unknown origin.
*'''bïdon''' /{{IPA|ˈbɪ.don}}/ ''n.'' Accent mark. — Of unknown origin.
*'''bikini''' /{{IPA|bi.ˈki.ni}}/ ''n.'' Bikini top. — Polynesian language Marshall Islands. ''Pikinni''
*'''bikini''' /{{IPA|bi.ˈki.ni}}/ ''n.'' Bikini top. — Polynesian language of Marshall Islands. ''Pikinni''
*'''breste''' /{{IPA|ˈbɾɛs.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Breast. — ''*breustam''
*'''bildyng''' /{{IPA|ˈbil.dyŋ}}/ ''n.'' Education. — O.H.G. ''bildunga''
*'''brestkald''' /{{IPA|ˈbɾɛst.kald}}/ ''n.'' Bra. — ''breste'' Breast + ''kalda'' To hold.
*'''bisang''' /{{IPA|ˈbi.saŋ}}/ ''n.'' Banana. — Bahasa Indonesia ''Pisang''
*'''blosa''' /{{IPA|ˈblo.sa}}/ ''n.'' Flower. — O. Eng. ''blostma''
*'''bonsai''' /{{IPA|bon.ˈsa.i}}/ ''n.'' Bonsai. — Jpn. ''盆'' (''bon'') "Tray" + ''栽'' (''sai'') "Gardening"
*'''brest''' /{{IPA|bɹɛst}}/ ''n.'' Breast. — ''*breustam''
*'''brestkald''' /{{IPA|ˈbɹɾɛst.kald}}/ ''n.'' Bra. — ''breste'' "Breast" + ''kalda'' "To hold".


==d==
==d==
*'''Dekelëe''' /{{IPA|dɛ.kɛ.ˈle.ɛ}}/ ''n.'' Dhekelia. — Gk. ''Δεκέλεια'' (Dēkḗlēa)
*'''dasa''' /{{IPA|ˈda.sa}}/ ''c.'' That.
*'''deste''' /{{IPA|ˈdɛ.stɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Right. — L. ''dextra''
*'''däg''' /{{IPA|dæg}}/ ''n.'' Day. — ''*dagaz''
*'''Dekeleïe''' /{{IPA|dɛ.kɛ.ˈlɛɪ.ɛ}}/ ''n.'' Dhekelia. — Gk. ''Δεκέλεια'' (Dēkḗlēa)
*'''de''' /{{IPA|dɛ}}/ ''part.'' Subjunctive marker.
*'''den''' /{{IPA|dɛn}}/ ''adv/adj/n.'' Then; therefore; whereas. — P.Gmc. ''*ðana''
*'''doka''' /{{IPA|ˈdo.ka}}/ ''c.'' But, just, though. &mdash cf. Ger. ''doch''
*'''döte''' /{{IPA|ˈdø.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' File. — Ger. ''datei''
*'''dukas''' /ˈ{{IPA|du.kas}}/ ''n.'' Ability. — P.Gmc. ''*duχtas''
*'''dukas''' /ˈ{{IPA|du.kas}}/ ''n.'' Ability. — P.Gmc. ''*duχtas''
*'''dykpryk''' /{{IPA|ˈdyk.pɹyk}}/ ''n.'' Access. — P.Gmc ''*duχtas'' Able + ''*brûkjan'' Use.
*'''dykpryk''' /{{IPA|ˈdyk.pɹyk}}/ ''n.'' Access. — P.Gmc ''*duχtas'' "Able" + ''*brûkjan'' "Use".


==e==
==e==
*'''ejäke''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ}}/ ''v.'' Ejaculate. — L. ''ex'' Out + ''jacere'' To throw.  
*'''ejäke''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ}}/ ''n.'' Ejaculation. — L. ''ex'' "Out" + ''jacere'' "To throw".
*'''ekente''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Accent of speech. — L. ''accentus'' Song added to speech.
*'''ekente''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Accent of speech. — L. ''accentus'' "Song added to speech".
*'''elen''' /{{IPA|ˈɛ.lɛn}}/ ''v.'' To be.
*'''eleþän''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn}}/ ''n.'' Abandonment. — P.Gmc. ''*lêðan''
*'''eleþän''' /{{IPA|ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn}}/ ''n.'' Abandonment. — P.Gmc. ''*lêðan''
 
*'''engang''' /{{IPA|ˈɛn.gaŋ}}/ ''n.'' Entrance. — ''en'' "In" + ''gang'' "Way".
==ë==
*'''ensek''' /{{IPA|ˈɛn.sɛk}}/ ''n.'' View. — ''en'' "In" + ''sek'' "Sight".
*'''ëläs''' /{{IPA|ˈe.læs}}/ ''n.'' Eel. — P.Gmc. ''*êlaz''
*'''erþ''' /{{IPA|ɛɹθ}}/ ''n.'' Earth, ground. — P.Gmc. ''*erðo''
*'''es''' /{{IPA|ɛs}}/ ''p.'' It.
**'''esit''' /{{IPA|ˈɛs.it}}/ ''p.'' They (inanimate).
*'''estat''' /ɛ.ˈstaːt/ ''n.'' State. — Matsu Eng. ''stët'' from L. ''status'' "state or condition", from root of ''stare'' "to stand", from PIE base ''*sta-'' "to stand"


==f==
==f==
*'''faüta''' /{{IPA|ˈfaʊ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Dread. — P.Gmc. ''*faurχtjan''
*'''faüta''' /{{IPA|ˈfaʊ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Dread. — P.Gmc. ''*faurχtjan''
*'''foka''' /{{IPA|ˈfo.ka}}/ ''v.'' To fuck. — Swedish dial. ''focka'' Copulate, strike, push.
*'''foka''' /{{IPA|ˈfo.ka}}/ ''n.'' Fuck. — Swedish dial. ''focka'' "Copulate, strike, push".
*'''foksali''' /{{IPA|fok.ˈsa.li}}/ ''n.'' Prostitution. ''foka'' To fuck + ''salja'' To sell.
*'''foksali''' /{{IPA|fok.ˈsa.li}}/ ''n.'' Prostitution. ''foka'' "To fuck" + ''salja'' "To sell".
*'''frines''' /{{IPA|ˈfɹi.nɛs}}/  ''n.'' Freedom. — P.Gmc. ''*frijaz''


==g==
==g==
*'''gang''' /{{IPA|gaŋ}}/ ''n.'' Way. — W.Gmc. ''*gai-/*gæ-'' "Go".
*'''ge''' /{{IPA|gɛ}}/ ''n.'' Going. — W.Gmc. ''*gai-/*gæ-''
*'''geft''' /{{IPA|gɛft}}/ ''n.'' Gift. — P.Gmc. ''*giftaz''
*'''gelis''' /{{IPA|ˈgɛ.lis}}/ ''n.'' Gill. — P.Gmc. ''*geliz''
*'''gelis''' /{{IPA|ˈgɛ.lis}}/ ''n.'' Gill. — P.Gmc. ''*geliz''
*'''genaüi''' /{{IPA|gɛ.ˈnaʊ.i}}/ ''adv.'' Indeed. — cf. Ger. ''genau''
*'''geta''' /{{IPA|ˈgɛ.ta}}/ ''c.'' Yet. — O.Eng. ''get''
*'''gev''' /{{IPA|gɛv}}/ ''n.'' Giving. — P.Gmc. ''*gebanan''
*'''gotnes''' /{{IPA|ˈgot.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Goodness. — P.Gmc. ''*goðaz''


==h==
==h==
*'''halpïmak''' /{{IPA|hal.ˈpɪ.mak}}/ ''n.'' Abortion (medical). — P.Gmc. ''*halðan'' Stop + ''*bernaz'' Baby + ''*makôn'' Make.
*'''halkepa''' /{{IPA|hal.ˈkɛ.pa}}/ ''n.'' Abortion (medical). — P.Gmc. ''*halðan'' "Stop" + ''*gaburðis'' "Birth"
*'''hoïta''' /{{IPA|ˈhɔɪ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Attendance. — Fin. ''hoita'' Attend.
*'''halt''' /{{IPA|halt}}/ ''n.'' Stop. — P.Gmc. ''*halðan''
*'''halþ''' /{{IPA|halθ}}/ ''n.'' Embrace. — P.Gmc. ''*χaldanan'' "To hold".
*'''hapnes''' /{{IPA|ˈhap.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Existence. The verb form can mean "there is", in addition. — P.Gmc. ''*χaf-''
*'''haši''' /{{IPA|ˈha.ʃi}}/ ''n.'' Chopstick(s). — Jpn. ''箸''
*'''hät''' /{{IPA|hæt}}/ ''p.'' Reflexive pronoun. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi''
*'''he''' /{{IPA|hɛ}}/ ''p.'' He. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi''
*'''heim''' /{{IPA|hɛɪm}}/ ''n.'' Home. — P.Gmc. ''*χaim-''
*'''help''' /{{IPA|hɛlp}}/ ''n.'' Help. — P.Gmc. ''*χalpanan''
*'''heronaüti''' /{{IPA|hɛɹ.on.ˈaʊ.ti}}/ ''adv.'' Henceforth.
*'''hert''' /{{IPA|hɛɹt}}/ ''n.'' Heart. — P.Gmc. ''*khertan-''
*'''het''' /{{IPA|hɛt}}/ ''p.'' They (singular animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi''
**'''hetit''' /{{IPA|ˈhɛ.tit}}/ ''p.'' They (plural animate). — P.Gmc. base ''*χi''
*'''hi''' /{{IPA|hi}}/ ''p.'' She. — P.Gmc. base ''*χi''
*'''him''' /{{IPA|him}}/ ''n.'' Sky. — O. Eng. ''heofon''
*'''hoïta''' /{{IPA|ˈhɔɪ.ta}}/ ''n.'' Attendance. — Fin. ''hoita'' "Attend".
*'''horizon''' /{{IPA|ho.'ɹi.zon}}/ ''n.'' Horizon.
**'''horizonlink''' /{{IPA|ho.'ɹi.zon.ˌliŋk}}/ ''n.'' Horizon light.
*'''hus''' /{{IPA|hus}}/ ''n.'' House. — P.Gmc. ''*χusan''
*'''hytnes''' /{{IPA|ˈhyt.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Hiddenness. — W.Gmc. ''*χuθjanan''


==i==
==i==
*'''imä''' /{{IPA|ˈi.mæ}}/ ''n.'' Absorption. — Fin. ''imeä'' Absorb.
*'''ilkarapaan''' /{{IPA|il.ka.ɾa.ˈpaːn}}/ ''n.'' Automobile. — P.Gmc. ''*ilka'' "Self" + ''*hrapan'' "Move".
*'''imä''' /{{IPA|ˈi.mæ}}/ ''n.'' Absorption. — Fin. ''imeä'' "Absorb".
*'''is''' /{{IPA|is}}/ ''p.'' I. — P.Gmc. ''*eke''
**'''isit''' /{{IPA|ˈi.sit}}/ ''p.'' We (exclusive)


==ï==
==ï==
*'''ïlkarapaan''' /{{IPA|ɪl.ka.ɾa.ˈpaːn}}/ ''n.'' Automobile. — P.Gmc. ''*ilka'' Self + ''*hrapan'' Move.
 


==j==
==j==
*'''ja''' /{{IPA|ja}}/ ''c.'' And. — Fin. ''ja''
*'''je''' /{{IPA|jɛ}}/ ''i.'' Yes. — O.Eng. ''gise'' "So be it".
*'''jeräm''' /{{IPA|ˈjɛ.ɾæm}}/ ''n.'' Year. — P.Gmc. ''*jêram''
*'''jeräm''' /{{IPA|ˈjɛ.ɾæm}}/ ''n.'' Year. — P.Gmc. ''*jêram''


==k==
==k==
*'''kalda''' /{{IPA|ˈkal.da}}/ ''v.'' Hold. — P.Gmc. ''*khaldanan'' To hold.
*'''kalda''' /{{IPA|ˈkal.da}}/ ''n.'' Hold. — P.Gmc. ''*khaldanan'' "To hold".
*'''kemät''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.mæt}}/ ''n.'' Absurdity. — OE. ''*gemædan'' To make insane or foolish.
*'''kaltnes''' /{{IPA|ˈkalt.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Coldness.
*'''kerit''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.ɾit}}/ ''n.'' Government. — OE. ''gerihtan'' To direct.
*'''kamote''' /{{IPA|ka.ˈmo.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Sweet potato. — Spn. ''camote''
*'''kejen''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.jɛn}}/ ''v.'' To go on (mental)
*'''kemät''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.mæt}}/ ''n.'' Absurdity. — OE. ''*gemædan'' "To make insane or foolish".
*'''kene''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.nɛ}}/ ''adj.'' No
*'''kerit''' /{{IPA|ˈkɛ.ɾit}}/ ''n.'' Government. — OE. ''gerihtan'' "To direct".
*'''keriter''' /{{IPA|kɛ.ˈɾi.tɛr}}/ ''n.'' Administration.
*'''keriter''' /{{IPA|kɛ.ˈɾi.tɛr}}/ ''n.'' Administration.
*'''kivo''' /{{IPA|ˈki.vo}}/ ''n.'' Speech. — P.Gmc. ''*kwiðô'' Speak.
*'''kivo''' /{{IPA|ˈki.vo}}/ ''n.'' Speech. — P.Gmc. ''*kwiðô'' "Speak".
*'''kraüen''' /{{IPA|ˈkraʊ.ɛn}}/ ''n.'' Abhorrence. — P.Gmc. ''*grûwan''
*'''kraüen''' /{{IPA|ˈkɹaʊ.ɛn}}/ ''n.'' Abhorrence. — P.Gmc. ''*grûwan''
*'''krotšï''' /{{IPA|ˈkɾo.tʃɪ}}/ ''n.'' Crotch. — O.N.Fr. croche "shepherd's crook
*'''krotš''' /{{IPA|ˈkɹotʃ}}/ ''n.'' Crotch. — O.N.Fr. croche "shepherd's crook"
*'''kungalï''' /{{IPA|kun.ˈga.lɪ}}/ ''n.'' Aborigine. — Of unknown origin.
*'''kungalï''' /{{IPA|kun.ˈga.lɪ}}/ ''n.'' Aborigine. — Of unknown origin.
*'''kural''' /{{IPA|ˈku.ɾal}}/ ''n.'' Abeyance. — Of unknown origin.
*'''kural''' /{{IPA|ˈku.ɾal}}/ ''n.'' Abeyance. — Of unknown origin.
*'''kyniäsmek''' /{{IPA|ky.ni.ˈæs.mɛk}}/ ''n.'' Abstrusity. — OE. ''cunnan'' Can + ''nic'' Not + ''asmeagan'' Understand.
*'''kynink''' /{{IPA|ky.niŋk}}/ ''n.'' King. — P.Gmc. ''*kuningaz''


==l==
==l==
*'''lanžïreï''' /{{IPA|lan.ˈʒɪ.ɾɛɪ}}/ ''n.'' Lingerie. — Fr. ''lingerie''
*'''lanžïreï''' /{{IPA|lan.ˈʒɪ.ɾɛɪ}}/ ''n.'' Lingerie. — Fr. ''lingerie''
*'''linke''' /{{IPA|ˈliŋ.kɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Light(ness). — P.Gmc. ''*lingkhtaz''
*'''lauv''' /{{IPA|ˈla.uv}}/ ''n.'' Leaf. — P.Gmc. ''*laubaz''
*'''laüp''' /{{IPA|laʊp}}/ ''n.'' Permission. — Lat. ''allaudare'', compound of ''ad-'' "to" + ''laudare'' "to praise"
*'''leuv''' /{{IPA|ˈlɛ.uv}}/ ''n.'' Left. — P.Gmc. ''*hlêumas'', possibly affected by dialectal ''*lubtan''
*'''lib''' /{{IPA|lib}}/ ''n.'' Love. — P.Gmc. ''*lubo''
*'''link''' /{{IPA|ˈliŋ.kɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Light(ness). — P.Gmc. ''*lingkhtaz''
*'''lisne''' /{{IPA|ˈlis.nɛ}}/ ''n.'' Lesson. — P.Gmc. ''*liznojan''
*'''luda''' /{{IPA|ˈlu.da}}/ ''n.'' Academy, school. — L. ''ludus''
*'''luda''' /{{IPA|ˈlu.da}}/ ''n.'' Academy, school. — L. ''ludus''
*'''lukta''' /{{IPA|ˈluk.ta}}/ ''n.'' Light. — W.Gmc. ''*leukhtam''
*'''lukta''' /{{IPA|ˈluk.ta}}/ ''n.'' Light. — W.Gmc. ''*leukhtam''
Line 98: Line 171:


==m==
==m==
*'''maïsikra''' /{{IPA|maɪ.ˈsi.kɾa}}/ ''n.'' Acceleration. — ''*maizera'' More + ''*higas'' Fast + ''*hrapan'' Move.
*'''maïsikra''' /{{IPA|maɪ.ˈsi.kɾa}}/ ''n.'' Acceleration. — ''*maizera'' More + ''*higas'' "Fast" + ''*hrapan'' "Move".
*'''marja''' /{{IPA|ˈmaɹ.ja}}/ ''n.'' Abbreviation. — Goth. ''ga-maúrgjan'' To cut short.
*'''mal''' /{{IPA|mal}}/ ''n.'' Mail. — P.Gmc. ''*malho-''
**''malstamves'' /{{IPA|ˈmal.ˌstam.vɛs}}/ ''n.'' Postage stamp. — ''mal'' "Mail" + ''stamves'' "Stamp".
*'''marja''' /{{IPA|ˈmaɹ.ja}}/ ''n.'' Abbreviation. — Goth. ''ga-maúrgjan'' "To cut short".
*'''mer''' /{{IPA|mɛɹ}}/ ''n.'' More. — P.Gmc. ''*mais''


==n==
==n==
*'''nakasa''' /{{IPA|na.ˈka.sa}}/ ''n.'' Nude. — P.Gmc. ''*nakwathaz'' Not having clothes.
*'''nakas''' /{{IPA|na.ˈka.sa}}/ ''n.'' Nude. — P.Gmc. ''*nakwathaz'' "Clothesless".
*'''nanþarp''' /{{IPA|ˈnan.θarp}}/ ''n.'' Abstinence. — Goth. ''ga-þarban'' To abstain from.
*'''Napoleon''' /{{IPA|na.po.ˈlɛ.on}}/ ''n.'' Napoleon. — Fr. ''Napoleon''
*'''näni''' /{{IPA|ˈnæ.ni}}/ ''adv.'' Not.
*'''nänþääv''' /{{IPA|ˈnæn.θæːv9}}/ ''n.'' Abstinence. — Goth. ''ga-þarban'' "To abstain from".
*'''nänwer''' /{{IPA|'næn.wɛɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abstraction. — Of unknown origin.
*'''nänwer''' /{{IPA|'næn.wɛɹ}}/ ''n.'' Abstraction. — Of unknown origin.
*'''Napolïon''' /{{IPA|na.po.ˈlɪ.on}}/ ''n.'' Napoleon. — Fr. ''Napoleon''
*'''ne''' /{{IPA|nɛ}}/ ''adj.'' A, an. — Inversion of Kyþ. ''ẃn'' "One".
*'''nïmap''' /{{IPA|ˈnɪ.map}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. ''*nimman'' Take + ''*haban'' Have.
*'''nep''' /{{IPA|nɛp}}/ ''n.'' Nipple. — M.Eng. ''neble''
*'''nukas''' /{{IPA|ˈnu.kas}}/ ''n.'' Point. — P.Gmc. ''*χnukkaz'' Point.
*'''nettai''' /{{IPA|nɛt.ˈta.i}}/ ''n.'' Tropics. — Jpn. ''熱'' "Heat" + ''帯'' "Band".
*'''niima''' /{{IPA|ˈniː.ma}}/ ''n.'' Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. ''*nimman'' "Take" + ''*haban'' "Have".
*'''njame''' /{{IPA|ɲame}}/ ''n.'' Yam. — Wolof ''nyami''
*'''nuukas''' /{{IPA|ˈnuː.kas}}/ ''n.'' Point. — P.Gmc. ''*χnukkaz''


==o==
==o==
*'''oktos''' /{{IPA|ˈok.tos}}/ ''n.'' Eight. — PIE. ''*oḱtō'', ''*oḱtou'' or ''*h₃eḱtō'', ''*h₃eḱtou''
*'''oktos''' /{{IPA|ˈok.tos}}/ ''n.'' Eight. — PIE. {{IPA|''*oḱtō'', ''*oḱtou'' or ''*h₃eḱtō'', ''*h₃eḱtou''}}
*'''Oland''' /{{IPA|ˈo.land}}/ ''n.'' Åland.
*'''Oland''' /{{IPA|ˈo.land}}/ ''n.'' Åland.
*'''orkasma''' /{{IPA|oɹ.ˈkas.ma}}/ ''n.'' Orgasm. — Gk. ''οργασμός'' Excitement, swelling.
*'''onkata''' /{{IPA|on.ˈka.ta}}/ ''n.'' Perception. — OE. ''ongietan''
*'''orkama''' /{{IPA|oɹ.ˈka.ma}}/ ''n.'' Orgasm. — Gk. ''οργασμός'' "Excitement, swelling".


==p==
==p==
*'''päpile''' /{{IPA|pæ.ˈpi.lɛ}}/ ''n.'' Nipple. — L. ''papilla''
*'''papa''' /{{IPA|ˈpa.pa}}/ ''n.'' Potato. — Quechua ''papa'
*'''purka''' /{{IPA|ˈpuɾ.ka}}/ ''n.'' City. — P.Gmc. ''*burgaz''
*'''pek''' /{{IPA|pɛk}}/ ''n.'' Play. — W.Gmc. ''*plegan''
*'''purkaïs''' /{{IPA|puɾ.ˈka.ɪs}}/ ''adj.'' Public.
*'''pendžing''' /{{IPA|ˈpɛn.dʒiŋ}}/ ''n.'' Penjing. — Mandarin Chinese ''盆'' (''pén'') "Tray" + ''景'' (''jǐng'') "Scenery"
*'''pyrterv''' /{{IPA|ˈpyɹ.tɛɹv}}/ ''n.'' Police.
*'''plat''' /{{IPA|plat}}/ ''n.'' Place. — L. ''platea'' "Courtyard, open space, broad street"
**'''platkald''' /{{IPA|ˌplat.ˈkald}}/ ''n.'' Placeholder, bookmark. — ''plat'' "Place" + ''kald'' "Hold"
*'''purka''' /{{IPA|ˈpuɹ.ka}}/ ''n.'' City. — P.Gmc. ''*burgaz''
*'''purkaïs''' /{{IPA|puɹ.ˈka.ɪs}}/ ''adj.'' Public.
*'''purterv''' /{{IPA|ˈpuɹ.tɛɹv}}/ ''n.'' Police.


==r==
==r==
*'''renti''' /{{IPA|ˈɾɛn.ti}}/ ''n.'' Division. — ''*rendijan'' To split.
*'''räänän''' /{{IPA|ˈɹæː.næn}}/ ''n.'' Walk, stroll. — P.Gmc. ''*trampan'' "To walk".
*'''run''' /{{IPA|ɾun}}/ ''n.'' Rune. — P.Gmc. ''*rûnô'' through Matsu Eng. ''run'' Rune.
*'''renti''' /{{IPA|ˈɹɛn.ti}}/ ''n.'' Division. — P.Gmc ''*rendijan'' "To split".
*'''rybje''' /{{IPA|ˈɹyb.jɛ}}/ ''n.'' Abundance. — P.Gmc. ''*rûbjas''
*'''rekt''' /{{IPA|ɹɛkt}} ''n.'' Right (opposite of left). — P.Gmc ''*reχtaz'' "Straight".
*'''rynlaï''' /{{IPA|ˈɹyn.laɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abscond. — P.Gmc. ''*rûnô'' Secret + ''*laibjan'' Leave.
*'''run''' /{{IPA|ɾun}}/ ''n.'' Rune. — P.Gmc. ''*runo'' "Secret".
*'''ryn''' /{{IPA|ɹyn}}/ ''n.'' Secret. — P.Gmc. ''*rûnô'' Secret.
*'''rybje''' /{{IPA|ˈɹyb.jɛ}}/ ''n.'' Abundance. — P.Gmc. ''*rubjas''
*'''rynlaï''' /{{IPA|ˈɹyn.laɪ}}/ ''n.'' Abscond. — P.Gmc. ''*runo'' "Secret" + ''*laibjan'' "Leave".
*'''ryn''' /{{IPA|ɹyn}}/ ''n.'' Secret. — P.Gmc. ''*runo''


==s==
==s==
*'''sak''' /{{IPA|sak}}/ ''n.'' Spoken utterance. — P.Gmc. ''*sagjanan'' "To utter, say".
*'''salja''' /{{IPA|ˈsal.ja}}/ ''v.'' Sell. — P.Gmc. ''*saljanan''
*'''salja''' /{{IPA|ˈsal.ja}}/ ''v.'' Sell. — P.Gmc. ''*saljanan''
*'''selen''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛ.lɛn}}/ ''n.'' To surrender. — OHG. ''sellen'' To surrender.
*'''saüna''' /{{IPA|ˈsaʊ.na}}/ ''n.'' Sauna. — Fin. ''sauna''
*'''sëm''' /sem/ ''n.'' One. — PIE. ''*sem'' One.
*'''se''' /{{IPA|sɛ}}/ ''adj.'' The. — O.Eng. ''se''
*'''sëmnes''' /{{IPA|ˈsem.nɛs}}/ Unity. — PIE. ''*sem'' One.
*'''sek''' /{{IPA|sɛk}}/ ''n.'' Sight. — P.Gmc. ''*sekh(w)-''
*'''Sëmneses Staten Emerikeisi''' /{{IPA|sem.ˈnɛ.sɛs ˈsta.tɛn ɛ.mɛ.ɾi.kɛ.ˈi.si}}/ ''n.'' United States of America. — Nor. ''sëmnes'' United + Nor. ''stat'' State + Eng. ''America''
*'''selen''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛ.lɛn}}/ ''n.'' To surrender. — OHG. ''sellen'' "To surrender".
*'''sinise''' /{{IPA|si.ˈni.sɛ}}/ ''adj.'' Left. — L. ''sinistra''
*'''sem''' /{{IPA|sɛm}}/ ''n.'' One. — PIE. ''*sem'' "One".
*'''semönnes''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛ.møn.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Properness. — cf. Ger. ''ziemen'' & Kyþ. ''asom''
*'''semnes''' /{{IPA|ˈsɛm.nɛs}}/ Unity. — PIE. ''*sem'' "One".
**'''Semnesen Estaat-i Emerikeisi''' /{{IPA|sɛm.ˈnɛ.sɛn ɛ.ˈstaːt-i ɛ.mɛ.ɾi.kɛ.ˈi.si}}/ ''n.'' United States of America. — Nor. ''semnes'' "United" + Nor. ''stat'' "State" + Eng. ''America''
*'''sernes''' /{{IPA|'sɛɹ.nɛs}}/ Tenderness. — Of unknown origin.
*'''sleng''' /{{IPA|slɛŋ}}/ ''n.'' Sling. — P.Gmc. ''*slenganan''
*'''sleng''' /{{IPA|slɛŋ}}/ ''n.'' Sling. — P.Gmc. ''*slenganan''
*'''sa''' /{{IPA|sa}}/ ''c.'' If.
*'''sneï''' /{{IPA|snɛɪ}}/ ''n.'' Snow. — P.Gmc. ''*snaiwaz''
*'''sok''' /{{IPA|sok}}/ ''n.'' Tools. — Ger. ''zeug''
*'''spän''' /{{IPA|spæn}}/ ''n.'' Spoon. — P.Gmc. ''*spænuz''
*'''sprek''' /{{IPA|sprɛk}}/ ''n.'' Speech. — P.Gmc. ''*sprekanan''
*'''sran''' /{{IPA|sɾan}}/ ''n.'' Beach. — P.Gmc. ''*strandas''
*'''sran''' /{{IPA|sɾan}}/ ''n.'' Beach. — P.Gmc. ''*strandas''
*'''stakoja''' /sta.ˈko.ja/ ''v.'' Stalk. — P.Gmc. ''*stalkojanan''
*'''stakoja''' /{{IPA|sta.ˈko.ja}}/ ''v.'' Stalk. — P.Gmc. ''*stalkojanan''
*'''stat''' /stat/ ''n.'' State. — Matsu Eng. ''stët'' from L. ''status'' state or condition, from root of ''stare'' to stand, from PIE base ''*sta-'' to stand
*'''stamves''' /{{IPA|ˈstam.vɛs}}/ ''n.'' Stamp. — .Gmc. ''*stampojanan''
*'''stehen''' /{{IPA|ˈstɛ.hɛn}}/ ''v.'' To stand.
*'''stran''' /{{IPA|stɾan}}/ ''n.'' String. — P.Gmc. ''*strangiz''
*'''stran''' /{{IPA|stɾan}}/ ''n.'' String. — P.Gmc. ''*strangiz''
*'''sun''' /{{IPA|sun}}/ ''n.'' Sun. — P.Gmc. ''*sunnon
**'''sunlink''' /{{IPA|ˈsun.liŋk}}/ ''n.'' Sunlight. — ''sun'' "Sun" + ''link'' "Light".
**'''sunglo''' /{{IPA|ˈsun.glo}}/ ''n.'' Dawn. — ''sun'' "Sun" + ''glo'' "Glow".
*'''suran''' /{{IPA|ˈsu.ɹan}}/ ''n.'' Disturbance. — Origin unknown
*'''swenje''' /{{IPA|ˈswɛn.jɛ}}/ ''v.'' To swim. — P.Gmc. ''*swemjanan''
*'''swenje''' /{{IPA|ˈswɛn.jɛ}}/ ''v.'' To swim. — P.Gmc. ''*swemjanan''
*'''swenvasï''' /{{IPA|swɛn.ˈva.sɪ}}/ ''n.'' Swimsuit. — ''swenje'' Swim + ''vesja'' Clothing.
*'''swenvasï''' /{{IPA|swɛn.ˈva.sɪ}}/ ''n.'' Swimsuit. — ''swenje'' "Swim" + ''vesja'' "Clothing".
*'''syk''' /syk/ ''n.'' To suck. — P.Gmc. ''*sûkan'' To suck.
*'''syk''' /syk/ ''n.'' Suck. — P.Gmc. ''*sukan''
*'''Škiperise''' /{{IPA|ʃki.pɛ.ˈɾi.sɛ}}/ ''n.'' Albania. — Alb. ''Shqipërisë''
*'''Škiperise''' /{{IPA|ʃki.pɛ.ˈɾi.sɛ}}/ ''n.'' Albania. — Alb. ''Shqipërisë''


==t==
==t==
*'''täkid''' /{{IPA|ˈtæ.kid}}/ ''n.'' Play. — Gk. ''τραγῳδία'' through L. ''tragoedia'' Tragedy.
*'''taïhu''' /{{IPA|ˈtaɪ.hu}}/ ''n.'' Hurricane. — Jpn. ''台'' (''tai'') "big" + ''風'' (''fuu'') "Wind".
*'''täydeli''' /{{IPA|tæ.y.ˈde.li}}/ ''n.'' Absoluteness. — Fin. ''täydellinen'' Absolute.
*'''takra''' /{{IPA|ˈtak.ɹa}}/ ''n.'' Tear. — P.Gmc. ''*takh-'', ''*tagr-''
*'''tataü''' /{{IPA|ˈta.taʊ}}/ ''n.'' Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan ''tatau'', Marquesan ''tatu'' Puncture, mark made on skin.
*'''tataü''' /{{IPA|ˈta.taʊ}}/ ''n.'' Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan ''tatau'', Marquesan ''tatu'' "Puncture, mark made on skin".
*'''täkid''' /{{IPA|ˈtæ.kid}}/ ''n.'' Play. — Gk. ''τραγῳδία'' through L. ''tragoedia'' "Tragedy".
*'''teväs''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.væs}}/ ''n.'' Order (legal). — P.Gmc. ''*tewaz''
*'''teväs''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.væs}}/ ''n.'' Order (legal). — P.Gmc. ''*tewaz''
*'''trej''' /{{IPA|tɾɛj}}/ ''n.'' Three. — PIE ''*trejes''
*'''tere''' /{{IPA|ˈtɛ.ɹɛ}}/ ''n.'' Planet earth. — Lat. ''terra''
*'''trëpun''' /{{IPA|tɾepun}}/ ''n.'' Triangle. ''trej'' Three + ''pun'' Point.
*'''traüm''' /{{IPA|tɹaʊm}}/ ''n.'' Dream. — W.Gmc. ''*draugmas'' "deception, illusion, phantasm"
*'''triänkyli''' /{{IPA|tɾi.æn.ˈky.li}}/ ''n.'' Bottom piece of bikini. — L. ''triangulus'' Triangle.
*'''traünes''' /{{IPA|ˈtɹaʊ.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Trustworthyness. — P.Gmc. ''*trewwjaz''
*'''trej''' /{{IPA|tɹɛj}}/ ''n.'' Three. — PIE ''*trejes''
*'''trepun''' /{{IPA|ˈtɹɛ.pun}}/ ''n.'' Triangle. ''trej'' Three + ''pun'' "Point'.
*'''triänkyli''' /{{IPA|tɹi.æn.ˈky.li}}/ ''n.'' Bottom piece of bikini. — L. ''triangulus'' "Triangle".
*'''tsunami''' /{{IPA|tsu.ˈna.mi}}/ ''n.'' Tsunami. — Jpn. ''津'' (''tsu'') "Harbour" + ''波'' (''nami'') "Wave".
*'''tyfön''' /{{IPA|ty.ˈføn}}/ ''n.'' Typhoon. — Gk. Τυφών (''tyfón'')
*'''Tyrkije''' /{{IPA|tyɹ.ˈki.je}}/ ''n.'' Turkey. — Tur. ''Türkiye''
*'''Tyrkije''' /{{IPA|tyɹ.ˈki.je}}/ ''n.'' Turkey. — Tur. ''Türkiye''


==þ==
==þ==
*'''þat''' /{{IPA|θat}}/ ''p.'' That (hearer-proximal).
*'''þäs''' /{{IPA|θæs}}/ ''p.'' That (deixis).
*'''þät''' /{{IPA|θæt}}/ ''p.'' That (Speaker & hearer distal).
*'''þis''' /{{IPA|θis}}/ ''p.'' This (deixis).
*'''þit''' /{{IPA|θit}}/ ''p.'' This.
*'''þeljäs''' /{{IPA|ˈθɛl.jæs}}/ ''n.'' Board. — P.Gmc. ''*ðiljaz''
*'''þeljäs''' /{{IPA|ˈθɛl.jæs}}/ ''n.'' Board. — P.Gmc. ''*ðiljaz''
*'''þong''' /{{IPA|θoŋ}}/ ''n.'' Thong. — OE. ''þwong'' Thin strip of leather.
*'''þong''' /{{IPA|θoŋ}}/ ''n.'' Thong. — OE. ''þwong'' "Thin strip of leather".
*'''þu''' /{{IPA|θu}}/ ''p.'' Thou. — P.Gmc. ''*ðu''
**'''þuit''' /{{IPA|ˈθu.it}}/ ''p.'' You.


==u==
==u==


==v==
==v==
*'''vasja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.sja}}/ ''n.'' Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. ''*wazjanan'' To clothe.
*'''vas''' /{{IPA|vas}}/ ''p.'' Who. — P.Gmc. ''*χwas, *χwes, *χwo''
*'''vatja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.tja}}/ ''n.'' Demand. — Fin. ''vaatia'' Demand.
*'''vasja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.sja}}/ ''n.'' Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. ''*wazjanan'' "To clothe".
*'''vekis''' /{{IPA|ˈvɛ.kis}}/ ''n.'' Person. — P.Gmc. ''*weχtiz'' Person.
*'''vatja''' /{{IPA|ˈva.tja}}/ ''n.'' Demand. — Fin. ''vaatia''
*'''vekisen purkaïsïï''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈki.sɛn puɾ.ka.ˈɪ.sɪː}}/ ''n.'' Public.
*'''vänderen''' /{{IPA|væn.ˈdɛ.ɹɛn}}/ ''v.'' To change.
*'''vekis''' /{{IPA|ˈvɛ.kis}}/ ''n.'' Person. — P.Gmc. ''*weχtiz''
*'''vekiski''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈkis.ki}}/ ''n.'' Public.
*'''velitnes''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈlit.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Beauty.
*'''venþ''' /{{IPA|vɛnθ}}/ ''n.'' Wind. — P.Gmc. ''*winkja'' likely influenced by archaic dialectal form ''wenkþ''
*'''veraünes''' /{{IPA|vɛ.ˈɹaʊ.nɛs}}/ ''n.'' Intimacy.
*'''ves''' /{{IPA|vɛs}}/ ''p.'' What. — P.Gmc. ''*χwat''
*'''vil''' /{{IPA|vil}}/ ''n.'' Want. — P.Gmc. ''*welljan''


==w==
==w==
*'''watras''' /{{IPA|'wa.tɾas}}/ ''n.'' Water. — P.Gmc. ''*watraz''
*'''watras''' /{{IPA|ˈwa.tɹas}}/ ''n.'' Water. — P.Gmc. ''*watraz''
*'''wes''' /{{IPA|wɛs}}/ ''p.'' We (inclusive). — P.Gmc. ''*wiz''
*'''wit''' /{{IPA|ˈwi.tɛ}}/ ''n.'' Knowledge. — P.Gmc. ''*witjan'' "knowledge, understanding, intelligence, mind"


==y==
==y==
*'''ybjä''' /{{IPA|ˈyb.jæ}}/ ''n.'' Excessiveness. — P.Gmc. ''*ubjô'' Excess.
*'''ybjä''' /{{IPA|ˈyb.jæ}}/ ''n.'' Excessiveness. — P.Gmc. ''*ubjo'' "Excess".


==z==
==z==
[[Category:Nordaþ]]
[[Category:General lexica]]

Latest revision as of 16:32, 13 May 2012

This is a list of Nordaþ words.

Entries are ordered thus: spelling /pronunciation/ part of speech definition — notes & etymology. Where irregular forms are listed, only the relevant inflections are given. Pronunciations are broadly transcribed, with canonical, phonemic values.

This lexicon follows the Nordaþ -> English format.

n. = noun (root); p. = pronoun (personal, interrogative or demonstrative); c. = conjunction; f. = affix; i. = interjection; part. = particle

dial. = dialectal; colloq. = colloquial; obs. = obsolete

a

  • Afganïstan /af.ga.ˈnɪ.stan/ n. Afghanistan. — Pash. افغانستان (Afğānistān)
  • aiv /ˈa.iv/ n. Ever. — O.Eng. æfre
  • akiivat /ˈa.kiː.vat/ n. Acceptance of item. — L. acceptare "To receive willingly".
  • Akrotiri /a.kɹo.ˈti.ɹi/ n. Akrotiri. — Gk. Ακρωτήρι (Akrotéri)
  • allennes /a.lːɛn.nɛs/ n. Aloneness.
  • alsat /ˈal.sat/ n. Understanding. — P.Gmc. *alnaz "Everything" + *satjan "To place, set."
  • amalsat /a.ˈmal.sat/ n. Abstrusity. — am "Un-" + alsat "Understanding".
  • amaiv /a.ˈma.iv/ n. Never. — am "Un-" + O.Eng. æfre
  • amilust /ˈa.mi.lust/ n. Apathy. — P.Gmc. *andi lustaz "Without want". Irregular stress.
  • amtraünes /am.ˈtɾaʊ/ n. Falsity. — am Un- + traünes "Trustworthyness".
    • amtraüe onkata /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn on.ˈka.ta/ n. Hallucination. — am "Un-" + traü "Trustworthy" + onketa "Perception".
    • amtraüe reveekti /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn ɾɛ.ˈvɛːk.ti/ n. Mirage. — am "Un-" + traü "Trustworthy" + refekti "Reflection".
    • amtraüe sek /am.ˈtɾaʊ.ɛn sɛk/ n. Illusion. — am "Un-" + traü "Trustworthy" + sek "Sight".
  • anarva /ˈan.aɹ.va/ n. Work on. — P.Gmc. an "On" + arva Work.
  • anbiiri /an.ˈbiː.ɹɪ/ n. Abide. — OE. anbidian
  • Apsnï /ˈap.snɪ/ n. Abkhazia. — Abk. Аҧсны (Aphsny)
  • Aprise /ap.ˈɹi.sɛ/ n. Revolution. — P.Gmc. *up- "Up" + *risanan "Rise".
  • arva /ˈaɹ.va/ n. Labour. — O.H.G. arabeit
    • arvasok /ˈaɹ.va.ˌsok/ n. Worktools.
    • arvasumaria /ˌaɹ.va.su.ma.ˈɾi.a/ n. Résumé. — P.Gmc. *arbaiðaz "Labour" + L. summaria "Pertaining to the sum or substance".
  • ask /ask/ n. Ash. — P.Gmc *askon
  • aübyr /ˈaʊ.byɹ/ n. Abbess, abbot. — OE. abudisse, abbod
  • aübyrë /aʊ.ˈby.ɾe/ n. Abbey.
  • aük /aʊk/ n. Eye. — P.Gmc. *augon
    • aükpek /ˈaʊk.pɛk/ n. Optical illusion. aük "Eye" + pek "Play".
  • ava /ˈa.va/ c. But. — cf. Ger. aber
  • avaïka /a.ˈvaɪ.ka/ n. Abdication. — L. abdicatio
  • avorïka /a.vo.ˈɾɪ.ka/ n. Abduction. — OE. forwgan
  • avotï /a.ˈvo.tɪ/ n. Abortion. — L. abortio
  • avoradï /a.vo.ˈɾa.dɪ/ n. Abrasion. — L. abradere
  • Azïrbaïdžan /a.zɪɾ.ˈbaɪ.dʒan/ n. Azerbaijan. — Az. Azərbaycan

ä

  • äänines /æː.ˈni.nɛs/ n. Suddenness. — Goth. anaks "Suddenly".
  • ääpel /ˈæː.pɛl/ n. Apple. — P.Gmc. *apalaz
  • ääpsä /ˈæːp.sæ/ n. Abstract (computer). — Matsu Eng. äbsträkt
  • ääpsin /ˈæːp.sin/ n. Absinthe. — Fr. absinthe
  • äles /ˈæ.lɛs/ n. Eel. — P.Gmc. *ælaz
  • ärme /ˈæɾ.mɛ/ n. Arm. — P.Gmc. *armaz
  • äririin /æ.ɾi.ˈɾiːn/ n. Assembly. — P.Gmc. *harihringa
  • ävääke /æ.ˈvæː.kɛ/ n. Abdomen. — P.Gmc. *bukaz
  • ävyse /æ.ˈvy.sɛ/ n. Abyss. — Gk. αβυσσος through L.L. abyssus

b

  • bäkäli /ˈbæk.ˌæ.li/ n. Alley. — Eng. back alley
  • bäki /ˈbæ.ki/ n. Shore of a river. — P.Gmc. *bakiz
  • beres /ˈbɛ.ɾɛs/ n. Baby. — P.Gmc. *bernaz
  • bïdon /ˈbɪ.don/ n. Accent mark. — Of unknown origin.
  • bikini /bi.ˈki.ni/ n. Bikini top. — Polynesian language of Marshall Islands. Pikinni
  • bildyng /ˈbil.dyŋ/ n. Education. — O.H.G. bildunga
  • bisang /ˈbi.saŋ/ n. Banana. — Bahasa Indonesia Pisang
  • blosa /ˈblo.sa/ n. Flower. — O. Eng. blostma
  • bonsai /bon.ˈsa.i/ n. Bonsai. — Jpn. 盆 (bon) "Tray" + 栽 (sai) "Gardening"
  • brest /bɹɛst/ n. Breast. — *breustam
  • brestkald /ˈbɹɾɛst.kald/ n. Bra. — breste "Breast" + kalda "To hold".

d

  • dasa /ˈda.sa/ c. That.
  • däg /dæg/ n. Day. — *dagaz
  • Dekeleïe /dɛ.kɛ.ˈlɛɪ.ɛ/ n. Dhekelia. — Gk. Δεκέλεια (Dēkḗlēa)
  • de /dɛ/ part. Subjunctive marker.
  • den /dɛn/ adv/adj/n. Then; therefore; whereas. — P.Gmc. *ðana
  • doka /ˈdo.ka/ c. But, just, though. &mdash cf. Ger. doch
  • döte /ˈdø.tɛ/ n. File. — Ger. datei
  • dukas /ˈdu.kas/ n. Ability. — P.Gmc. *duχtas
  • dykpryk /ˈdyk.pɹyk/ n. Access. — P.Gmc *duχtas "Able" + *brûkjan "Use".

e

  • ejäke /ɛ.ˈjæ.kɛ/ n. Ejaculation. — L. ex "Out" + jacere "To throw".
  • ekente /ɛ.ˈkɛn.tɛ/ n. Accent of speech. — L. accentus "Song added to speech".
  • elen /ˈɛ.lɛn/ v. To be.
  • eleþän /ɛ.ˈlɛ.θæn/ n. Abandonment. — P.Gmc. *lêðan
  • engang /ˈɛn.gaŋ/ n. Entrance. — en "In" + gang "Way".
  • ensek /ˈɛn.sɛk/ n. View. — en "In" + sek "Sight".
  • erþ /ɛɹθ/ n. Earth, ground. — P.Gmc. *erðo
  • es /ɛs/ p. It.
    • esit /ˈɛs.it/ p. They (inanimate).
  • estat /ɛ.ˈstaːt/ n. State. — Matsu Eng. stët from L. status "state or condition", from root of stare "to stand", from PIE base *sta- "to stand"

f

  • faüta /ˈfaʊ.ta/ n. Dread. — P.Gmc. *faurχtjan
  • foka /ˈfo.ka/ n. Fuck. — Swedish dial. focka "Copulate, strike, push".
  • foksali /fok.ˈsa.li/ n. Prostitution. foka "To fuck" + salja "To sell".
  • frines /ˈfɹi.nɛs/ n. Freedom. — P.Gmc. *frijaz

g

  • gang /gaŋ/ n. Way. — W.Gmc. *gai-/*gæ- "Go".
  • ge /gɛ/ n. Going. — W.Gmc. *gai-/*gæ-
  • geft /gɛft/ n. Gift. — P.Gmc. *giftaz
  • gelis /ˈgɛ.lis/ n. Gill. — P.Gmc. *geliz
  • genaüi /gɛ.ˈnaʊ.i/ adv. Indeed. — cf. Ger. genau
  • geta /ˈgɛ.ta/ c. Yet. — O.Eng. get
  • gev /gɛv/ n. Giving. — P.Gmc. *gebanan
  • gotnes /ˈgot.nɛs/ n. Goodness. — P.Gmc. *goðaz

h

  • halkepa /hal.ˈkɛ.pa/ n. Abortion (medical). — P.Gmc. *halðan "Stop" + *gaburðis "Birth"
  • halt /halt/ n. Stop. — P.Gmc. *halðan
  • halþ /halθ/ n. Embrace. — P.Gmc. *χaldanan "To hold".
  • hapnes /ˈhap.nɛs/ n. Existence. The verb form can mean "there is", in addition. — P.Gmc. *χaf-
  • haši /ˈha.ʃi/ n. Chopstick(s). — Jpn. 箸
  • hät /hæt/ p. Reflexive pronoun. — P.Gmc. base *χi
  • he /hɛ/ p. He. — P.Gmc. base *χi
  • heim /hɛɪm/ n. Home. — P.Gmc. *χaim-
  • help /hɛlp/ n. Help. — P.Gmc. *χalpanan
  • heronaüti /hɛɹ.on.ˈaʊ.ti/ adv. Henceforth.
  • hert /hɛɹt/ n. Heart. — P.Gmc. *khertan-
  • het /hɛt/ p. They (singular animate). — P.Gmc. base *χi
    • hetit /ˈhɛ.tit/ p. They (plural animate). — P.Gmc. base *χi
  • hi /hi/ p. She. — P.Gmc. base *χi
  • him /him/ n. Sky. — O. Eng. heofon
  • hoïta /ˈhɔɪ.ta/ n. Attendance. — Fin. hoita "Attend".
  • horizon /ho.'ɹi.zon/ n. Horizon.
    • horizonlink /ho.'ɹi.zon.ˌliŋk/ n. Horizon light.
  • hus /hus/ n. House. — P.Gmc. *χusan
  • hytnes /ˈhyt.nɛs/ n. Hiddenness. — W.Gmc. *χuθjanan

i

  • ilkarapaan /il.ka.ɾa.ˈpaːn/ n. Automobile. — P.Gmc. *ilka "Self" + *hrapan "Move".
  • imä /ˈi.mæ/ n. Absorption. — Fin. imeä "Absorb".
  • is /is/ p. I. — P.Gmc. *eke
    • isit /ˈi.sit/ p. We (exclusive)

ï

j

  • ja /ja/ c. And. — Fin. ja
  • je /jɛ/ i. Yes. — O.Eng. gise "So be it".
  • jeräm /ˈjɛ.ɾæm/ n. Year. — P.Gmc. *jêram

k

  • kalda /ˈkal.da/ n. Hold. — P.Gmc. *khaldanan "To hold".
  • kaltnes /ˈkalt.nɛs/ n. Coldness.
  • kamote /ka.ˈmo.tɛ/ n. Sweet potato. — Spn. camote
  • kejen /ˈkɛ.jɛn/ v. To go on (mental)
  • kemät /ˈkɛ.mæt/ n. Absurdity. — OE. *gemædan "To make insane or foolish".
  • kene /ˈkɛ.nɛ/ adj. No
  • kerit /ˈkɛ.ɾit/ n. Government. — OE. gerihtan "To direct".
  • keriter /kɛ.ˈɾi.tɛr/ n. Administration.
  • kivo /ˈki.vo/ n. Speech. — P.Gmc. *kwiðô "Speak".
  • kraüen /ˈkɹaʊ.ɛn/ n. Abhorrence. — P.Gmc. *grûwan
  • krotš /ˈkɹotʃ/ n. Crotch. — O.N.Fr. croche "shepherd's crook"
  • kungalï /kun.ˈga.lɪ/ n. Aborigine. — Of unknown origin.
  • kural /ˈku.ɾal/ n. Abeyance. — Of unknown origin.
  • kynink /ky.niŋk/ n. King. — P.Gmc. *kuningaz

l

  • lanžïreï /lan.ˈʒɪ.ɾɛɪ/ n. Lingerie. — Fr. lingerie
  • lauv /ˈla.uv/ n. Leaf. — P.Gmc. *laubaz
  • laüp /laʊp/ n. Permission. — Lat. allaudare, compound of ad- "to" + laudare "to praise"
  • leuv /ˈlɛ.uv/ n. Left. — P.Gmc. *hlêumas, possibly affected by dialectal *lubtan
  • lib /lib/ n. Love. — P.Gmc. *lubo
  • link /ˈliŋ.kɛ/ adj. Light(ness). — P.Gmc. *lingkhtaz
  • lisne /ˈlis.nɛ/ n. Lesson. — P.Gmc. *liznojan
  • luda /ˈlu.da/ n. Academy, school. — L. ludus
  • lukta /ˈluk.ta/ n. Light. — W.Gmc. *leukhtam
  • lykerne /ly.ˈkɛɹ.nɛ/ n. Lamp. — L. lucerna
  • lykjän /ˈly.kjæn/ n. Aberration. — Of unknown origin.

m

  • maïsikra /maɪ.ˈsi.kɾa/ n. Acceleration. — *maizera More + *higas "Fast" + *hrapan "Move".
  • mal /mal/ n. Mail. — P.Gmc. *malho-
    • malstamves /ˈmal.ˌstam.vɛs/ n. Postage stamp. — mal "Mail" + stamves "Stamp".
  • marja /ˈmaɹ.ja/ n. Abbreviation. — Goth. ga-maúrgjan "To cut short".
  • mer /mɛɹ/ n. More. — P.Gmc. *mais

n

  • nakas /na.ˈka.sa/ n. Nude. — P.Gmc. *nakwathaz "Clothesless".
  • Napoleon /na.po.ˈlɛ.on/ n. Napoleon. — Fr. Napoleon
  • näni /ˈnæ.ni/ adv. Not.
  • nänþääv /ˈnæn.θæːv9/ n. Abstinence. — Goth. ga-þarban "To abstain from".
  • nänwer /'næn.wɛɹ/ n. Abstraction. — Of unknown origin.
  • ne /nɛ/ adj. A, an. — Inversion of Kyþ. ẃn "One".
  • nep /nɛp/ n. Nipple. — M.Eng. neble
  • nettai /nɛt.ˈta.i/ n. Tropics. — Jpn. 熱 "Heat" + 帯 "Band".
  • niima /ˈniː.ma/ n. Acceptance of the way things are. — P.Gmc. *nimman "Take" + *haban "Have".
  • njame /ɲame/ n. Yam. — Wolof nyami
  • nuukas /ˈnuː.kas/ n. Point. — P.Gmc. *χnukkaz

o

  • oktos /ˈok.tos/ n. Eight. — PIE. *oḱtō, *oḱtou or *h₃eḱtō, *h₃eḱtou
  • Oland /ˈo.land/ n. Åland.
  • onkata /on.ˈka.ta/ n. Perception. — OE. ongietan
  • orkama /oɹ.ˈka.ma/ n. Orgasm. — Gk. οργασμός "Excitement, swelling".

p

  • papa /ˈpa.pa/ n. Potato. — Quechua papa'
  • pek /pɛk/ n. Play. — W.Gmc. *plegan
  • pendžing /ˈpɛn.dʒiŋ/ n. Penjing. — Mandarin Chinese 盆 (pén) "Tray" + 景 (jǐng) "Scenery"
  • plat /plat/ n. Place. — L. platea "Courtyard, open space, broad street"
    • platkald /ˌplat.ˈkald/ n. Placeholder, bookmark. — plat "Place" + kald "Hold"
  • purka /ˈpuɹ.ka/ n. City. — P.Gmc. *burgaz
  • purkaïs /puɹ.ˈka.ɪs/ adj. Public.
  • purterv /ˈpuɹ.tɛɹv/ n. Police.

r

  • räänän /ˈɹæː.næn/ n. Walk, stroll. — P.Gmc. *trampan "To walk".
  • renti /ˈɹɛn.ti/ n. Division. — P.Gmc *rendijan "To split".
  • rekt /ɹɛkt n. Right (opposite of left). — P.Gmc *reχtaz "Straight".
  • run /ɾun/ n. Rune. — P.Gmc. *runo "Secret".
  • rybje /ˈɹyb.jɛ/ n. Abundance. — P.Gmc. *rubjas
  • rynlaï /ˈɹyn.laɪ/ n. Abscond. — P.Gmc. *runo "Secret" + *laibjan "Leave".
  • ryn /ɹyn/ n. Secret. — P.Gmc. *runo

s

  • sak /sak/ n. Spoken utterance. — P.Gmc. *sagjanan "To utter, say".
  • salja /ˈsal.ja/ v. Sell. — P.Gmc. *saljanan
  • saüna /ˈsaʊ.na/ n. Sauna. — Fin. sauna
  • se /sɛ/ adj. The. — O.Eng. se
  • sek /sɛk/ n. Sight. — P.Gmc. *sekh(w)-
  • selen /ˈsɛ.lɛn/ n. To surrender. — OHG. sellen "To surrender".
  • sem /sɛm/ n. One. — PIE. *sem "One".
  • semönnes /ˈsɛ.møn.nɛs/ n. Properness. — cf. Ger. ziemen & Kyþ. asom
  • semnes /ˈsɛm.nɛs/ Unity. — PIE. *sem "One".
    • Semnesen Estaat-i Emerikeisi /sɛm.ˈnɛ.sɛn ɛ.ˈstaːt-i ɛ.mɛ.ɾi.kɛ.ˈi.si/ n. United States of America. — Nor. semnes "United" + Nor. stat "State" + Eng. America
  • sernes /'sɛɹ.nɛs/ Tenderness. — Of unknown origin.
  • sleng /slɛŋ/ n. Sling. — P.Gmc. *slenganan
  • sa /sa/ c. If.
  • sneï /snɛɪ/ n. Snow. — P.Gmc. *snaiwaz
  • sok /sok/ n. Tools. — Ger. zeug
  • spän /spæn/ n. Spoon. — P.Gmc. *spænuz
  • sprek /sprɛk/ n. Speech. — P.Gmc. *sprekanan
  • sran /sɾan/ n. Beach. — P.Gmc. *strandas
  • stakoja /sta.ˈko.ja/ v. Stalk. — P.Gmc. *stalkojanan
  • stamves /ˈstam.vɛs/ n. Stamp. — .Gmc. *stampojanan
  • stehen /ˈstɛ.hɛn/ v. To stand.
  • stran /stɾan/ n. String. — P.Gmc. *strangiz
  • sun /sun/ n. Sun. — P.Gmc. *sunnon
    • sunlink /ˈsun.liŋk/ n. Sunlight. — sun "Sun" + link "Light".
    • sunglo /ˈsun.glo/ n. Dawn. — sun "Sun" + glo "Glow".
  • suran /ˈsu.ɹan/ n. Disturbance. — Origin unknown
  • swenje /ˈswɛn.jɛ/ v. To swim. — P.Gmc. *swemjanan
  • swenvasï /swɛn.ˈva.sɪ/ n. Swimsuit. — swenje "Swim" + vesja "Clothing".
  • syk /syk/ n. Suck. — P.Gmc. *sukan
  • Škiperise /ʃki.pɛ.ˈɾi.sɛ/ n. Albania. — Alb. Shqipërisë

t

  • taïhu /ˈtaɪ.hu/ n. Hurricane. — Jpn. 台 (tai) "big" + 風 (fuu) "Wind".
  • takra /ˈtak.ɹa/ n. Tear. — P.Gmc. *takh-, *tagr-
  • tataü /ˈta.taʊ/ n. Tattoo. — Tahitian & Samoan tatau, Marquesan tatu "Puncture, mark made on skin".
  • täkid /ˈtæ.kid/ n. Play. — Gk. τραγῳδία through L. tragoedia "Tragedy".
  • teväs /ˈtɛ.væs/ n. Order (legal). — P.Gmc. *tewaz
  • tere /ˈtɛ.ɹɛ/ n. Planet earth. — Lat. terra
  • traüm /tɹaʊm/ n. Dream. — W.Gmc. *draugmas "deception, illusion, phantasm"
  • traünes /ˈtɹaʊ.nɛs/ n. Trustworthyness. — P.Gmc. *trewwjaz
  • trej /tɹɛj/ n. Three. — PIE *trejes
  • trepun /ˈtɹɛ.pun/ n. Triangle. trej Three + pun "Point'.
  • triänkyli /tɹi.æn.ˈky.li/ n. Bottom piece of bikini. — L. triangulus "Triangle".
  • tsunami /tsu.ˈna.mi/ n. Tsunami. — Jpn. 津 (tsu) "Harbour" + 波 (nami) "Wave".
  • tyfön /ty.ˈføn/ n. Typhoon. — Gk. Τυφών (tyfón)
  • Tyrkije /tyɹ.ˈki.je/ n. Turkey. — Tur. Türkiye

þ

  • þat /θat/ p. That (hearer-proximal).
  • þäs /θæs/ p. That (deixis).
  • þät /θæt/ p. That (Speaker & hearer distal).
  • þis /θis/ p. This (deixis).
  • þit /θit/ p. This.
  • þeljäs /ˈθɛl.jæs/ n. Board. — P.Gmc. *ðiljaz
  • þong /θoŋ/ n. Thong. — OE. þwong "Thin strip of leather".
  • þu /θu/ p. Thou. — P.Gmc. *ðu
    • þuit /ˈθu.it/ p. You.

u

v

  • vas /vas/ p. Who. — P.Gmc. *χwas, *χwes, *χwo
  • vasja /ˈva.sja/ n. Clothes, -wear, suit. — P.Gmc. *wazjanan "To clothe".
  • vatja /ˈva.tja/ n. Demand. — Fin. vaatia
  • vänderen /væn.ˈdɛ.ɹɛn/ v. To change.
  • vekis /ˈvɛ.kis/ n. Person. — P.Gmc. *weχtiz
  • vekiski /vɛ.ˈkis.ki/ n. Public.
  • velitnes /vɛ.ˈlit.nɛs/ n. Beauty.
  • venþ /vɛnθ/ n. Wind. — P.Gmc. *winkja likely influenced by archaic dialectal form wenkþ
  • veraünes /vɛ.ˈɹaʊ.nɛs/ n. Intimacy.
  • ves /vɛs/ p. What. — P.Gmc. *χwat
  • vil /vil/ n. Want. — P.Gmc. *welljan

w

  • watras /ˈwa.tɹas/ n. Water. — P.Gmc. *watraz
  • wes /wɛs/ p. We (inclusive). — P.Gmc. *wiz
  • wit /ˈwi.tɛ/ n. Knowledge. — P.Gmc. *witjan "knowledge, understanding, intelligence, mind"

y

  • ybjä /ˈyb.jæ/ n. Excessiveness. — P.Gmc. *ubjo "Excess".

z

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